资源简介 英语 选择性必修·第四册[RJ]Section Ⅲ Using Language & Assessing Your Progress——Listening and Speaking——一、听力微技能5——职业规划类高中英语中关于职业规划类文章的听力技能,是提升英语综合能力的重要方面。以下是一些具体的听力技能提升策略,可以更有效地理解和分析职业规划类文章:1. 辨认关键词汇和短语职业规划类文章中常包含一些专业术语和行业相关的词汇。注意并辨认这些关键词汇和短语,有助于更好地理解文章的整体内容和细节。例如,“career planning” “goals setting” “industry trends”等词汇都是职业规划文章中的高频词。2.利用上下文线索推断含义遇到不熟悉的词汇或短语时,不要立即放弃,尝试利用上下文线索进行推断。职业规划类文章中的词汇和短语往往与职业特点、工作环境、发展前景等相关联,可以通过这些线索来猜测词汇的含义。3.综合理解和分析职业规划类文章往往涉及多个方面,如个人兴趣、能力评估、市场需求等,需要综合运用所听到的信息进行全面的理解和分析。例如,在听到关于某个职业的描述时,应思考可能涉及这个职业是否适合发言者的兴趣和能力,以及市场需求如何等方面的内容。听力文本:M:Hi, Betty.W:Hi, Andy. How are you finding your new job M:Pretty good. My workmates seem all right. In the past 3 months, everything has been great.W:That's nice. What do they have you doing over there M:Well, I work in the marketing department. The company culture is totally different. Before when I was assigned a task, I was totally on my own, but here the work is done in teams.W:That's really good.M:Indeed. I like our boss, too. He is easy to get along with and he treats everybody here with respect and care. He's also highly respected by all his employees.W:That's good for a positive work environment and helps improve and encourage employees. I wish my boss was like that.M:True. Take my former manager as an example. He was extremely bad tempered and always found fault with others.Q:1.How long has the man worked in the new company A.For three months. B.For two months.C.For a month.2.What department does the man work in A.In the production department.B.In the marketing department.C.In the human resources department.3.How is the work done in the new company A.By oneself. B.In teams.C.By machines.4.What does the man think of his new boss A.Respectable. B.Active.C.Bad tempered.题1询问工作时长,题眼是“新公司”,根据“In the past 3 months, everything has been great.”可知,工作时长是三个月。故选A。题2询问工作部门,根据问题“What do they have you doing over there?”可直接定位至回答“I work in the marketing department”。故选B。题3在听力文本中没有明确的提问,需要根据陈述得出信息,根据“I was totally on my own, but here the work is done in teams”可知,在新公司通过团队合作完成工作。故选B。题4可根据“I like our boss, too ... He's also highly respected by all his employees.”得出,新老板是一个值得尊重的人。故选A。二、话题口语表达(开放型)1.What career do you think you are suited to Why 2.What's your head start about your future career How do you plan to improve yourself to realize your dream ——Reading for Writing——一、阅读单词及词块:写出汉语含义1.fox n. 狐狸;狡猾的人2.council n. 委员会;市政服务机构3.canal n. 运河;灌溉渠4.handwriting n. 书法;书写;笔迹5.disk n. 磁盘;盘6.parking n. 停车位;停车7.camel n. 骆驼8.collar n. (动物)颈圈;衣领9.flea collar 灭蚤颈圈10.receipt n. 收据;接收11.certificate n. 合格证书;证明12.desert n. 沙漠;荒漠二、核心单词:写出英文单词1.sew vi.& vt. 缝制;缝;做针线活2.knit vt.& vi. 编织;针织;(使)紧密结合 n. 编织的衣服;针织衫3.intermediate adj. 中级的;中等的;中间的4.cage n. 笼子 vt. 关在笼子里5.acquire vt. 获得;购得三、拓展单词:写出下列单词的词性转换(可查字典)1.supervise vt.& vi. 主管;指导;监督→supervisor n. 监督员;管理者→supervisory adj. 监督的;管理的;指导的2.fry n. 油煎的食物 vt.& vi. 油炸;油炒;油煎→fried adj. 油炸的;油煎的3.wool n. 毛;毛线;毛料→woolen adj. 羊毛的;毛线的4.priority n. 优先事项;首要的事;优先→prior adj. 先前的;优先的;更重要的5.proficiency n. 熟练;娴熟;精通→proficient adj. 熟练的;精通的;娴熟的6.finance n. 资金;财政;金融 vt. 提供资金→financial adj. 财政的,金融的7.employer n. 雇主;老板→employ vt. 使用;雇用→employee n. 雇员;雇工;受雇者→employment n. 雇用;使用四、熟词生义:写出熟义purse 熟义:n. 钱包;皮夹子(尤指女用)生义:vt. 噘(嘴)五、核心短语:写出英语表达attend to 关怀;照料;处理课文三维剖析SUMMER CAMP HELPERS WANTED!夏令营助理招募!Are you an active and outgoing person Are you passionate about Chinese culture Would you like to meet and1 help young people from other countries 1连接两个动词不定式,作宾语,第二个动词不定式help前省略了to你是一个活泼、外向的人吗?你热爱中国文化吗?你愿意结交并帮助来自其他国家的年轻人吗?The Frog & Fox Summer Camp Council is looking for enthusiastic high school students to join2 our team as camp helpers at our summer camp next year! Our camp is located in a beautiful area near a quiet canal, where3 you will sleep in tents under the stars. 2动词不定式作目的状语 3引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词area“青蛙与狐狸”夏令营理事会正在招募热情的高中生。加入我们的团队,成为明年我们夏令营的助理!我们的营地所在地风景优美,在一条安静的运河附近,你可以在星空下的帐篷里入睡。We are building a team of keen young people to help4 us attend to hundreds of students from all over the world. You will be required to supervise and/or help out in a variety of tasks① and recreational activities②. 4动词不定式作目的状语我们正在组建一支热心的年轻人团队,帮助我们照顾来自世界各地的数百名学生。你要做的就是监督和/或为不同的任务①和娱乐活动②提供帮助。Successful applicants will ideally have the following:·a good level of English;·good organisational and teamwork skills;·a passion for Chinese and international culture;·experience with animals;·a friendly, welcoming attitude, and good handwriting!成功的申请人最好具备以下条件:·较高的英语水平;·良好的组织与团队合作能力;·热爱中国文化和国际文化;·有与动物相处的经验;·热情、友好的态度和优美的书法!Send your CV and cover letter to: receptionist@FAFSC.com (FYI: Applications can also be made on paper or disk.)将你的简历和求职信发送至: receptionist @FAFSC.com (供参考:以纸质或光盘提交申请亦可。)①Keep the parking area clean, guide new guests to the reception area, etc.②Camel rides, barbecue & fry, calligraphy, purse sewing, knitting with wool, etc.①保持停车场整洁,指引新来的客人至接待区,等等。②骑骆驼、烧烤和煎炸、书法、缝制钱包、羊毛编织,等等。Dear Sir/Madam,尊敬的先生/女士,I would like to apply5 for the position of camp helper. Please find my CV attached. 5动词不定式作宾语我想要申请营地助手这个职位。请参看附在后面的简历。I believe I would be a valuable addition to your team6. My English is at an intermediate level, and7 I have travelled to several English speaking countries. I have also helped to organise a three day tour of my city for visiting exchange students8. 6宾语从句,省略了引导词that 7连接两个并列分句 8动词不定式短语作宾语我相信,我将会成为你们团队中有价值的一员。我的英语处于中级水平,我曾去过几个说英语的国家。我还帮助组织过一次为期三天的交换生游览我市的活动。I have experience in working9 with animals, and I have also volunteered at a local library to help organise the children's section. I am a team player and I enjoy working with others. I have been captain of my school table tennis team for two years, so I know how to lead and decide10 on priorities. 9动名词作宾语 10“疑问词+不定式”结构,作know的宾语我有与动物打交道的经验,我还在本地的一家图书馆当过志愿者,帮助组织儿童图书区。我具有团队精神,乐于与他人合作。我担任学校乒乓球队队长已经两年,因此我知道如何领导他人并按事情的轻重缓急作出决定。With my proficiency in Chinese calligraphy11, I could also conduct classes for your visitors to help them12 learn more13 about this beautiful aspect of Chinese culture. 11介词短语作状语 12动词不定式短语作目的状语 13宾语补足语,补充说明them我还精通中国书法,可以为来访者开设课程,帮助他们更多地了解中国文化中这优美的一面。The prospect of welcoming exchange students to our country is very exciting, and14 I am keen to use my skills to give them a warm welcome and an experience they will always remember15. 14连接两个并列分句 15定语从句,省略了引导词that/which一想到可以迎接交换生来到我们的国家,我就兴奋不已。我渴望利用自己的技能给予他们热烈的欢迎和一段难忘的经历。I look forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.我期待着尽快收到您的回复。Yours faithfully,Kelly Xu此致敬礼!徐凯莉Kelly Xu徐凯莉16 Xinhua RoadHangzhou杭州市新华路16号Mobile: 1 ×× 6616 5555手机:1 ×× 6616 5555Email: kellyxu888@exmail.cn电子邮箱:kellyxu888@exmail.cnRELEVANT EXPERIENCE相关经验2019-Present Plan and teach after school classical calligraphy classes Design classroom activities, provide feedback2019年至今 策划和教古典书法课外班 设计课堂活动,提供反馈2018-2019 Worked during holidays at local pet shop Cleaned cages, checked and changed flea collars, helped customers2018—2019年 假期在本地宠物店打工 清洗笼子,检查和更换灭蚤项圈,帮助顾客2017 Visited UK on high school exchange programme Experienced British culture, demonstrated Chinese culture2017年 参加高中交流项目,访问英国 体验英国文化,展示中国文化2016 Volunteered at local library Assisted librarians in organising children's library sectionHelped organise city tour for visiting students from Canada Helped manage tour finances and receipts2016年 在本地图书馆担任志愿者 协助图书管理员组织少儿图书馆区协助组织加拿大来访学生的城市之旅 协助管理旅游财务和收据EDUCATION教育经历09.2018-Present Hangzhou ××× Senior High School2018年9月至今 杭州×××高中09.2015-07.2018 Hangzhou ××× Junior High School2015年9月—2018年7月 杭州×××初中SKILLS & QUALIFICATIONS技能和资格证书PETS 3 English qualification全国英语等级考试(PETS)3级Certificate in Chinese Calligraphy中国书法证书INTERESTS & ACTIVITIES兴趣与活动Chinese calligraphy Classical literature Table tennis中国书法 古典文学 乒乓球Amateur photography Detective novels Programming业余摄影 侦探小说 编程阅读领悟(一)课文导图填空Job advertisement Application letter CVA good level of 1.English at an intermediate level PETS 3 English qualificationGood organisational and teamwork skills volunteered at a local library captain of the school table tennis team; know how to 2.lead and 3.decide on priorities helped organise city tour for visiting students from CanadaA passion for Chinese and 4.international culture excited about the prospect of welcoming exchange students to our country keen to give them a warm welcome and an experience they will always remember visited UK on high school exchange programmeExperience with 5.animals yes worked during holidays at local pet shopA friendly, welcoming attitude, and good 6.handwriting proficient in Chinese calligraphy certificate in Chinese calligraphy(二)判断正误(T/F)1.I have also helped to organise a three week tour of my city for visiting exchange students.(F)2.I am a team player and I enjoy working with others.(T)3.With my proficiency in Chinese calligraphy, I could also conduct classes for your visitors to help them learn more about this beautiful aspect of Chinese culture.(T)4.I am keen to use my skills to give them a warm welcome and an experience they won't forget.(T)5.You will be required to supervise and/or help out in a variety of tasks and after school activities.(F)探究一 热词1.sew vi.& vt. 缝制;缝;做针线活(教材P56) sew up 缝合;缝补 sew ... on ... 把……缝在……上 sew ... into ... 把……缝进……里 sew by hand 手工缝制①My grandmother sewed up the hole in my favorite stuffed animal, bringing it back to life with her skilled hands.奶奶把我最喜欢的毛绒玩具上的洞缝上了,用她熟练的双手让它重获新生。②Can you sew a patch on my jeans 你能在我的牛仔裤上缝个补丁吗?③She sewed a beautiful pattern of flowers into her new dress.她把一个美丽的花朵图案缝进了她的新衣服里。④The elderly woman sat on a step by the side of the road and sewed by hand.老妇人坐在路边的台阶上,用手缝衣服。【学会运用】单句语法填空①He sewed several RMB 100 notes into his coat pocket and went to town quietly.②A button came off your coat and the laundry has sewn a new one on it for you.③My grandmother is so plain that she would sew up her worn out clothes and wear them again and again.【学会表达】完成句子④用机器织窗帘比用手工缝制花的时间要少。It will take less time to machine the curtains than to sew them by hand.2.priority n. 优先事项;首要的事;优先→prior adj. 先前的;优先的;更重要的Ensuring access to quality education is a priority for the government, prior to implementing any economic reforms.在实施任何经济改革之前,政府优先确保人们能够获得优质教育。3.proficiency n. 熟练;娴熟;精通→proficient adj. 熟练的;精通的;娴熟的After years of practice, he has reached a high level of proficiency in both spoken and written English, making him proficient in communicating with international clients.经过多年的练习,他在英语口语和写作方面都达到了很高的熟练度,使他能够熟练地与国际客户进行沟通。4.employer n. 雇主;老板→employ vt. 使用;雇用→employee n. 雇员;雇工;受雇者→employment n. 雇用;使用;就业;工作,职业The employer is actively seeking to employ new employees to fill various positions within the company, which will lead to an increase in employment opportunities for the local community.雇主正在积极寻求雇用新员工来填补公司内的各种职位,这将为当地社区带来更多的就业机会。【学会运用】单句语法填空①Providing mental health support to the staff has become a top priority (prior) for many companies in recent years.