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青龙县2024—2025学年第二学期期末学业水平监测
八年级英语试题
本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，听力部分：30分；笔试部分：90分，满分120分，考试用时120分钟
第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分）
第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. It’s interesting. B. I love it. C. It’s about the Monkey King.
【答案】C
【原文】What is the story about
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. You, too. B. It doesn’t matter. C. It’s 5,464 meters long.
【答案】C
【原文】How long is the Yellow River
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Never mind. B. Exciting! C. I have read it twice.
【答案】B
【原文】What do you think of Harry Potter
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By subway. B. I was doing chores. C. Because I hurt my knee.
【答案】C
【原文】Why didn’t you go to school
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Since I was six. B. In two years. C. No, not yet.
【答案】A
【原文】How long have you been in China
第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13题；每题1分，满分13分）
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What chores does Bob like best
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hi, Bob. What chores do you like, folding your clothes or doing the dishes
M: Either is okay, but I like sweeping the floor best.
Question: What chores does Bob like best
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What place did the boy visit
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Tom, I heard you went to Beijing last year. Did you go to the Bird’s Nest and the Palace Museum
M: No, but I went to the Great Wall. I think it’s amazing that the ancient Chinese built such a long wall.
W: Sounds great.
Question: What place did the boy visit
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
听对话，回答问题。
8. What does the man think of the song
A. It’s noisy. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s simple.
9. Which language is the song in
A. English. B. German. C. French.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【原文】A: The rock song is exciting. But I think it’s noisy. Can you tell me what this song is about
B: It’s about returning home. The singer is singing in German. I see. I only speak English and French. That’s why.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. When will John climb the high mountain
A. Next Sunday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Friday.
11. How many people will climb the high mountain
A. Eight. B. Ten. C. Eighteen.
【答案】10. B 11. C
【原文】W: Hi, John. How is it going
M: Nothing special, but I’m going to go to a mountain with some people.
W: What are you going to do there
M: I have joined a club. People there love exploring the unknown world. Next Saturday we are going to climb a high mountain.
W: It sounds dangerous.
M: Don’t worry. Some experienced explorers will go there, too.
W: How many people will go there with you
M: Seventeen.
Question: When will John climb the high mountain
Question: How many people will climb the high mountain
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Which book is Mark reading
A. Treasure Island. B. Robinson Crusoe. C. Harry Potter.
13. How does Mark like this story
A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Educational.
14. When will Mark lend the book to Sandy
A. This Tuesday. B. This Wednesday. C. This Thursday.
【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C
【原文】W: Are you reading Treasure Island,Mark
M: No, Sandy, it’s Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe.
W: What’s the book about
M: It’s about a man named Robinson who lives alone on an island.
W: Really I can’t imagine. What’s Robinson like
M: He’s clever enough to get over many difficulties.
W: Is the story interesting
M: Sure I enjoy it so much and I can’t stop reading the book.
W: Could you lend it to me after you finish it
M: Of course. I can finish it this Wednesday and I will bring it to you this Thursday.
W: Thank you.
Question: Which book is Mark reading
Question: How does Mark like this story
Question: When will Mark lend the book to Sandy
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
15. What does the man want to know about Rita
A. Her study. B. Her life. C. Her friends.
16. Where did Rita live three years ago
A. In a poor village. B. In a town. C. In a city.
17. What does Rita do in her free time now
A. Play ball games. B. Do housework. C. Feed pigs and chickens.
18. How long has Rita been in the soccer club
A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years.
【答案】15. B 16. A 17. A 18. B
【原文】M: Rita, can you tell me something about your life
W: Sure. I will share my life experiences.
M: Okay, did you move to this town three years ago
W: Yes. In the past, I lived in a poor village far away. Life was difficult at that time.
M: What did you do in your spare time then
W: I used to help my parents do the housework. And I must feed the chickens and pigs.
M: How about now
W: Luckily, now I can play ball games after school.
