资源简介 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科2025年人教新目标版九年级英语上册精讲精练Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.核心语法:结果状语从句一、 定义结果状语从句用来表示主句动作或状态所导致的结果。简单来说,就是“如此……以至于……”,主句是原因,从句是结果。二、 引导词最常见的引导结果状语从句的连词是 so...that... 和 such...that...。1. So...that... (如此……以至于……)结构: so + 形容词/副词 + that从句功能: so 后面直接修饰形容词或副词。例句:He ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him.(他跑得如此快,以至于我跟不上他。)so 修饰副词 fast。The movie was so interesting that I watched it twice.(这部电影如此有趣,以至于我看了两遍。)so 修饰形容词 interesting。2. Such...that... (如此……以至于……)结构: such + (a/an) + (形容词) + 名词 + that从句功能: such 后面修饰名词(可数或不可数)。例句:It was such a hot day that we all went swimming.(天气如此炎热,以至于我们都去游泳了。)such 修饰名词短语 a hot day。She has such beautiful eyes that everyone admires her.(她有如此漂亮的眼睛,以至于每个人都羡慕她。)such 修饰名词短语 beautiful eyes。He made such great progress that the teacher praised him.(他取得了如此大的进步,以至于老师表扬了他。)such 修饰不可数名词 progress。三、 So...that... 与 Such...that... 的用法区别这是学习的重点和难点,关键在于看后面的中心词是什么。引导词 修饰对象 结构公式 例句So 形容词/副词 so + adj./adv. + that ... The box is so heavy that I can't lift it.Such 名词 such (+ a/an) (+ adj.) + noun + that ... It is such a heavy box that I can't lift it.记忆小窍门:如果句子中间是“a/an + adj. + noun”,就用 such。such a beautiful garden如果句子中间是“so + adj.”,后面没有名词跟随时,就用 so。so beautiful特殊情况:当名词前有表示“多”或“少”的形容词时(如 many, much, few, little),必须用 so。I have so much homework that I can't go out tonight. (√)I have such much homework that... (×)四、 结果状语从句的简化与转换结果状语从句有时可以转换为简单句,使表达更简洁。1. 转换为 “too...to...” 结构(太……而不能……)当主句和从句的主语一致,且从句为否定句时。He was so tired that he couldn't walk any further.→ He was too tired to walk any further.(他太累了,不能再走了。)2. 转换为 “…enough to…” 结构(足够……可以……)当主句和从句的主语一致,且从句为肯定句时。He is so strong that he can lift the box.→ He is strong enough to lift the box.(他足够强壮,可以抬起这个箱子。)五、 与其他从句的区别1. 与目的状语从句的区别:结果状语从句: 表示客观事实上的结果。I got up early, so that I caught the early bus. (我起得早,结果赶上了早班车。)(事实结果)目的状语从句: 表示主观想要达到的目的。I got up early so that I could catch the early bus. (我起得早,是为了能赶上早班车。)(主观目的)注意: 目的状语从句中常含情态动词(can, could, may, might等)。1.Zhucheng has _________________ many cars now that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours.A.so B.very C.too D.such2.My father walks _______ quickly _______ I cannot catch up with him.A.too; to B.too; that C.so; that D.so; too3.-What do you think of these flowers?-They are beautiful I love them very much. A.such;that B.too;to C.so; that D.enough; for4. The little boy was ____ frightened ____ he couldn't say a word.A.too; to B.enough; to C.so; that D.such; that5. —The big stone is ____ heavy ____ I can't carry it alone.