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江苏省苏州市2025—2026学年八年级英语上第一次月考模拟题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择
1．Who wants to know how to search the Internet
A． B． C．
2．Which kind of fruit is the cheapest
A． B． C．
3．Where is Mr. Green going
A． B． C．
4．Which animal does Mary like best
A． B． C．
5．What is Tom drawing
A． B． C．
6．When is the man going to clean his room
A．On Wednesday. B．On Saturday. C．On Tuesday.
7．Who jumped the highest
A．Linda. B．Rose. C．Mike.
8．Where is Peter now
A．In the playground. B．At home. C．In a coffee shop.
9．What is Daniel’s favourite subject
A．English. B．Science. C．Maths.
10．How was Jane’s school trip
A．Boring. B．Tiring C．Great.
听一篇对话，回答以下小题。
11．What place are they going to visit
A．A school. B．Xuanwu Lake Park. C．Mochou Lake Park.
12．When will they meet
A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 7:00 a.m. C．At 7:30 a.m.
请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
John’s school life
His classmates He has many new classmates.
They are to him.
His teacher Mr. Green is from .
His friend’s parents Liu Hai’s father is an office worker. His mother is .
13．A．unfriendly B．friendly C．polite
14．A．Japan B．England C．America
15．A．a teacher B．a nurse C．an office worker
听短文，回答小题。
16．Where is the language school
A．In the UK. B．In Canada. C．In the USA．
17．How long should the students learn English in the classroom
A．Two hours and a half. B．Three and a half hours. C．Four hours.
18．What do the students do in the afternoon
A．They must learn English. B．They can do some reading. C．They are free to do anything.
19．How soon will they get the result of the exam
A．In four weeks. B．In five weeks. C．In six weeks.
20．What does the headteacher think of the exam
A．It’s not so hard. B．It’s so difficult. C．It’s not so easy.
二、单项选择
21．Why don’t you ________ an English Club to practice ________ English
A．to join; speaking B．join; speaking
C．to join; to speak D．join; to speak
22．—What is your brother like
—________
A．He is a teacher. B．He likes drawing.
C．He likes to help me a lot. D．He is smart and quiet.
23．—Don’t leave your books everywhere.
—________.
A．OK, I will B．Sorry. I won’t
C．Yes, I do D．No, I don’t
24．—How do you like the song at the end of the film
—Oh, I have never enjoyed a ________ one before. I hope to enjoy it again.
A．worst B．best C．worse D．better
25．The word “dishonest” should be put in ________.
How to form new wordsSuffixes: (1) e.g. careless, useful, dangerous, A (2) e.g. meaning, action, illness, B Prefixes: e.g. incorrect, unhappy, impolite, C Compound words: e.g. bookshop, blackboard, D
A．A B．B C．C D．D
26．— The volunteers: The Battle of Life and Death is such ________ excellent film!
— I think it’s one of ________ best film during the National Day holiday.
A．a; the B．an; the C．the; the D．the; a
27．Because there were no workers around to be hired, the Anderson ________ decided to fix (修理) the roof ________.
A．brothers; by themself B．brother; by himself C．brothers; themselves D．brother; himself
28．________ the early years of her training, she was ________ her ice skates almost every day to get ready for competitions.
A．In; with B．At; on C．In; on D．At; with
29．He was only 0.3 seconds ________ breaking his own record in his last competition but that didn’t make him a pathetic player.
A．away from B．far from C．close to D．less than
30．She finally ________ her brother at chess, even though he’s usually the better player.
A．beat B．won C．lost D．failed
31．She trained day and night to improve her speed over short distances before the ________ competition.
A．javelin B．discus C．sprint D．archery
32．Zhenjiang is smaller than ________ in Jiangsu, but its very nice.
A．any other city B．any cities C．the other cities D．any city
33．—How do you usually come to school
—By bike. Taking a bus may ______ much money. And walking ______ too much time.
A．take; pays B．cost; takes C．pay; costs D．pay; takes
34．I often forget _______ the windows, but I remembered _______ them when I left yesterday.
A．closing, close B．to close, close
C．closing, to close D．to close, closing
35．She loves baseball, so she spends much time ________ it every week.
A．practices playing with B．practice playing with
C．practicing playing D．practiced playing
三、完形填空
“I will never find time to learn this boring lesson,” said Robert to Frank as they left school.
“I can’t do it by tomorrow.”
“You have ten minutes before lunch. Why not 36 right away ” asks his brother.
“Ten minutes! That’s 37 . Besides, I must run with Rover now.” answered Robert.
After lunch, the two boys walked to school again. Frank 38 his book and began to learn part of it while he walked along. “What a bookworm!” said Robert, 39 . He looked for birds in the trees all the way to school.
“Come out to play basketball!” shouted a group of school friends when school was over.