M: Do you play volleyball with your friends
W: Not at all. But I’ve been in a soccer club for two years. I like soccer best.
Question: What does the man want to know about Rita
Question: Where did Rita live three years ago
Question: What does Rita do in her free time now
Question: How long has Rita been in the soccer club
第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7题；每题1分，满分7分）
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
19. What does Gina think students should do on weekends
A. Do some chores. B. Have enough sleep. C. Do part-time jobs.
20. What’s the most important in Judy’s opinion
A. Health. B. Feelings. C. Study.
21. Who thinks students should relax on weekends
A. Mike. B. Bill. C. Mr. Green.
【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B
【原文】Mr. Green is asking his students about their weekend activities. Gina says students should help parents do some chores on weekends. Mike says students should do part-time jobs to make money. But Judy says that as students, study comes first, so they should study school subjects on weekends. However, Bill doesn’t agree with them. He says students should relax on weekends. He advises them to do some sports instead of sleeping all morning.
Question: What does Gina think students should do on weekends
Question: What’s the most important in Judy’s opinion
Question: Who thinks students should relax on weekends
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
22. Why does John love to read books
A. It brings him courage. B. It brings him happiness. C. It brings him energy.
23. When did John read his first book
A. In first grade. B. In second grade. C. In third grade.
24. What will John learn about next month
A. Science. B. Weather. C. Culture.
25. What is John’s dream
A. Collect more books. B. Own a bookstore. C. Read every book in the world.
【答案】22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C
【原文】OK, everybody, now I’d like to talk about a boy named John who enjoys reading very much. John loves to read books because reading brings him happiness. He reads books on sunny days, he reads books on cloudy days, and he reads books on rainy days. John has read many books. He read his first book in second grade. John learned a lot by reading books. He has learned about animals, he has learned a lot about people, he has learned a lot about culture. He plans to learn about science next month. He has bought many books at bookstores. John collects books, he wants to read every book in the world. That’s his dream.
第四节 （共5题；每题1分，满分5分）
听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Information card
●Li Hua has lived in America for ____26____ year(s). ●Li Hua works as a(n) ____27____. ●Last ____28____, Li Hua visited Los Angeles and met many famous movie stars. ●Last week, Li Hua went to the Great Lakes by ____29____. ●Li Hua will ____30____ the photos to Lingling on the Internet.
【答案】26. three##3
27. doctor 28. August
29. car 30. show
【原文】Hi, I’m Lingling. I have just got a letter from my friend Li Hua. He is in America. He has lived there for three years. He is a doctor and works in a big hospital. He has already visited many different places in America. Last August, he visited Los Angeles and met many famous movie stars there. He has just bought a new car. Last week, he drove to the Great Lakes. Li Hua has taken lots of photos while traveling. He will show the photos to me on the Internet. I can’t wait to see them.
第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分）
Jeff was always in silence in class. Mr. Lee noticed this and called him out, “I often see you ____31____ sit. It seems that you don’t like to talk to your classmates. Why ”
Jeff said. “Some bad things happened in my life. I often think about them and can’t put my ____32____ into anything else.”
Mr. Lee asked him to his house. When Jeff ____33____. Mr. Lee brought him a special gift, a glass of juice. However, as soon as Jeff drank a little, he made a ____34____ face. Teacher asked why. Jeff replied, “There is a little too much salt in it.”
Mr. Lee said he would throw it away. Jeff ____35____ him, “There is no need to throw it. We can add a little more sugar. It’ll be ____36____.”
“This is the gift I want you to pare this ____37____ with your life. The salt in juice is like ____38____ experiences in our life. To make juice nicer than before, we just need to add some sugar. Similarly, we must meet something sad, but we can ____39____ our life by adding some good experiences.” Mr. Lee said.
Jeff ____40____ his mistake. He liked his teacher’s gift and thanked him.
