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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
开学摸底（试题）
-2025-2026学年 沪教版（2024）小学英语四年级上册
一、听力题（每小题2分 共40分）
1．Listen and choose. (听问句或内容，选出正确的应答句)
( ) (1) A．It’s sunny. B．It’s summer. C．It’s the sun.
( ) (2) A．It’s a circle. B．It’s a rectangle. C．It’s a triangle.
( ) (3) A．No. They are his shoes. B．Yes. They are my socks. C．No. They are my shoes.
( ) (4) A．I’m sorry too. B．All right. C．That’s all right.
( ) (5) A．Thank you. B．Happy Birthday! C．Great.
2．听句子，选择你所听到的单词
( ) (1) A．library B．classroom C．computer room
( ) (2) A．drum B．basketball C．paper-cutting
( ) (3) A．start B．around C．together
( ) (4) A．garden B．swimming pool C．sports ground
( ) (5) A．hobby B．zero C．also
3．听录音，用数字1-5给下列句子标序号。
( ) What do you do, Amy
( ) Yes, I do.
( ) It’s warm today.
( ) I fly a kite in the park.
( ) Do you go to the park by bike
4．Listen and complete. (听短文，填入所缺单词)
I am John. It is Children’s Day today. In the morning, my and I go to the Children’s Park. We have a . In the afternoon, we go to see a film. There is a robot in the film. It has big eyes, a small nose, big and short . It is lovely! I like the film. In the evening, I have a big cake. It is soft and . It is yummy! I am very happy today. I like Children’s Day!
二、选择题（每小题1分 共10分）
5．—______ there any computer rooms in your school ( )
—No, there ______.
A．Is; isn’t B．Are; aren’t C．Are; are
6．—What do you wear ______ a sunny day ( )
—I wear an orange dress.
A．in B．at C．on
7．Look at the sun in the sky. It is ______. ( )
A．blue B．red C．purple
8．—Do you like playing football ( )
—______
A．Yes, I can. B．No, I’m not. C．No, I don’t.
9．We can ______ in summer. ( )
A．pick flowers B．go swimming C．make a snowman
10．Our Children’s Day is on the ______ of ______ in China. ( )
A．first; October B．first; June C．first; July
11．Look at these ______. They are so beautiful! ( )
A．butterflies B．butterfly C．a butterfly
12．This pair of ______ is 150 yuan. ( )
A．shirts B．scarf C．trousers
13．—Are there any books in your schoolbag ( )
—______
A．Yes, there is. B．No, there aren’t. C．Yes, it is.
14．I’m good at sports. I can join the ______. ( )
A．Music Club B．Art Club C．Basketball Club
三、填空题（共10分）
15．My family and I a boat on the lake.
16．On Children’s Day, I go to the with my friend.
17．The are blue. They are nice.
18．—What do you like doing
—I like .
19．Look at the . It’s green.
20．We can in winter. It’s fun.
21．My classmates and I have a class (party / game) on that day.
22．I like to (sing / dance) songs at the party.
23．Let’s (go) to the art room and draw some pictures.
24．I can (see) lots of flowers in the school garden.
25．We can see many animals in the (zoo / museum).
四、补全对话（共10分）
请帮John选择合适的句子，并将序号填在横线上。
A: Hello, Mary! What day is it today
B: It’s Thursday.
A: 26
B: I have Chinese, art and maths on Thursdays.
A: 27
B: Miss Chen is our art teacher.
A: 28
B: She is strict, but she is very funny, too.
A: Oh, your picture is very nice. 29
B: Yes, there is. There are many trees.
A: Are there any rivers in the picture
B: 30
A．Is there a forest in the picture
B．No, there aren’t.
C．Who is your art teacher
D．What’s she like
E．What do you have on Thursdays
五、匹配题（共10分）（共10分）
动动你的小脑筋，让我们一起来对话配对吧！
A．I can hear ducks. B．Yes, there is. C．Yes. I do. D．It is big and clean. E. My favourite colour is pink.
