资源简介 2025年人教新目标版九年级英语上册精讲精练Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.核心语法:使役动词一、 核心概念使役动词: 表示“使、让、叫”某人做某事的动词。它们并不表示主语的动作,而是表示主语“让”或“使”宾语去做动作。九年级需要掌握的三个最重要的使役动词是:make, let, have。它们的共同特点是后面接宾语,再接省略to的动词不定式(即动词原形)作宾语补足语。二、 核心结构:使役动词 + 宾语 + do sth公式: make / let / have + sb + 动词原形中文含义: 让/使/叫 某人 (去) 做某事例句:My mother makes me drink milk every day. (我妈妈让我每天喝牛奶。)The teacher let us leave early yesterday. (老师昨天让我们早走了。)I will have him call you back. (我会让他给你回电话。) 核心要点:这三个动词后接宾语(人)后,必须接动词原形作宾补。绝对不能在动词原形前加 to。(√)He made me laugh. (他把我逗笑了。)(×)~~He made me to laugh.~~三、 三个使役动词的细微区别虽然结构相同,但三个词在语气和用法上有细微差别。使役动词 语气强度 含义侧重 例句make 最强 迫使、强迫(常带有强制性,宾语不一定情愿) The boss made the workers work for 12 hours. (老板迫使工人们工作12小时。)let 最弱 允许、让(表示许可,不阻止,语气最委婉) Please let me help you. (请让我帮助你。)have 中等 让、叫(多指一种安排、要求,或雇佣某人做某事) I'll have the mechanic check my car. (我会让机械师检查我的车。)简单记忆:make: 不得不做 (have to)let: 可以做 (can)have: 需要去做 (need to)四、 被动语态(重点与难点)使役动词 make 常用于被动语态中,结构发生变化,是中考的必考点。主动语态: make sb do sth (让某人做某事)被动语态: sb be made to do sth (某人被迫做某事) 核心要点:在被动语态中,原来省略的 to 必须恢复回来!let 和 have 很少用于被动语态。例句对比:主动: The teacher makes us finish homework on time. (老师让我们按时完成作业。)被动: We are made to finish homework on time (by the teacher). (我们被迫按时完成作业。)五、 与其他类似结构的区别1. get sb to do sthget 也有“让”的意思,但它的结构是 get + sb + to do sth,to 不能省略。它与 have 意思相近,但更强调“说服”的过程。例句: I got my friend to help me with the project. (我说服我朋友帮忙做这个项目。)2. ask / tell / want / order sb to do sth这些动词后接的宾语补足语是带 to 的不定式。它们表示“命令、要求、告诉”,是主语直接发出的动作,而非“使役”概念。例句: The policeman told us to wait here. (警察告诉我們在这里等。)总结对比表:动词 结构 含义make / let / have + sb + do (动词原形) 让/使/叫get + sb + to do 让/说服ask / tell / want + sb + to do 要求/告诉/想要1.—Let’s ________ the zoo.—Good idea.A.go B.to go C.go to D.to go to2.—It’s really exciting ________ snowball fights on snowy days.—Sure. Playing with snow often makes me ________ excited.A.to have; to feel B.have; feel C.to have; feel D.having; to feel3.Let me ________ you.A.help B.to help C.for help D.helping4.Let’s________good friends.A.are B.being C.be D.to be5.The peaceful music in the CD made the students ________ relaxed.A.feel B.feels C.felt D.to feel6.Let’s ________ my new classmates.A.meet B.to meet C.meeting D.meets7.The news made him ________ excited.A.feel B.to feel C.feeling8.—Jenny, let’s _______ Tom for a radio. —OK.A.to ask B.asks C.ask D.asking9.The TV programme made Danny ________of an experience of his own.A.think B.thinks C.thought D.thinking10. They go out ______ their way to make me ______ at home.A.for;feel B.of;to feelC.to;feels D.of;feel11.—________ play soccer.—That ________ good, ________ I don’t have a soccer ball.A.Let’s; sound; but B.Let us; sound; and C.Let’s; sounds; but D.Let us; sounds; and12.Some companies have already made robots __________ .A.to walk and dance B.walking and dancingC.walk and dance D.walked and danced13.—Let’s ________ the lions.—That sounds great.A.see B.to see C.seeing D.sees14.—Let’s ________ the pandas first.