31. A. loudly B. hardly C. easily D. quietly
32. A. life B. heart C. meal D. peace
33. A. reached B. prepared C. followed D. caught
34. A. funny B. serious C. strange D. careful
35. A. stopped B. believed C. covered D. guided
36. A. rich B. slow C. fine D. warm
37. A. difference B. situation C. project D. decision
38. A. bad B. full C. easy D. fun
39. A. compare B. organize C. improve D. promise
40. A. discussed B. realized C. advised D. disliked
【答案】31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B
第二节 短文填空（共15题，每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
Hello, I’m Marty. I come from Cuba, but ____41____ (recent) I moved to China. I started ____42____ new school life here. It was a big change for me ____43____ the school life in China is quite different from that in Cuba.
School in China starts at 8:00 a. m. and ____44____ (end) at 4:50 p. m. The new school is much better than my old school in Cuba, such as it is ____45____ (big) and more beautiful than my old one. I thought that I might be lost in the ____46____ (one) week. Luckily, my new classmate Zhang Bin is very friendly. He ____47____ (offer) to show me around the school when we were available (有空的).
In China, we don’t have so much homework ____48____ (do) every day. If I listen to the teachers ____49____ (careful), I can finish my homework quickly. To keep ____50____ (health), our school provides us with sports instruments (运动器械) to exercise, so we can spend ____51____ (we) free time playing ping-pong, basketball or running. Sometimes, we like to listen to pop music and watch ____52____ (movie) at the cinema.
Time flies so quickly and I ____53____ (be) in the new school for three months. I get many ____54____ (student) help. They often encourage me to believe in ____55____ (I). I start enjoying my school life here. I am always having so much fun!
【答案】41. recently
42. a 43. because
44. ends 45. bigger
46. first 47. offered
48. to do 49. carefully
50. healthy
51. our 52. movies
53. have been
54. students’
55 myself
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 阅读理解（共15题，每题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Some well-known places of interest have made it into the top 10 greatest wonders of the world according to the Daily Mail. Let’s take a look.
Taj Mahal, India The Taj Mahal was built by the Mughal emperor during 1631—1653 and is now widely known as one of the greatest buildings in the world. Its white round top offers a different (always fantastic) look from morning to night. The building looks silver (银色) under the moonlight, it welcomes 2 to 4 million visitors every year.
Terracotta Army, China The Terracotta Army is a museum with terracotta sculptures (雕塑) of the armies of the first emperor of China(260—210 B. C). (more than 2, 200 years ago). The museum includes three huge parts covering an area of 22 (宝库) of the Qin Dynasty’s military (军事), science and technology, art and culture.
Potala Palace, China Seated in the center of Lhasa, Xizang, at 3, Potala Palace was first built in 641 to greet Princess Wencheng of Tang Dynasty (618—907). It is a 13-story palace that is 110 meters tall. The palace also collects a large number of sculptures, wall paintings and other wonderful art pieces. Millions of tourist in and out of China visit Potala Palace every year.
56. What can we see at the Taj Mahal
A. Wall paintings. B. A great building.
C. Sculptures of armies. D. A white square top.
57. What can we learn from the text
A. Potala Palace is about 365 meters tall in height.
B. The Terracotta Army is about 2, 200 square meters in size.
C. The round top of the Taj Mahal looks gold under the moonlight.
D. The Terracotta Army and the Taj Mahal have to do with the emperors.
58. In which part of a website can we read the text
A. Food. B. Health. C. Travel. D. Environment.
【答案】56. B 57. D 58. C
B
Alice was not hurt, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in sight. She was close behind it when she turned the corner, but the Rabbit was no longer to be seen. She found herself in a long, low hall.
There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked.
Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she was ever to get out again.
Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny golden key, and Alice’s first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall.
But, alas! Either the locks were too large, or the key was too small. However, on the second time round, she came upon a low curtain she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door. She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted!