31．I like painting. Do you like painting ( )
32．What is your favourite colour ( )
33．Your school is big. Is there a library in your school ( )
34．How is your home ( )
35．What can you hear on the farm ( )
六、阅读理解（共10分）
小朋友们，又到了故事时间啦！让我们一起来读一读吧！读故事，并根据故事内容选择正确答案。
On the Dragon Boat Festival(端午节), children have lots of fun. The weather is sunny. Boys wear T-shirts and shorts, and girls wear dresses. In the morning, some children read poems(古诗) about the festival near the river. After that, they climb the small mountain. While climbing, they can hear the wind, birds, and bees. When they get home, they can eat delicious zongzi(粽子). In the afternoon, there is a dragon-boat race(比赛) on the river. Do you like this festival
36．In the morning, some children ______ near the river. ( )
A．swim B．read poems C．read books
37．It is sunny. Boys wear ______ on that day. ( )
A． B． C．
38．What can they hear while climbing ( )
A． B． C．
39．What can they eat on the Dragon Boat Festival ( )
A． B． C．
40．In the afternoon, there is a ______ on the river. ( )
A． B． C．
七、书面表达（共10分）
41．小作文。
请以“My Hobbies”为题，写一篇 50 词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你的爱好。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
《开学摸底（试题）-2025-2026学年 沪教版（2024）小学英语四年级上册》参考答案
1． B B A C A
【详解】(1) What season is it
(2) What shape is your English book
(3) Are these your shoes
(4) I am sorry.
(5) Happy Children’s Day!
2． C B C C C
【详解】(1) We have a new computer room.
(2) She likes playing basketball.
(3) Let’s study together.
(4) The sports ground is very big.
(5) I also like reading in the library.
3． 2 5 1 3 4
【解析】略
4． parents picnic arms legs sweet
【详解】听力材料：
I am John. It is Children’ s Day today. In the morning, my parents and I go to the Children’s Park. We have a picnic. In the afternoon, we go to see a film. There is a robot in the film. It has big eyes, a small nose, big arms and short legs. It is lovely! Ilike the film. In the evening, I have a big cake. It is soft and sweet. It is yummy! I am very happy today. I like Children’s Day!
5．B
【详解】句意：—你们学校有电脑室吗？—不，没有。本题考查there be句型的主谓一致。问句中主语computer rooms是复数，故用Are开头；否定回答时，主语仍为复数，需用aren’t。故选B。
6．C
【详解】句意：—在晴天你穿什么？—我穿一件橙色的连衣裙。本题考查介词在具体某一天的用法。表示“在具体某一天”时，用介词on，如“on Monday”或“on a sunny day”。故选C。
7．B
【详解】句意：看天上的太阳。它是红色的。本题考查形容词辨析。A蓝色的，B红色的，C紫色的，选项B符合题意，故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：你喜欢踢足球吗？本题考查一般疑问句的回答。原句以Do开头询问兴趣爱好，回答需用助动词do的相应形式。选项C的No, I don’t.与问句的助动词一致，符合语法规则。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：我们夏天可以______。本题考查动词短语。A摘花，B游泳，C堆雪人。根据常识可知夏天可以游泳。故选B。
10．B
【详解】句意：在中国，我们的儿童节在六月的第一天。本题考查序数词和名词辨析。A第一，十月；B第一，六月；C第一；七月。中国的儿童节是六月一日，英语中日期的表达为：the + 序数词 + of + 月份，故选B。
11．A
【详解】句意：看这些蝴蝶，它们真漂亮！本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A蝴蝶，复数；B蝴蝶，单数；C一只蝴蝶。句中“these”表示“这些”，后接复数名词，且“They”进一步提示主语为复数。选项A(butterflies)是butterfly的复数形式，符合语境。故选A。
12．C
【详解】句意：这条裤子150元。本题考查名词单复数及固定搭配。“a pair of”后通常接复数名词，表示成对的物品，如“trousers”(裤子)本身为复数形式，且常用“a pair of trousers”表达。选项B为单数，不符合；选项A虽为复数，但“shirts”通常不与“pair”搭配。故选C。
13．B
【详解】句意：—你的书包里有书吗？—_______。本题考查there be句型一般疑问句的答语。在Are there any books…中，主语是复数名词books，需用复数形式回答。肯定回答是Yes, there are.，否定回答是No, there aren’t.，选项B正确，故选B。
14．C
