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(共42张PPT)
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单元主题范畴：人与社会
单元主题内容：健康快乐多彩的假期生活
(2024新版)人教版 八年级(上册)
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Learning Objectives
1.1. 能够通过阅读文本，通过略读、寻读等策略，获取、日记时间线，提取每日行程、感受等关键信息，概述Vincent 的假期经历；(学习理解)
2.使用表格和时间线梳理日记内容，表达从该经历中学到的道理。基于结构化知识和文本内容，运用目标语言（如不定代词someone/everyone、情感形容词fantastic/happy）以第三人称视角复述旅行经历。(学习理解，应用实践)
3.能够结合所学知识，通过说的方式，创建对话分享假期片段；结合个人旅游经历，写一段关于“最难忘的旅行”的文段，在班级中展示，同时强化跨文化理解与和平珍视的意识。(迁移创新)
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Look at the map. Can you name some neighbouring countries of China
邻国
Russia
Japan
North Korea 朝鲜
Mongolia
India
South Korea 韩国
Vietnam 越南
Myanmar 缅甸
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I like traveling. Do you like traveling on vacation
Did you travel to a
neighboring country
this summer vacation
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Look at the photos below. Do you know which country it is Would you like to visit it
1a
Red Square
square /skwe (r)/
n. 广场；正方形
adj. 正方形的；平方的
红场（俄罗斯莫斯科著名广场，历史文化地标）
Alexander Garden
Alexander /, l ɡ'zɑ nd / Garden 亚历山大花园
（位于俄罗斯莫斯科，毗邻克里姆林宫，以纪念亚历山大一世命名）
It’s a famous place where people celebrate festivals.
It’s a beautiful park in Moscow. It has beautiful flowers, fountains and monuments（喷泉和纪念碑）.
We can get information from the style of the buildings.
Do you know which country it is
Russia [r ] n.俄罗斯
Russian / r n/
adj. 俄罗斯的；俄罗斯人的
n. 俄罗斯人；俄语
Would you like to visit it
Yes, I’d like to visit it.
Capitial: Moscow [ m sk ]
首都：莫斯科
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Let's enjoy a video about Russia and learn more about it.
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Do you know what these places or things are
红场（Red Square）位于俄罗斯首都莫斯科市中心，临莫斯科河，是莫斯科最古老的广场 。红场的北面为俄罗斯国家历史博物馆，东面是莫斯科国立百货商场，西侧是列宁墓和克里姆林宫的红墙及三座高塔，在列宁墓上层修建有主席台。每当俄罗斯重要仪式时，领导人会站在列宁墓上观礼阅兵 。
国家历史博物馆
Red Square
国立百货商场
Alexander Garden
亚历山大花园
亚历山大花园”(Alexander Garden)，是克里姆林宫红墙外的一个长方形公园，由上园、中园和下园三部分组成，总长度约 904 米，宽约 150 米。花园始建于 1821 年，是以沙皇亚历山大一世的名字命名的皇家花园 。
Red Square 莫斯科红场
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Do you know what these places or things are
The Kremlin 克里姆林宫
Victory Museum 胜利博物馆
The Victory Museum is located in the Victory Park. It’s a place to remember the World War II. It reminds us how important peace is.
[ v kt ri] n. 胜利；成功
St. Basil’s Cathedral圣瓦西里大教堂
Pushkin Square 普希金广场
Moscow Metro Station 莫斯科地铁站
The metro station is famous as the most beautiful subway station.
Accordion(手风琴) is a kind
of folk instrument of Russia.
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Vincent visited Russia in his summer holiday. Can you predict what he saw and did based on the photos
Vincent wrote something about his vacation to Moscow.
Let’s see what happened on his vacation.
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Read Vincent’s diary entries about his holiday. Then answer the questions.
1. What’s the type of the article
A. They are stories.
B. They are book report.
C. They are diary entries.
D. They are poems.
Skimming
2. How was the weather on each day
3. What’s the main idea of Vincent’s dairy entries
4. In what order are the diary entries written
To share the two-day travel
experience in Moscow.
In the time order.
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Skimming
Read Vincent’s diary entries about his holiday. Then answer the questions.
1.What places did Vincent visit
He visited the Victory Museum, a restaurant, the Moscow Metro stations, Red Sqaure and a school.