②The employer (employ) offers competitive salaries and benefits packages to attract and retain the best talent in the industry.【学会表达】完成句子③她精通多种编程语言,这使她成为软件开发团队中不可或缺的人才。Her proficiency in multiple programming languages made her a valuable asset to the software development team.5 purse[熟义]n. 钱包;皮夹子(尤指女用) [生义]vt. 噘(嘴)①She reached into her purse to find her keys, but they seemed to have disappeared.她伸手到钱包里找钥匙,但它们似乎不见了。②He pursed his lips in concentration as he studied the intricate details of the map.他噘起嘴唇,全神贯注地研究地图上的复杂细节。【学会运用】同义词替换①She placed her purse on the table before leaving the restaurant.wallet【学会表达】完成句子②简噘起嘴点点头,开始谈论园艺。Jane pursed her lips nodding, and started to talk about gardening.探究二 短语6.attend to 关怀;照料;处理;关注(教材P55)“动词(短语)+介词to”其他相关短语: apply to 向……申请 stick to 坚持 appeal to 恳求;呼吁 adapt to 适应 contribute to 为……做贡献 adjust to 适应 refer to 谈到;涉及;指的是;查阅 belong to 属于 lead to 导致 get down to 开始;着手处理①It's not been easy for my coach, who has had to attend to all the details of my training and daily life.这对我的教练来说并不容易,他必须关注我训练和日常生活中的所有细节。②In life, it's often not about finding a perfect path, but about having the courage to stick to the one you've chosen, even when it's challenging and uncertain.在生活中,重要的往往不是找到一条完美的道路,而是有勇气坚持自己选择的道路,即使它充满挑战和不确定性。③Following changes to the riverbank, the dock was made longer and narrower to adapt to its new environment.随着河岸的变化,码头变得更长更窄,以适应新的环境。④Although she didn't mention any names, everyone knew who she was referring to.虽然她没有提到任何名字,但每个人都知道她指的是谁。⑤While the two are only days apart in age, they seem to belong to wholly different generations.虽然这两位年龄上只有几天之差,但他们好像属于完全不同的两代人。【学会运用】单句语法填空①He applied to the university for a scholarship.②It's high time we stopped arguing and got down to business.③The strike had already led to cuts in electricity in many areas.【学会表达】翻译④人人自觉管,事事有人管。Everybody consciously attends to things and everything is attended to.⑤我相信我们每一个人都能为世界的未来做出贡献。I believe that each of us can contribute to the future of the world.探究三 长难句分析7.With my proficiency in Chinese calligraphy, I could also conduct classes for your visitors to help them learn more about this beautiful aspect of Chinese culture.(教材P56) 我还精通中国书法,可以为来访者开设课程,帮助他们更多地了解中国文化中这优美的一面。【分析】 介词短语With my proficiency in Chinese calligraphy在句中作状语。另外,with还可以用于“with+宾语+宾补”的复合结构中。 with+宾语+宾补: with+宾语+介词短语 with+宾语+形容词 with+宾语+副词 with+宾语+名词 with+宾语+不定式 with+宾语+现在分词 with+宾语+过去分词①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)With the rise of technology it is easy for people to make observations of different species with the aid of a mobile application.随着科技的兴起,人们很容易在移动应用程序的帮助下观察不同的物种。②She sleeps with the window open.她开着窗户睡觉。③I can't do my homework with all this noise going on.吵闹声不绝于耳,我没法做我的家庭作业。④With the lesson learned, she was ready to face new challenges with confidence.吸取了教训后,她准备满怀信心地面对新的挑战。【学会运用】单句语法填空①With prices going (go) up so fast, we can't afford luxuries.②I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes fixed (fix) on the ceiling.③With the trash sorting campaign to be launched (launch) in our school, I feel fairly privileged to give a speech about it.【学会表达】完成句子④我热泪盈眶,冲出公寓,沿着街道跑。With my eyes full of tears, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.⑤有本地人当向导,我们不必担心会迷路。With a native our guide, we needn't be afraid to get lost.维度一 高频词汇(一)写出下列单词和短语的英文1.sew vi.& vt. 缝制;缝;做针线活2.knit vt.& vi. 编织;针织;(使)紧密结合 n. 编织的衣服;针织衫3.acquire vt. 获得;购得4.cage n. 笼子 vt. 关在笼子里5.finance n. 资金;财政;金融 vt. 提供资金6.as soon as possible 尽快7.be passionate about 对……充满激情8.attend to 关怀;照料;处理9.be keen to do sth 渴望做某事10.exchange students 交换生(二)写出下列句子中加黑部分的汉语释义1.She pursed her lips in disapproval.噘(嘴)2.Do you make any intermediate stops between your home and work?中间的3.Please keep your receipt as proof of purchase for any returns or exchanges.收据4.After completing the course, students will receive a certificate of completion.证书5.Our priority is to educate people about the dangers of drugs.首要的事维度二 语境运用(三)根据语境填入恰当的内容1.This sweater is made of high quality woolen (wool) material, which keeps me warm during cold weather.2.After years of hard work, he finally applied for the promotion he had been eyeing.3.The government is working on policies to increase employment (employ) opportunities for young graduates.4.The company has placed a high priority (prior) on employee safety and well being.5.She sewed the torn seam up neatly with a matching thread.(四)用方框中单词的正确形式替换下列句子中的加黑部分enthusiastic, position, finance, acquire, intermediate1.I have reached a mid level proficiency in Japanese, enabling me to hold conversations on various topics.intermediate2.He is an eager learner and always seeks out new opportunities to expand his knowledge.enthusiastic3.My new role in the company requires me to manage a team of ten people.position4.The business owner secured funding from investors to expand his company's operations.finance5.After years of studying, she attained proficiency in several foreign languages.acquired维度三 能力提升(五)长难句分析(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Given the astonishing potential of AI to transform our lives, we all need to take action to deal with our AI powered future, and this is where AI by Design: A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in.句意:鉴于人工智能改变我们生活的惊人潜力,我们都需要采取行动来应对由AI驱动的未来,这正是《设计人工智能:与人工智能共存的计划》一书发挥作用的地方。分析:句子主干是we all need to take action and this is where ... comes in,是“主谓宾+and+主系表”结构。过去分词短语Given ... 作原因状语,动词不定式短语to deal with ... 作目的状语,并列连词and连接两个并列分句,where引导表语从句。(六)句型转换1.She held a book in her hand, and walked into the room, ready to start her reading session.(改为with+宾语+介词短语)→She walked into the room with a book in her hand, ready to start her reading session.2.I'm not sure what I should do next; everything seems so overwhelming.(改为疑问词+动词不定式)→I'm not sure what to do next; everything seems so overwhelming.维度四 素养提升(七)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子1.She is keen to learn a new language (渴望学一门新语言) to broaden her horizons.2.The nurse attended to every patient's needs (照顾每一位病人的需求) with great care and compassion.3.She is passionate about music (对音乐充满热情) and spends hours every day practicing on her guitar.(八)翻译1.她迈着自信的大步走进房间,准备陈述她的想法。She entered the room with a confident stride, ready to present her ideas.2.我认识昨天帮助我的那个人,他给我讲了一个故事,使我深受鼓舞。I know the man who helped me yesterday, and he told me a story that inspired me a lot.课后课时作业(一)较易题(占比30%) 中档题(占比70%) 拔高题(占比0%)题号 Ⅰ ⅡA B难度 ★ ★★ ★★Ⅰ 阅读A(2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔高二下期末)Hong Kong and Macau are home to several well known universities that offer diverse courses and programs to students. Here are some of the universities and their key information.The University of Hong Kong (HKU)This university is one of the oldest and most prestigious in Asia, offering undergraduate, graduate, and research programs in various fields. Popular majors include business, engineering, law, and medicine. Admission requirements vary depending on the program, but all applicants must have a high school diploma or equivalent and be fluent in English. HKU offers scholarships and financial assistance to both local and international students.The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)This university is famous for its programs in science, engineering, and business. It also offers programs in social sciences and humanities. Admission requirements include high academic achievement and language proficiency (English). HKUST provides a range of scholarships and financial aid packages to deserving students.The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK)This university offers a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs in areas such as business, science, social sciences, and humanities. Admission requirements include academic performance, language proficiency (English and Chinese), and personal qualities. CUHK provides scholarships for students from different backgrounds and regions.The University of Macau (UM)This university is the only public comprehensive university in Macau, offering programs in business, science, social sciences, humanities, and education. Admission requirements vary depending on the program, but all applicants must be fluent in English or Portuguese (葡萄牙语). UM offers scholarships only for local students and does not provide accommodation for any students.篇章导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了香港和澳门的四所知名大学。1.What majors are liked and chosen more at the University of Hong Kong A.Science, engineering and business.B.Business, engineering, law and medicine.C.AI technology and English.D.Business, science, social sciences and humanities.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据The University of Hong Kong (HKU)部分中的“Popular majors include business, engineering, law, and medicine.”可知,香港大学比较受欢迎的专业有商科、工程、法律和医学。故选B。2.Which of the following statements about the University of Macau is mentioned A.UM has the best business program in Macau.B.UM is one of the best public universities in Macau.C.UM does not provide financial aid to international students.D.UM does not admit international students.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据The University of Macau (UM)部分中的“UM offers scholarships only for local students and does not provide accommodation for any students.”可知,UM只对本地学生提供奖学金,不会向国际生提供奖学金。故选C。3.What do the four universities mentioned in the passage have in common A.They all have language requirements.B.They all offer great scholarships for all students.C.They all have high quality dormitories.D.They all have high tuition fees.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据The University of Hong Kong (HKU)部分中的“Admission requirements ... be fluent in English.”、The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)部分中的“Admission requirements ... language proficiency (English).”、The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK)部分中的“Admission requirements ... language proficiency (English and Chinese)”以及The University of Macau (UM)部分中的“Admission requirements ... be fluent in English or Portuguese (葡萄牙语).”可知,这四所大学的共同之处是都有对语言的要求。故选A。