—Don't worry. I will help you.A.such; that B.so; that C.too; to D.much; that6.He is kind all of us like him.A.such; that B.too; to C.so; that7. The child is ____ short ____ he can't reach the apples on the tree.A.such;that B.so;that C.too;to8. —I feel ____ tired ____ I can't climb to the top of the mountain.—It's a pity that you can't see the cloud sea.A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.not; but9.The text was ___ difficult ___ none of us could understand it.A.so, that B.very, that C.too, that10. Our teacher asks us to read newspapers every day ____ we can find out what's going on around the worldA.so that B.even though C.in order to D.as soon as11. The boy is ____ young____ he can't dress himself.A.such;that B.too;to C.so;to D.so;that12.Mr. Brown teaches ________ well ________ everybody likes his lessons.A.very; that B.so; that C.so; to D.even; that13.He sat close to the blackboard he could see the words clearly.A.because of B.such that C.so that D.however14. It was ____ that she couldn't finish it by herself.A.so difficult a work B.such a difficult workC.so difficult work D.such difficult work15.Kate, Angela and Cindy are ______ cute kids that they have _______ many fans in China.A.so; such B.such; such C.such; so D.so; so16. It's ____ good advice ____ I'll accept it.A.so; that B.such; thatC.a so; that D.such a; that17. She was too tired ____ she went to bed early.A.so that B.in order thatC.so as to D.in order to18.The reporter spoke _________ quietly ________ no one heard what she said.A.too, that B.very, enough C.too, to D.so, that19.The Little King is____interesting ____many people are interested in it.A.such; that B.so; that C.too; to D.as; as20. You have to get up early tomorrow ____ you can catch the early bus.A.as soon as B.so that C.because D.if21.My grandma is very old now, ________ she can't grow vegetables any more.A.because B.so C.though D.but22.The book was written in _________ easy English _________ even primary school students could understand it.A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.such an; that23. They were________ busy____ with each other____the time.A.too ; to talk; to forgetB.so; talking; that they forgotC.so; to talk; that they forgotD.too; talking; to forget24. —This math exercise is ____ difficult ____ I can't work it out.—Come on! Use your head and you will find a way.A.such; that B.so; which C.so; that25.Miss Yang is kind lady her friends all like her.A.so; that B.such; that C.such a; that26.Our math teacher speaks in ______a high voice that all the students can hear him clearly.A.so B.very C.such D.pretty27.