59. What did Alice want to do when she got to the hall
A. She wanted to know how to get some food. B. She wanted to know where her sister was.
C. She wanted to find out how to get out again. D. She wanted to meet the Rabbit.
60. Where did Alice find the tiny golden key
A. B. C. D.
61. How did Alice feel when the gold key fitted into a lock
A. Tired. B. Shocked. C. Happy. D. Interested.
【答案】59. C 60. B 61. C
C
You must have heard of the legend (传说) of Yu Gong, who tried to move two mountains. The Taihang Mountain was one of the two mountains.
The Taihang Mountain passes through the areas of Hebei, Shanxi, Henan and Beijing. It is about 400 kilometers long. It is one of the largest mountain ranges in North China, and it was called “the backbone (脊梁) of China” in ancient times.
Many legends about the beginning of human civilization (文明) come from the Taihang area. For example, Nuwa used stones to repair the sky to make sure that humans would have a better future; Houyi protected everyone by shooting the suns.
The Taihang Mountain is not only where the ancient stories happened, but also a place where tens of thousands of fossils (化石) were found. These fossils show how the earth has changed over time. At the same time, we can also learn about how ancient humans lived from the discoveries around the area.
Nowadays, there are natural forests around the area with beautiful colors in four seasons. In spring, the trees of Taihang Mountain will grow green leaves. In summer, the trees will grow luxuriant (茂密的) and leaves will cover the sun. In autumn, the trees in Taihang Mountain are tall and leaves turn yellow. In winter, the trees are covered with snow, like a thick white coat. You can go there whenever you want because it is beautiful all year round.
If you want to learn different things about history, culture and other important knowledge, you can come to the Taihang Mountain and feel its greatness.
62. How does the writer introduce the topic
A. By telling legends B. By asking questions C. By giving numbers D. By comparing facts
63. What can show that humans have lived around the Taihang area since long ago
A. Natural forests. B. The fossils. C. Many legends. D. Ancient stories.
64. What does the text tell us about the Taihang Mountain
①Its location ②Its natural scenery ③Its legends ④ Its height
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
65. Why does the writer write the text
A. To introduce famous legends about the Taihang Mountain.
B. To tell people how to take a trip to the Taihang Mountain.
C. To show the Taihang Mountain is wonderful and worth visiting.
D. To encourage people to learn more knowledge about ancient history.
【答案】62. A 63. B 64. A 65. C
D
①Is the summer vacation long enough to turn life for the better Every person has his own talents and interests. Find something you care about, and you will see the difference.
②Organize a clean-up program. People often throw litter in the place where there is already litter. This leaves the community in a mess. The environment will become better if someone volunteers to help. You could pick up the rubbish with your friends once a week in your neighborhood. You could also help take care of the plants every few days. Surely, a clean and tidy neighborhood will be worth the work.
③Show your love to the old. Our city has some old people’s homes. Without children around them, the old people there might feel lonely once in a while. Maybe they need your help. In fact, you can do a lot for them. For example, you can talk with them or play games with them. Listening to them carefully is also a good idea. Some old people can’t see clearly and they would like you to read to them. No matter what small things you do, you can make them feel loved.
④Set up a reading project with your friends. Share your favorite books with them. Besides, you may read aloud to each other and talk about what you read. Either a book or an article can spark a lively discussion and your further thinking. The process often challenges more people to take action. The project is also a good way to welcome newcomers. At the same time, you may find new friends with similar hobbies.
⑤A two-month summer vacation isn’t that long, but it’s enough to make a difference.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
66. How often could you pick up the rubbish according to the passage
A. Once a week. B. Every few weeks. C. Once a month. D. Every few months.
67. Why do you need to read to some old people at the old people’s homes
A. Because you can think further. B. Because you are good at reading.
C. Because they can’t see clearly. D. Because they are away from their homes.
68. What does the underlined word “spark” in Paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Finish. B. Start. C. Increase. D. Separate.
69. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,…)
A. B. C. D.
70. What is the passage mainly about
A. The people with different interests. B. The greatest time to make a difference.
C. The reasons for a different summer vacation. D. The ways of making a summer vacation different.
【答案】66. A 67. C 68. B 69. D 70. B
Ⅸ.阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过6个单词。
In the book the main character Robinson Crusoe describes his life on an island in the Caribbean Sea.