B(2024·广东省深圳市龙城高级中学、深圳大学附属中学高二下期末模拟)Have you ever conducted a job interview through video Do you work remotely and mostly communicate with your colleagues through technologies like Microsoft Teams or Slack Technologies are rapidly changing how, when, and where we work. But what impact do they have on our work motivation We recently reviewed the research done to answer this question and unfortunately, the news is not so good.For the most part, technologies have worsened the satisfaction of our psychological needs when we work. They are robbing us of our feelings of control and freedom because they monitor us and tell us what and how to do our work; sometimes they also pressure us to work faster. And they are decreasing our chances to create meaningful relationships with colleagues.To fix and avoid these issues in the future, we have concluded from this review that we need to advocate for the use of psychological knowledge when designing technologies to be used in work environments. Psychologists are well equipped to advise how to design and use technologies in ways that will maintain or even improve the design of our work.Work is considered to be well designed when it gives us some decision making power, provides us with performance feedback, and allows us to connect with colleagues not only to increase relatedness but also to see the impact our work has on stakeholders (利益相关者). Good work design makes our work more meaningful.Why is this important Because work motivation that stems from meaning and enjoyment will be increasingly important in the future of work. Indeed, as work environments and career tracks become more dynamic and precarious, we need workers to be more active and flexible for the changeable situation. And motivation through meaning and enjoyment makes people more active and flexible.So, when you hear your employer wants to introduce new technologies in your workplace, ask them if they have used the service of psychology experts. It will ensure your work keeps being designed in a way that will make it meaningful and enjoyable.篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了技术对我们工作动机的影响。4.According to the recent research review, how do technologies affect our work A.They decrease our working efficiency.B.They increase our psychological needs.C.They improve our relationships with colleagues.D.They reduce our work motivation for creativity.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,技术恶化了我们工作时心理需求的满足程度,剥夺了我们的控制感和自由感,减少与同事建立有意义的关系的机会。由此可推知,技术降低了我们创造性的工作动机。故选D。5.What does the author suggest for introducing technologies in work A.Updating technical equipment.B.Consulting psychology experts.C.Reviewing the former research.D.Improving the design of our work.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Psychologists are well equipped ... of our work.”可知,对于在工作中引入技术,作者的建议是要咨询心理学专家。故选B。6.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about A.The process of good work design.B.The potential decision making power.C.The characteristic of well designed work.D.The meaning of connection with colleagues.答案:C解析:段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知,精心设计的工作可以增加关联性,还可以看到对利益相关者的影响,让我们的工作更有意义。由此可知,本段主要是关于精心设计工作的特点。故选C。7.What does the underlined word “precarious” mean in Paragraph 5 A.Uncertain. B.Unavoidable.C.Rewarding. D.Straightforward.答案:A解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“we need ... changeable situation”可知,我们需要员工在面对变化莫测的形势时更加积极和灵活,由此可推知,工作环境和职业轨迹变得更加动态和不稳定,因此,precarious意为“不确定”,与uncertain意思一致。故选A。Ⅱ 应用文写作(2024· 江苏省扬州市广陵区扬州中学高二下月考)你所在的城市将举办世界VR产业大会(World Conference On VR Industry),组委会正在招募英文志愿者。假设你是李华,希望能向世界推广中国尖端科技,并协助做好翻译和接待工作,请你写一封求职信,申请成为志愿者。内容包括:1.申请的原因;2.个人的条件。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 [精彩范文]Dear Sir/Madam,Knowing that you're recruiting volunteers for the World Conference On VR Industry to be held in June, I'm writing to apply for this position for the following reasons.First of all, I have an extensive knowledge of VR Industry, which proves to be beneficial to promoting China's cutting edge technology to the world. Then, outgoing and warm hearted personalities combined with a good command of English will contribute to smooth communication with foreigners. I am sure and confident to help with the translation and reception. Most importantly, having worked as a volunteer for several international exchange programs, I've gained abundant experience, which gives me the edge over others.I would appreciate it if you could offer me the opportunity. Thank you for your time and consideration.Yours,Li Hua 读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2024·安徽省亳州市高二下期末)Ever since 7 year old Bryan had fixed a cupboard from Ikea with his father, he developed a love for building. Throughout the years in school, he helped his friends whenever they needed help building something. One day, his teacher recommended an after school workshop for him to develop his talent. He skipped home, smiling from ear to ear.“Mom! Dad! My DNT teacher suggested I should go for this after school workshop! Can I go Please This would really help me in my future career!” Bryan said. Father asked, “How will this help you in becoming a scientist It is also too near the time of your exams.” Bryan shook his head and his eyes glowed. “I want to be an engineer.” Mother said, “Really I thought that you would like to be a scientist. What made you change your mind?” “Well, I may really like science but, over the years, I discovered a passion for building!” “We see. But we do not support your idea. Sorry, Bryan, but you are smart enough to be a scientist and I don't want you wasting those precious years away on something like building. Moreover, you will definitely earn more money as a scientist! Remember how you said you wanted to pay us back Be successful! Like us!” Father responded. Mother nodded.The next day, Bryan told his teacher sadly, “Mr Hock, I am not able to attend the workshop.” He could sense the disappointment in Mr Hock, his DNT teacher's eyes. At this moment, Bryan's heart sank. A signed consent form (同意书) would have changed his whole life.For the next few years, he continued studying science. Bryan had many friends who were in the same course as him, but no one asked about his career.One fine day in the cafeteria, he bumped into Axel, who was going to change his perspective of a career forever. They introduced themselves, and the courses they took. Turns out, Axel studied engineering. “What about you You look like a math person,” he commented. “Actually, I take science,” Bryan replied, shyly. “Really So, you want to be a scientist?” “Actually, no. My parents wanted me to be a scientist. I wanted to be a builder, like you!”注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。“Woah. They wanted you to be a scientist Why My parents let me decide. It's your future! Not theirs.” “Ridiculous!” Axel replied with much anger. 5R解读故事1.Read for characters (人物)Bryan, Bryan's parents, Mr Hock, Axel2.Read for conflict/problems (冲突/问题)Bryan wanted to be a builder while his parents thought he should be a scientist.3.Read for plot (情节)4.Read for emotional changes (情感变化)He skipped home, smiling from ear to ear. The next day, Bryan told his teacher sadly that he wasn't able to attend the workshop. He could sense the disappointment in Mr Hock's eyes.5.Read for theme (主题)Stick to your dream, and try every means to realize it. 4步确定框架Step 1:先写最后一句(主题句)They started a company together and provided for their families well.Step 2:再写衔接句(第一段的最后一句)“When I was younger, I wanted to be a builder but my parents said that builders were useless.”Step 3:根据所给段首语句写角色的情感第一段:Bryan was amazed and considered his own dream.第二段:Bryan made his mind to hold onto his dream career.Step 4:补全续写每段的中间内容第一段:Axel commented. Bryan looked down at his feet. He told Axel about how his parents had discouraged him in the past. “What They said that That's unacceptable! They are your parents! They should be supportive! How are they doing now?” Bryan explained about his parents' disapproval about him taking on a part time job first.第二段:“You should work hard and prove to them what you can be and what builders are!” Over the weeks, Bryan worked on a desk, with Axel, which Bryan's parents really needed as they had lost their business and started becoming poor. When they showed the desk to his parents, his parents were shocked. They suddenly knew what Bryan could do for the family and a builder's worth. Since then, Bryan and Axel became the best friends.写前导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Bryan (布莱恩)自从7岁和父亲一起修理了一个橱柜后,就爱上了建筑,但是他的父母并不支持他的梦想。Axel (阿克塞尔)是怎样鼓励Bryan坚持梦想的?Bryan的梦想实现了吗?[精彩范文]“Woah. They wanted you to be a scientist Why My parents let me decide. It's your future! Not theirs.” Axel commented. Bryan looked down at his feet. He told Axel about how his parents had discouraged him in the past. “What?They said that That's unacceptable! They are your parents! They should be supportive! How are they doing now?” Bryan explained about his parents' disapproval about him taking on a part time job first. “When I was younger, I wanted to be a builder but my parents said that builders were useless.”“Ridiculous!” Axel replied with much anger. “You should work hard and prove to them what you can be and what builders are!” Over the weeks, Bryan worked on a desk, with Axel, which Bryan's parents really needed as they had lost their business and started becoming poor. When they showed the desk to his parents, his parents were shocked. They suddenly knew what Bryan could do for the family and a builder's worth. Since then, Bryan and Axel became the best friends. They started a company together and provided for their families well.情节逻辑(范文和自己想的有何不同)语言表达(原文和范文中有哪些表达更地道更准确) 1. 2. 3.课后课时作业(二)较易题(占比30%) 中档题(占比40%) 拔高题(占比30%)题号 Ⅰ ⅡA B难度 ★ ★★★ ★★Ⅰ 阅读A(2024·辽宁省锦州市高二下期末)Senior IT Auditor (审计员) WantedIAC is recruiting (招聘) auditors. You will be responsible for completing assigned audits from start to finish. You will work as part of a small team identifying IT risks within the business. The range of the work is global, including the UK business and group audits. You will be responsible for managing key relationships, including working closely with senior leadership across the world.A successful candidate may hold a professional qualification, although this is not compulsorily required. You should have a good capability in relationship management—it is essential that you are an enthusiastic and confident team player.This is an amazing opportunity to join a fun and energetic media organization with a fantastic culture. We are devoted to being an equal opportunity employer. All qualified applicants will receive consideration for employment regardless of age, race, color, religion, gender, national origin, physical condition.When applying for this role, you must agree with our use of your data for the purpose of providing recruitment services. If you wish to contact us in regard to your data, please email us via our profile page by clicking on the IAC logo. Additionally, applying for any job listed on CareersinRisk.com, you should agree to our terms and privacy policies. You should never be required to provide bank account details. If you are, please email us.Interested Sign up to apply quickly. Remember to send your most updated resume as soon as possible. Your offer will be sent to you via email by our staff and we look forward to having you, full of courage to accept the challenge, join the family of IAC.