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Skimming
Read Vincent’s diary entries about his holiday. Then answer the questions.
2.How did he feel during the trip
During the trip, he first
felt excited, then felt sick, but the next day he felt much better and finally felt happy.
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Scanning
Read the diary entries again. Complete the timeline.
1c
had lunch
ate ice-cream
didn’t feel like
eating
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Culture corner
During World War II, Russia fought against the Nazi Germany. The war was very difficult and caused a lot of pain. But finally, Russia defeated（打败） Nazi Germany and ended the war. Today, Russian people use places like the Victory Museum to remember people who fought for the peace.
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What artwork did Vincent see in one hall What was the
special meaning of this artwork
He saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down.
It reminds people that the war is terrible and peace does not come easily.
它提醒人们战争是残酷的，和平来之不易。
他看见了一件带有数千滴玻璃‘眼泪’正在落下的艺术品。
remind sb that+从句提醒某人某事
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Scanning
Read the diary entries again. Complete the timeline.
1c
c
took the Moscow Metro to travel around
c
went to Red Square
c
went to a school and met
a group of Russian students
played games, sang and danced
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Read the first diary and answer the questions.
Scanning
1. Why did Russian people build the Victory Museum
2. What was the special meaning of the artwork with thousands of glasses “tears”
3. How did Vincent feel when visiting the museum
To remember Russia's fight against the Nazis during World War Ⅱ.去铭记二战期间他们抗击纳粹的斗争。
It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily.
它提醒人们战争是残酷的，和平来之不易。
He might feel sad about the past and moved(触动的) with the spirit of Russian people.
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Read the first diary and answer the questions.
4. What did he eat a lot at lunch
5. Why didn’t he feel like eating during dinner
6. Why might the author include the detail about getting sick (高阶思考题)
The ice cream.
Because he felt sick after eating a lot of ice cream.
To show realistic(现实的) travel experiences (not everything is perfect).
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Read the second diary and answer the questions.
1. What was the weather like on the morning of July 18th
2. How did Vincent go to Red Square and the school
3. What did he think of Moscow’s Metro stations
4. What personality(性格特点) of Russians can we learn from the Russian students’ behavior
5. What did Vincent mainly learn from his trip
It was fresh and cool.
He went to these two
places by Moscow Metro / metr /.
He thought they were really beautiful and sometimes they made him feel that he was walking in a palace.
Outgoing and active.
He learned about Russia’s
history, experienced its culture, and
made friends with Russian students.
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Russian Metro
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The accordion is a special instrument in Russian culture.
It is often used in traditional music and dances.
When someone plays the accordion, people usually sing and dance together.
It brings joy and helps people connect with each other.
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Find two clues to this travelogue(找出这篇游记的两条线索).
时间线： in the morning → at noon → during dinner
情感变化线： felt excited → felt sick
时间线：last night → this morning
→ in the afternoon
情感变化线:felt much better →happy
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Read the first diary entry and fill in the blanks.
Today was our first day to visit Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone felt to visit some famous places in Russia.
In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The Russian people this museum to remember their against the Nazis during World War II. As we
the halls, the tour told us stories about the war.
In one hall, I saw an with glass "tears" falling down. It us that war is terrible and does not come easily. We should not forget that.
At noon, we at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice - cream there, so I a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn't eating because I felt sick. So now, I just want to get a good night's sleep.
excited
built
fight
walked through
guide
artwork
thousands of
reminds
peace
had lunch
ate
feel like
兴奋的
建造
抗争
走过
导游
艺术作品
成千上万的
提醒
和平
吃午餐
吃
想要
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Read the second diary entry and fill in the blanks.
18 July
It rained last night, so this morning the air was . I felt much better today.
We took the Moscow Metro to . The metro stations are really beautiful. Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. , we went to Red Square. It was !
In the afternoon, we a school and met a group of Russian students. We and soon became friends. Later, someone his accordion, and soon everyone got together to . We were so happy that we didn't . It was such a good experience!
fresh and cool
travel around
After that
fantastic
arrived at
played games
took out
sing and dance
notice the time
清新凉爽
环游
在那之后
极好的
到达
玩游戏
取出
载歌载舞
留意时间
Presentation
Today was our first day to visit Moscow. The weather was fine and everyone felt excited to visit some famous places in Russia.