“The best brain.” is ______ an interesting TV show ____ many people like watching it.A.so; that B.such; that C.so; as D.such; as28. I am ____ tired ____ I want to sleep early tonight.A.too; that B.too; to C.so; because D.so; that29. All the restaurants are listed on the paper ____ you can choose one to have lunch easily.A.although B.so that C.because D.if30.The book is ______________ interesting ______________ I can't put it down.A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.very; that31.Andy trained so hard ________________ he hurt his foot.A.when B.while C.that D.what32.Prince George is lovely that many people like him very much.A.very B.such C.as D.so33.After climbing the hill, I was ________ tired ________ I could hardly walk.A.so; that B.such; that C.so; as D.as; that34. Abacuses were ____accurate ____they helped people a lot in ancient times.A.too; to B.so, that C.such; that D.enough; that35.— Did you see who the driver was — No, the car ran so fast _______ I couldn't have a good look at his face.A.that B.which C.as D.after36. Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is ____lovely ____ all of us like him very much.A.too, to B.neither, nor C.so, that D.such, that37. John is ____ a kind man ____ all of us trust him.A.so; that B.such; that C.too; to D.enough; to38.He ate so fast ________he felt uncomfortable after the meal.A.for B.as C.that D.after39. The movie One and Only 《热烈》 is ____wonderful ____ everyone likes watching it.A.very,that B.so,that C.such,that D.too,to40. There is ____ much traffic ____ the streets are crowded.A.such; that B.so; that C.too; to D.quite; that41.The match was _______ exciting that everyone was cheering and jumping.A.very B.so C.too D.such42. The trip in Shanghai is ____ wonderful ____ I would like to visit it again some day.A.such; that B.so; that C.too; to D.enough; to43. Nancy was ____ excited about her holiday ____ she couldn't stop talking about it.A.too; to B.enough; to C.so; that44. Miss White teaches English ____ well ____ everybody likes her lessons.A.very; that B.so; that C.so; to D.even; that45.The diet was _______ strict _______ she gave up losing weight at last.A.too; to B.not; that C.more; than D.so; that46.The story is ______interesting ______everybody likes it very much.A.very; that B.so; that C.such; that D.such; because47. —Do you clean your classroom every day —Yes. We do it every day ____ we can study in a clean environment.A.so that B.although C.while D.but48. He went out early ____ he could avoid the rush hour.A.in order to B.so that C.as soon as D.as a result49.Tom has ________ that he lives a happy life.A.a so well-paid job B.such a well-paid jobC.so a well-paid work D.such a well-paid work50. I want to study how to grow fruits and vegetables in space ____ astronauts would never need to worry about food.A.even though B.so that C.as if参考答案及试题解析1.A【解析】句意: 诸城现在有太多的车,以至于高峰时间经常堵车。