篇章导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了高级IT审计员招聘岗位的相关信息。1.Which of the following is the work of the position A.Building small teams.B.Mastering different languages.C.Cooperating well with others.D.Assigning work to other auditors.答案:C解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“You will be responsible for ... senior leadership across the world.”可知,与他人良好合作属于该职位的工作。故选C。2.What is a must for the candidates A.A professional qualification.B.Enthusiasm and confidence.C.Having British nationality.D.Being healthy and young.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“You should have ... enthusiastic and confident team player.”可知,候选人的必备条件是要有热情和自信。故选B。3.How can the candidates contact the company about their own information A.By email.B.By telephone.C.By clicking CareersinRisk.com.D.By visiting the company.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“If you wish to ... clicking on the IAC logo.”可知,求职者可以通过电子邮件就关于自己的信息联系公司。故选A。B(2024·四川省德阳天立学校高二下教学质量检测)The Music Educator Award, this year, went to Annie Ray, an orchestra(管弦乐队)director at Annandale High School. She was recognized for her efforts to make music accessible to all students, particularly those with disabilities. Ray got to attend the awards ceremony in Los Angeles and bring home a $10,000 prize.Ray created the Crescendo Orchestra for students with severe intellectual and developmental disabilities, as well as a parent orchestra that teaches nearly 200 caregivers a year to play the same instrument as their child. Ray also works with a local charity to give damaged instruments a second life in her classroom.The orchestra is about much more than just making music. The most important is to give students a chance to develop their cooperation skills, make mistakes and learn the art of refining something. Ray pushes her students to be brave, go outside their comfort zone and realize they have to learn how to make bad sounds before learning how to make good sounds. And they teach her a lot in return. “They changed my educational philosophy.I understand what it truly means to meet a student where they're at and apply that elsewhere,” she said.The warm reception on the ceremony was meaningful. Actually, not many people understand what exactly music educators do or how much their work matters. While her administration is supportive, that lack of understanding is a problem facing the profession in general. Another is resources.She says her school “desperately” needs new instruments. She will use some of her prize money to buy more.Ray also plans to put some of the money towards an ongoing scholarship for students who want to pursue music when they graduate. She knows of several, those particularly interested in music, and aims to offer financial support needed to realize their musical dreams. “It is hard but truly satisfying,” Ray said. “And there's nothing else like it for them.”篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了音乐教育工作者Ray (雷)把音乐带给更多的人,并因此获得了音乐教育工作者奖。4.What can we learn about Ray from the first two paragraphs A.She hosted the award ceremony.B.She brought music to more people.C.She gave away instruments to the poor.D.She founded a local charity for children.答案:B解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She was recognized ... those with disabilities.”和第二段中的“Ray created the Crescendo Orchestra ... as their child.”可知,Ray把音乐带给了更多人。故选B。5.What do students benefit most from the orchestra A.They acquire in depth musical knowledge.B.They make friends with the like minded.C.They gain personal growth from playing music.D.They improve their connections with educators.答案:C解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The most important is to give ... how to make good sounds.”可知,这个管弦乐队最重要的是给学生一个发展合作能力、犯错误和学习提炼艺术的机会,由此可推知,学生从弹奏音乐中获得最大的益处是个人成长。故选C。6.What is Paragraph 4 of the text mainly about A.The reception on the ceremony.B.Importance of music education.C.Challenges for music educators.D.Plans to obtain resources.答案:C解析:段落大意题。根据第四段中的“Actually, not many people understand ... to buy more.”可知,本段主要讲述了音乐教育工作者面临的两个困难:人们对音乐教育者缺乏了解和乐器资源的短缺。故选C。7.What does Ray find satisfying according to the last paragraph A.Winning a scholarship.B.Developing interest in music.C.Making musical achievements.D.Transforming dreams into reality.答案:D解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“She knows of several ... like it for them.”可知,令Ray满意的事是帮助对音乐特别感兴趣的人实现音乐梦想。故选D。Ⅱ 七选五(2024·河北省邢台市五岳联盟高二下月考)The field of journalism may be really competitive, but it's also important to society. With a bit of hard work and a great attitude, you can be a good journalist.Write every day. Journalism consists mostly of writing, whether it's an article or a story. __1__ Daily writing allows you to get your practice and helps build your confidence, which is the key to success as a writer.Build your grammar skills. It might be hard to have your writing revised. Make sure any revisions and edits are made to the article.Use good texts to help you develop writing skills. __2__Be speedy and accurate. Journalists have a quick turn around time between the assignment and the deadline. __3__ To be a good journalist, you need to be able to meet your readers' expectations by producing speedy and accurate work.Get feedback on your writing. __4__ If you can get a teacher or tutor to help you, then take advantage of their knowledge base to help you improve your writing skills.__5__ Your best option for improving your writing is a class. Even accomplished writers still take classes to gain new skills or push themselves to try different forms of writing. Check with your school, find a workshop, or look for an online class.A.Take a writing class.B.Take an online interview.C.Think about how fast news is reported after it happens.D.You need to be a strong writer, and the way to get there is practice.E.You want to do your best so that you can be successful in your field.F.Ask people you trust to review your writing and offer their opinions.G.Find articles that you like and try to write your own article in a similar way.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何成为一名优秀的记者。1.答案:D解析:上文“Write every day ... or a story.”建议每天练习写作。D项(你需要成为一个强大的作者,而达到这个目标的方法就是练习。)解释了每天写作能让你通过练习成为优秀的作者,与上文逻辑连贯。故选D。2.答案:G解析:根据上文“Use good texts to help you develop writing skills.”可知,要利用好的文本帮助提高写作技能,G项(找到你喜欢的文章,并尝试以类似的方式写自己的文章。)具体说明了如何利用好的文本,与上文衔接恰当。故选G。3.答案:C解析:上文“Be speedy and ... and the deadline.”强调了新闻工作者要迅速且准确,C项(想想新闻在发生后是多么迅速地被报道。)解释了上文提到的新闻工作者要迅速且准确的原因,符合语境。故选C。4.答案:F解析:上文“Get feedback on your writing.”提到要获得关于写作的反馈,F项(让你信任的人审查你的写作并提供他们的意见。)具体说明了如何获得反馈,与上文衔接自然。故选F。5.答案:A解析:根据下文“Your best option for improving your writing is a class.”可知,下文提到提高写作的最佳选择是上课,A项(参加写作课。)引出下文。故选A。 单元写作单元写作——求职信本单元的写作主题是写一封求职信,求职信具有实用性、目的性强等特点,在写该类型的应用文时,要注意以下几点:1.开门见山。在文章开头,要直接表明写信的目的,语言应简洁。2.句型多变。按照题目所给要求和顺序完成写作要点,尽量使用多种句型,恰到好处地使用长句和短句。3.注意细节。构建文章要点之间的逻辑关系,衔接全文。细节也要处理得当,重视细节的重要性。4.积累知识。平时在学习中要格外注重不同文体的写作方式,积累短语、词句等硬性基础和各种写作软技巧,在写作时,语言表达才不会平淡、匮乏。Dear Sir or Madam, Learning from ________ (信息来源) that ________ (招聘内容), I would like to apply for the position. I think I'm fit ________ (表达自信). As ________ (职位职责), not only do I have a great passion for ________ (工作性质), but also I have taken a course to ________ (已获得的技能). Besides, I once worked as ________ (已有的工作经验). So I'm confident that ________ (再次表达自信). I would appreciate it if you would take my application into consideration. Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, ×××(求职者)※开头常用句式1.In response to your advertisement in the newspaper, I wish to apply for the ...拜读贵公司在报纸上刊登的广告,我拟应聘……2.I'm writing to you in the hope that I may get an opportunity/a chance to ...我写信给您是希望我可以获得一个……的机会。3.I have read your advertisement on the Internet. I'm sure I am fit for the job needed in your company.我在网上读了您发布的广告。我相信我能胜任贵公司的这份工作。※主体段落常用句式1.I would like to apply for the job during this summer vacation because I think I'm suitable for it.我想在这个暑假申请这份工作,因为我觉得我适合这份工作。2.I have teamwork spirit and can get on/along well with other people.我有团队合作精神,能与他人相处融洽。3.I have had several years' experience in education.我在教育领域已有多年的经验。4.In the past ten years, I have accumulated much design experience.在过去的十年中,我已经积累了丰富的设计经验。5.I am familiar with computer operation and office software.我对计算机操作和办公软件很熟悉。6.My leadership ability coupled with financial, management, and sales experience can be of real value to your company.我的领导才能,加上财务、管理和销售经验,对贵公司会有真正的价值。※结尾常用句式1.If I am accepted, I will do my bit for you without any hesitation.如果我被录用了,我会毫不犹豫地为您尽我的一份力。2.I am sure I will do it well if I'm given the chance to be a member of your company.如有机会成为贵公司的一员,我相信我会做得很好。3.If you think I am the perfect person for the job, please contact me at your earliest convenience.如果您认为我是这份工作的最佳人选,请尽早与我联系。(2024·山东省青岛市莱西市高二下期末模拟)假如你是李华,25岁,山东师范大学英语系毕业生,英语口语好。在学校广播站当过英语记者。在网上看到某英文报社招聘英文兼职记者的广告,于是想去该报社应聘,请根据以上个人情况写一封求职信。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam, I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua[精彩范文]Dear Sir/Madam,Having read your ad from the Internet, I hope to get the job as a part time English reporter in your newspaper office.My name is Li Hua, 25 years old. It's been three years since I graduated from the English Department of Shandong Normal University. I am fluent in speaking and writing in English as well as reading a variety of articles in English. What's more, skillful in operating words on computers, I can type 100 words per minute. Above all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station. So I'm sure I can do the job well if I get the position. If you need to know more about me, please contact me at any time at 8896909.I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua29(共152张PPT)WELCOME UNITUNIT 5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER单元主题:人与自我——规划职业生涯Section Ⅲ Using Language & Assessing Your Progress——Listening and Speaking——一、听力微技能5——职业规划类高中英语中关于职业规划类文章的听力技能,是提升英语综合能力的重要方面。以下是一些具体的听力技能提升策略,可以更有效地理解和分析职业规划类文章:1. 辨认关键词汇和短语职业规划类文章中常包含一些专业术语和行业相关的词汇。注意并辨认这些关键词汇和短语,有助于更好地理解文章的整体内容和细节。例如,“career planning” “goals setting” “industry trends”等词汇都是职业规划文章中的高频词。2.利用上下文线索推断含义遇到不熟悉的词汇或短语时,不要立即放弃,尝试利用上下文线索进行推断。职业规划类文章中的词汇和短语往往与职业特点、工作环境、发展前景等相关联,可以通过这些线索来猜测词汇的含义。3.综合理解和分析职业规划类文章往往涉及多个方面,如个人兴趣、能力评估、市场需求等,需要综合运用所听到的信息进行全面的理解和分析。例如,在听到关于某个职业的描述时,应思考可能涉及这个职业是否适合发言者的兴趣和能力,以及市场需求如何等方面的内容。