Robert ran away with the boys 40 . Frank promised to join them in 15 minutes, and took out his book again. After he finished, Frank played with the boys and 41 the games. The two brothers were tired and went to bed early. But when they returned to school the next day, Frank knew his lesson well 42 Robert told the teacher that he had no time to learn it.
“ 43 did you find time to study for the lesson, Frank ”asked his teacher.
“I had 44 minutes before lunch yesterday; fifteen minutes on the way to school; and another fifteen minutes before basketball.Then I looked over my lessons for ten minutes before sleeping; and took ten minutes before breakfast this morning to make it 45 .”
“That makes an hour’s preparation,” said his teacher. “Frank, you may run and play at break time. Robert, spend your break time learning that lesson. Remember: One can take care of the minutes will have the hours to take care of himself.
36．A．learn B．play C．rest D．run
37．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything
38．A．put away B．pointed at C．took out D．looked up
39．A．laughing B．waving C．singing D．reading
40．A．sadly B．politely C．quickly D．quietly
41．A．taught B．forgot C．minded D．enjoyed
42．A．and B．but C．so D．or
43．A．Why B．Where C．How D．What
44．A．five B．ten C．fifteen D．twenty
45．A．perfect B．boring C．special D．strange
四、阅读理解
Leeds CastleOne of the most popular tour attractions in BritainOpening times: Open all year round except 7th and 8th November and Christmas Day (25th December) 2020. * 1 April to 30 September 2020 Open :10:30 am-5: 30 pm Gates close at 6 pm * 1 October 2020 to 31 March 2020 Open : 10:30 am-4:00 pm Gates close at 5 pm Prices: Adults— 16.50 Students— 9.50 Children under 4—free
46．Leeds Castle is closed on ________.
A．7th January B．8th August C．25th December D．1st April
47．John and Mary will take their three-year-old son to Leeds Castle. How much should they pay
A． 33. B． 16.50. C． 26. D． 9. 50.
48．Where can we learn about information from
A．A story book. B．A science report.
C．A travel guide. D．A fashion magazine.
① My daughter gave me an address book for my birthday. She knows the one I have is old. The gift is lovely: the cover is colourful, and the pages are white. But I don’t feel like I am free to use this new address book because I’m still tied to my old one.
② My address book tells my own story—the way I moved around. Names were added in different colours from different periods of life. When I moved back home to Niagara, my address book included the old information I needed in order to get in touch with some of my old friends again.
③ There are certainly stories of friendships in this book—the comings and goings of my friends. Their address has been corrected again and again filling up one line after another. I have started using pencil for some of them because they are taking up too much space! Some friends went on to marry each other. For such things, I used arrows (箭头) to show how these two families had become one. Children’s names were added one by one. Then some got their own lines as they moved out.
④This book also includes the stories of my family—two generations remember all their phone numbers, and I can picture their houses in detail. Some have died, but their addresses are still there in my book.
⑤ “Don’t you have all that on your phone ” My daughter, who never uses address books, asked me once when she saw me checking my address book. I know that having it on a phone is super useful and can save a lot of trouble. But making changes on a phone is always done completely. When you don’t see a person any more, you delete (删除) all his information. It’s like he was never there.
⑥ My old address book now sits on top of the new one. The magnet (磁铁) on its cover is as strong as ever, keeping all the people from A to Z in order. But my new address book whispers a story of new possibilities. It offers me space for those new friends that I haven’t met yet. I’ll get to it. It’s just a matter of time.
49．The old information in the old address book can help the writer ________.
A．move back home to Niagara B．connect with old friends again
C．move around the world D．make more new fiends
50．The writer drew arrows in his address book when ________.
A．two strangers became fiends B．two friends became husband and wife
C．a friend of hers gave birth to a child D．a friend of hers moved to a new place
51．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph
A．The writer doesn’t like the new address book.
B．The writer will start to use the new address book soon.
C．The writer has decided to throw her old address book away.
D．The writer decides to put all her friends’ information into a phone.
52．What is the proper structure of the passage
A．①-②③④⑤-⑥ B．①②③-④-⑤⑥ C．①②-③④-⑤⑥ D．①-②③④-⑤-⑥
Drones are a kind of machine that can fly. They’re becoming more and more popular and are widely used in many areas. People use a computer to control this flying machine. Drones can do many things for us, like carrying things, taking pictures, and following animals that are in danger. Some people say this special machine will change our life as much as the computer does.
In Brazil, farmers use drones to watch their crops. Brazil has quite a few large farms. On these farms, people find it difficult to look after all the crops. Drones can help farmers to find out if the crops are ill. They also help farmers use fewer farm chemicals. This can help the environment and save much money.
Drones can also help to find lost people. If people are lost, who are far from home, police can use drones to find them. A 92-year-old man in Virginia was lost and had to spend a night in the woods. Luckily, the drone found him in 20 minutes. He was finally saved by the police.