—OK.A.see B.to see C.seeing D.sees15.It’s so hot. Let’s ________ some ice cream.A.to eat B.eat C.eats D.eating16.My little brother is funny. He often makes me ________.A.laughing B.laugh C.to laugh17.Let’s________our new friends in the classroom.A.meeting B.meet C.to meet D.to meeting18.Books can open your mind and make you ________.A.think B.thinks C.thinking D.to think19.The teacher let all the students ________ quiet in the classroom.A.to keep B.keeping C.keep D.kept20.Let’s________for a walk, shall we A.to go B.going C.go D.goes21.Mom makes me ________ the piano for an hour every day.A.practice B.practices C.practicing D.to practice22.The funny story ________ us ________.A.make; to laugh B.makes; laugh C.makes; to laugh D.make; laugh23.My teacher’s new hair style makes her________.A.to look young B.looks young C.look young D.looking young24.—When can I go out to play football, Mum —Finish your homework first, or I won’t let you ________.A.to go out B.go out C.going out D.will go out25.Mr. Ben enjoys telling jokes and often makes us ________ .A.laugh B.laughing C.laughed D.to laugh26.Let’s a noise. Someone is sleeping.A.not make B.no making C.not to make D.no make27.Playing with his pet dog sometimes makes him ________ tired, but he thinks it great fun.A.feels B.feel C.to feel D.feeling28.— What do you think of the new movie — It’s really great. It makes me ________.A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.laughed29.There is something interesting in today's newspaper.It makes him ________ very happy.A.feel B.to feel C.feels D.felt30.Failing my parents makes me ________ terrible.A.to feel B.feeling C.feels D.feel31.The assistant won’t let you__________ the cinema if you haven’t a ticket.A.enter B.to enter C.entering D.entered32.Let each man ________ for himself.A.decide B.to decide C.deciding D.decided33.I’ll ____ someone to check it at once.A.ask B.tell C.get D.to get34.If you can’t move the heavy box, let Bill ________ you.A.tell B.help C.to tell D.to help35.—Few students like exams because they bring the students __________—I agree. I think fewer exams will make students less ______________A.stress; stressed B.stressed; stressC.stress; stress D.stressed; stressed36.It’s a fine day today. Let’s __________ around the park, OK A.walking B.walk C.to walk D.walks37.What made the policeman _________ the old man's words?A.believe B.believing C.believed D.to believe38.Let’s ____________ the pandas first.A.to go and watch B.go to lookC.go and see D.goes to see39.—Let’s ____________ some ice-cream!—Oh, no. I ____________ ice-cream!A.eat; like B.eat; don’t like C.to eat; doesn’t D.to eat; like40.My deskmate’s mother offered us gifts and a delicious meal to make us ________ at home.A.feeling B.feel C.to feel D.felt41.Eat more fruits, and they make you ________.A.healthy B.difficult C.interesting D.healthily42.Let’s__________ and _________ soccer.A.to go; to play B.go; playC.to go; play D.go; to play43.—Let me ________ you ________ our lab.—Thank you.A.show; to B.show; around C.to show; to44.