In the morning, we went to the Victory Museum. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War II. As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories about the war.
In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass "tears" falling down. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily. We should not forget that.
At noon, we had lunch at a restaurant near the park. I liked the ice - cream there, so I ate a lot of it. But, during dinner, I didn't feel like eating because I felt sick. So now, I just want to get a good night's sleep.
where
how
(weather/
feeling)
when
what(see)
what
(learn)
what
(taste)
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18 July
It rained last night, so this morning the air was fresh and cool. I felt much better today.
We took the Moscow Metro to travel around. The metro stations are really beautiful. Sometimes I felt like I was walking inside a palace. After that, we went to Red Square. It was fantastic!
In the afternoon, we arrived at a school and met a group of Russian students. We played games and soon became friends. Later, someone took out his accordion, and soon everyone got together to sing and dance. We were so happy that we didn't notice the time. It was such a good experience!
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Complete the mind map and then retell it.
Vincent’s vacation
in the morning
during dinner
at noon
went to______________
the tour guide told us stories about _____
saw an__________
ate ______________at a restaurant
not feel like_______
activities
feelings
Excited
delicious
satisfied
sick
17 July
Victory Museum
war
artwork
Moved
ice cream
eating
Take care of ourselves when traveling!
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Complete the mind map and then retell it.
18 July
Vincent’s vacation
this morning
in the afternoon
activities
feelings
took the Moscow ______
to travel around
went to ____________
went to a ______and
met Russian students
so happy
played games, sang and ______
Metro
Red Square
school
danced
beautiful
fantastic
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1d
What can you learn from Vincent’s travel experience Make a list of your ideas and share them with a partner.
1. I can learn about the history of a country or a city.
2.
3. ...
I can learn that war is terrible and peace does not come easily.
I can learn that we should eat properly during our trips.
I can meet different people and learn different cultures of new places.
I can learn how to make friends with students from other country.
I can learn that we should respect different cultures.
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Group work
There are many beautiful sceneriesin China. You must have an unforgettable trip. Please reply to Vincent’s email and share your holiday.
1.Where did you go
2.Did you go with anyone
3.How was the weather
4.What did you do every day
5.What food did you eat
6.What did you like best
7.Did you like anything
8.How did you feel about the trip
When
My unforgettable trip to ____________
Who
Where
In the
morning
At noon
In the
afternoon
Feelings
Dear Vincent,
Your Moscow trip sounds amazing! The Victory Museum and the glass "tears" art are so vivid-they make me feel how important peace is. And the Moscow Metro sounds like a wonderful place. I hope I can walk there someday!
I had an unforgettable holiday too. I went to Chengdu. The weather was sunny and great, and everyone felt excited to explore this beautiful city.
In the morning, I visited the Giant Panda Research Base. Chinese people built it to protect these precious pandas. As I walked along the paths, the guide told us stories about how pandas are looked after here. There are cute panda statues that tell us we need to protect these lovely animals.
At noon, we ate at a restaurant near the Jinjiang River. The spicy hotpot was so delicious that I ate a lot! But in the evening, I was too full to move, so I took a slow walk by the river.
The next day, it rained last night, so the morning air was fresh. I felt really energetic. I took the subway around the city. Chengdu's subway stations are so cool and they have Sichuan - culture pictures. It feels like I'm in an art room! Then I went to Wuhou Shrine. It was so cool, full of old history!
In the afternoon, I met students at a local school. We played Chinese games like kicking a shuttlecock and soon became friends. Someone took out a pipa, and we all sang together. We were so happy that we forgot the time! It was such a cool way to learn about Chengdu's culture.
That's my holiday! What do you think Look forward to hearing more from you!
Best wishes, Li
Checklist
Activity: Write an email 互评 师评
Contents Including location, activities, feelings, etc.
Structure Use the email format correctly.
Language Use the simple past tense correctly.
Use proper adjectives and lingking words:and,but...
Write in time order.
Handwriting Clear & beautiful.
Punctuation Correct.
Excellent Good To be improved
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Deep thinking:What’s the meaning of traveling
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You can either travel or read, and either your body or soul must be on the way.
要么旅行，要么读书，身体和灵魂，必须有一个在路上。
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Summary
New words
Sentences
square; during; victory; Russian; fight; against; guide; artwork; tear; remind; peace; easily; forget; noon; sick; station; palace; accordion; tower; might; budget; passport; forgetful; faraway; regular
As we walked through the halls, the tour guide told us stories about the war.