too,very修饰形容词或副词,不引导从句,so+many+名词复数+that,引导结果状语从句,such+形容词+名词+that引导结果状语从句,根据many,可知此处是so+many+名词复数+that,引导结果状语从句,故选A。【点评】考查连词辨析,注意so+many+名词复数+that引导结果状语从句的用法。2.C【解析】句意:我父亲走得很快,我追不上他。A太.....而不能做某事,其后用动词原形,B错误形式,C如此......以至于,D错误形式,根据I cannot catch up with him是从句,可知用so...that...,引导结果状语从句,故选C。【点评】考查连词,注意识记so...that...的用法。3.C【解析】such;that如此……以至于……;too;to太……而不能……;so; that如此……以至于……;enough; for对……来说足够了。句意:你认为这些花怎么样?——它们是如此美丽,以至于我非常喜欢它们。结合语境可知选C。【点评】考查固定短语4.C【解析】句意:小男孩如此害怕,以致一句话也说不出来。A:too;to太……而不能……;B:enough to足够……来做……;C:so;that如此……以致……;D:such; that如此……以致……。分析句子结构,可知这是一个复合句,所以第二空格应是引导词that来引导从句;主句子中"frightened"是形容词,前面应用so来修饰;such是用来修饰名词的,因此,答案是so…that…。故选C。【点评】考查结果状语从句,注意such…that…和so…that……的用法区别。5.B【解析】句意:——大石头如此的重以至于我自己搬不动。——不要担心,我将帮助你。such+a/an+形容词+名词+that是如此……以至于,so+形容词/副词+that是如此……以至于,too+形容词/副词+to do sth是太……而不能……,没有much……that的结构,根据题意,B符合题意,故选B。【点评】考查状语从句。注意so…that,such…that,too…to的用法。6.C【解析】句意:他是如此善良以至于我们都喜欢他。根据句意及题干分析such…that…与so…that…都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为“如此…以致于…”。such是形容词,它所修饰的名词可以是可数名词,也可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带。so是副词,与形容词或副词连用,其结构是:so+adj.(adv.)+that从句。此句kind为形容词,所以用so,故答案为C。【点评】此句考查so....that和such ....that 的区别。so修饰形容词或副词,而such修饰名词。7.B【解析】句意:这个小孩太矮了,所以他够不到树上的苹果。such...that...,如..….以至于……,such修饰名词,引导结果状语从句;so...that...,如..…….以至于……,so修饰形容词副词;too...to...,太……以至于不能做.....,to后跟动词原形。根据"short"和"he can't reach the apples"可知,他摘不到苹果的原因是他太矮了,short是形容词,因此用so...that....引导结果状语从句。故选B。【点评】考查状语从句。注意固定搭配:so+形容词+that+句子,如此……以至于……。8.A【解析】句意:——我感觉如此的累以至于我不能爬到山顶。——很遗憾你看不到云海。A如此……以至于……,结构是so+形容词/副词+that。B如此……以至于……。such+a/an+形容词+名词+that。C太……而不能……,too+形容词/副词+to do sth. D不……而是……,我应该是如此的累以至于不能爬到山顶。 I can't climb to the top of the mountain. 是一个完整的句子,用so…that,故选A。【点评】考查固定搭配。熟记so…that的用法。9.A【解析】句意:这篇文章如此难以至于我们没有人能够理解它。so+adj+that从句,如此……以至于……;BC是错误的形式。故答案为A。【点评】考查结果状语从句,牢记固定句式。10.A【解析】句意:我们的老师让我们每天都读报纸,这样我们就能够了解全世界都在发生什么事情。A这样,引导结果状语从句,B即使,引导让步状语从句,C为了,做目的状语,D一......就……,引导时间状语从句。read newspapers every day结果是能够了解全世界都在发生什么事情,故用so that,故选A。【点评】考查结果状语从句,注意识记so that的用法。11.D【解析】句意:男孩如此年轻以至于不能自己穿衣服。A以至于,修饰名词,B太...而不能做某事,其后用动词原形,C错误形式,D以至于,修饰形容词,young,是形容词,故用so…that引导结果状语从句,故选D。【点评】考查连词,注意识记so…that的用法。12.B【解析】句意:Mr. Brown 教的如此好以至于所有人喜欢他的课。so...that...,如此……以至于……,引导结果状语从句so后接副词,well,好,为副词,所以无论从句意还是语法都符合,故选B。【点评】 考查结果状语从句,注意理解选项意思,根据句中前后句的联系,并结合语法知识,从而分析出正确选项。13.C【解析】句意:他坐在黑板附近以便他能看清单词。because of 因为,由于,后接短语,不接句子;such that 如此……以致于,such 后接名词;so that 为了,以便,引导结果的状语从句。他坐着如此之近以便能看清黑板上的单词,故选C。【点评】考查结果状语从句的引导词。记住 so that 的用法。14.D【解析】句意:这是如此艰难的工作以至于她自己无法完成。