江苏省苏州市2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语上第一次月考模拟题(含答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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江苏省苏州市2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语上第一次月考模拟题(含答案解析+听力音频及原文)

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江苏省苏州市2025-2026学年七年级英语上第一次月考模拟题
(考试范围:Unit 1—Unit2)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、听力选择(满分30分)
1.Which is the girl’s sister
A. B. C.
2.What’s Mike’s sister
A. B. C.
3.What are the boys doing
A. B. C.
4.What will the weather be like tomorrow
A. B. C.
5.What does the man like best
A. B. C.
6.What subject is Helen good at
A.Maths. B.Chinese. C.English.
7.Which school is Frank in
A.No. 9 Middle School. B.No. 6 Middle School. C.No. 8 Middle School.
8.What are they going to do
A.Watch a tennis game. B.Cook a quick supper. C.Get ready for a soccer match.
9.Who does Amy go swimming with
A.Her mother. B.Her father. C.Her brother.
10.When does Alice often draw pictures
A.On weekends. B.After doing her homework. C.Before going to bed.
听对话,回答以下各小题。
11.When is the Open Day
A.It’s on 9 October. B.It’s on 10 October. C.It’s on 19 October.
12.What do parents do after the parents’ meeting
A.Go back home. B.Watch one lesson. C.Watch two lessons.
听短文,回答以下各小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Tom’s Day
Morning He gets up at 7:30. He takes the underground and then to go to work.
Afternoon He .
Evening He has a rest at home. He goes to bed .
13.A.a bus B.a taxi C.a train
14.A.visits friends B.writes reports C.has meetings
15.A.at 11:30 p.m. B.before 11 p.m. C.later than 11:30 p.m.
听短文,回答以下各小题。
16.What class are Mary and Tony in
A.Class 5. B.Class 6. C.Class 7.
17.How old is Tony
A.7 years old. B.12 years old. C.13 years old.
18.How many lessons does Mary have every day
A.4. B.6. C.8.
19.What club do Tony and Mary go to every weekend
A.They go to the Dancing Club.
B.They go to the English Club.
C.They go to the Swimming Club.
20.What is Tony and Mary’s school like
A.It’s big and beautiful. B.It’s not very beautiful. C.It’s not big but very beautiful.
二、单项选择(满分15分)
21.This is my friend, and ________ name is Lily.
A.she B.her C.hers D.herself
22.—There ________ a library and two reading rooms in our school.
—Wonderful! And there ________ some juice on sale in the dining hall.
A.are; is B.is; are C.are; are D.is; is
23.Simon likes football and he is always ________ energy.
A.full of B.kind to C.interested in D.glad to
24.I like the ________ of the beautiful clothes. It is very nice.
A.design B.model C.master D.work
25.—_________ do you go swimming, John
—I go swimming every week.
A.How long B.How many C.How much D.How often
26.—Excuse me, are you Simon
—_________. Simon is my brother.
A.Yes, I am B.No, I’m not C.Yes, it is D.No, it isn’t
27.—Can you introduce Jane’s _________
—OK. She is small and cute.
A.age B.looks C.character D.hobby
28.—What _________ Lucy like
—She likes stamps.
A.is B.do C.does D.are
29.Would you please _________ all the lights before you leave the classroom
A.turn on B.turn off C.open D.close
30.Millie, a really ________ dancer, doesn’t feel _________ enough to practice dancing today.
A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; good
31.My parents ________ in a hospital. They are doctors.
A.work B.works C.working D.to work
32.Gloria is a smart girl. She can _______ a clock and then put all its parts back together.
A.take apart B.take out C.take away D.take off
33.—Look, Simon ________a new football.
—Wow, maybe it is his birthday present.
A.has B.have C.is having D.will have
34.The little boy often ________ things ________ because it’s a good way to learn science.
A.take…apart B.talk…apart C.takes…apart D.talks…apart
35.________ great fun it is to be with close friends, chatting and laughing!