Drones can even serve people coffee. US company IBM has made this kind of drone. It can carry coffee to those in need. The drone can know when to bring a cup of coffee by studying a person’s habits. Then, the drone will fly to the person. There is a special device (设备) under the drone. It helps the drone to give people the coffee. The drone can also predict when someone needs their next cup of coffee.
53．In Paragraph 1, the writer tells us the wide use of drones in the passage by
A．giving examples B．listing numbers
C．answering questions D．using famous sayings
54．Which of the following statements is TRUE
A．Drones are more useful than computers.
B．Drones don’t need anyone to control them.
C．Drones can look for things that are lost.
D．Drones can help people look after the crops.
55．How many things drones can help us do are mentioned (提及) in the passage
A．Three B．Four C．Five D．Six
56．What is the right structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
To learn a foreign language well, you need to spend a lot of time on it. The more time you spend on the language, the faster you will learn. This does not mean sitting in class looking out of the window, nor listening to other students who do not speak well. This means spending time enjoyably on the language you are learning.
Listen to the language you are learning by your MP3 player. Read what you are listening to. Listen to and read things that you like, things that you can mostly understand, or even partly understand. One hour of listening or reading is more effective (有效的) than many hours of class time. If you keep listening and reading, you will improve yourself.
Build up your vocabulary lists, which you’ll need lots of. Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through listening and reading. It is very useful to read online, using online dictionaries. Do not wait for someone else to show your language. Learn by yourself, like a child growing up. Talk when you feel like it. Write when you feel like it. You are learning and improving. The language will become clearer in your mind. Just make sure you spend enough time on the language.
57．From Paragraph 1, we may know ________.
A．the more time you spend on the language, the more quickly you will learn
B．we can sit in class to learn a foreign language well
C．we can spend hours on the language that others speak
D．we can listen to other students who do not speak well and correct them
58．Which is more effective for a language learner
A．One hour of listening B．Many hours of class time
C．One hour of listening to music D．Many hours of sleep
59．How can you learn words and phrases
A．Through listening and reading B．Just through sitting in class
C．Only by yourself D．From TV and radio.
60．Which is the best title
A．How to remember words B．How to learn a foreign language
C．Why we learn a foreign language D．How to improve yourselves
五、单词拼写
61．The children are too young to sit t the whole meeting.
62．As a famous saying goes, “A friend that frowns (皱眉) is better than a enemy (敌人).”
63．Kids were put in groups and kept on (讨论) the outing excitedly.
64．Those comedians in the TV show Amazing Night are so h and always make me laugh.
65．After she f reading the book, Alice wrote an article for her school newspaper.
66．Because of the construction of the new subway line, the road is blocked. We can’t go f , and let’s return to the campsite.
67．Some rules are strict, but they help me to (理解) the love from my parents.
68．—Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then.
—Good idea. I like (幽默的) cartoons.
69．It is said that the local government has (改善) the air quality over the years.
70．You can (借) some interesting books in the new library.
六、短文填空
请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Everyone has his or her dream school life. My dream school life is different from 71 (other). It’s 72 (wonder) and colourful.
73 (one) of all, the school is big and beautiful. It 74 (have) many trees and all kinds of flowers. The air is fresh and the floor is clean. Secondly, it is important for me to have a big library 75 many books. We can go there to read books or look up some information any time.
I hope the teachers are fair and that the classmates are friendly. We don’t agree with each other on everything, 76 we can get on well. Then I hope the school has many subjects, such 77 English, Maths, Chinese, History, Science, PE and Art. Also, I hope we can learn 78 (France) and Japanese. I guess it is very interesting.
I hope we have to get up 79 (early) so that we can have more time to study.
80 (final), I hope I can develop and improve all my abilities in such a school. And I can get on well with my classmates and teachers. I believe I will make it.
请根据短文内容和首字母提示, 在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Many have heard of shark fin soup（鱼翅汤）. This famous and expensive d 81 is especially popular in southern China. But do you know that you’re killing a whole shark each t 82 you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup
When people c 83 sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the sea. It is l 84 cutting off your arms and legs and then leaving you bleeding（流血）to death. This is not only cruel（残忍）, but also harmful to the sea. W 85 a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain（链条）in the ocean’s ecosystem（生态系统）. If their numbers d 86 too low, it will bring huge problems to all sea life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered as they are the strongest in their food chain. But the f 87 is that around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. A r 88 says the numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years. Some countries, like the US and the UK, have made l 89 to stop people buying and selling shark fins.
No scientific studies show that shark fins are of value in making people healthy and strong. I 90 , scientists say they can cause health problems, so why eat them Help save the sharks!