—What kind of friends do you like —I like a friend who makes me ________.A.laugh B.laughing C.to laugh D.laughs45.Let’s _________good friends.A.to be B.being C.are D.be46.Let’s _______ the flowers now.A.water B.watering C.to water D.to watering47.Let me ________ our new club.A.introduce B.to introduce C.introducing D.introduced48.The mother makes the little girl ________ the room every day.A.cleans B.clean C.to clean D.cleaning49.Last Sunday her parents made her ________ at home all day.A.stay B.stayed C.to stay D.stays50.—My mother won’t let me ________ TV on school days.—Maybe she’s right. You should spend more time on your study.A.watch B.watched C.watching D.to watch51.The girl’s words made her mother ________.A.angrily B.happily C.more angry D.dirty52.Let's _________ our new friends in the classroom.A.meeting B.meet C.to meet D.meet with53.The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughed D.laughs54.Many guides wear a mini-microphone to make themselves ________ clearly.A.heard B.been heard C.to heard55.At last, Lucy make the baby _______ and the baby began to laugh.A.stop crying B.to stop crying C.stop to cry D.to stop to cry56.What I said made them __________ even __________.A.feel;sad B.felt;sadder C.feel;sadder D.feeling;sad57.Dreams are so powerful that they can make you ________ harder to have a better future.A.work B.working C.worked D.will work58.She can make her lessons ________ and often makes her students ________.A.interesting; laughing B.interesting; laughC.interested; laugh D.interested; laughing59.She won’t let her daughter ________ by the river.A.play B.plays C.to play D.playing60.—I think violin music sounds wonderful. —Yes, it can make us _______.A.lucky B.happy C.happily61.If you see the cartoon film, it will make you_____.A.to laugh B.laugh C.laughing D.laughed62.Kids like reading stories which can make them ________.A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.laughs63.I will have my watch ________ this afternoon. It doesn’t work.A.repair B.repairing C.repaired D.repairs64.What a fine day today! Let’s ________ to the park.A.go B.goes C.going D.to go65.Pedro is quite funny. He often makes us ________.A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.to laughing66.The doctors can make you_____________ than before.A.feel better B.feel well C.feeling better D.to feel well67.—Eddie and Hobo, now let’s ________ our new friends.—That’s great! Let’s go.A.meet B.to meet C.meeting D.meets68.The woman made her son _______ finally after she told him some jokes.A.laughed B.to laughC.laugh D.laughing69.The police didn’t want to let the thief (小偷) _____________.A.get away B.got away C.getting away D.gets away70.— ________ fresh air it is now!—Yes. ________ go out for a walk.A.How;Let B.What a;Let’s C.What;Let’s D.How;Let us71.Miss Li’s kindness made me ______.A.feel at home B.feel homeC.to feel at home D.feeling at home72.一Let’s_______ some chicken.