work是不可数名词,故不用a修饰,such+形容词+不可数名词+that,引导结果状语从句,so修饰形容词,故选D。【点评】考查结果状语从句,注意识记work是不可数名词的用法。15.C【解析】句意:Kate, Angela and Cindy 是这么聪明可爱的孩子,以至于在中国有如此多的粉丝。结果状语从句:So+形容词/副词+that..如此……以至于……; such+名词+that...如此……以至于;cute kids名词短语。所以选C。16.B【解析】句意:这是如此好的主意,以至于我会接受的。A如此以至于,修饰形容词,B如此以至于,修饰名词,advice是不可数名词,不用a修饰,故用such; that,故选B。【点评】考查连词,注意识记such; that的用法。17.A【解析】句意:她疲惫不堪,因而早早睡下了。so that以便/为了,引导目的状语从句;因此/所以,引导结果状语从句;in order that以便/为了,引导目的状语从句;so as to= in order to为了/以便,后面接动词原形。根据" She was too tired...she went to bed early. "可知,"她太累了"造成的结果是"她早早地睡觉",故空处引导结果状语从句。故选A。【点评】考查结果状语从句。注意:首先,识别标志词。常见的引导结果状语从句的连词有so...that、such...that、so that等。这些标志词能帮助我们快速判断句子是否为结果状语从句结构。其次,分析句子结构和语义关系。"so...that"结构中,"so"后面接形容词或副词,表示程度,that从句说明主句动作导致的结果。再次,注意时态呼应。通常情况下,主句和从句的时态是一致的或者符合正常的逻辑先后顺序。如果主句是一般过去时,从句也往往是一般过去时或者是过去将来时等与过去相关的时态。最后,检查句子整体逻辑。确保从句确实是主句动作产生的结果,而不是其他类型的逻辑关系,使句子语义通顺且符合语法规范。18.D【解析】句意:这位记者说得如此的快,以至于没有一个人听清楚她说了什么。分析:考查固定句型:"so…that"有"如此程度,以至于……"而 "too…to"则有"如此程度以致不能……"的意思。故此在 "too…to"后不须再有否定字眼,若不,就有双重否定的情况出现。联系句意:如此……以至于……故选D【点评】考查固定短语的用法。19.B【解析】句意:《小国王》是如此有趣,以至于许多人都对它感兴趣。such...that如此……以至于,such修饰名词;so...that...如此……以至于,so修饰形容词或副词;too...to太……而不能;as...as和……一样。此句为主从复合句,排除C、D;interesting是形容词,排除A。故选B。【点评】考查结果状语从句。注意:在某些情况下,结果状语从句的意义可能不完全由连词和从句本身决定,而需要结合上下文进行推断。利用上下文中的信息,可以更准确地理解结果状语从句的含义。20.B【解析】句意:今天你得早一点起,这样你才能赶上早班车。A一......就,引导时间状语从句,B这样,引导结果状语从句,C因为,引导原因状语从句,D如果,引导条件状语从句,get up early tomorrow的结果可能是you can catch the early bus,故选B。【点评】考查大连词,注意识记so that的用法。21.B【解析】句意:我奶奶现在很老了,所以不能再种菜了。A 因为,引导原因;B 因此,引导结果;C 尽管,表示条件;D 但是,表示转折。根据My grandma is very old now, 与she can't grow vegetables any more.的含义可知,前者是原因,后者是结果,要用so引导,故选B。【点评】考查结果状语从句的构成。注意because,so,though与but的区别。22.B【解析】这本书用这么简单的英语写的,以致于甚至小学生能读懂它。So+形容词或副词+that+从句:如此……以致于……;such+(a/an)+形容词+名词+that...:如此……以致于……;too...to...:太……而不能……;English是不可数名词,根据句意选B。23.B【解析】句意:他们忙于相互交谈以致忘了时间。be busy doing sth,忙于做某事;too...to,太...而不能,故排除A和C选项,如此......以致。表示结果,太忙了会忘记时间,故too...to...,表示否定用法不符合语境,故选B。【点评】考查连词,短语bx,注意识记be busy doing sth,so...that的用法。24.C【解析】句意:——这个数学练习题如此的难,以至于我做不出来。——加油,用用你的脑子,并且你就会找到办法。A如此以至于,修饰名词,B错误形式,C如此以至于,修饰形容词,difficult是形容词,所以用so that,故选C。【点评】考查结果状语从句,注意识记so that的用法。25.C【解析】句意:杨小姐是一位如此善良的女士,以至于她的朋友们都喜欢她。so…that如此……以至于;such…that如此……以至于。两者意思一样,但so后边加形容词或副词,而such后要用名词;根据第一个空后的kind lady,lady是名词,可知用such…that;lady是可数名词单数,kind首音素是辅音音素,所以前面应该用冠词a,such a kind lady,如此善良的一位女士。故答案为C。【点评】考查结果状语从句。注意识记such…that的用法。26.C【解析】句意: 我们的数学老师用很高的声音说话,所有的学生都能听清楚。so+形容词或副词+that,such+名词+that,都引导结果状语从句,very和pretty是副词,非常,修饰动词不引导从句,voice是名词,故此处是such,故选C。【点评】考查连词,注意such+名词+that的用法。27.B【解析】句意:“最强大脑”是如此有趣的电视节目以至于许多人喜欢看。such……that的句型:1) such+a(an)+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句 ;2)such+adj.