七、书面表达
91．假如你是阳光中学的校长，开学典礼上你要向家长介绍你们学校的一天，并且介绍你们学校的一位优秀教师，请撰写演讲稿， 内容包括：
A day at Sunshine Middle School subjects, activities, facilities (设施) …
An excellent teacher looks, personalities, the reason why he/she is excellent…
注意：
1. 词数 100，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2. 内容需涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥；
3. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
Good morning and welcome to our school’s opening ceremony. Today, I would like to take this opportunity to introduce you to a special day at our school and highlight (强调) one of our excellent teachers.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you for entrusting (委托) us with your child’s education, and we look forward to a rewarding
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
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《江苏省苏州市2025—2026学年八年级英语上册第一次月考模拟试题》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B B A C B B A B C
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C B B B A B B C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B D B D C B C C A A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 C A B D C A B C A C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D B C B A C A C B B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 B D A D D D A A A B
1．A
【原文】W: Who called you just now, Mike
M: Grandma. She wants to know how to search the Internet. May I go and help her, Mum
2．B
【原文】M: How much is the fruit
W: The apples are 4 yuan a kilo. The pears are 3 yuan a kilo. The bananas are 2 yuan a kilo.
3．B
【原文】W: What are you going to do, Mr. Green
M: I’m going to send a letter home.
4．A
【原文】M: Mary, can you say something about your favourite animal
W: Yes, it is not big but it can swim well. It can jump and it can live in water or on land.
5．C
【原文】W: What are you drawing, Tom, a bus or a car
M: A lorry, Mrs. Smith.
6．B
【原文】W: Are you going to clean your room on Tuesday or Wednesday
M: I’m going to do it at the end of the week.
7．B
【原文】W: Great Linda, you jumped the highest in our class.
M: Mike, don’t you know Rose jumped higher than me
8．A
【原文】W: Where is Peter now I can’t find him in the classroom.
M: He is in the playground now. He said he wanted to play basketball with his friends.
9．B
【原文】W: You are really good at English, Daniel. Is it your favorite subject
M: I love English, but I love Science best.
10．C
【原文】W: How was your school trip, Jane
M: Oh, it was great. We went camping and the weather was fine.
11．B 12．C
【原文】A: Dully, we’re going to have a trip tomorrow afternoon. Do you know where we are going
B: Yes. We’re going to visita Xuanwu Lake Park.
A: Where shall we meet
B: We’ll meet at the school gate at seven thirty in the morning.
A: How shall we go there
B: We will go there by bus.
A: Thanks a lot. Goodbye.
B: Bye.
13．B 14．B 15．B
【原文】
Hi, everybody. I am John. I am a student from Moonlight School. I am new here, and I have many new classmates. They are very friendly to me. At school there are many good teachers. Mr. Green is my favourite teacher. He is from the UK. He teaches us English. He works hard and is kind to us. After school he often plays basketball with us. Sometimes he talks to us in Chinese. We love him very much. Liu Hai is my new friend. He and his family are from Japan. His father is an office worker and his mother is a nurse. We usually chat with each other at lunchtime.
16．A 17．B 18．B 19．C 20．A
【原文】
Mr King is the headmaster of a language school in London. Now he is giving a speech to welcome his new foreign students from Canada. “Hello, everyone. My name is Sam King. Welcome to our school. I hope you will enjoy your time with us. Every morning from eight to eleven thirty, you will be in the classroom learning English. Lunch will be in the school at half past twelve. There is a lot of delicious food. In the afternoon you need to do some reading in the reading room and in the evening, you are free to do what you want to. Next, some news about your exam. You’ll take it in five weeks. Don’t be too worried about this. The exam is not so difficult if you work hard. Your results will be sent to you about six weeks later. That’s all. Thank you. Have a nice stay here.”