【详解】句意：我擅长运动，可以加入______。本题考查名词词组。A音乐俱乐部，B美术俱乐部，C篮球俱乐部。前句提到“擅长运动”，需选择与运动相关的俱乐部，C选项符合，故选C。
15．row
【详解】句意：我的家人和我在湖上划船。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据图片可知短语为row a boat划船，句子可用一般现在时，主语My family and I是复数，row用原形，故答案为row。
16．cinema
【详解】句意：在儿童节，我和朋友去电影院。本题考查动词短语。根据句意及图片，可知短语为go to the cinema去电影院，故答案为cinema。
17．trousers
【详解】句意：裤子是蓝色的。它们很漂亮。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知单词为可数名词复数trousers，故答案为trousers。
18．swimming
【详解】句意：—你喜欢做什么？—我喜欢游泳。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片可知单词为swim游泳，like doing sth喜欢做某事，swim的动名词是swimming，故答案为swimming。
19．mountain
【详解】句意：看这座山。它是绿色的。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知单词为mountain山，由后面的主语It，mountain是单数，故答案为mountain。
20．skate
【详解】句意：我们可以在冬天滑冰。这很有趣。本题考查动词的形式。根据图片可知是滑冰，skate滑冰，根据题干中can，可知其后的动词要用原形。故答案为skate。
21．party
【详解】句意：我的同学和我在那天举办班级聚会。本题考查名词辨析。party聚会，game游戏，party符合句意，故答案为party。
22．sing
【详解】句意：我喜欢在聚会上唱歌。本题考查动词辨析和动词短语。sing唱，dance跳，sing songs动词短语，唱歌，故答案为sing。
23．go
【详解】句意：让我们去美术教室画一些画。本题考查动词的形式。go去，句子是祈使句，Let’s后接动词原形，故答案为go。
24．see
【详解】句意：我能在学校花园里看见很多花。本题考查动词的形式。情态动词can后跟动词原形，故答案为see。
25．zoo
【详解】句意：我们可以在动物园里看到许多动物。本题考查名词辨析。zoo动物园，museum博物馆，根据常识可知在动物园里可以看见动物。故答案为zoo。
26．E 27．C 28．D 29．A 30．B
【导语】本文讨论了课，老师和图画。
26．下句说：我星期四有语文，美术和数学课。可知这句问有什么课，选项E“你星期四有什么课？”符合语境，故选E。
27．下句说：陈老师是我们的美术老师。可知这句问美术老师是谁，选项C“你的美术老师是谁？”符合语境，故选C。
28．下句说：她很严厉，但她也很有趣。可知这句问什么样，选项D“她什么样？”符合语境，故选D。
29．下句说：是的，有。可知这句是一般疑问句，选项A“图画中有森林吗？”符合语境，故选A。
30．上句问：图画中有河吗？可知这句用yes或no回答，选项B“不，没有。”符合语境，故选B。
31．C 32．E 33．B 34．D 35．A
【解析】31．句意：我喜欢画画。你喜欢画画吗？答语用yes/no回答，do提问用do回答，选项C“是的，我喜欢。”句子匹配，故选C。
32．句意：你最喜欢什么颜色？答语说具体颜色，选项E“我最喜欢的颜色是粉色。”句子匹配，故选E。
33．句意：你的学校很大。你的学校里有一个图书馆吗？答语用yes/no回答，Is there用there is回答，选项B“是的，有。”句子匹配，故选B。
34．句意：你的家怎么样？答语说家的特点，选项D“它又大又干净。”句子匹配，故选D。
35．句意：你能在农场里听到什么？答语说能听到什么的声音，选项A“我能听见鸭子的声音。”句子匹配，故选A。
36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了端午节活动。
36．句意：上午，一些孩子们在河附近读古诗。A游泳，B读古诗，C读书，根据“In the morning, some children read poems(古诗) about the festival near the river.”可知上午，孩子们在河边读古诗，故选B。
37．句意：天气是晴朗的。男孩们那天穿T恤衫和短裤。A毛衣和短裤，BT恤衫和短裤，CT恤衫和长裤，根据“The weather is sunny. Boys wear T-shirts and shorts, and girls wear dresses.”可知男孩子穿T恤衫和短裤，故选B。
38．句意：爬山的时候，他们能听到什么？A风，B鸟和蜜蜂，C风，鸟和蜜蜂，根据“While climbing, they can hear the wind, birds, and bees.”可知爬山的时候，他们能听到风，鸟和蜜蜂，故选C。
39．句意：在端午节他们可以吃什么？A粽子，B饺子，C汤圆，根据“When they get home, they can eat delicious zongzi(粽子).”可知端午节吃粽子，故选A。
40．句意：在下午，河上有龙舟赛。A划船，B龙舟赛，C钓鱼，根据“In the afternoon, there is a dragon-boat race(比赛) on the river.”可知下午河上有龙舟赛，故选B。
41．范文：
My Hobbies
I have many hobbies. I like reading books because I can learn a lot from them. I also enjoy painting. I can draw beautiful pictures of my family and friends. On weekends, I like riding a bike with my dad. It makes me feel free and happy. Hobbies make my life colorful.
【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以“My Hobbies”为题，写一篇短文。然后再阐述兴趣爱好。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合单词字数要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型：
参考单词：read books看书，paint绘画，ride a bike骑自行车，free自由的，colorful多姿多彩的
参考句型：I have many …； I like … because …；I also enjoy …； I can …；On weekends, I like ...；It makes me ...
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