+复数可数名词+that从句 ;3)such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句; so……that的句型:so+adj/adv+a/an+单数可数名词+that从句。本句符合such的第一个句型,故选B。【点评】考查结果状语从句辨析。28.D【解析】句意:我是如此累以至于我今晚想早点睡觉。主语+谓语+too+形容词或者副词+to do sth.太......而不能做某事,固定搭配,排除A;主语+谓语+so+形容词或者副词+that+句子,表示如此......以至于......,固定搭配,排除C。I want to sleep early tonight.是句子,所以用so...that,故选D。【点评】 考查短语辨析,首先理解短语意思,然后根据关键词句I want to sleep early tonight.确定答案,理解句意。29.B【解析】句意:所有的饭店都列在纸上了,这样你就可以轻易的选择一家去吃午餐。A宾馆,B这样,C因为,D如果, All the restaurants are listed on the paper结果是you can choose one to have lunch easily,所以用so that引导结果状语从句。故选B。【点评】考查连词,注意识记so that,结果状语从句的用法。30.A【解析】句意:那本书如此有趣以至于我都爱不释手。根据句意可知此句是结果状语从句,选项C与D被排除。such…that…与so…that…都可以用来引导结果状语从句,意为"如此…以致于…"such后加名词,so的后面加形容词或副词;根据句中信息第一个设空处后面的单词interesting是形容词,可知该句应填:so…that;故选A。【点评】考查结果状语从句的基本构成及含义。注意so…that与such…that在用法上的不同。31.C【解析】句意:安迪训练得太用力,伤了脚。when当……时候;while当……时候;that无意义,连接从句;what什么;根据句意和固定搭配so…that如此……以至于……,可知这里that符合题意,故答案为C。【点评】考查结果状语从句。识记so…that的用法。32.D【解析】句意:乔治王子是如此可爱,许多人都非常喜欢他。A:很 B:如此 C:按照 D:如此。根据句中乔治王子很可爱,和后面很多人非常喜欢他,可知是因果关系,为结果状语从句,lovely是形容词,用so,故选D。【点评】考查句型so+形容词+that,注意中间的词是形容词时用so,中间是名词时用such,都表示结果状语从句。33.A【解析】句意: 爬山后,我累得几乎走不动了。so…that...引导结果状语从句,如此……以致于……,so修饰形容词tired,such修饰名词,故选A。【点评】考查结果状语从句,注意so...that的用法。34.B【解析】句意:算盘……准确……它们在古代给人们帮了大忙。too…to…的意思是太……而不能……,通常用于描述某事因为某种原因而无法完成或实现;so…that…的意思是如此……以至于……,用于描述一个结果是由前面提到的某种情况或程度导致的;such…that…的意思是如此……以至于……,但它通常用于修饰名词或名词短语,表示某种性质或程度达到了某种程度,以至于产生了某种结果;enough…that…并不是一个标准的连词短语组合,分析句子结构可知,accurate准确的,形容词,they helped people a lot in ancient times是这种准确性带来的结果,此处用so…that…最符合题意,故答案为B。【点评】考查连词短语。注意so…that…用于描述一个结果是由前面提到的某种情况或程度导致的。35.A【解析】句意:——你看见司机是谁了吗?——汽车跑得如此快,以至于我不能看清他的脸。so+形容词+that ... 意为“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故选A。【点评】考查状语从句。36.C【解析】句意:鲍勃对每个人都很有礼貌,他如此可爱,以至于我们都很喜欢他。A.太……而不能,表示否定。B.neither, nor,既不……也不……,表示否定。C.如此……以至于,so后接形容词或者副词。D.如此……以至于,so后接名词。根据 he is ____lovely ____ all of us like,可知此处是由两个主谓结构,可推知是复合句。根据句中lovely是形容词,可知此处是用so修饰形容词。故选C。【点评】考查结果状语从句。分析句子结构判断是复合句,再根据句中关键词选出正确的连词。37.B【解析】句意:约翰是一个如此善良的人,我们所有人都信任他。Aso+形容词+不定冠词+名词单数,引导结果状语从句,Bsuch+不定冠词+形容词+名词单数,引导结果状语从句,C太而不能,其后是动词原形,D足够做某事,其后用动词原形,根据a kind man,可知用such修饰,故选B。【点评】考查结果状语从句,注意识记such; that的用法。38.C【解析】句意:他吃得太快了,以至于饭后感到很不舒服。for为,为了;as因为,由于;that那个;after在……之后。根据后面he felt uncomfortable after the meal.和固定搭配so…that可知此句是结果状语从句,用that,故答案为C。【点评】 考查结果状语从句。注意识记so…that结构的用法。39.B【解析】句意:这部电影《热烈》如此精彩,以至于每个人都喜欢观看。Avery修饰形容词副词原级,B如此以至于,修饰形容词,C如此以至于,修饰名词,D太...而不能,其后用动词原形,everyone likes watching it是句子,wonderful是形容词,故用so that引导结果状语从句,故选B。【点评】考查连词,注意识记so that引导结果状语从句的用法。40.B【解析】句意:A如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,修饰名词,B如此以至于,引导结果状语从句,修饰形容词,C太而不能,D错误形式,so much,固定搭配,如此多,故选B。