21．B
【详解】句意：为什么不加入英语俱乐部来练习讲英语呢？
考查固定句式。join参加，加入；speak说，讲。why not do sth.固定句式，为什么不做某事，填空一处用动词原形；practice doing sth.练习做某事，填空二处用动名词。故选B。
22．D
【详解】句意：——你哥哥是什么样的人？——他既聪明又安静。
考查特殊疑问句的回答。根据问句“What is your brother like ”可知，询问的是性格。A选项“He is a teacher.”回答职业；B选项“He likes drawing.”回答爱好；C选项意为“他很喜欢帮助我”；D选项意为“他既聪明又安静”，回答的是性格。故选D。
23．B
【详解】句意：——不要把你的书到处乱放。——对不起。我不会了。
考查情景交际。OK, I will好的，我会的；Sorry. I won’t对不起。我不会了；Yes, I do是的，我会；No, I don’t不，我不会。根据“Don’t leave your books everywhere.”可知对方提醒自己不要把书到处乱放，故此处先道歉，然后保证不会再这样做了，选项B符合语境。故选B。
24．D
【详解】句意：——你觉得电影结尾的那首歌怎么样？——哦，我从来没有欣赏过比这更好的。我希望再次欣赏它。
考查比较级和形容词辨析。worst最差；best最好；worse更差；better更好。根据“I hope to enjoy it”可知想要再次欣赏，所以觉得歌曲很好；根据“I have never enjoyed a...one”可知以前没有欣赏过比这更好的，此处用比较级结合否定表示最高级。故选D。
25．C
【详解】句意：单词“dishonest”一词可以放在何处。
考查构成法。dishonest是由前缀dis-构成的，表示“不诚实的”。在选项中，incorrect、unhappy和impolite分别由前缀in-，un-和im-构成的，分别表示“错误的”、“不高兴的”和“不礼貌的”。故这四个单词都是由前缀构成。故选C。
26．B
【详解】句意：——志愿者们：《生死之战》是一部如此优秀的电影！——我认为这是国庆假期期间最好的电影之一。
考查冠词。the定冠词；不定冠词a，an用来表示不特定的人或事物。a用于辅音音素开头的词前；an用于元音音素开头的词前。第一个空泛指“一部优秀电影”，excellent以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二个空后是最高级，用the。故选B。
27．C
【详解】句意：因为没有工人可雇，安德森兄弟决定自己修理屋顶。
考查名词。brother兄弟；by themself单词错误；by himself单独地；themselves他们自己；himself他自己。主语the Anderson是安德森兄弟，因此用复数形式，排除BD两项；根据“Because there were no workers around to be hired”可知，他们没有雇佣工人，因此他们亲自修理屋顶，此处代指the Anderson brothers用代词themselves，故选C。
28．C
【详解】句意：在她训练的最初几年，她几乎每天都穿着溜冰鞋为比赛做准备。
考查介词的用法。in在里面；on在上面；at在；with和。第一空根据“... the early years of her training,”可知，这里是短语in the early years“在早年，早期”。第二空根据句意可知，此处表达“她几乎每天都穿着溜冰鞋为比赛做准备”，表示“穿上”应用介词on。故选C。
29．A
【详解】句意：在上一场比赛中，他只差0.3秒就打破了自己的纪录，但这并没有让他成为一个可悲的球员。
考查形容词短语。away from离开；far from远离；close to接近；less than少于。根据“He was only 0.3 seconds ... breaking his own record in his last competition”可知，离打破自己的记录差0.3秒。故选A。
30．A
【详解】句意：她下棋时终于赢了她哥哥，尽管他通常比她强。
考查动词。beat+人或团队，表示打败某人或团队；won+奖，表示赢得奖品；lost失去；failed失去。根据“even though he’s usually the better player”可知，他比她更强，因此她打败了她哥哥，故选A。
31．C
【详解】句意：在短跑比赛前，她日夜训练以提高短距离的速度。
考查名词辨析。javelin标枪；discus铁饼；sprint短跑；archery射箭。根据“to improve her speed over short distances”可知，她在训练提高在短距离内的速度，说明她将参加短跑比赛。故选C。
32．A
【详解】句意：镇江比江苏其他任何城市都小，但它非常漂亮。
考查不定代词。any other city任何其他城市；any cities任何城市；the other cities另一座城市；any city任何一座城市。根据常识可知，镇江是江苏省的一部分，应用any other表示“任何一个除了已经提到的事物之外的其他事物或人”。故选A。
33．B
【详解】句意：——你通常怎么来学校？——骑自行车。坐公交可能花费很多钱，而走路花费太多时间。
考查动词辨析。take花费，用于做某事花费时间；pay付钱，用于某人付钱买某物；cost花费，用于某物花费某人金钱。第一空，“Taking a bus may ... much money.”是指“做某事花费钱”，用“cost”；第二空，“walking ... too much time”是指“做某事花费时间”，用“takes”。故选B。
34．D
【详解】句意：我经常忘记关窗户，但是昨天当我离开的时候，我记着已经关上窗户了。
考查非谓语动词用法。forget to do sth.表示“忘记去做某事”，动作未做；remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”，动作已做。第一部分指通常忘记去做某事，第二部分指记得做过某事，因此选D。故选D。
35．C
【详解】句意：她喜欢棒球，所以她每周花很多时间玩棒球。
考查非谓语动词。根据“so she spends much time…it every week.”可知，此处为固定短语spend some time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，因此此处应用动名词形式practicing。故选C。
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．C 41．D 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了Frank和Robert因时间观念不同在学习上做的不同的安排。Frank抓紧一切时间学习而Robert总抱怨没有时间学习。故事告诉我们：要善于管理和利用时间。
36．句意：为什么不马上学习？
learn学习；play玩耍；rest休息；run跑。根据上文中的“I will never find time to learn this boring lesson”及“You have ten minutes before lunch.”可知是让他开始学习。故选A。
37．句意：十分钟！那什么都不是。
