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(共29张PPT)
Unit 6 Plans for Yourself
第 3 课 时 （3a~3d）
Section A
Grammar Focus
单词: bath, miss
短语: plan to do, be tired of, take a bath, take acting classes
句型：①—What do you want to be in the future？—I want to be…
②—How are you going to do that？—I’m going to…
③—Are you going to…？—Yes, I am./No, I’m not.
④—What else are you going to do？—I’m going to…
1
能熟练运用be going to构成的一般将来时表达对未来的打算
2
Learning Goals
Watch the video
Warming-up
What do they want to be in the future
Anne
Olivia
John
a singer
a keeper
an astronaut
课 堂 学 习
bath /ba θ/
n. 洗澡；浴缸
miss /m s/
v. 想念；错过
Read the sentences and notice the words in bold. Then discuss when you use be going to.
3a
What do you want to be in the future I want to be an IT engineer.
How are you going to do that I’m going to work at maths.
Are you going to read more books about IT Yes, I am.
What else are you going to do I’m going to learn about AI too.
Language points
一. be going to 的用法
be going to 结构是英语中表示将来时态的一种形式,由“be 动词（am/is/are）+
going to + 动词原形”构成。具体用法如下：
表示已经计划好或打算要做的某件事情。通常带有主观意愿，表示说话人已经做出了决定。意为“计划；打算；准备”等。
E.g. I’m going to visit my aunt this weekend.
我这个周末要去看望我的姑母。
表示主语根据当前的情况或迹象做出的推测，常用于“I’m sure、I’m afraid 或I think” 等后面。通常不带有主观
意愿，而是基于客观事实或经验的推断。
E.g. Look at the dark clouds. It’s going to rain.
看那些乌云，要下雨了。
常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如：in + 一段时间、this afternoon、tomorrow、next year、in the future 等。
E.g. We are going to learn Unit 7 next Monday.
下周一我们要学第七单元。
在某些情况下，be going to 结构可以表示某个动作即将发生，这种用法通常与表示位置移动的动词连用，如come、go、leave 等。
E.g. The train is going to leave in five minutes.
火车将在五分钟后离开。
二. be going to 的句式结构
肯定句：主语+ be going to + 动词（短语）原形+ 其他.
E.g. I am going to buy a new book this afternoon.
我今天下午打算买一本新书。
否定句：主语+ be + not + going to + 动词（短语）原形+ 其他.
E.g. I am not going to watch TV tonight.
我今晚不看电视。
一般疑问句：Be+主语+ going to + 动词（短语）原形+ 其他 E.g. Are you going to play tennis tomorrow
你明天要打网球吗？
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？
E.g. When are you going to start your new job
你什么时候开始你的新工作？
三. 含有be going to 的there be句型
含有be going to的there be 句型的句子结构为“There is/are going
to be + 主语 + 其他.”。主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词时，
be 动词用is；主语是复数名词时，be 动词用are。
E.g. There are going to be two football games tomorrow.
明天将有两场足球赛。
四. 动词不定式作宾语
动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式，基本结构为“to+动词原
形”，否定结构为“not to+动词原形”。动词不定式作宾语，表
明意图、希望或决定的内容。
其后接动词不定式作宾语的常见动词有：
refuse、choose、agree、expect、decide、learn、prefer、
pretend、plan、wish、hope、want、would like
E.g. Finally he offered to go shopping with me.
最后他主动提出跟我一起去购物。
I want to see a film tonight.