【点评】考查结果状语从句,注意识记so; that的用法。41.B【解析】句意:这场比赛非常激动人心,每个人都在欢呼和跳跃。so...that...,是固定搭配,如此......以至于.....,可知此处是so,故选B。【点评】考查连词,注意so...that...的用法。42.B【解析】句意:上海之旅如此精彩以至于我想某天再次去参观。such+a/an/零冠词+形容词+名词+that 从句,如此……以至于;so+形容词/副词+that从句,如此……以至于;too+形容词或副词+to do,太……而不能……;形容词或副词+enough+to do,足够……能够做某事;wonderful是形容词,和 I would like to visit it again some day. 因此符合so+形容词+that从句结构,故选B。【点评】考查短语辨析。识记such……that、so……that、too……to do、enough to do的用法。43.C【解析】句意:南茜对她的假期感到非常兴奋,以至于她不停地谈论它。too+形容词/副词+to do 太…而不能做……;形容词+enough to do sth 足够……做某事,动词不定式符号to后面要跟动词原形;so+形容词/副词+that 如此......以至于。"she couldn't stop talking about it."是个句子,要排除A,B选项,故答案为C。【点评】考查结果状语从句。注意正确分析选项的意思以及语境,结合句子结构的正确分析以及句子所给语境选择正确的选项。44.B【解析】句意:怀特小姐教英语教得非常好,以至于每个人都喜欢她的课。分析句子结构可知,本题考查的是so... that... 结构,表示"如此…… 以至于……"。选项A中的"very"一般不与"that"连用,选项C中的"to"不符合语法规则,选项D中的"even"虽然可以表示程度,但并不适用于这个句子结构。故选B。【点评】 考查so... that... 结构的用法 。 注意 "so"后面跟形容词或副词,"that"引导一个结果状语从句。45.D【解析】句意:节食太严格了,以至于她最终放弃了减肥。A. too; to 太……以至于不能……;B. not; that 不是……以至于……;C. more; than 比……更……;D. so; that 如此……以至于……。根据"she gave up losing weight at last"可知,是因为节食计划太严格才导致她放弃减肥,so...that..."如此……以至于……"符合语境。故选 D。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意 so...that...的用法和意思。46.B【解析】句意:这个故事非常有趣以致于每个人都很喜欢它。so...that...,如此……以致于……,引导结果状语从句,so副词,修饰形容词。such...that...,如此……以致于……,such形容词,修饰名词,interesting,有趣的,形容词,故选B。【点评】此题考查结果状语从句。注意such...that...和so...that...的区别。47.A【解析】句意:——你们每天打扫教室吗?——是的。我们每天都打扫,以便我们能在干净的环境中学习。A. so that 意为"以便,为了",用于引导目的状语从句,表示前面动作的目的或结果。B. although 意为"尽管,虽然",用于引导让步状语从句,表示前后两个句子之间存在转折关系。C. while 意为"当……时",用于引导时间状语从句,表示两个动作同时发生或某一动作在另一动作进行的过程中发生。D. but 意为"但是",用于连接两个并列的句子,表示前后两个句子之间存在转折关系。在这里空后"we can study in a clean environment."明显是空前"We do it every day "的目的或者结果。故选A。【点评】考查状语从句的引导词辨析,特别是目的状语从句的引导词"so that"的用法。48.B【解析】句意:他很早就出去了,这样他就能够避高峰时刻。A为了,后面是动词原形,B这样,引导结果状语从句,C一旦,引导时间状语从句,D结果,位于句首,he could avoid the rush hour是表示结果的句子,所以用so that引导从句,故选B。【点评】考查结果状语从句,注意识记so that的用法。49.B【解析】汤姆有一个如此好的工作,以至于他有一个幸福的生活。根据such +a/an+形容词+名词的单数+that从句;so+形容词+a/an+单数名词+that从句可知B结构正确,故选B。【点评】本题考查such—that--和so—that—的区别,主要是such和so 的区别。需要掌握such和so的用法,so (adv.)表示“如此”、“这样”的意思.用作副词,修饰形容词和副词.主要结构有:1.so +adj.+a/an +可数名词单数+that从句2.so+adj./adv.+that从句3.so+many/few/much/little+复数可数名词+that从句such(adj.)表示“如此”“这样”的意思.用作形容词,修饰名词.主要结构有:1.such+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+that从句2.such+adj.+不可数名词+that从句3.such+adj.+复数可数名词+that从句50.B【解析】句意:我想要学习如何在太空种水果和蔬菜,这样宇航员就不必担心食物了。A即使,B这样,C好像,根据I want to study how to grow fruits and vegetables in space,可知结果是astronauts would never need to worry about food,所以用so that引导结果状语从句。故选B。【点评】考查连词,注意识记结果状语从句的用法。21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览