It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily.
We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time.
能够了解俄罗斯的著名景点以及国外旅游的好处和注意事项
Functions
Expressions
fight against sb / sth; thousands of; get together; in the sun
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Vocabulary in use
2a
Think of as many words as possible to make phrases. Then write them down.
1. holiday ____________________________________________
2. experience _________________________________________
3. scenery ____________________________________________
4. station _____________________________________________
5. camp ______________________________________________
6. square _____________________________________________
summer / winter / public holiday, holiday plans, ...
special / fun / learning / first experence, ...
beautiful / mountain / countryside scenery, ...
train / bus / subway / police / TV station, ...
summer / winter / school camp, ...
Red / Tian’anmen Square, big / small square, in the square
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Vocabulary in use
2b
Complete the sentences with the correct words in the box.
ancient breath remind peace sick easily
1. I felt ______ after staying in the sun for too long.
2. The tour guide told us the _______ tower was over 1,000 years old.
3. Don’t spend too much on holiday shopping, or you
might ______ go over budget.
4. When the night fell, the small town was finally at _______.
5. The mountain scenery was so beautiful that it took my_______
away!
6. Please ________ me to take my passport before I leave. I’m
getting a little forgetful these days.
sick
ancient
easily
peace
breath
remind
in the sun 在阳光下
tower /ta (r)/ n. 塔；塔楼
might /ma t/
modal v. 可能；可以
budget / b d t/ n. 预算
v. 把……编入预算；精打细算
passport / pɑ sp t/
n. 护照
forgetful /f getfl/
adj. 健忘的；好忘事的
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Vocabulary in use
2c
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
especially ready forget landscape get together
People spend their holidays in different ways. Some travel to see beautiful sights and ________ in strange, faraway places. The amazing scenery makes them smile and _______ their worries. Others stay comfortable at home, ________ when they are tired or not feeling well. They do nothing but relax, sleep, or watch TV. Many people _________ with friends and family to have a meal or play sport. There are lots of ways to relax and have fun. However, the most important part of a holiday is to rest your mind and body. Then you can go back to your regular life, and be _______ to see what comes next.
landscape
forget
get together
ready
especially
faraway / fɑ r we ; fɑ r we /
adj. 远方的；遥远的
regular / reɡj l (r)/
adj. 平常的；
有规律的
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一、 选词填空(方框中有两个词为多余项)
1. In this big city, there are 15 subway lines and more than 200 underground __________ now.
2. After a long - term war, people here all hope to live in _________ forever.
3. The Yangtze River, one of the longest rivers in the world, is about 6,300 __________ long.
4. Little Lisa spent the whole afternoon looking after the ________ cat in the pet clinic.
5. When you leave the hotel room, don't forget __________ your ID card with you.
tear peace station thousand take guide sick
stations
peace
thousand
sick
to take
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Our trip to Moscow was memorable
On July 17th, the weather was fine. We were excited (1) ______ (visit) famous places. We went to the Victory Museum. Russians (2) ______ (build) to remember the fight against Nazis in World War Ⅱ. The guide (3) ______ (tell) us war stories. I saw an artwork with glass “tears”. It made me realize war is terrible. At noon, I __________(eat) too much ice - cream and felt sick at dinner, so I just wanted to sleep.
The next day, the rain made the air fresh. We took the Moscow Metro. The stations __________(be) so beautiful that I felt like I (4) ______ (be) in a palace. Then we visited Red Square. In the afternoon, we met Russian students at a school. We played games and became friends. Someone played the accordion, and we got together (5) ______ (sing) and dance. It was (6) ______ great experience!
to visit
built
told
was
to sing
a
ate
were
二、语法填空
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Must-do 必做
1.Try to Choose one of Vincent’s diary entries and retell it.
2.Share what you learned from Vincent’s travel experience.
Choose to do 选做
Search for and organize information about a famous scenic spot in your favorite foreign country, and share it with the whole class in the next class.