—Oh, no. I________ chicken.A.to eat; like B.eats;likesC.eat; don’t like D.eating; doesn’t like73.The peaceful music in the CD made the students _______ relaxed.A.feel B.lie C.think74.Let’s _________ at a green light, children!A.goes B.went C.go75.I like the cartoon _____________ has a happy ending and makes me .A.which; to laugh B.that; to laugh C.who; laughing D.which; laugh76.The joke is so interesting that it makes Jim ________.A.laughs B.laugh C.to laugh D.laughing77.Let’s ________ good friends.A.am B.is C.be D.are78.In the old days, they ______ in the factory from morning to night.A.were made to work B.asked to work C.made to work D.was asked to work79.My mother will have the computer ________ tomorrow.A.repaired B.repairing C.to repair D.repair80.The bad news made everyone in the family ________ .A.worriedly B.felt worried C.feel worry D.worried81.What makes you ________ this is a little dog A.thinking B.think C.to think D.thinks82.I’ll get my hair ________ tomorrow.A.to cut B.cut C.cutting D.cuts83.Peter’s Chinese was very poor when he came to China, so he couldn’t make himself _____.A.understands B.understandingC.understand D.understood84.The strong wind makes us________ cold, so we make a fire________ warm.A.feel; keep B.to feel; keep C.feel; to keep D.to feel; to keep85.Turn the world into a big family, and we’ll make people’s wish ________ true earlier.A.comes B.will come C.come D.to come86.Let me ___________ some food for you.A.have B.tell C.order D.warn87.Loud music always makes us ________.A.want dance B.to want dance C.want to dance88.Let me ____________ baseball ____________ you.A.to play; and B.to play; with C.play; and D.play; with89.My mother always makes me __________ milk.A.to drink B.drink C.drinking D.drinks90.Shirley likes drawing, colors make her ________ happy.A.feel B.feels C.to feel D.feeling91.The good news made all of us ________.A.happy B.to be happy C.happily D.to be happily92.Frank was made ________ in front of the classroom to share his opinions about English learning.A.stand B.stood C.to stand D.standing93.The scientist tried his best to make his view ________.A.to understand B.understand C.understood D.understanding94.— My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.— Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it Nobody can if he can’t.A.repair; repaired B.repair; repairing C.repairing; repaired D.repaired; repair95.Your words made me ______ confident, and I began to make cakes ______.A.feel; carefully B.to feel; carefully C.feel; careful D.to feel; careful96.I got my bike ______ yesterday.A.repair B.to repair C.repairing D.repaired97.I was made ________ this or that while working as a waiter in this hotel.A.do B.doing C.to do D.did/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)参考答案及试题解析1.C【解析】句意:——我们去动物园吧。——好主意。考查使役动词let的用法。let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”,Let’s后接动词原形,所以排除选项B和D;go to the zoo表示“去动物园”,排除选项A。故选C。2.C【解析】句意:——在下雪天打雪仗真的很令人兴奋。——当然。玩雪经常使我感到很快乐。考查非谓语动词。根据句式结构可知,第一句句式结构为“It is+adj.(+for sb.)+to do sth.”,应用动词不定式作主语。根据第二个空前“make”可知,该结构为“make+sb.+do sth.”,所以第二个空应用动词原形。故选C。3.A【解析】句意:让我帮你。考查非谓语动词。根据let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”可知,此处要用动词原形。