A.What a B.How a C.What D.How
三、完形填空(满分15分)
“How are you ” is a nice question. It’s a 36 way that people in the USA greet each other. But when a person says “How are you ” he hopes to hear the 37 “Fine.” Even if (即使) the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you ” isn’t really a question, and “Fine.” isn’t really an answer. They are common (常见的) ways of saying “ 38 ” and “Hi”.
Sometimes people also don’t say exactly (确切地) what they mean. For example, when 39 asks “Do you agree ” the other person may be thinking, “No, I don’t agree. I think you are 40 .” But it isn’t very polite, 41 they may say, “I’m not so sure.” It’s a nice way to say that you don’t agree with 42 .
It’s interesting when people want to finish talking. For example, when a person wants to finish talking with the 43 person on the phone, he may say “I have to go now.” He 44 gives an excuse (借口), for example, “Someone is knocking at the door.” The excuse may be real, or it may not be. It’s a polite way to finish talking and it doesn’t hurt the other person’s feelings. People don’t always 45 exactly what they are thinking. And it’s a part of the game of language.
36.A.friendly B.bad C.exciting D.fun
37.A.problem B.question C.answer D.thing
38.A.Sorry B.Hello C.Excuse me D.Good luck
39.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.some people
40.A.true B.good C.right D.wrong
41.A.so B.and C.or D.because
42.A.us B.me C.him D.them
43.A.one B.other C.others D.another
44.A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometimes
45.A.tell B.say C.talk D.speak
阅读理解
A
Are you in one of the clubs at your school You can have fun or learn new skills in a club. In fact, clubs are much more than that.
Clubs bring companionship (陪伴) to people. At Furong School in Sangzhi County, Hunan Province, there are more than twenty fun clubs, such as the Painting Club and the Basketball Club. These weekend clubs are important to left-behind children in the county. Their parents work far from home, so most of the children have to stay with grandparents.The children often feel lonely (孤独的) on weekends. In the clubs, they are under good care of teachers and enjoy staying with their friends.
Clubs also build a bridge between different cultures (文化). There are lion dance clubs at five high schools in San Francisco.The students learn lion dance and give shows in different activities. Last New Year, more than 200 of the students gave the shows in Chinatown. Jayde Wong, a club member at Lowell High School, thinks the lion dance club joins her with Chinese culture. For American students, the lion dance clubs help them know more about Chinese culture.
Your school days can be great if you join a club. When you want a place to enjoy yourselves, people to stay together, or new cultures to learn, clubs will give all that and more.
46.Why are the clubs at Furong School important to the left-behind children
A.Because their parents work for the clubs.
B.Because the clubs are close to their homes.
C.Because they can learn to help their grandparents.
D.Because they have people to play with on weekends.
47.What is Jayde’s idea about the lion dance club
A.It joins Jayde with her friends. B.It is not the same as clubs in China.
C.It is popular in Chinatown in San Francisco. D.It builds a bridge between Jayde and Chinese culture.
48.Who can be the readers of the passage
A.Parents. B.Students. C.Teachers. D.Masters.
B
I am Kyra. I think my father is a little fat but he says he is not. He is only “pear-shaped (梨形的)”. My mother has a very beautiful face. The skin (皮肤) on her face is soft. She has “skin like a peach”.
I have a little sister. We love her very much. My mother says that she is the “apple of her eye”. My parents say I am lazy. I like to lie on the sofa and watch television. I also like to play computer games and eat snacks. My parents call me a “couch potato (沙发土豆)”. They tell me I should do more sports but I don’t like sport. It isn’t my “cup of tea”.
I have a dog. His name is Freddie. Freddie sleeps a lot. He likes to play with his ball. He gets very excited—he “goes bananas”.
I have a cousin. She has red hair. We call her “carrot top” because of her red hair. She is really kind. I think she is “as sweet as sugar”.
Do you like my writing It is easy to tell you all about my family. It is really “a piece of cake”.
49.Kyra’s parents always call her _______.