听力文本:M:Hi, Betty.W:Hi, Andy. How are you finding your new job M:Pretty good. My workmates seem all right. In the past 3 months, everything has been great.W:That's nice. What do they have you doing over there M:Well, I work in the marketing department. The company culture is totally different. Before when I was assigned a task, I was totally on my own, but here the work is done in teams.W:That's really good.M:Indeed. I like our boss, too. He is easy to get along with and he treats everybody here with respect and care. He's also highly respected by all his employees.W:That's good for a positive work environment and helps improve and encourage employees. I wish my boss was like that.M:True. Take my former manager as an example. He was extremely bad tempered and always found fault with others.Q:1.How long has the man worked in the new company A.For three months. B.For two months.C.For a month.2.What department does the man work in A.In the production department.B.In the marketing department.C.In the human resources department.3.How is the work done in the new company A.By oneself. B.In teams.C.By machines.4.What does the man think of his new boss A.Respectable. B.Active.C.Bad tempered.题1询问工作时长,题眼是“新公司”,根据“In the past 3 months, everything has been great.”可知,工作时长是三个月。故选A。题2询问工作部门,根据问题“What do they have you doing over there?”可直接定位至回答“I work in the marketing department”。故选B。题3在听力文本中没有明确的提问,需要根据陈述得出信息,根据“I was totally on my own, but here the work is done in teams”可知,在新公司通过团队合作完成工作。故选B。题4可根据“I like our boss, too ... He's also highly respected by all his employees.”得出,新老板是一个值得尊重的人。故选A。二、话题口语表达(开放型)1.What career do you think you are suited to Why 2.What's your head start about your future career How do you plan to improve yourself to realize your dream WELCOME UNIT——Reading for Writing——预习检测 词汇打卡自主学习 课文语篇目录CONTENTS12合作探究 课时重点3对点练习 巩固所学4课后课时作业(一)5课后课时作业(二)6预习检测 词汇打卡一、阅读单词及词块:写出汉语含义1.fox n. _________________2.council n. ________________________3.canal n. _______________4.handwriting n. __________________5.disk n. ___________狐狸;狡猾的人委员会;市政服务机构运河;灌溉渠书法;书写;笔迹磁盘;盘6.parking n. ________________7.camel n. _______8.collar n. __________________9.flea collar _____________10.receipt n. _____________11.certificate n. ________________12.desert n. _____________停车位;停车骆驼(动物)颈圈;衣领灭蚤颈圈收据;接收合格证书;证明沙漠;荒漠二、核心单词:写出英文单词1.______ vi.& vt. 缝制;缝;做针线活2.______ vt.& vi. 编织;针织;(使)紧密结合 n. 编织的衣服;针织衫3.____________ adj. 中级的;中等的;中间的4.______ n. 笼子 vt. 关在笼子里5.________ vt. 获得;购得sewknitintermediatecageacquire三、拓展单词:写出下列单词的词性转换(可查字典)1.supervise vt.& vi. 主管;指导;监督→____________ n. 监督员;管理者→____________ adj. 监督的;管理的;指导的2.fry n. 油煎的食物 vt.& vi. 油炸;油炒;油煎→______ adj. 油炸的;油煎的3.wool n. 毛;毛线;毛料→________ adj. 羊毛的;毛线的4.priority n. 优先事项;首要的事;优先→______ adj. 先前的;优先的;更重要的supervisorsupervisoryfriedwoolenprior5.proficiency n. 熟练;娴熟;精通→___________ adj. 熟练的;精通的;娴熟的6.finance n. 资金;财政;金融 vt. 提供资金→___________ adj. 财政的,金融的7.employer n. 雇主;老板→________ vt. 使用;雇用→__________ n. 雇员;雇工;受雇者→_____________ n. 雇用;使用proficientfinancialemployemployeeemployment四、熟词生义:写出熟义purse 熟义:n. ________________________生义:vt. 噘(嘴)五、核心短语:写出英语表达_________ 关怀;照料;处理钱包;皮夹子(尤指女用)attend to自主学习 课文语篇Are you an active and outgoing person Are you passionate about Chinese culture Would you like to meet and1 help young people from other countries 课文三维剖析1连接两个动词不定式,作______,第二个动词不定式help前省略了____宾语SUMMER CAMP HELPERS WANTED!夏令营助理招募!to你是一个活泼、外向的人吗?你热爱中国文化吗?你愿意结交并帮助来自其他国家的年轻人吗?2动词不定式作_________3引导________________从句,修饰先行词______The Frog & Fox Summer Camp Council is looking for enthusiastic high school students to join2 our team as camp helpers at our summer camp next year! Our camp is located in a beautiful area near a quiet canal, where3 you will sleep in tents under the stars.目的状语非限制性定语area“青蛙与狐狸”夏令营理事会正在招募热情的高中生。加入我们的团队,成为明年我们夏令营的助理!我们的营地所在地风景优美,在一条安静的运河附近,你可以在星空下的帐篷里入睡。4动词不定式作_____ _______We are building a team of keen young people to help4 us attend to hundreds of students from all over the world. You will be required to supervise and/or help out in a variety of tasks① and recreational activities②.目的我们正在组建一支热心的年轻人团队,帮助我们照顾来自世界各地的数百名学生。你要做的就是监督和/或为不同的任务①和娱乐活动②提供帮助。状语Successful applicants will ideally have the following: a good level of English; good organisational and teamwork skills; a passion for Chinese and international culture; experience with animals; a friendly, welcoming attitude, and good handwriting!成功的申请人最好具备以下条件: 较高的英语水平; 良好的组织与团队合作能力; 热爱中国文化和国际文化; 有与动物相处的经验; 热情、友好的态度和优美的书法!Send your CV and cover letter to: receptionist@FAFSC.com (FYI: Applications can also be made on paper or disk.)将你的简历和求职信发送至: receptionist @FAFSC.com (供参考:以纸质或光盘提交申请亦可。)①Keep the parking area clean, guide new guests to the reception area, etc.②Camel rides, barbecue & fry, calligraphy, purse sewing, knitting with wool, etc.①保持停车场整洁,指引新来的客人至接待区,等等。②骑骆驼、烧烤和煎炸、书法、缝制钱包、羊毛编织,等等。5动词不定式作_______Dear Sir/Madam,尊敬的先生/女士,宾语I would like to apply5 for the position of camp helper. Please find my CV attached.我想要申请营地助手这个职位。请参看附在后面的简历。6_______从句,省略了引导词______7连接两个__________8动词不定式短语作______I believe I would be a valuable addition to your team6. My English is at an intermediate level, and7 I have travelled to several English speaking countries. I have also helped to organise a three day tour of my city for visiting exchange students8.宾语我相信,我将会成为你们团队中有价值的一员。我的英语处于中级水平,我曾去过几个说英语的国家。我还帮助组织过一次为期三天的交换生游览我市的活动。that并列分句宾语9动名词作______10“疑问词+不定式”结构,作know的______I have experience in working9 with animals, and I have also volunteered at a local library to help organise the children's section. I am a team player and I enjoy working with others. I have been captain of my school table tennis team for two years, so I know how to lead and decide10 on priorities.宾语我有与动物打交道的经验,我还在本地的一家图书馆当过志愿者,帮助组织儿童图书区。我具有团队精神,乐于与他人合作。我担任学校乒乓球队队长已经两年,因此我知道如何领导他人并按事情的轻重缓急作出决定。宾语11介词短语作______12动词不定式短语作__________13___________,补充说明_____With my proficiency in Chinese calligraphy11, I could also conduct classes for your visitors to help them12 learn more13 about this beautiful aspect of Chinese culture.状语我还精通中国书法,可以为来访者开设课程,帮助他们更多地了解中国文化中这优美的一面。目的状语宾语补足语them14连接两个___________15_____从句,省略了引导词__________The prospect of welcoming exchange students to our country is very exciting, and14 I am keen to use my skills to give them a warm welcome and an experience they will always remember15.并列分句定语that/which一想到可以迎接交换生来到我们的国家,我就兴奋不已。我渴望利用自己的技能给予他们热烈的欢迎和一段难忘的经历。I look forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.我期待着尽快收到您的回复。Yours faithfully,Kelly Xu此致敬礼!徐凯莉Kelly Xu徐凯莉16 Xinhua RoadHangzhou杭州市新华路16号Mobile: 1 ×× 6616 5555手机:1 ×× 6616 5555Email: kellyxu888@exmail.cn电子邮箱:kellyxu888@exmail.cnRELEVANT EXPERIENCE相关经验2019-Present Plan and teach after school classical calligraphy classes Design classroom activities, provide feedback2019年至今 策划和教古典书法课外班 设计课堂活动,提供反馈2018-2019 Worked during holidays at local pet shop Cleaned cages, checked and changed flea collars, helped customers2018—2019年 假期在本地宠物店打工 清洗笼子,检查和更换灭蚤项圈,帮助顾客2017 Visited UK on high school exchange programme Experienced British culture, demonstrated Chinese culture2017年 参加高中交流项目,访问英国 体验英国文化,展示中国文化2016 Volunteered at local library Assisted librarians in organising children's library sectionHelped organise city tour for visiting students from Canada Helped manage tour finances and receipts2016年 在本地图书馆担任志愿者 协助图书管理员组织少儿图书馆区协助组织加拿大来访学生的城市之旅 协助管理旅游财务和收据EDUCATION教育经历09.2018-Present Hangzhou ××× Senior High School2018年9月至今 杭州×××高中09.2015-07.2018 Hangzhou ××× Junior High School2015年9月—2018年7月 杭州×××初中SKILLS & QUALIFICATIONS技能和资格证书PETS 3 English qualification全国英语等级考试(PETS)3级Certificate in Chinese Calligraphy中国书法证书INTERESTS & ACTIVITIES兴趣与活动Chinese calligraphy Classical literature Table tennis中国书法 古典文学 乒乓球Amateur photography Detective novels Programming业余摄影 侦探小说 编程Job advertisement Application letter CVA good level of 1.______ at an intermediate level PETS 3 English qualificationGood organisational and teamwork skills volunteered at a local library captain of the school table tennis team; know how to 2.______ and 3._________________ helped organise city tour for visiting students from Canada阅读领悟Englishlead(一)课文导图填空decide on prioritiesA passion for Chinese and 4._________________ excited about the prospect of welcoming exchange students to our country keen to give them a warm welcome and an experience they will always remember visited UK on high school exchange programmeExperience with 5.___________ yes worked during holidays at local pet shopA friendly, welcoming attitude, and good 6.___________ proficient in Chinese calligraphy certificate in Chinese calligraphyinternational cultureanimalshandwriting(二)判断正误(T/F)1.I have also helped to organise a three week tour of my city for visiting exchange students.(____)2.I am a team player and I enjoy working with others.(____)3.With my proficiency in Chinese calligraphy, I could also conduct classes for your visitors to help them learn more about this beautiful aspect of Chinese culture.(____)FTT4.I am keen to use my skills to give them a warm welcome and an experience they won't forget.(____)5.You will be required to supervise and/or help out in a variety of tasks and after school activities.(____)TF合作探究 课时重点探究一 热词1.sew vi.& vt. 缝制;缝;做针线活(教材P56) sew up 缝合;缝补 sew ... on ... 把……缝在……上 sew ... into ... 把……缝进……里 sew by hand 手工缝制①My grandmother sewed up the hole in my favorite stuffed animal, bringing it back to life with her skilled hands.奶奶把我最喜欢的毛绒玩具上的洞缝上了,用她熟练的双手让它重获新生。②Can you sew a patch on my jeans 你能在我的牛仔裤上缝个补丁吗?③She sewed a beautiful pattern of flowers into her new dress.她把一个美丽的花朵图案缝进了她的新衣服里。④The elderly woman sat on a step by the side of the road and sewed by hand.老妇人坐在路边的台阶上,用手缝衣服。【学会运用】单句语法填空①He sewed several RMB 100 notes ___ his coat pocket and went to town quietly.②A button came off your coat and the laundry has sewn a new one ___ it for you.③My grandmother is so plain that she would sew _____ her worn out clothes and wear them again and again.【学会表达】完成句子④用机器织窗帘比用手工缝制花的时间要少。It will take less time to machine the curtains _________________________.intoonupthan to sew them by hand2.priority n. 优先事项;首要的事;优先→_____ adj. 先前的;优先的;更重要的Ensuring access to quality education is a priority for the government, prior to implementing any economic reforms.在实施任何经济改革之前,政府优先确保人们能够获得优质教育。prior3.proficiency n. 熟练;娴熟;精通→___________ adj. 熟练的;精通的;娴熟的After years of practice, he has reached a high level of proficiency in both spoken and written English, making him proficient in communicating with international clients.经过多年的练习,他在英语口语和写作方面都达到了很高的熟练度,使他能够熟练地与国际客户进行沟通。proficient4.employer n. 雇主;老板→_________ vt. 使用;雇用→_________ n. 雇员;雇工;受雇者→_____________ n. 雇用;使用;就业;工作,职业The employer is actively seeking to employ new employees to fill various positions within the company, which will lead to an increase in employment opportunities for the local community.雇主正在积极寻求雇用新员工来填补公司内的各种职位,这将为当地社区带来更多的就业机会。employemployeeemployment【学会运用】单句语法填空①Providing mental health support to the staff has become a top _________ (prior) for many companies in recent years.②The _________ (employ) offers competitive salaries and benefits packages to attract and retain the best talent in the industry.【学会表达】完成句子③她精通多种编程语言,这使她成为软件开发团队中不可或缺的人才。