谢谢
21世纪教育网（www.21cnjy.com)
中小学教育资源网站
兼职招聘：
https://www.21cnjy.com/recruitment/home/admin中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Section B 1a-2c语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War II.俄罗斯人民建造了这座博物馆，以纪念他们在第二次世界大战中与纳粹的斗争。
① 作动词:表示战斗、作战
fight against sb / sth 与……作战；与……作斗争
fight with sb.与某人争吵；与某人打架；
fight back 奋力还击；抑制住
get into a fight with...与...争吵；与...打架
② 作名词:表示战斗、斗争
during介词：表示 "在... 期间", 后接时间段或具体事件（如假期、会议等）
2. In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down.在一个展厅里，我看到一件艺术品，数千颗玻璃“泪滴”正倾泻而下。
1) thousands of数词短语：表示 "成千上万的", 后接可数名词复数
注意：前面有具体数字后不加 s（two thousand people）; 前面没有具体数字，thousand变复数，再加of（thousands of people）
The company employs thirty thousand people. 这家公司雇用了3万名员工。
2) tear n.眼泪；泪水 【可数名词】通常用复数形式。
in tears 哭着 burst into tears 突然大哭
拓展：【动词】撕裂；戳破 过去式为 tore。
3) with介词短语：表示 "带有；伴随"
结构：with + 名词/形容词 / 介词短语 / 分词
⑴ 表状态：He came in with a smile.（他微笑着进来。）
⑵ 表携带：She went out with an umbrella.（她带伞出去了。）
⑶ 表原因：He shivered with cold.（他冷得发抖。）
3. It reminds us that war is terrible and peace does not come easily.这提醒我们战争是可怕的，和平来之不易。
1) remind动词：表示 "提醒；使想起"
①remind sb. of sth.（使某人想起某事）
Whenever I see the photo, it reminds me of the happy days we spent together.
②remind sb. to do sth.（提醒某人做某事）
The pictures always remind me of my home faraway.
这些照片总是令我想起我遥远的家乡。
③remind sb. that + 宾语从句，提醒某人……（宾语从句要用陈述语序）
这张照片让我想起奶奶。
The photo reminds me of my grandma.
请提醒我带作业。
Please remind me to bring my homework.
2) peace 【不可数名词】和平；太平
peace n. 和平; 平静 → peaceful adj. 和平的;平静的
→ peacefully adv. 和平地；平静地 in peace 和平地;平静地
e.g. Many heroes lost their young lives for the long-lasting peace of our country.
许多英雄为了我们国家的持久和平献出了年轻的生命。
4. I didn’t feel like eating because I felt sick.我感觉不舒服，所以没有胃口。
feel like
1）feel like 想要；感觉像
①句中feel like意为“想要”，用法有：
feel like sth.想要某物
feel like doing sth. 想要做某事(= want to do sth.)
拓展：feel like也可意为“感觉像”，还可表示“摸起来像”。用法有：
feel like sth.感觉像某物 feel like+从句 感觉像....
After visiting the Victory Museum, Vincent was tired.
He felt like eating some ice cream.
2）sick adj.恶心的；生病的
意为“恶心的”通常作表语。
意为“生病的” 可作定语或表语。 sick leave 病假
e.g. His mother is very sick. 他母亲病得很重。
拓展：形容词，厌倦的
be sick of (doing) sth.厌倦（做）某事
e.g. I'm sick of your excuses. 你的借口我都听厌了。
闯关练习：根据句意填空。
Vincent ate too much ice cream and felt sick at dinner. The next day, he took sick leave because he still looked pale(苍白的).
5. We were so happy that we didn’t notice the time.
我们太开心了，以至于没有注意到时间。
① 动词："注意到"
notice sb do sth（注意到某人做了某事）
notice sb doing sth（注意到某人正在做某事）
②名词："通知"（可数）
我进来时注意到他正在读书，强调进来那一刻他读书的动作正在发生。
I noticed him reading a book when I came in.
墙上有一则通知。There's a notice on the wall.
【详解】“so”和“such”都有“如此、这样”的意思，它们的辨析如下：
①so：是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词。
②such：是形容词，用来修饰名词。
The book is so interesting.（这本书如此有趣，修饰形容词“interesting”。）
He runs so fast.（他跑得如此快，修饰副词“fast”。）
It is such a beautiful day.（这是如此美好的一天，修饰名词“day”。）
They are such lovely flowers.（它们是如此可爱的花，修饰名词“flowers”。）
6. Don’t spend too much time on holiday shopping, or you might easily go over budget.
不要在假期购物上花费太多时间，否则很容易超出预算。
① spend：主语通常是人。Sb+spend +时间/钱 + on sth /(in) doing sth .