A.a couch potato B.cup of tea C.a banana D.carrot top
50._______ is the “apple” of Kyra’s mother’s eye.
A.Freddie B.Kyra C.Kyra’s cousin D.Kyra’s little sister
51.Kyra thinks _______ is “a piece of cake”.
A.playing computer games B.doing more sports
C.telling others all about her family D.writing interesting articles
52.According to (根据) Kyra’s introduction (介绍) of her family, we know that _______.
A.Kyra doesn’t like doing sport
B.Kyra’s little sister has “skin like a peach”
C.Kyra’s mother has red hair, so we call her “carrot top”
D.All the members in Kyra’s family like eating.
C
Do you know that you can eat a rainbow (彩虹) You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colours of fruit and vegetables.
A red apple can help keep your heart (心脏) strong. Eat this fruit for a healthy snack. Lots of red food can help keep you from getting sick.
An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy. This vegetable is fun to eat between your teeth. An orange is full of vitamins (维生素) that can help keep you from catching a cold. Have some juice of this fruit for breakfast in the morning.
A yellow banana can give you lots of energy. Eat this fruit before you play. Yellow corn can help keep your stomach (胃) healthy.
A green avocado (牛油果) can help your body take in all the things it needs. Green broccoli (西兰花) can help keep your bones strong. You can eat it like a dinosaur eating a tree.
Blueberries can help you remember things. Eat this fruit every day to help you do well in school.
Purple plums (李子) help food move through your body. Have a bite of this juicy fruit. Purple grapes can help keep blood (血液) moving around your body.
The fruit and vegetables are just a few that can make up a food rainbow. Eating a rainbow every day is a fun way to stay healthy. How many colours will you eat today
53.Why does the writer ask a question at the beginning of the passage
A.To tell a story B.To tell something true.
C.To make readers interested. D.To introduce the rainbow.
54.If a student has poor eyesight (视力), what should he eat more
A.Oranges. B.Orange carrots. C.Red apples. D.Purple grapes
55.What can we learn from the passage
A.Red fruit can help you remember things.
B.A green avocado can make you feel full.
C.Purple grapes help blood move around your body.
D.Blueberries can help your body take in all the things it needs.
56.Why should people eat a rainbow
A.To have fun. B.To make sure that we eat healthily.
C.To make the life colourful D.To help find the meaning of life
D
Let me tell you my penfriend Ivan. He is 12 years old. He likes playing football. He usually plays football with his friends at weekends.
Ivan lives with his father and mother in a city in France. They have a home with five rooms, a swimming pool and a garden. They often have a party in the garden at weekends. They like to help their neighbours. His home is not near his school, so Ivan takes a bus for an hour and then walks for 10 minutes to school. There is a Basketball Club near his school. He likes playing basketball in the club.
Ivan’s father is a worker. He is busy. Ivan’s mother is a doctor. She is nice to the patients in hospital. Ivan wants to be a teacher when he grows up (长大). I want to be a teacher, too. Every month Ivan writes two letters (信) to me. He’ll come to China next year. We’ll meet then.
57.What are Ivan’s hobbies
A.Basketball and swimming. B.Football and basketball.
C.Football and swimming. D.Reading and swimming.
58.How often does Ivan write to me
A.Twice (两次) a month. B.Twice a week.
C.Every day. D.Every week.
59.Ivan studies in ________ now.
A.America B.China C.France D.Japan
60.What’s the meaning (意思) of the underline “patients”
A.邻居 B.工作 C.生活 D.病人
五、单词拼写(满分10分)
61.The girl is very (害羞的), and she doesn’t like speaking in public.
62.Meat can give us (能量), but too much meat is bad for our health.
63.One of my father’s (爱好) is reading newspaper after supper.
64.They each (介绍) their favourite stories to others.
65.She’s shy and quiet. She always (问候) me with a smile when she sees me.
66.Every October, the school o a sports meeting and most of the students should take part in it.