___________________________________________ made her a valuable asset to the software development team.priorityemployerHer proficiency in multiple programming languages5 purse[熟义]n. 钱包;皮夹子(尤指女用)[生义]vt. ________①She reached into her purse to find her keys, but they seemed to have disappeared.她伸手到钱包里找钥匙,但它们似乎不见了。②He pursed his lips in concentration as he studied the intricate details of the map.他噘起嘴唇,全神贯注地研究地图上的复杂细节。噘(嘴)【学会运用】同义词替换①She placed her purse on the table before leaving the restaurant._________【学会表达】完成句子②简噘起嘴点点头,开始谈论园艺。Jane _______________ nodding, and started to talk about gardening.walletpursed her lips探究二 短语6.attend to 关怀;照料;处理;关注(教材P55)“动词(短语)+介词to”其他相关短语: apply to 向……申请 stick to 坚持 appeal to 恳求;呼吁 adapt to 适应 contribute to 为……做贡献 adjust to 适应 refer to 谈到;涉及;指的是;查阅 belong to 属于 lead to 导致 get down to 开始;着手处理①It's not been easy for my coach, who has had to attend to all the details of my training and daily life.这对我的教练来说并不容易,他必须关注我训练和日常生活中的所有细节。②In life, it's often not about finding a perfect path, but about having the courage to stick to the one you've chosen, even when it's challenging and uncertain.在生活中,重要的往往不是找到一条完美的道路,而是有勇气坚持自己选择的道路,即使它充满挑战和不确定性。③Following changes to the riverbank, the dock was made longer and narrower to adapt to its new environment.随着河岸的变化,码头变得更长更窄,以适应新的环境。④Although she didn't mention any names, everyone knew who she was referring to.虽然她没有提到任何名字,但每个人都知道她指的是谁。⑤While the two are only days apart in age, they seem to belong to wholly different generations.虽然这两位年龄上只有几天之差,但他们好像属于完全不同的两代人。【学会运用】单句语法填空①He applied ____ the university for a scholarship.②It's high time we stopped arguing and got ______ to business.③The strike had already led ____ cuts in electricity in many areas.todownto【学会表达】翻译④人人自觉管,事事有人管。____________________________________________________________⑤我相信我们每一个人都能为世界的未来做出贡献。________________________________________________________Everybody consciously attends to things and everything is attended to.I believe that each of us can contribute to the future of the world.探究三 长难句分析7.With my proficiency in Chinese calligraphy, I could also conduct classes for your visitors to help them learn more about this beautiful aspect of Chinese culture.(教材P56)我还精通中国书法,可以为来访者开设课程,帮助他们更多地了解中国文化中这优美的一面。【分析】 介词短语With my proficiency in Chinese calligraphy在句中作状语。另外,with还可以用于“with+宾语+宾补”的复合结构中。with+宾语+宾补: with+宾语+介词短语 with+宾语+形容词 with+宾语+副词 with+宾语+名词 with+宾语+不定式 with+宾语+现在分词 with+宾语+过去分词①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)With the rise of technology it is easy for people to make observations of different species with the aid of a mobile application.随着科技的兴起,人们很容易在移动应用程序的帮助下观察不同的物种。②She sleeps with the window open.她开着窗户睡觉。③I can't do my homework with all this noise going on.吵闹声不绝于耳,我没法做我的家庭作业。④With the lesson learned, she was ready to face new challenges with confidence.吸取了教训后,她准备满怀信心地面对新的挑战。【学会运用】单句语法填空①With prices _______ (go) up so fast, we can't afford luxuries.②I sat in my room for a few minutes with my eyes _______ (fix) on the ceiling.③With the trash sorting campaign ______________ (launch) in our school, I feel fairly privileged to give a speech about it.goingfixedto be launched【学会表达】完成句子④我热泪盈眶,冲出公寓,沿着街道跑。_______________________, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.⑤有本地人当向导,我们不必担心会迷路。_____________________, we needn't be afraid to get lost.With my eyes full of tearsWith a native our guide对点练习 巩固所学维度一 高频词汇(一)写出下列单词和短语的英文1.______ vi.& vt. 缝制;缝;做针线活2.______ vt.& vi. 编织;针织;(使)紧密结合 n. 编织的衣服;针织衫3._________ vt. 获得;购得4.______ n. 笼子 vt. 关在笼子里sewknitacquirecage5._________ n. 资金;财政;金融 vt. 提供资金6.__________________ 尽快7.__________________ 对……充满激情8.___________ 关怀;照料;处理9.________________ 渴望做某事10._________________ 交换生financeas soon as possiblebe passionate aboutattend tobe keen to do sthexchange students(二)写出下列句子中加黑部分的汉语释义1.She pursed her lips in disapproval.________2.Do you make any intermediate stops between your home and work?________3.Please keep your receipt as proof of purchase for any returns or exchanges.______4.After completing the course, students will receive a certificate of completion.________5.Our priority is to educate people about the dangers of drugs.____________噘(嘴)中间的收据证书首要的事维度二 语境运用(三)根据语境填入恰当的内容1.This sweater is made of high quality ________ (wool) material, which keeps me warm during cold weather.2.After years of hard work, he finally applied _____ the promotion he had been eyeing.woolenfor3.The government is working on policies to increase ______________ (employ) opportunities for young graduates.4.The company has placed a high __________ (prior) on employee safety and well being.5.She sewed the torn seam _____ neatly with a matching thread.employmentpriorityup(四)用方框中单词的正确形式替换下列句子中的加黑部分1.I have reached a mid level proficiency in Japanese, enabling me to hold conversations on various topics.____________2.He is an eager learner and always seeks out new opportunities to expand his knowledge.____________intermediateenthusiastic, position, finance, acquire, intermediateenthusiastic3.My new role in the company requires me to manage a team of ten people._________4.The business owner secured funding from investors to expand his company's operations.________5.After years of studying, she attained proficiency in several foreign languages.__________positionfinanceacquired维度三 能力提升(五)长难句分析(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Given the astonishing potential of AI to transform our lives, we all need to take action to deal with our AI powered future, and this is where AI by Design: A Plan for Living with Artificial Intelligence comes in.句意:鉴于人工智能改变我们生活的惊人潜力,我们都需要采取行动来应对由AI驱动的未来,这正是《设计人工智能:与人工智能共存的计划》一书发挥作用的地方。分析:句子主干是_______________________________________________,是“______________________”结构。过去分词短语Given ... 作__________,动词不定式短语to deal with ... 作__________,并列连词and连接两个__________,where引导_______从句。we all need to take action and this is where ... comes in主谓宾+and+主系表原因状语目的状语并列分句表语(六)句型转换1.She held a book in her hand, and walked into the room, ready to start her reading session.(改为with+宾语+介词短语)→___________________________________________________________________________2.I'm not sure what I should do next; everything seems so overwhelming.(改为疑问词+动词不定式)→_______________________________________________________She walked into the room with a book in her hand, ready to start her reading session.I'm not sure what to do next; everything seems so overwhelming.维度四 素养提升(七)根据所给汉语,完成下列句子1.She ____________________________ (渴望学一门新语言) to broaden her horizons.2.The nurse _____________________________ (照顾每一位病人的需求) with great care and compassion.3.She ________________________ (对音乐充满热情) and spends hours every day practicing on her guitar.is keen to learn a new languageattended to every patient's needsis passionate about music(八)翻译1.她迈着自信的大步走进房间,准备陈述她的想法。______________________________________________________________2.我认识昨天帮助我的那个人,他给我讲了一个故事,使我深受鼓舞。____________________________________________________________________________She entered the room with a confident stride, ready to present her ideas.I know the man who helped me yesterday, and he told me a story that inspired me a lot.课后课时作业(一)较易题(占比30%) 中档题(占比70%) 拔高题(占比0%)题号 Ⅰ ⅡA B 难度 ★ ★★ ★★Ⅰ 阅读A(2024·黑龙江齐齐哈尔高二下期末)Hong Kong and Macau are home to several well known universities that offer diverse courses and programs to students. Here are some of the universities and their key information.The University of Hong Kong (HKU)This university is one of the oldest and most prestigious in Asia, offering undergraduate, graduate, and research programs in various fields. Popular majors include business, engineering, law, and medicine. Admission requirements vary depending on the program, but all applicants must have a high school diploma or equivalent and be fluent in English. HKU offers scholarships and financial assistance to both local and international students.The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)This university is famous for its programs in science, engineering, and business. It also offers programs in social sciences and humanities. Admission requirements include high academic achievement and language proficiency (English). HKUST provides a range of scholarships and financial aid packages to deserving students.The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK)This university offers a wide range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs in areas such as business, science, social sciences, and humanities. Admission requirements include academic performance, language proficiency (English and Chinese), and personal qualities. CUHK provides scholarships for students from different backgrounds and regions.The University of Macau (UM)This university is the only public comprehensive university in Macau, offering programs in business, science, social sciences, humanities, and education. Admission requirements vary depending on the program, but all applicants must be fluent in English or Portuguese (葡萄牙语). UM offers scholarships only for local students and does not provide accommodation for any students.篇章导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了香港和澳门的四所知名大学。1.What majors are liked and chosen more at the University of Hong Kong A.Science, engineering and business.B.Business, engineering, law and medicine.C.AI technology and English.D.Business, science, social sciences and humanities.解析:细节理解题。根据The University of Hong Kong (HKU)部分中的“Popular majors include business, engineering, law, and medicine.”可知,香港大学比较受欢迎的专业有商科、工程、法律和医学。故选B。2.Which of the following statements about the University of Macau is mentioned A.UM has the best business program in Macau.B.UM is one of the best public universities in Macau.C.UM does not provide financial aid to international students.D.UM does not admit international students.解析:细节理解题。根据The University of Macau (UM)部分中的“UM offers scholarships only for local students and does not provide accommodation for any students.”可知,UM只对本地学生提供奖学金,不会向国际生提供奖学金。故选C。3.What do the four universities mentioned in the passage have in common A.They all have language requirements.B.They all offer great scholarships for all students.C.They all have high quality dormitories.D.They all have high tuition fees.解析:推理判断题。根据The University of Hong Kong (HKU)部分中的“Admission requirements ... be fluent in English.”、The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (HKUST)部分中的“Admission requirements ... language proficiency (English).”、The Chinese University of Hong Kong (CUHK)部分中的“Admission requirements ... language proficiency (English and Chinese)”以及The University of Macau (UM)部分中的“Admission requirements ... be fluent in English or Portuguese (葡萄牙语).”可知,这四所大学的共同之处是都有对语言的要求。故选A。