③ pay：主语是人。Sb + pay +钱 + for + sth .
④ take：常用于“It takes/took sb + 时间 + to do sth”结构中，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。
⑤ cost：主语是物或某种活动。Sth + cost +sb + 钱。
7. I’m getting a little forgetful these days.我最近有点健忘。
① forgetful 形容词："健忘的", 搭配：be forgetful of（忘记...）
My grandpa is forgetful of his keys.（爷爷总是忘记带钥匙。）
② forget to do sth：表示忘记去做某事，动作尚未发生。
③ forget doing：表示忘记做过某事，动作已经完成。
我忘记去寄信了，信还没有寄。
I forgot to post the letter.
他忘记自己已经锁了门，门已经锁上了。
He forgot locking the door.
8. The Russian people built this museum to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War Ⅱ.
俄罗斯人民建造这座博物馆是为了纪念他们在第二次世界大战期间对抗纳粹分子的斗争。
1）fight n.战斗；搏斗；斗争
v.打仗；打架 过去式为: fought。
fight with sb.与某人打架 fight for 为……而斗争
fight against sb./sth.与……作战;与……作斗争
2）动词不定式作目的状语
本句中的 to remember their fight against the Nazis during World War II 为动词不定式短语，在句中作目的状语。
闯关练习： 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
The children did a lot of research in the lab to finish (finish) the science project.
9. the tour guide told us stories about the war.
......导游向我们讲述了关于战争的故事。
guide n.导游; 指南; 手册 / v. 给某人领路; 指导
（1）【名词】导游; 指南; 手册
e.g. The guide gave each of us a guide. 导游给了我们每个人一本旅游指南。
（2）【动词】给某人领路; 指导; 指引
guide sb. to do sth. 指导某人做某事
guide sb. to + 地点名词 指引某人去某地
e.g. I often guide my sister to learn English. 我经常指导我妹妹学习英语。
10. In one hall, I saw an artwork with thousands of glass “tears” falling down.
在一个展厅里，我看到一件艺术品：成千上万的玻璃 “眼泪” 正从上方坠落。
with + 宾语（thousands of glass 'tears'）+ 宾补（falling down）
这里的 falling down 是现在分词短语，作宾语补足语，强调动作 “正在进行”。
【拓展】
结构：with + 名词 / 代词 + 非谓语动词 / 形容词 / 介词短语等
功能：在句中作定语或状语，表示伴随、原因、方式等。
例句：She left the room with the door open.（伴随状态，“门开着”）
With him helping us, we finished the work quickly.（原因，“有他帮忙”）
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
1．—Mary, what happened to you
—Mom, there is ________ with my eyes. Help!
A．wrong something B．wrong nothing
C．something wrong D．nothing wrong
2．—How did you hurt your feet, Simon
—Well, I was running towards the bus stop ________I suddenly fell over.
A．as B．while C．before D．when
3．We should be strict (严格) with ________ but be friendly to others.
A．myself B．yourself C．ourselves D．yourselves
4．—What are you ________
—My keys. But I can’t ________ them.
A．looking for; look for B．finding; find
C．looking for; find D．finding; look for
5．He ________ and returned to the room, ________ the TV and then left home.
A．turned around, turned off B．turned off, turned around
C．turned into, turned to D．turned up, turned down
二、根据首字母及汉语提示完成句子。
1．Mr. Zhang has been teaching for more than 20 years, so he has rich teaching e .
2．It’s really difficult for us to describe the beauty of the s in the mountains.
3．After years of fighting with other countries, all the people in that country hope to live in p .
4．Don’t read in the s . It is bad for your eyes.
5．A b is a plan for spending money.
三、根据汉语提示或要求完成句子。
1．The Great Wall has a history of more than 2,000 years.（改为同义句）
The Great Wall has a history of 2,000 years.
2．街的尽头有一个公园。
There is a park the street.
3．当我们出国时，我们应该带上我们的护照。
When we go abroad, we are supposed to bring our .
4．山顶上坐落着一座拥有一千多年历史的古塔。
On the top of the hill stood a(n) with a history of more than 1, 000 years.