67.In China, people g each other by shaking hands while Japanese bow.
68.Now that (既然) Mary never a with me about work, why should I support (支持) her this time
69.It’s p to knock at the door when you enter a person’s room.
70.He often wears g . He can’t see things far away.
六、短文填空(满分20分)
A)根据短文内容,在空白处填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Look at the picture! This is Zheng Haohao, 71 11-year-old girl from Huizhou, Guangdong Province.
She takes part in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games. She is the youngest player at the Games. She 72 (have) lovely and smiling eyes. People around her all love her.
Zheng loves doing sports very much. She thinks sport helps her stay 73 (health). She does well in 74 (skateboard). During her training, she works very hard to get better.
“It’s really exciting when the skateboard flies up,” she says. In a big match, she needed a high score (得分) to go to the Olympics. She tried her best and 75 (luck), she got a high score of 72. 6.
Zheng is not just a great skateboarder. She is also a school kid. In 76 (she) free time, she likes painting and dancing. She wants to make friends 77 others and she is so happy. She is also very friendly. If someone gets into trouble, she will be ready 78 (help) him or her.
“I want to the world know: I am young, but I can skate well. I plan 79 (take) part in more Olympics. I have to work harder than before. I believe I can realize my dream.” she says confidently (自信地).
80 a wonderful girl she is! Do you want to be her friends
B)根据短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词。
Hello! My name is Billy and I’m so happy to be here with all of you. I am a new student at No.1 Middle School. I have many hobbies, such as playing Chinese c 81 , singing and doing sports. My sister Mary is also in my school, but we are in different classes. B 82 of us like sports. She likes watching basketball m 83 in her free time. She is a s 84 and quiet girl but she is always excited when it comes to sports.
Alice is my best friend. She wears a pair of g 85 because of her myopia (近视). And she has cute 1ooks. She has a round face and a small nose. She comes from Beijing, but she stays in Nanjing now. She is very f 86 and she always helps other people. Alice and I are in different schools, but in the same g 87 . She studies in No. 5 Middle School. Her favourite subject is Maths and she is good with n 88 . I’m not good at it, but Alice helps me a lot when I have some p 89 . Alice also e 90 reading. Her favourite book is Jane Eyre.
I feel very nice in the new class. I can’t wait to study with all of you.
七、书面表达(15分)
91.丰富多彩的初中生活已经开始一个多月了,你肯定结识了许多新同学,请根据下列提示,以My New Classmate 为题,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你的一位新同学。
要求:1. 文中不得出现真实的人名,注意人称,文章字数90词左右。
2. 必须包含要点所提供的信息,每个提示信息要适当发挥。
3. 注意书写工整,注意考试时间。
How time flies! I am in a beautiful school for more than one month. I meet many new classmates and make many good friends.
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/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.C
【原文】W: What does your sister look like
M: She has long black hair and wears glasses.
2.A
【原文】W: What’s your sister’s job, Mike
M: She is a nurse.
3.C
【原文】W: What are the boys doing
M: They are playing football.
4.C
【原文】M: It’s raining now. How about tomorrow
W: It will be fine. We can enjoy sunshine in the park.
5.B
【原文】W: I like apples best of all the fruits. What about you
M: I like bananas best.
6.C
【原文】M: I’m good at maths. What about you, Helen
W: I don’t like maths. I am good at English.
7.C
【原文】W: Hi, Frank. Are Peter and you in number nine middle school
M: No, we aren’t. Peter is a No. 6 middle school. I’m in No.8 middle school.
8.A
【原文】W: Come on, Mike. The tennis game is at 7:00 p.m. We’re late.
M: Hey, Jane. The tennis game is at 8 p.m. It is 6:30 p.m. now.
9.C
【原文】M: Do you often play sports, Amy
W: Yes. I like swimming a lot. In summer, I go swimming with my brother every day.
10.C
【原文】M: I am interested in music. How about you, Alice
W: I like drawing. I often draw pictures before going to bed.