故选A。4.C【解析】句意:让我们做好朋友吧。are是,用于一般现在时的第二人称或者复数;being现在分词或者动名词;be动词原形;to be动词不定式。使役动词let的用法是let sb. do sth.,因此后面要用动词原形,故选C。5.A【分析】【解析】句意:这个CD的平和的音乐使学生们感到放松。考查使役动词make用法。短语make sb do sth.表示使某人做某事,make为使役动词,用省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,根据题意,故选A。6.A【解析】句意:让我们见一下我们的新同学。考查使役动词let用法。Let sb do sth表示“让某人做某事”,这里需要填入动词原形。故选A。7.A【解析】句意:这个消息使他感到非常兴奋。考查使役动词的用法。feel感觉,动词原形;to feel动词不定式;feeling动名词或现在分词形式。句中made是使役动词,其后跟动词原形作宾语补足语,即make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故选A。8.C【解析】句意:——珍妮,让我们向汤姆要台收音机。——好的。考查非谓语动词。let’s do sth.“让我们做某事”,是固定句型,故选C。9.A【解析】句意:这个电视节目让Danny想起了自己的一段经历。考查动词不定式。根据空前“made”可知,该结构为“make+sb.+do sth. ”表示“使某人做某事”,省略to的不定式作宾补,应用“think”。故选A。10.D【解析】句意:他们不怕麻烦的是我感到宾至如归。考查动词短语的用法。go out of one’s way to do sth表示不怕麻烦的去做某事,make sb do 表示使某人做某事,结合语境可知,故选D。11.C【解析】句意:——让我们踢足球吧!——那听起来很好,但是我没有球。考查情景交际。let’s do sth“让我们去做某事”,第一空填Let’s或Let us;主语“That”是第三人称单数,后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式,故第二空填sounds;根据“I don’t have a soccer ball”可知,前后转折,第三空填but。故选C。12.C【解析】句意:一些公司已经制造了机器人行走和跳舞。根据make sb. do sth. 意为“使某人做某事",为固定用法。根据空格前面的动词made是使役动词可知,后面要跟动词原形。此空故填walk and dance,故选C。13.A【解析】句意:——让我们看看狮子。——听起来不错。考查使役动词let的用法。see看,动词原形;to see动词不定式;seeing动名词或现在分词;sees动词三单。let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”,Let’s后接动词原形。故选A。14.A【解析】句意:——让我们先看熊猫吧。——好的。考查动词原形。see动词原形;to see动词不定式;seeing动名词或现在分词;sees动词的第三人称单数形式。根据语境可知,此处是let引导的祈使句,let后接动词原形作宾语补足语。故选A。15.B【解析】句意:它太热了。我们吃点冰淇淋吧。考查let sb. do sth.。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,故选B。16.B【解析】句意:我弟弟很有趣。他经常逗我笑。考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,固定搭配。故选B。17.B【解析】句意:让我们在教室里见我们的新朋友吧。考查非谓语动词。固定搭配let sb. do sth.,因此后面的meet需要用动词原形。故选B。18.A【解析】句意:书籍可以打开你的思维,让你思考。考查make的用法。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,用省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。19.C【解析】句意:老师让所有的学生在教室里保持安静。考查固定用法。to keep 动词不定式;keeping动名词或现在分词;keep动词原形;kept过去式或过去分词。根据固定用法let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事。可知,此空应填keep,故选C。20.C【解析】句意:让我们去散步吧,好吗?考查非谓语动词。let是使役动词,后面接动词原形,故选C。21.A【解析】句意:妈妈每天都让我练习一小时弹钢琴。考查非谓语动词。根据题干可知,考查“make sb. do sth.”使某人做某事,故用动词practice的原形。故选A。22.B【解析】句意:这个有趣的故事使我们发笑。考查动词的三单和使役动词的用法。句中主语“story”是第三人称单数,故动词make应用三单形式makes;此处是“make sb do sth”结构可知,此处laugh应用动词原形。故选B。23.C【解析】句意:我老师的新发型让她看起来很年轻。考查使役动词make。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”;look+adj.构成系表结构;look young“看起来年轻”。此处指的是让老师看起来年轻。故选C。24.B【解析】句意:——妈妈,我什么时候可以出去踢足球?——先完成你的作业,否则我不会让你出去。考查非谓语动词。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,动词短语,所以用动词原形,故选B。25.A【解析】句意:本先生喜欢讲笑话,经常逗我们笑。考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,故选A。26.A【解析】句意:我们不要制造噪音,有人在睡觉。考查使役动词let的用法。let是使役动词,固定搭配:let sb not do sth“让某人不要做某事”,后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,故选A。27.B【解析】句意:和他的宠物狗玩耍有时会使他感到累,但他认为这很有趣。考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”,使役动词make后接动词原形。故选B。28.A【解析】句意:——你觉得这部新电影怎么样? ——真是太棒了。这让我发笑。考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,固定短语,所以用动词原形,故选A。