something某事；nothing没有东西；everything一切；anything任何事。根据下文内容“Besides, I must run with Rover now”及“Robert told the teacher that he had no time.”可知他认为10分钟什么都做不了，因此用“nothing”。故选B。
38．句意：在上学路上Frank从自己的书包中拿出书并边走边学。
put away储存；pointed at指向；took out拿出；looked up查阅。根据后面的“began to learn part of it”可知应先从书包拿出书。故选C。
39．句意：Robert大笑着说：“真是个书虫！”
laughing大笑；waving挥手；singing唱歌；reading读。根据说话内容“What a bookworm!”可知Robert是在嘲笑弗兰克。故选A。
40．句意：Robert跟男孩们快速地跑了。
sadly悲伤地；politely礼貌地；quickly快速地；quietly安静地。根据下文内容“Frank promised to join them in 15 minutes, and took out his book again.”可知Frank又拿出书学习了15分钟与Robert形成对比，因此是Robert很快跟着同学跑了。故选C。
41．句意：读完书后，Frank去和同学们玩而且很享受。
taught教；forgot忘记；minded介意；enjoyed享受。根据搭配的宾语“the games”及语境可知应是玩得很开心，因此用“enjoy”表示“享受”。故选D。
42．句意：但是第二天上学的时候，Frank对课程了解的很好，而Robert告诉老师他没有时间学习。
and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。前后表示对比表示转折，应使用表示转折的连词but连接。故选B。
43．句意：Frank，你是怎样抽出时间学习的？
Why为什么；Where哪里；How怎样；What什么。根据下文内容 “I had ten minutes before lunch yesterday…and took 10 minutes before breakfast this morning to make it perfect.” 可知老师问的是方法，因此用“how”。故选C。
44．句意：我昨天午餐前有10分钟。
five五；ten十；fifteen十五；twenty二十。根据上文中的“You have ten minutes before lunch.”可知在午餐前是有10分钟。故选B。
45．句意：然后我在睡觉前复习了十分钟功课；今天早餐前花了十分钟才把它做好。
perfect完好的；boring无聊的；special特殊的；strange奇怪的。根据Frank的描述可知最后一步应是将学习内容完成，因此用“perfect”。故选A。
46．C 47．A 48．C
【导语】本文主要是关于英国利兹城堡的开放时间及票价等信息。
46．细节理解题。根据“Open all year round except 7th and 8th November and Christmas Day (25th December) 2020.”可知，12月25日不营业。故选C。
47．推理判断题。根据“Adults— 16.50”以及“Children under 4—free”可知，两个大人和一个三岁的孩子需要付33英镑。故选A。
48．推理判断题。本文主要是关于英国利兹城堡的开放时间及票价等信息，因此我们可以在旅游指南上看到这篇文章。故选C。
49．B 50．B 51．B 52．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的女儿送给她了一个新地址簿作为礼物，作者因感情而珍惜旧的地址簿，因为上面承载了太多美好的回忆。
49．细节理解题。根据“When I moved back home to Niagara, my address book included the old information I needed in order to get in touch with some of my old friends again.”可知旧地址簿中的旧信息可以帮助作者再次与老朋友取得联系。故选B。
50． 细节理解题。根据“Some friends went on to marry each other. For such things, I used arrows (箭头) to show how these two families had become one.”可知当两个朋友结为夫妻时，作者在通讯录上画箭头。故选B。
51． 推理判断题。根据“But my new address book whispers a story of new possibilities. It offers me space for those new friends that I haven’t met yet. I’ll get to it”可知作者认为新地址簿有新的可能性，为作者提供了空间给那些还没见过的新朋友，作者会用的，由此推出作者很快就要开始使用新的通讯录了。故选B。
52．篇章结构题。第一段讲述了女儿送给自己一本新的地址簿，而自己还在用旧的；第二至第四段主要讲旧的地址簿的意义；第五段讲为何不用手机记地址；第六段介绍旧的地址簿仍然好用，但新的地址本有新的可能，也将会使用。故选项D符合文章结构。故选D。
53．A 54．D 55．D 56．D
【导语】本文主要向读者介绍无人机可以做的事情。
53．推理判断题。根据“Drones can do many things for us, like carrying things, taking pictures, and following animals that are in danger.”可知，作者在第一段通过举例告诉我们无人机的广泛使用。故选A。
54．细节理解题。根据“In Brazil, farmers use drones to watch their crops.”可知，无人机可以帮助人们照看庄稼。故选D。
55．细节理解题。根据“Drones can do many things for us, like carrying things, taking pictures, and following animals that are in danger.”；“In Brazil, farmers use drones to watch their crops.”；“Drones can also help to find lost people.”；“Drones can even serve people coffee.”可知文章提到了六种，故选D。
56．篇章结构题。文章第一段引出无人机并举例说明无人驾驶飞机的广泛使用；二三四段分别介绍了无人机可以做的事情。故选D。
57．A 58．A 59．A 60．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了投入时间并通过听、读和使用在线资源来有效学习外语的重要性，它建议自主学习并像孩子一样自然地练习说话和写作，以提高语言能力。