我想今天晚上去看电影。
【拓展延伸】有些动词后既可接动词不定式作宾语，也可以接动
词-ing 作宾语，但两者的意思大不相同。
remember to do/doing sth. （to do表未做，doing表已做）
stop to do/doing sth. （to do表去做另一件，doing表正在做的）
E.g. You must remember to turn off the light. 你必须要记得去关灯。
I remembered turning off the light. 我记得关过灯了。
decide、know、show、ask、tell、forget、remember、find out等动词（短语）后可以接“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语。常见的疑问代词有：who、whom、what、which等，常见的疑问副词有when、where、how等。
E.g. Do you know how to turn on the blender
你知道怎么打开搅拌机吗？
动词后接不定式作宾语，且宾语补足语是形容词时，常用it 作形式宾语，而把真正的宾语（动词不定式）放在句尾。常见的有此用法的动词有：find、think、feel、believe 等。即find/think/feel/believe + it + adj. + to do sth.。
E.g. I find it impossible to get through to her.
我发现根本无法让她听懂。
Match the situations with what people are going to do.
3b
1. Alice wants to be an actress.
2. I miss my parents very much.
3. It’s going to rain.
4. They are tired of city life.
5. I’m wet and cold.
6. He can‘t drive after drinking.
A. I‘m going to take a hot bath.
B. They are going to live in the countryside.
C. She is going to take acting classes.
D. He is going to take a taxi.
E. I‘m going to get my umbrella.
F. I‘m going to see them this weekend.
Complete the conversation using the words in
brackets.
3c
A: What _________ you _____________ (do) this weekend
B: I have no idea. What about you
A: I don’t know either. _________ you _________ (want) to do
something together
B: Sure. What _________ you _________ (want) to do
A: How about playing badminton on Saturday
are
going to do
Do
want
do
want
Complete the conversation using the words in
brackets.
3c
B: OK. Where _________ we ______________ (meet)
A: Let‘s meet at Zhongshan Park.
B: What time _________ we ______________ (meet)
A: What about 9:30
B: Great! This __________________ (be) fun. See you on Saturday.
A: See you then.
are
going to meet
are
going to meet
is going to be/will be
Make your own timetable for the weekend. Then
talk to a partner and try to arrange a time to do
something together.
3d
A: What are you going to do on Saturday morning
B: I’m going to...
Language points
are tired of (doing) sth.意为“对（做）某事感到厌倦”，其中tired作形容词，意为“厌倦；厌烦”。
E.g. I’m tired of the boring show.
我对这无聊的演出感到厌烦。
He’s tired of living in the city for so many years.
他厌倦了在这个城市生活这么多年。
1. They are tired of city life.
miss在此处作动词，意为“想念”。作动词还可意为“错过”
常见搭配:miss doing sth.意为“错过做某事”。
E.g. She missed going to the party on Saturday.
她错过了星期六的聚会。
2. I miss my parents very much.
【拓展延伸】
miss还可作名词，首字母大写，即Miss，意为“小姐；女士”。
用于未婚女子的姓氏前，以示礼貌。
E.g. Our maths teacher is Miss Zhang.
我们的数学老师是张小姐。
2. I miss my parents very much.
I.单项选择
1. Jane and I _______ a picnic this Sunday. ( )
A. had B. have had
C. were having D. are going to have
2. —What _______ Jim _______ to do this weekend ( )
—He is going to watch a football game.
A. is; go B. are; going C. does; go D. is; going
Practice
D
D
3. There _______ a basketball game at our school tomorrow. Let’s watch
it together. ( )
A. was B. had C. is going to be D. is going to have
4.—What’s your plan for the coming holiday ( )
—I _______ the National Stadium.
A. visit B. am visiting C. visited D. am going to visit
5. My brother said to me, “When I am away from our home for university, I
always _______ you and our parents.” ( )
A. guess B. think C. miss D. watch
C
D
C
II.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. She hopes ___________ (find) out what’s going on around the world through news.
2. I am going ___________ (do) a survey on how to go green later this afternoon. I
need your help.
3. Everyone except Mike ___________ (be) going to play basketball because he
doesn’t like it.
4. Don’t stop ___________ (watch) TV before you finish homework.
5. Hanfu Day in our school aims _______ (offer) students a taste of traditional Chinese
culture.
to find
to do
is
to watch
to offer
Master the new words, phrases and sentences in
this part.
2. Preview 1b on page 56.
Homework

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