B(2024·广东省深圳市龙城高级中学、深圳大学附属中学高二下期末模拟)Have you ever conducted a job interview through video Do you work remotely and mostly communicate with your colleagues through technologies like Microsoft Teams or Slack Technologies are rapidly changing how, when, and where we work. But what impact do they have on our work motivation We recently reviewed the research done to answer this question and unfortunately, the news is not so good.For the most part, technologies have worsened the satisfaction of our psychological needs when we work. They are robbing us of our feelings of control and freedom because they monitor us and tell us what and how to do our work; sometimes they also pressure us to work faster. And they are decreasing our chances to create meaningful relationships with colleagues.To fix and avoid these issues in the future, we have concluded from this review that we need to advocate for the use of psychological knowledge when designing technologies to be used in work environments. Psychologists are well equipped to advise how to design and use technologies in ways that will maintain or even improve the design of our work.Work is considered to be well designed when it gives us some decision making power, provides us with performance feedback, and allows us to connect with colleagues not only to increase relatedness but also to see the impact our work has on stakeholders (利益相关者). Good work design makes our work more meaningful.Why is this important Because work motivation that stems from meaning and enjoyment will be increasingly important in the future of work. Indeed, as work environments and career tracks become more dynamic and precarious,we need workers to be more active and flexible for the changeable situation. And motivation through meaning and enjoyment makes people more active and flexible.篇章导读:本文是一篇议论文。文章主要讨论了技术对我们工作动机的影响。So, when you hear your employer wants to introduce new technologies in your workplace, ask them if they have used the service of psychology experts. It will ensure your work keeps being designed in a way that will make it meaningful and enjoyable.4.According to the recent research review, how do technologies affect our work A.They decrease our working efficiency.B.They increase our psychological needs.C.They improve our relationships with colleagues.D.They reduce our work motivation for creativity.解析:推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,技术恶化了我们工作时心理需求的满足程度,剥夺了我们的控制感和自由感,减少与同事建立有意义的关系的机会。由此可推知,技术降低了我们创造性的工作动机。故选D。5.What does the author suggest for introducing technologies in work A.Updating technical equipment.B.Consulting psychology experts.C.Reviewing the former research.D.Improving the design of our work.解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Psychologists are well equipped ... of our work.”可知,对于在工作中引入技术,作者的建议是要咨询心理学专家。故选B。6.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about A.The process of good work design.B.The potential decision making power.C.The characteristic of well designed work.D.The meaning of connection with colleagues.解析:段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知,精心设计的工作可以增加关联性,还可以看到对利益相关者的影响,让我们的工作更有意义。由此可知,本段主要是关于精心设计工作的特点。故选C。7.What does the underlined word “precarious” mean in Paragraph 5 A.Uncertain. B.Unavoidable.C.Rewarding. D.Straightforward.解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词后文“we need ... changeable situation”可知,我们需要员工在面对变化莫测的形势时更加积极和灵活,由此可推知,工作环境和职业轨迹变得更加动态和不稳定,因此,precarious意为“不确定”,与uncertain意思一致。故选A。Ⅱ 应用文写作(2024· 江苏省扬州市广陵区扬州中学高二下月考)你所在的城市将举办世界VR产业大会(World Conference On VR Industry),组委会正在招募英文志愿者。假设你是李华,希望能向世界推广中国尖端科技,并协助做好翻译和接待工作,请你写一封求职信,申请成为志愿者。内容包括:1.申请的原因;2.个人的条件。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍[精彩范文]Dear Sir/Madam,Knowing that you're recruiting volunteers for the World Conference On VR Industry to be held in June, I'm writing to apply for this position for the following reasons.First of all, I have an extensive knowledge of VR Industry, which proves to be beneficial to promoting China's cutting edge technology to the world. Then, outgoing and warm hearted personalities combined with a good command of English willcontribute to smooth communication with foreigners. I am sure and confident to help with the translation and reception. Most importantly, having worked as a volunteer for several international exchange programs, I've gained abundant experience, which gives me the edge over others.I would appreciate it if you could offer me the opportunity. Thank you for your time and consideration.Yours,Li Hua阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2024·安徽省亳州市高二下期末)Ever since 7 year old Bryan had fixed a cupboard from Ikea with his father, he developed a love for building. Throughout the years in school, he helped his friends whenever they needed help building something. One day, his teacher recommended an after school workshop for him to develop his talent. He skipped home, smiling from ear to ear.读后续写“Mom! Dad! My DNT teacher suggested I should go for this after school workshop! Can I go Please This would really help me in my future career!” Bryan said. Father asked, “How will this help you in becoming a scientist It is also too near the time of your exams.” Bryan shook his head and his eyes glowed. “I want to be an engineer.” Mother said, “Really I thought that you would like to be a scientist. What made you change your mind?” “Well, I may really like science but, over the years, I discovered a passion for building!” “We see. But we do not support your idea. Sorry, Bryan, but you are smart enough to be a scientist and I don't wantyou wasting those precious years away on something like building. Moreover, you will definitely earn more money as a scientist! Remember how you said you wanted to pay us back Be successful! Like us!” Father responded. Mother nodded.The next day, Bryan told his teacher sadly, “Mr Hock, I am not able to attend the workshop.” He could sense the disappointment in Mr Hock, his DNT teacher's eyes. At this moment, Bryan's heart sank. A signed consent form (同意书) would have changed his whole life.For the next few years, he continued studying science. Bryan had many friends who were in the same course as him, but no one asked about his career.One fine day in the cafeteria, he bumped into Axel, who was going to change his perspective of a career forever. They introduced themselves, and the courses they took. Turns out, Axel studied engineering. “What about you You look like a math person,” he commented. “Actually, I take science,” Bryan replied, shyly. “Really So, you want to be a scientist?” “Actually, no. My parents wanted me to be a scientist. I wanted to be a builder, like you!”注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。“Woah. They wanted you to be a scientist Why My parents let me decide. It's your future! Not theirs.”﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍“Ridiculous!” Axel replied with much anger.﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍1.Read for characters (人物)Bryan, Bryan’s parents, _________,_______2.Read for conflict/problems (冲突/问题)Bryan wanted to be _______ while his parents thought he should be _________. 5R解读故事Mr HockAxela buildera scientist3.Read for plot (情节)4.Read for emotional changes (情感变化)He skipped home, _________ from ear to ear. The next day, Bryan told his teacher _______ that he wasn't able to attend the workshop. He could sense the _______________ in Mr Hock's eyes.5.Read for theme (主题)Stick to your _______, and try every means to realize it.smilingsadlydisappointmentdreamStep 1:先写最后一句(主题句)____________________________________________________________Step 2:再写衔接句(第一段的最后一句)____________________________________________________________________________________They started a company together and provided for their families well. 4步确定框架“When I was younger, I wanted to be a builder but my parents said that builders were useless.”Step 3:根据所给段首语句写角色的情感第一段:Bryan was ________ and ___________ his own dream.第二段:Bryan _______________ to hold onto his dream career.amazedconsideredmade his mindStep 4:补全续写每段的中间内容第一段:Axel commented. Bryan looked down at his feet. He told Axel about how his parents ________________ him in the past. “What They said that That's ____________! They are your parents! They should _____________! How are they doing now?” Bryan explained about his parents' disapproval about him taking on a part time job first.had discouragedunacceptablebe supportive第二段:“You should _____________ and prove to them what you can be and what builders are!” Over the weeks, Bryan worked on a desk, with Axel, which Bryan's parents really needed as they had lost their business and started becoming poor. When they showed the desk to his parents, his parents were __________. They suddenly knew what Bryan could do for the family and ________________. Since then, Bryan and Axel became ______________.work hardshockeda builder's worththe best friends写前导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Bryan (布莱恩)自从7岁和父亲一起修理了一个橱柜后,就爱上了建筑,但是他的父母并不支持他的梦想。Axel (阿克塞尔)是怎样鼓励Bryan坚持梦想的?Bryan的梦想实现了吗?[精彩范文]“Woah. They wanted you to be a scientist Why My parents let me decide. It's your future! Not theirs.” Axel commented. Bryan looked down at his feet. He told Axel about how his parents had discouraged him in the past. “What?They said that That's unacceptable! They are your parents! They should be supportive! How are they doing now?” Bryan explained about his parents' disapproval about him taking on a part time job first. “When I was younger, I wanted to be a builder but my parents said that builders were useless.”“Ridiculous!” Axel replied with much anger. “You should work hard and prove to them what you can be and what builders are!” Over the weeks, Bryan worked on a desk, with Axel, which Bryan's parents really needed as they had lost their business and started becoming poor. When they showed the desk to his parents, his parents were shocked. They suddenly knew what Bryan could do for the family and a builder's worth. Since then, Bryan and Axel became the best friends. They started a company together and provided for their families well.情节逻辑(范文和自己想的有何不同)语言表达(原文和范文中有哪些表达更地道更准确) 1.2.3.