57．细节理解题。根据“To learn a foreign language well, you need to spend a lot of time on it. The more time you spend on the language, the faster you will learn.”可知，你花在这门语言上的时间越多，你就会学得越快。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据“One hour of listening or reading is more effective (有效的) than many hours of class time.”可知，一个小时的听力或阅读比几个小时的课堂时间更有效。故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据“Start to notice words and how they come together as phrases. Learn these words and phrases through listening and reading.”可知，通过听和读来学习单词和短语。故选A。
60．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了如何学习英语，学习英语的策略和方法，因此选项B“如何学习一门外语”符合主题。故选B。
61．(t)hrough
【详解】句意：孩子们太小了，不能坐着听完整个会议。根据“the whole meeting.”和首字母可知，此处表示从头到尾坐着听完整个会议，through“从头至尾”。故填(t)hrough。
62．smiling
【详解】句意：俗话说，“直言相劝的朋友好过表面和善的敌人”根据“A friend that frowns (皱眉) is better than a…enemy (敌人).”可知，smiling“微笑的”，作定语，该句是一句谚语。故填smiling。
63．discussing
【详解】句意：孩子们被分成小组，兴奋地继续讨论这次郊游。discuss“讨论”，kept on doing“继续做”。故填discussing。
64．(h)umorous
【详解】句意：电视节目《喜人奇妙夜》中的那些喜剧演员非常幽默，总是让我发笑。根据首字母提示以及“always make me laugh”可知，这些喜剧演员是幽默的，humorous“幽默的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填(h)umorous。
65．(f)inished
【详解】句意：读完这本书后，爱丽丝为校报写了一篇文章。根据“reading the book, Alice wrote an article for her school newspaper.”可知是读完之后，她写了一篇文章，finish“结束”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(f)inished。
66．(f)urther
【详解】句意：由于新地铁线路的建设，道路被封锁了。我们不能再往前走了，我们回营地吧。根据“the road is blocked. We can’t go ..., and let’s return to the campsite.”和首字母可知，道路封锁了，所以不能往前走，要回去。further表示“更远”。故填(f)urther。
67．understand
【详解】句意：有些规则很严格，但它们帮助我理解来自父母的爱。understand“理解”，动词；根据“help me to”可知，“help sb. to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“帮助某人做某事”，空处使用动词原形。故填understand。
68．humorous
【详解】句意：——那我们看《汤姆和杰瑞》吧。——好主意。我喜欢幽默的漫画。根据中文提示，可知此处为形容词humorous“幽默的”，修饰名词。故填humorous。
69．improved
【详解】句意：据说当地政府这些年已经改善了空气质量。根据“has”以及“over the years”结合汉语提示可知，此处应用现在完成时，因此此处应用过去分词形式，improve“改善”，其过去分词形式为improved。故填improved。
70．borrow
【详解】句意：你可以在新的图书馆借一些有趣的书。根据“You can...(借) some interesting books in the new library.”及汉语提示可知，此处指的是“借入”，需动词borrow，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填borrow。
71．others’ 72．wonderful 73．First 74．has 75．with 76．but 77．as 78．French 79．earlier 80．Finally
【导语】本文是作者对理想学校生活的描述。他希望学校环境优美，有大量的书籍供他阅读。他期待公正的教师和友好的同学，以及丰富多样的课程，包括法语和日语。他希望早起有更多的学习时间。最后，他希望在这样的学校中，能够全面发展和提高自己的能力，与同学和老师和谐相处。
71．句意：我梦想中的学校生活与其他人不同。根据“My dream school life is different from”以及所给词可知，此空应填other的复数的所有格形式others’“其他人的”，指代others’ dream school life。故填others’。
72．句意：它精彩多彩。空格处应用wonder的形容词wonderful“精彩的”，和colourful并列作表语。故填wonderful。
73．句意：首先，学校又大又漂亮。first of all“首先”，句首首字母大写。故填First。
74．句意：它有许多树和各种各样的花。本文的主体时态是一般现在时，主语It为单数，所以应填have的第三人称单数has。故填has。
75．句意：其次，对我来说，有一个有很多书的大图书馆是很重要的。根据“many books”可知是有许多书的图书馆，此空应填介词with“有”。故填with。
76．句意：我们不是在每件事上都意见一致，但我们可以相处得很好。根据“We don’t agree with each other on everything”和“we can get on well”可知，两句之间是转折关系，用连词but“但是”连接。故填but。
77．句意：那么我希望学校有很多科目，例如英语、数学、语文、历史、科学、体育和艺术。such as“例如”。故填as。
78．句意：另外，我希望我们能学习法语和日语。此空应填French“法语”和Japanese并列，作learn的宾语。故填French。
79．句意：我希望我们必须更早起床，这样我们才能有更多的时间学习。根据“so that we can have more time to study”可知，应填副词early的比较级earlier“更早地”，修饰动词get up，和以前相比教。故填earlier。
80．句意：最后，我希望我能在这样一所学校里发展和提高我的所有能力。此空应填形容词final的副词形式finally“最后”，修饰整个句子，句首首字母大写。故填Finally。
81．(d)ish 82．(t)ime 83．(c)atch 84．(l)ike 85．(W)ithout 86．(d)rop 87．(f)act 88．(r)eport 89．(l)aws 90．(I)nstead