29.A【解析】句意:今天的报纸上有些有趣的事情。这让他感到很开心。考查使役动词。make为使役动词,后面接动词原形,make sb do sth让某人做某事,不定式作宾补,省略to。故选A。30.D【解析】句意:让父母失望让我感到很难过。考查使役动词的用法。to feel感觉,不定式;feeling感觉,动名词;feels感觉,单三;feel感觉,原形。make sb. do sth. 表示“使某人做某事”。故选D。31.A【解析】句意:如果你没有票,助理不会让你进电影院。let sb do sth让某人做某事;故选A32.A【解析】句意:让每个人自己决定吧。考查非谓语动词。根据“Let each man ... for himself.”可知,let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,故此处要用动词原形。故选A。33.C【解析】句意:我马上派人来检查。考查动词的辨析。ask问;tell告诉;get让;to get动词不定式。“I’ll”后面用动词原形,此处表达“我让某人来检查”,用使役动词get。故选C。34.B【解析】句意:如果你搬不动这个重箱子,让比尔帮你。考查动词。tell 告诉;help 帮助。根据句中的“If you can’t move the heavy box”可知,如果搬不动重箱子,可以让比尔帮忙,又因let为使役动词,后跟不带to的不定式做宾语补足语,其用法为let sb. do sth.。故选B。35.A【解析】考查动词。句意:——很少学生喜欢考试,因为它们给学生带来压力。——我同意。我认为更少的考试将会给学生减压。bring sb sth给某人带来某物,故这里用名词stress压力;make+宾语+形容词,使某人变得----,所以这里需要形容词stressed有压力的,故选A36.B【解析】今天天气很好。我们在公园里走走,好吗?使役动词let后跟动词原形作补语,故选B。37.A【解析】句意:什么使得那个警察相信了那个老人的话。believe相信,动词原形;believing动名词;believed过去式;to believe动词不定式。make sb do sth使某人做某事,结合句意,故选A。38.C【解析】句意:让我们先去看熊猫吧。考查使役动词的用法。watch观察;look看;see看到。根据“let sb do sth.”可知,此空用动词原形,故排除选项A、D;look at sth.表示“看……”,故排除选项B。故选C。39.B【解析】句意:——让我们吃点冰淇淋吧!——噢,不,我不喜欢冰淇淋!考查let和一般现在时用法。由固定结构let sb. do sth. 可知,第一空用eat;由no可知第二空表示不喜欢,主语为I,故第二空用don’t like。故选B。40.B【解析】句意:我同桌的妈妈给了我们礼物和美味的饭菜,让我们有宾至如归的感觉。考查使役动词的用法。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,故选B。41.A【解析】句意:多吃水果,它们会使你健康。考查形容词辨析。healthy健康的,形容词;difficult困难的,形容词;interesting有趣的,形容词;healthily健康地,副词;“make sb/sth+形容词”意为“使某人/某物……”;此处指“水果使你健康”;故选A。42.B【解析】句意:让我们去踢足球吧。考查祈使句。Let’s后接动词原形,而and连接的是并列结构,即两个都是动词原形,可以排除A、C、D三项,故选B。43.B【解析】句意:——让我带你参观我们的实验室。——谢谢。考查动词短语。由句意及结构可知,let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”;show sb. around表示“带领某人参观”。故选B。44.A【解析】句意:——你喜欢什么样的朋友?——我喜欢能让我笑的朋友。考查非谓语动词。make sb do“让某人做某事”,故选A。45.D【分析】【解析】句意:让我们成为好朋友吧。记住Let’s do sth.的固定表达,即可判断选D。46.A【解析】句意:让我们现在给花浇水吧。A. water浇水(动词原形);B. watering浇水(动名词);C. to water浇水(动词不定式);D. to watering浇水(不定式+动名词),根据所给空前面的let是使役动词,后面跟动词原形可知,应该用动词原形,故答案选A。【点睛】使役动词有have、let、make,后面跟动词原形。即“make/have/let sb +动词原形”意为“让某人做……”。例如题目中,根据所给空前面的let是使役动词,后面跟动词原形可知,应该用动词原形,故答案选A。47.A【解析】句意:让我来介绍一下我们的新俱乐部。考查非谓语动词。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故选A。48.B【解析】句意:妈妈让小女孩每天打扫房间。考查使役动词的用法。句中“make”是使役动词,其搭配是“make sb do sth”,表示“让某人做某事”,故选B。49.A【解析】句意:上星期天她父母让她整天呆在家里。考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,此处用省略“to”的不定式作宾补。故选A。【点睛】难点突破:本题需要注意“make”是使役动词,后接省略“to”的不定式作宾补。50.A【解析】句意:——我妈妈不让我在上学的日子看电视。——也许她是对的。你应该花更多的时间在学习上。考查非谓语动词。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,固定搭配。故选A。51.C【解析】句意:女孩的话使她的母亲更生气了。考查使役动词make的用法。angrily生气地,副词;happily高兴地,副词;more angry更生气,副词修饰形容词,副词more表示程度;dirty脏的,形容词。根据“The girl’s words made her mother...”可知,make sb.+adj.“使某人……”,要用形容词作补语;D项意义不符合题意,故选C。52.B【解析】句意:我们在教室见新朋友吧。考查祈使句及动词辨析。meet约见;meet with偶然遇到。祈使句结构为;Let's+动词原形,排除A和C选项。此句表示“在教室见新朋友”,有“约见,迎接某人”之意,故选B。53.A【解析】句意:这个笑话太好笑了,他笑了一遍又一遍。考查使役动词make的用法。laugh笑,动词原形;to laugh不定式;laughed过去式/过去分词形式;laughs第三人称单数。此处是固定搭配,make sb. do sth.让某人做某事,故选A。54.A【解析】句意:许多导游会戴上迷你麦克风,以便使自己被听得清楚。考查非谓语动词。根据“make themselves ... clearly”可知,此处是make sb done“使某人被……”,空处用过去分词作宾语补足语,表示被动的含义。