课后课时作业(二)较易题(占比30%) 中档题(占比40%) 拔高题(占比30%)题号 Ⅰ ⅡA B 难度 ★ ★★★ ★★Ⅰ 阅读A(2024·辽宁省锦州市高二下期末)Senior IT Auditor (审计员) WantedIAC is recruiting (招聘) auditors. You will be responsible for completing assigned audits from start to finish. You will work as part of a small team identifying IT risks within the business. The range of the work is global, including the UK business and group audits. You will be responsible for managing key relationships, including working closely with senior leadership across the world.A successful candidate may hold a professional qualification, although this is not compulsorily required. You should have a good capability in relationship management—it is essential that you are an enthusiastic and confident team player.This is an amazing opportunity to join a fun and energetic media organization with a fantastic culture. We are devoted to being an equal opportunity employer. All qualified applicants will receive consideration for employment regardless of age, race, color, religion, gender, national origin, physical condition.When applying for this role, you must agree with our use of your data for the purpose of providing recruitment services. If you wish to contact us in regard to your data, please email us via our profile page by clicking on the IAC logo. Additionally, applying for any job listed on CareersinRisk.com, you should agree to our terms and privacy policies. You should never be required to provide bank account details. If you are, please email us.篇章导读:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了高级IT审计员招聘岗位的相关信息。Interested Sign up to apply quickly. Remember to send your most updated resume as soon as possible. Your offer will be sent to you via email by our staff and we look forward to having you, full of courage to accept the challenge, join the family of IAC.1.Which of the following is the work of the position A.Building small teams.B.Mastering different languages.C.Cooperating well with others.D.Assigning work to other auditors.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“You will be responsible for ... senior leadership across the world.”可知,与他人良好合作属于该职位的工作。故选C。2.What is a must for the candidates A.A professional qualification.B.Enthusiasm and confidence.C.Having British nationality.D.Being healthy and young.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“You should have ... enthusiastic and confident team player.”可知,候选人的必备条件是要有热情和自信。故选B。3.How can the candidates contact the company about their own information A.By email.B.By telephone.C.By clicking CareersinRisk.com.D.By visiting the company.解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“If you wish to ... clicking on the IAC logo.”可知,求职者可以通过电子邮件就关于自己的信息联系公司。故选A。B(2024·四川省德阳天立学校高二下教学质量检测)The Music Educator Award, this year, went to Annie Ray, an orchestra(管弦乐队)director at Annandale High School. She was recognized for her efforts to make music accessible to all students, particularly those with disabilities. Ray got to attend the awards ceremony in Los Angeles and bring home a $10,000 prize.Ray created the Crescendo Orchestra for students with severe intellectual and developmental disabilities, as well as a parent orchestra that teaches nearly 200 caregivers a year to play the same instrument as their child. Ray also works with a local charity to give damaged instruments a second life in her classroom.The orchestra is about much more than just making music. The most important is to give students a chance to develop their cooperation skills, make mistakes and learn the art of refining something. Ray pushes her students to be brave, go outside their comfort zone and realize they have to learn how to make bad sounds before learning how to make good sounds. And they teach her a lot in return. “They changed my educational philosophy.I understand what it truly means to meet a student where they're at and apply that elsewhere,” she said.The warm reception on the ceremony was meaningful. Actually, not many people understand what exactly music educators do or how much their work matters. While her administration is supportive, that lack of understanding is a problem facing the profession in general. Another is resources.She says her school “desperately” needs new instruments. She will use some of her prize money to buy more.篇章导读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了音乐教育工作者Ray (雷)把音乐带给更多的人,并因此获得了音乐教育工作者奖。Ray also plans to put some of the money towards an ongoing scholarship for students who want to pursue music when they graduate. She knows of several, those particularly interested in music, and aims to offer financial support needed to realize their musical dreams. “It is hard but truly satisfying,” Ray said. “And there's nothing else like it for them.”4.What can we learn about Ray from the first two paragraphs A.She hosted the award ceremony.B.She brought music to more people.C.She gave away instruments to the poor.D.She founded a local charity for children.解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“She was recognized ... those with disabilities.”和第二段中的“Ray created the Crescendo Orchestra ... as their child.”可知,Ray把音乐带给了更多人。故选B。5.What do students benefit most from the orchestra A.They acquire in depth musical knowledge.B.They make friends with the like minded.C.They gain personal growth from playing music.D.They improve their connections with educators.解析:推理判断题。根据第三段中的“The most important is to give ... how to make good sounds.”可知,这个管弦乐队最重要的是给学生一个发展合作能力、犯错误和学习提炼艺术的机会,由此可推知,学生从弹奏音乐中获得最大的益处是个人成长。故选C。6.What is Paragraph 4 of the text mainly about A.The reception on the ceremony.B.Importance of music education.C.Challenges for music educators.D.Plans to obtain resources.解析:段落大意题。根据第四段中的“Actually, not many people understand ... to buy more.”可知,本段主要讲述了音乐教育工作者面临的两个困难:人们对音乐教育者缺乏了解和乐器资源的短缺。故选C。7.What does Ray find satisfying according to the last paragraph A.Winning a scholarship.B.Developing interest in music.C.Making musical achievements.D.Transforming dreams into reality.解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“She knows of several ... like it for them.”可知,令Ray满意的事是帮助对音乐特别感兴趣的人实现音乐梦想。故选D。Ⅱ 七选五(2024·河北省邢台市五岳联盟高二下月考)The field of journalism may be really competitive, but it's also important to society. With a bit of hard work and a great attitude, you can be a good journalist.Write every day. Journalism consists mostly of writing, whether it's an article or a story. __1__ Daily writing allows you to get your practice and helps build your confidence, which is the key to success as a writer.Build your grammar skills. It might be hard to have your writing revised. Make sure any revisions and edits are made to the article.Use good texts to help you develop writing skills. __2__Be speedy and accurate. Journalists have a quick turn around time between the assignment and the deadline. __3__ To be a good journalist, you need to be able to meet your readers' expectations by producing speedy and accurate work.Get feedback on your writing. __4__ If you can get a teacher or tutor to help you, then take advantage of their knowledge base to help you improve your writing skills.__5__ Your best option for improving your writing is a class. Even accomplished writers still take classes to gain new skills or push themselves to try different forms of writing. Check with your school, find a workshop, or look for an online class.A.Take a writing class.B.Take an online interview.C.Think about how fast news is reported after it happens.D.You need to be a strong writer, and the way to get there is practice.E.You want to do your best so that you can be successful in your field.F.Ask people you trust to review your writing and offer their opinions.G.Find articles that you like and try to write your own article in a similar way.篇章导读:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何成为一名优秀的记者。1.答案:D解析:上文“Write every day ... or a story.”建议每天练习写作。D项(你需要成为一个强大的作者,而达到这个目标的方法就是练习。)解释了每天写作能让你通过练习成为优秀的作者,与上文逻辑连贯。故选D。2.答案:G解析:根据上文“Use good texts to help you develop writing skills.”可知,要利用好的文本帮助提高写作技能,G项(找到你喜欢的文章,并尝试以类似的方式写自己的文章。)具体说明了如何利用好的文本,与上文衔接恰当。故选G。3.答案:C解析:上文“Be speedy and ... and the deadline.”强调了新闻工作者要迅速且准确,C项(想想新闻在发生后是多么迅速地被报道。)解释了上文提到的新闻工作者要迅速且准确的原因,符合语境。故选C。4.答案:F解析:上文“Get feedback on your writing.”提到要获得关于写作的反馈,F项(让你信任的人审查你的写作并提供他们的意见。)具体说明了如何获得反馈,与上文衔接自然。故选F。5.答案:A解析:根据下文“Your best option for improving your writing is a class.”可知,下文提到提高写作的最佳选择是上课,A项(参加写作课。)引出下文。故选A。单元写作单元写作——求职信本单元的写作主题是写一封求职信,求职信具有实用性、目的性强等特点,在写该类型的应用文时,要注意以下几点:1.开门见山。在文章开头,要直接表明写信的目的,语言应简洁。2.句型多变。按照题目所给要求和顺序完成写作要点,尽量使用多种句型,恰到好处地使用长句和短句。3.注意细节。构建文章要点之间的逻辑关系,衔接全文。细节也要处理得当,重视细节的重要性。4.积累知识。平时在学习中要格外注重不同文体的写作方式,积累短语、词句等硬性基础和各种写作软技巧,在写作时,语言表达才不会平淡、匮乏。Dear Sir or Madam,Learning from ________ (信息来源) that ________ (招聘内容), I would like to apply for the position.I think I'm fit ________ (表达自信). As ________ (职位职责), not only do I have a great passion for ________ (工作性质), but also I have taken a course to ________ (已获得的技能). Besides, I once worked as ________ (已有的工作经验). So I'm confident that ________ (再次表达自信).I would appreciate it if you would take my application into consideration. Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely,×××(求职者)1.In response to your advertisement in the newspaper, I wish to apply for the ...拜读贵公司在报纸上刊登的广告,我拟应聘……2.I'm writing to you in the hope that I may get an opportunity/a chance to ...我写信给您是希望我可以获得一个……的机会。3.I have read your advertisement on the Internet. I'm sure I am fit for the job needed in your company.我在网上读了您发布的广告。我相信我能胜任贵公司的这份工作。※开头常用句式1.I would like to apply for the job during this summer vacation because I think I'm suitable for it.我想在这个暑假申请这份工作,因为我觉得我适合这份工作。2.I have teamwork spirit and can get on/along well with other people.我有团队合作精神,能与他人相处融洽。3.I have had several years' experience in education.我在教育领域已有多年的经验。※主体段落常用句式4.In the past ten years, I have accumulated much design experience.在过去的十年中,我已经积累了丰富的设计经验。5.I am familiar with computer operation and office software.我对计算机操作和办公软件很熟悉。6.My leadership ability coupled with financial, management, and sales experience can be of real value to your company.我的领导才能,加上财务、管理和销售经验,对贵公司会有真正的价值。1.If I am accepted, I will do my bit for you without any hesitation.如果我被录用了,我会毫不犹豫地为您尽我的一份力。2.I am sure I will do it well if I'm given the chance to be a member of your company.如有机会成为贵公司的一员,我相信我会做得很好。3.If you think I am the perfect person for the job, please contact me at your earliest convenience.如果您认为我是这份工作的最佳人选,请尽早与我联系。※结尾常用句式(2024·山东省青岛市莱西市高二下期末模拟)假如你是李华,25岁,山东师范大学英语系毕业生,英语口语好。在学校广播站当过英语记者。在网上看到某英文报社招聘英文兼职记者的广告,于是想去该报社应聘,请根据以上个人情况写一封求职信。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Sir/Madam,﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua[精彩范文]Dear Sir/Madam,Having read your ad from the Internet, I hope to get the job as a part time English reporter in your newspaper office.My name is Li Hua, 25 years old. It's been three years since I graduated from the English Department of Shandong Normal University. I am fluent in speaking and writing in English as well as reading a variety of articles in English. What's more, skillful in operating words on computers, I can type 100 words per minute.Above all, I once worked as a reporter for my school broadcasting station. So I’m sure I can do the job well if I get the position. If you need to know more about me, please contact me at any time at 8896909.I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Section Ⅲ Using Language & Assessing Your Progress.docx Section Ⅲ Using Language & Assessing Your Progress.pptx