11.B 12.C
【原文】略
13.A 14.C 15.B
【原文】
My name is Tom. Every morning, I get up at half past seven and leave my house at eight. It takes me about an hour to get to work. First, I take the underground. After three stops, I get off and catch a bus. This takes me to my office. After working in the morning, I eat lunch at twelve. In the afternoon, I usually have some meetings. I finish working at six. I often feel tired after a day’s work, so I go home and have a rest. I often go to bed before eleven o’clock.
16.B 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.C
【原文】 My name is Mary. Tony is my brother. We are in Class 6, Grade 7. I am twelve years old and Tony is thirteen. I am tall and slim. My brother is tall and strong. We have black eyes and black hair. I enjoy swimming and dancing. And I’m a member of the Dancing Club. Usually, I have four lessons in the morning and two lessons in the afternoon at school. After school, I usually swim in the swimming pool. Every weekend, Tony and I go to the English Club. It’s great! Our school is not big but very beautiful. Teachers here are very kind. We love our school and we love our teachers. Welcome to our school!
21.B
【详解】句意:这是我的朋友,她的名字叫莉莉。
考查代词辨析。she她,主格;her她的,宾格/形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself她自己,反身代词。空处修饰名词“name”,用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。
22.D
【详解】句意:——我们学校有一个图书馆和两个阅览室。 ——很棒的!餐厅里有果汁出售。
考查be动词和主谓一致。根据“There … a library and two reading rooms…”可知,此处考查there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,“a library”为第三人称单数,be动词应用is,排除A和C;第二空,根据“there … some juice…”可知,“some juice”为第三人称单数,be动词应用is,排除B。故选D。
23.A
【详解】句意:西蒙喜欢足球,而且他总是充满活力。
考查形容词短语。be full of充满……;be kind to对……友好;be interested in对……感兴趣;be glad to乐意做某事。根据“Simon likes football”可知,他充满活力,be full of energy“充满活力”。故选A。
24.A
【详解】句意:我喜欢这些漂亮衣服的设计。它非常漂亮。
考查名词辨析。design设计;model模型;master主人,专家;work作品。根据“of the beautiful clothes. It is very nice.”可知,此处指设计漂亮,其他选项不符合句意。故选A。
25.D
【详解】句意:——你多久去游泳一次,约翰? ——我每周都去游泳。
考查特殊疑问句。How long多久;How many多少;How much多少;How often多久一次。根据答语“I go swimming every week.”可知,每周都去游泳,所以此处是询问John游泳的频率,应用how often作特殊疑问词,位于句首,首字母要大写。故选D。
26.B
【详解】】句意:——打扰一下,你是Simon吗?——不,我不是。Simon是我的弟弟。
考查一般疑问句。根据“are you”可知,肯定回答用Yes, I am,否定回答用No, I’m not,结合“Simon is my brother.”可知,Simon是我的弟弟,所以此处用否定回答,故选B。
27.B
【详解】句意:——你能介绍一下Jane的长相吗?——好的。她个子小,很可爱。
考查名词辨析。age年龄;looks相貌;character性格;hobby爱好。根据“She is small and cute.”可知,此处询问她的长相,故选B。
28.C
【详解】句意:——露西喜欢什么?——她喜欢邮票。
考查特殊疑问句。根据“She likes stamps.”可知,问句中like为实义动词,表示“喜欢”,主语“Lucy”为第三人称单数,所以疑问词后用助动词does。故选C。
29.B
【详解】句意:请你离开教室前把所有的灯都关掉好吗?