5．我们准备好参加明天的考试了。
We are tomorrow’s exam.
四、完型填空
Last summer, I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend, Lily. We stayed at her grandparents’ house in the countryside. The 1 was really good, sunny and warm every day.
On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked fresh 2 and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy! 3 that, we went to a nearby lake. The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun 4 .
One night, we went to a local carnival (嘉年华). The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We went on the big ride 5 and a little bit scary. We also saw a magic show where the magician did some really cool things. 6 was impressed (印象深刻的), and it felt like we were in a storybook.
While we were there, we also went for a walk in the 7 . The view from the top was beautiful. It was a moment of real happiness and calm. On our 8 back, we found a hidden (不为人知的) waterfall. It felt like finding a special place.
This holiday was special 9 it was full of exciting things to do and important moments. We came back home with great memories and an even better 10 . It was a holiday we will always remember.
1．A．water B．weather C．farm D．carnival
2．A．apples B．oranges C．strawberries D．bananas
3．A．After B．Before C．Since D．Ago
4．A．walking B．washing C．jumping D．swimming
5．A．boring B．juicy C．fresh D．exciting
6．A．Nobody B．None C．Everything D．Everyone
7．A．lake B．mountains C．storybook D．waterfall
8．A．school B．way C．vacation D．home
9．A．but B．and C．because D．so
10．A．friendship B．place C．magic D．holiday
五、阅读理解
Many people like to travel during holidays. Traveling can help us learn about different cultures and history. When we visit a new place, we can see beautiful scenery and meet new people.
Last year, my family went to Mount Tai. We got up early to watch the sunrise. It was so wonderful! We also climbed to the top of the mountain and enjoyed the fantastic landscape. During the trip, we met some friendly climbers and talked with them. We learned that many people climb Mount Tai to keep healthy and enjoy nature.
Traveling is also a good way to relax. We can forget our worries and have a good time. My parents said they liked traveling because it made them feel young.
I think everyone should travel at least once a year. It can open our eyes and make us know more about the world.
1.What can traveling help us learn
A. About different cultures and history. B. About how to climb mountains.
C. About how to make money. D. About how to keep healthy.
2.Why do many people climb Mount Tai
A. To watch the sunset. B. To meet friends.
C. To keep healthy and enjoy nature. D. To buy gifts.
3.How did the writer's parents feel about traveling
A. It made them feel tired. B. It made them feel young.
C. It made them feel bored. D. It made them feel sad.
4.What does the writer think of traveling
A. It's boring. B. It's expensive.
C. Everyone should travel once a year. D. Only parents like traveling.
5.Which of the following is TRUE
A. The writer went to Mount Tai alone.
B. The writer watched the sunrise in the afternoon.
C. Traveling can help us forget worries.
D. The writer's family didn't like the trip.
六、阅读下面短文，填入合适的单词。
when although happy remind both bored play well just or I many
Some students are talking by WeChat about the topic :"With AI, Do We Still Need to Go to School "
Li Hua: Hey, my AI “teacher” can explain math 1.____ than my teacher! Why should I go to school every day
Wang Tao: But school isn’t 2.____ about classes! Think of the big classroom and we share snacks and laugh there. Remember the science experiment （实验）during last week’s lab class
Zhang Jia: AI lets me study more freely—like my bedroom 3.____ the park—and I can learn at 4.____ own way. Crowded (拥挤的)hallways make me feel 5.____ sometimes.
Li Hua: Right! AI always makes me excited . It repeats things until I understand.
Zhao Min: Wait, teachers do more than teach—they’re our guides.! Mr. Chen once 6.____me to believe in myself 7.____I failed a test. Can AI do that
Wang Tao: Maybe we shouldn’t fight about "AI vs School"! School helps us make 8.____friends, and AI is a tool. Why not use 9.____
Zhang Jia: You’re right. AI can help with homework, but maybe I will miss the peace of 10.____ basketball after school with my team.
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1~5 CDCCA
二、1.(e)xperience 2.(s)cene/(s)cenery 3.(p)eace 4.(s)un 5.(b)udget
三、1.over 2.at the end of 3.passports 4.ancient tower/old tower 5.ready for
四、1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．D 6．C 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A
五、1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C
六、1.better 2.just 3.or 4.5.bored 6.reminded 7.when 8.many 9.both 10.playing
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