At the age of 19 Robinson left home to see the world. He was on a ship from Brazil to Africa when it sank in a storm. Robinson survived because he was able to swim to an island. He soon understood that he was alone there. He tried to make his life safe and comfortable. He built a strong house. He caught small animals and birds for food. He learnt how to make bread and cheese. But he was always alone and he never stopped thinking about how to leave the island.
Many years later, he found that cannibals (食人者) often visited his island. They brought their prisoners (囚犯) there, killed them and then ate them. Robinson saved one of their prisoners, a young man. He called him Friday and he taught him to speak English. Friday helped Robinson with his work and they became good friends. Finally Robinson started to enjoy his life on the island. Then one day the captain of an English ship arrived and Robinson’s dream of returning to England finally happened.
Many people think that Defoe thought of the character of Robinson Crusoe when he read about a Scottish sailor called Alexander Selkirk (1676-1721). Selkirk spent more than four years alone on an island near the coast of Chile.Robinson spent 28 years on his island.
71. When did Robinson leave home to see the world
________________
72. How could Robinson survive after the ship sank
________________
73. Why did Robinson start to enjoy the life on the island in the Caribbean Sea
________________
74. How long did Robinson stay on the island
________________
75. What do you think of Robinson Crusoe
________________
【答案】71. At 19./ At the age of 19.
72. He swam to an island.
73. Because he had a friend.
74. 28 years.
75. Brave./Smart./He was brave and clever.
第四部分 情景交际（满分10分）
Ⅹ.补全对话（共5题；每题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容和上下文逻辑联系，在空白处填上适当的话语使对话完整，文理通顺。
A: Hi, Mike. __________76__________
B: No, I have never been to Gansu before.
A: I heard China launched (发射) Shenzhou Ⅻ in Gansu on June 17, 2021.
B: Yes, and it carried three men—Nie Haisheng, Liu Boming and Tang Hongbo.
A: Wow, that’s exciting! ___________77___________
B: I think they are the bravest people. They’re our heroes.
A: ___________78___________
B: They will stay in the space for three months.
A: That’s really a long time. But I believe they will come back successfully.
B: ___________79___________. Oh, it’s time for science class. I have to go now.
A: ___________80___________.
B: See you.
【答案】76. Have you been to Gansu before##Have you ever been to Gansu##Have you ever been to Gansu before##Have you been to Gansu
77. What do you think of them##How do you like them
78. How long will they stay in the space
79. I agree##You’re right##Me, too##I hope so##I believe so
80. See you
第五部分 写作（满分15分）
Ⅺ.书面表达
81. 2024“华夏之旅●国际中学生夏令营”将到访河北，活动主办方决定面向全省招募少年志愿者来用英语“讲好中国故事，让世界了解河北”。假如你是李华，请根据下面的招聘通知，并结合自身实际，用英文写一封自荐信。
Volunteers Wanted
Tour China Summer Camp 2024 is coming soon! We want volunteers for the summer camp.
What do you like to do How is your English Do you know something about Chinese history or culture Please introduce one of the places of interest in Hebei to us. We are looking forward to your letters and hope you can join us!
写作要求：
（1）你的自荐信至少包括通知中提到的要点；
（2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
（3）词数80左右，信件开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/ Madam,
I am Li Hua from Hebei Province. I’m writing to ask for the chance to work as a volunteer at the summer camp.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I am Li Hua from Hebei Province. I’m writing to ask for the chance to work as a volunteer at the summer camp.
I love talking to people and sharing stories. My English is good enough to communicate with international students. I know a lot about Chinese history and culture. For example, Chengde Mountain Resort in Hebei is a great place to visit. It has a long history and beautiful scenery. I can tell the stories behind it to the campers.
I really want to join you and help make the summer camp a success. I hope I can be part of this wonderful event.
Yours,
Li Hua

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