【导语】本文主要讲了人们为了喝鱼翅汤，大量捕杀鲨鱼，导致鲨鱼数量下降，从而整个海洋生态系统处在危险之中。作者呼吁人们禁止捕杀鲨鱼。
81．句意：这种著名而昂贵的菜在中国南方尤其流行。根据“Many have heard of shark fin soup（鱼翅汤）.”结合首字母提示可知，空处表示“菜”，dish“菜”，是名词，空前有“this”修饰，空处使用单数形式。故填(d)ish。
82．句意：但你知道吗，每次享用一碗鱼翅汤，你都会杀死一整条鲨鱼？根据空前“each”及空后“you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup”及首字母提示可知，空处表示“次”。应用time，此处名词用单数形式，故填(t)ime。
83．句意：人们捕杀鲨鱼时，他们割下鲨鱼的鳍，把鲨鱼扔回海里。根据“they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the sea.”可知，空处表示“抓住”。catch“抓住”，动词。空处句子为一般现在时，主语为复数，动词使用原形。故填(c)atch。
84．句意：这就像割下你的胳膊和腿，然后让你流血致死。根据“When people catch sharks, they cut off their fins and throw the sharks back into the sea.”可知，空处表示“像……一样”，应用介词like，故填(l)ike。
85．句意：如果没有鳍，鲨鱼就不能再游泳，慢慢地就会死亡。根据“a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies.”结合首字母提示可知，空处表示“没有”。without“没有”，是介词。故填(W)ithout。
86．句意：如果它们的数量下降得太低，将给所有海洋生物带来巨大的问题。根据“it will bring huge problems to all sea life”及结合首字母提示可知，空处表示“下降”。空处句子时态为一般现在时，主语numbers 为复数主语，谓语动词使用原形，drop“下降”，动词。故填(d)rop。
87．句意：但事实是，每年约有7000万只鲨鱼在这个行业被捕获和交易。根据“is that around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year.”及结合首字母提示可知，空处表示“事实”，fact“事实”，是名词，根据空后“is”可知，空处使用名词单数形式。故填(f)act。
88．句意：一份报告称，在过去的20到30年里，某些种类的鲨鱼数量下降了90%以上。根据“says the numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.”及结合首字母提示可知，空处表示“报告”，report“报告”，空前有不定冠词a修饰，空处使用名词单数形式。故填(r)eport。
89．句意：一些国家，如美国和英国，已经制定了法律来阻止人们买卖鱼翅。根据“to stop people buying and selling shark fins.”及结合首字母提示可知，空处表示“法令”，应用名词law表示，表示泛指应用复数形式，故填(l)aws。
90．句意：反而，科学家说鱼翅会导致健康问题，那为什么要吃鱼翅呢？根据“No scientific studies show that shark fins are of value in making people healthy and strong.”及下文“scientists say they can cause health problems”及结合首字母提示可知，空处表示“反而”，应用副词instead“反而”，故填(I)nstead。
91．例文
Good morning and welcome to our school’s opening ceremony. Today, I would like to take this opportunity to introduce you to a special day at our school and highlight one of our excellent teachers.
At Sunshine Middle School, our day starts at 8:00 am. Students then attend various subjects including Mathematics, English, Science, and History. We also offer a range of extracurricular activities such as sports, music, and art. Our facilities include a modern library, well-equipped science labs, and spacious sports fields.
Miss Zhang is our English teacher. She is a young and beautiful girl with a pair of glasses. The reason why she gains my favor is that her teaching style and personality attract me. First, her teaching is well organized and clear. Not only does she explain everything clearly but also she always avoids making us feel stupid! What’s more, she is kind and friendly, which contributes to making friends with her.
Thank you for entrusting us with your child’s education, and we look forward to a rewarding.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文为一篇应用文，书写演讲稿；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：要点内容已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍阳光中学的一天；
第二步，介绍一名优秀的老师。
[亮点词汇]
①various subjects各种科目
②Not only…but also不仅……而且
[高分句型]
The reason why she gains my favor is that her teaching style and personality attract me.（定语从句和表语从句）
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答案第1页，共2页

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