故选A。55.A【解析】句意:最后,露西让婴儿停止了哭泣,婴儿开始笑起来。考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,省略to的动词不定式作宾补。stop to do sth停下来去做某事;stop doing sth停止做某事。根据“the baby began to laugh”可知,让婴儿停止了哭泣,故选A。56.C【解析】句意:我说的话让他们感到更伤心。根据所给空前面的made使役动词后面跟动词原形,可排除B和D,又因为even“甚至”后面跟形容词的比较级,故答案选C。【点睛】修饰形容词的比较级的词有a little、even、much、far等,例如题目中出现了even,所以后面要用形容词的比较级。57.A【解析】句意:梦想是如此强大,它可以让你更加努力地工作,拥有一个更好的未来。考查使役动词make。make sb do sth意为“使某人做某事”,所以空处用动词原形,故选A。58.B【解析】句意:她能让自己的课有趣,并且经常让她的学生发笑。考查形容词辨析和使役动词用法。interesting有趣的,修饰物;interested感兴趣的,修饰人。此处修饰“her lessons”,指物,应用interesting。第二空:make作为使役动词,常用结构为“make sb. do sth.”,其后接动词原形。故选B。59.A【解析】句意:她不会让她的女儿在河边玩耍。考查非谓语动词。根据“let sb. do sth.”结构可知,let后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,表示“让某人做某事”。故选A。60.B【解析】句意:——我觉得小提琴音乐听起来很棒。——是的,它能使我们快乐。考查形容词词义辨析。lucky幸运的,形容词;happy高兴的,形容词;happily高兴地,副词。由上句“I think violin music sounds wonderful.”知此句是说音乐让我们开心,“make sb.+形容词”意为“让某人……”。故选B。61.B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你看漫画电影,就会叫你大笑。此题考查固定短语make sb do sth叫某人做某事。根据句意,应选B。考点:考查非谓语动词。62.A【解析】句意:孩子们喜欢阅读能让他们笑的故事。考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.:使某人做某事,laugh此处作宾语补足语。故选A。63.C【解析】句意:今天下午我要找人修表。它不工作了考查非谓语动词。句中have是使役动词,表示“使,让”;“my watch”作宾语,repair作宾补,二者是动宾关系,因此repair用过去分词表被动,即have sth done“让某事物被……”。故选C。64.A【解析】句意:今天天气真好!让我们去公园吧!考查祈使句。根据“Let’s”可知,此题考查祈使句句型:Let’s do sth.“让我们做某事”,Let’s后接动词原形。故选A。65.A【解析】句意:Pedro很有趣。他经常让我们笑。考查make的用法。make sb do sth表示“使某人做某事”,此处是省略to的不定式作宾补。故选A。66.A【解析】句意:医生能让你感觉比以前更好。考查非谓语动词和比较级。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”,因此应用动词原形,排除C和D;根据than可知,应用比较级形式。故选A。67.A【解析】句意:——埃迪和霍波,现在让我们见见我们的新朋友。——太好了!我们走吧。考查固定搭配。Let’s do sth.为固定搭配,意为“让我们一起做某事吧”,用于提建议。故选A。68.C【解析】句意:那个女人在给儿子讲了一些笑话后,终于把她儿子逗笑了。make sb do sth. “使某人做某事”,根据句意及结构,故选C。69.A【解析】句意:警察不想让小偷逃跑。A. get away逃跑,逃脱;原形;B. got away逃跑,逃脱,过去式; C. getting away逃跑,逃脱;现在分词;D. gets away逃跑,逃脱;第三人称单数。短语let sb. do sth.表示让某人做某事。根据题意,故选A。70.C【解析】句意:——现在的空气多新鲜啊! ——是的。让我们出去散步吧。考查感叹句和祈使句的用法。根据“...fresh air it is now!”可知,此感叹句结构为:What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓;根据“ ...go out for a walk”可知,let’s do sth.表示“让我们……吧”,let’s后面接动词原形go。故选C。71.A【解析】句意:李老师的好意使我感到宾至如归。考查动词。make sb do sth使得某人做什么,题干中made后要跟省略to的动词不定式,作宾补。排除C和D。make sb feel at home是固定短语,意为“使某人感到宾至如归”,排除B,故选A。72.C【解析】句意:-让我们吃点鸡肉吧。-哦不,我不喜欢鸡肉。to eat动词不定式,吃;eats是第三人称单数形式;eat吃,动词原形;eating吃,动名词形式。第一个空前使用的句型是Let’s…,让我们…,后面跟动词原形;第二个空前主语是I,故用助动词don’t。选C。73.A【解析】句意:CD中平静的音乐使学生们感到放松。考查动词辨析。feel感觉;lie躺、说谎;think思考。根据“made the students...relaxed.”可知,这里表示使学生们感到放松;make sb do sth“让某人做某事”,make是使役动词,后跟不带to的动词不定式。故选A。74.C【解析】句意:孩子们,绿灯亮的时候咱们走吧!考查非谓语动词。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,固定搭配,要用动词原形。故选C。75.D【解析】句意:我喜欢有快乐的结局,让我开怀大笑的动画片。考查定语从句,此句是含有定语从句的复合句,先行词是cartoon:动画片,表示“物”,引导词用that/which。make sb do sth:使某人做某事,laugh:大笑,故选D。76.B【解析】句意:这个笑话很有趣,把吉姆逗笑了。考查动词。根据make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”可知,使役动词后接不带to的不定式作宾补。故选B。77.C【解析】句意:让我们成为好朋友吧。考查be动词。am主语是第一人称单数;is主语是三单或不可数;be动词原形;are主语是复数或第二人称。“Let’s…”是祈使句的一种固定句式,其后接动词原形,“be”是动词原形,故选C。78.A【解析】句意:在过去的日子里,他们被迫使在工厂从早到晚地工作。考查动词辨析和动词被动语态。make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”,当sb.做主语时,用于被动语态be+过去分词,省略的to要添加上,变成sb. be made to do sth.意为“某人被要求做某事”,排除C;they和ask之间是被动关系,所以应用被动语态的结构,排除 B;they作主语,be动词用复数形式were,排除D; they与make之间是被动关系,表示“他们被迫工作”。故选A。79.A【解析】句意:我妈妈明天将请人把电脑修好。考查非谓语动词。根据have sth. done“使某事被做”可知,此处应用过去分词作宾补。故选A。80.D【解析】句意:这个坏消息使家里的每个人都很担心。考查使役动词make。此处是固定用法,make+sb./sth.+adj. 表示“使某人/某物(变得)……”。worry动词,意为“担心”;worriedly副词,意为“担心地”;worried形容词,意为“担心的”。故选D。81.B【解析】句意:什么使你认为这是一个小狗?考查make的用法。make“使”,使役动词,后接省略to的动词不定式作补语,故选B。82.B【解析】句意:我明天会去理发。考查非谓语。to cut动词不定式;cut剪断,过去分词;cutting现在分词;cuts一般现在时单三形式。根据“get my hair...”可知,指的是头发被剪,即hair与cut是被动关系,get sth. done“使某物被……”,过去分词作宾语补足语。故选B。83.D【分析】【解析】句意:Peter 在来到中国时汉语不好,因此别人不明白他说的话。考查过去分词做宾语补足语。make oneself done让自己被……,这里是说被别人明白,用过去分词understood,故选D。84.C【解析】句意:强风使我们感到寒冷,所以我们生了一堆火来取暖。考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,第一空用动词原形feel;根据“so we make a fire...warm”可知,我们生火是为了取暖,用动词不定式表示目的,第二空用to keep。故选C。85.C【解析】句意:把世界变成一个大家庭,我们会让人们的愿望早点实现。考查make的用法。动词短语come true意为“实现”,不及物动词,没有被动语态,此处位于“make sth. do sth.”结构中,故动词come应用原形。故选C。86.C【解析】句意:让我给你点一些食物。have有,tell告诉,order点菜,warn警告。根据宾语some food可知此处表示点菜,故用order。故选C。87.C【解析】句意:大声的音乐总是让我们想跳舞。考查非谓语动词。make是使役动词,后跟不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,即make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”;want后接带to的动词不定式作宾语,want to do sth.“想要去做某事”。结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故选C。88.D【解析】句意:让我和你一起打棒球。play baseball意为“打棒球”;短语let sb do意为“让某人做…”,排除AB,短语play…with sb意为“和某人一起玩…”,故选D。89.B【解析】句意:妈妈总是让我喝牛奶。考查使役动词用法。句中make“使”为使役动词,make sb do sth使某人做某事,故此处应为动词原形drink。故选B。90.A【解析】句意:雪莉喜欢画画,颜色让她感到非常快乐。考查make的用法。feel感觉,动词原形;feels感觉,第三人称单数;to feel感觉,不定式 ;feeling感觉,名词。根据“colors make her…happy.”可知,此处考查固定用法:make sb do sth“使某人做某事”,所以此处应该填入动词原形feel,指颜色让她感到非常快乐。故选A。91.A【解析】句意:这个好消息使我们大家都很高兴。考查形容词作宾补的用法。happy高兴的,形容词;happily高兴地,副词;to be happy高兴,不定式。由“made”可知,make sb. + 形容词:使某人……。故选A。92.C【解析】句意:Frank被要求站在教室前面分享他对英语学习的看法。考查非谓语动词。根据“Frank was made ... in front of the classroom to share his opinions about English learning.”可知,make是使役动词,make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,变为被动语态,要还原to,即sb. be made to do sth.。故选C。93.C【解析】句意:这名科学家尽他最大的努力让他的观点被理解。考查动词搭配。根据句意,此处表示“让他的观点被理解”,应用过去分词作宾语补足语,构成动词搭配“make sth. done”,意为“让……被做”。故选C。94.D【解析】句意:——我的iPad出问题了。 我会修理它的。——为什么不让王叔叔修理? 如果他不能的话,没有人可以。考查非谓语。have sth. done“使某物被做”,首空的宾语是it,指iPad,与动词repair是逻辑上的动宾关系,即“被修理”,用过去分词。have sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,第二空宾语“王叔叔”和动词repair是主动,即“去修理”,have是使役动词,宾补为省略to的不定式。故选D。95.A【解析】句意:你的话让我感到自信,我开始认真地做蛋糕。考查动词make和副词的用法。前半句中的“make”是使役动词,因此后面接动词原形作宾语补足语;后半句中的“make”是“制作”之意,是行为动词,因此用副词修饰。故选A。96.D【解析】句意:昨天我请人修了自行车。考查动词形式辨析。get作为使役动词主要有两种用法:①get sb. to do sth.;②get sth. +动词的过去分词。get sth. done是固定结构,意为“使某物/事被……”;bike自行车是物,根据I got my bike,故选D。97.C【解析】句意:在这家旅馆当服务员的时候,我总是被要求做这做那的。考查非谓语。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,此处make为使役动词,宾语补足语为省略to的不定式,转为被动时,to不能省,即be made to do sth.“被要求做某事”。故选C。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览