考查动词辨析和动词短语。turn on打开,接通(电流等);turn off关闭,截断(电流等);open打开;close关闭。根据“all the lights before you leave the classroom”可知,离开教室前要关灯。故选B。
30.C
【详解】句意:米莉,一个非常好的舞者,今天感觉不太舒服,不能练习跳舞了。
考查形容词和副词辨析。well作“好地”时,为副词,作“健康的”时,为形容词;good好的,形容词;根据“Millie, a really…dancer, doesn’t feel…enough to practise dancing today.”可知,第一个空为形容词作定语,用good,第二个空指的是“身体好,健康的”,应用well,故选C。
31.A
【详解】句意:我的父母在一家医院工作。他们是医生。
考查一般现在时。 根据“My parents...in a hospital. They are doctors.”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为“My parents”,人称复数,动词用原形。故选A。
32.A
【详解】句意:Gloria是个聪明的女孩。她能拆开一个钟,然后再把它的各个部件组装起来。
考查动词短语辨析。take apart拆开,拆卸;take out取出,除掉,带……出去;take away带走,拿走;take off起飞,脱掉。根据后文“…and then put all its parts back together”可知,此处应指Gloria“拆开”一个时钟。故选A。
33.A
【详解】句意:——看,西蒙有一个新的足球。——哇,它也许是他的生日礼物。
考查动词时态。根据“Simon...a new football.”可知此处表示西蒙有足球,应用一般现在时。Simon是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。
34.C
【详解】句意:这个男孩经常把东西拆开,因为这是一个学习科学的好的方式。
考查动词短语辨析和主谓一致。take...apart把……拆开;talk...apart无此搭配。主语是“boy”,谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。
35.C
【详解】句意:和亲密的朋友聊天、大笑是多么有趣啊!
考查感叹句。此句的中心词为fun,是不可数名词,用感叹句型:What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语。故选C。
36.A 37.C 38.B 39.C 40.D 41.A 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了美国人在语言交流中并不总是直言不讳,而是运用语言交流的一种游戏来隐晦表达自己。
36.句意:这是美国人互相问候的一种友好方式。
friendly友好的;bad差的;exciting兴奋的;fun有乐趣的。根据“How are you ”可知,这句话是一个友好的问候方式,故选A。
37.句意:但是当一个人说“你好吗?”他希望听到的回答是“我很好”。
problem问题;question问题;answer回答;thing东西。根据“But when a person says”及“Fine”可知,Fine是回答How are you,故选C。
38.句意:它们是说“你好”和“嗨”的常用方式。
Sorry抱歉;Hello你好;Excuse me打扰一下;Good luck好运。根据“and ‘Hi’”可知,此处指“你好”,故选B。
39.句意:例如,当有人问“你同意吗?”另一个人可能在想。
everyone每个人;anyone任何人;someone某人;some people一些人。根据“asks ‘Do you agree ’”可知,有人在问“你同意吗”,故选C。
40.句意:我认为你是错误的。
true真实的;good好的;right正确的;wrong错误的。根据“No, I don’t agree.”可知,不同意,认为对方是错的,故选D。
41.句意:但这是不礼貌的,因为i他们可能会说。
so因此;and和;or或者;because因为。根据“But it isn’t very polite, … they may say”可知,前后句是因果关系,遵循“前因后果”,故选A。
42.句意:这是一种表达你不同意他观点的好方法。
us我们;me我;him他;them他们。根据“It’s a nice way to say that you don’t agree with ”可知,表达不同意某人观点的方法,不确定的性别用代词him,故选C。
43.句意:例如,当一个人想结束与另一个人的电话交谈时。
one一个;other其他的;others其他的人或物;another另一个。根据“the… person”可知,此空指另一个人,the other+单数名词,故选B。
44.句意:他有时会找个借口。
seldom很少;never从不;always总是;sometimes有时。根据下文的举例可知,此处想要表达的是有时会找个借口,故选D。
45.句意:人们并不总是说出他们所想的。
tell告诉;say说;talk谈论;speak说。根据“exactly what they are thinking”可知,并不总是说出他们所想的,强调说的内容用say,故选B。
46.D 47.D 48.B
【导语】本文介绍了学校俱乐部的重要性,尤其是在提供陪伴、文化交流和个人发展方面。通过例子详细说明了俱乐部为留守儿童和学习不同文化的学生带来的好处。
46.细节理解题。根据“In the clubs, they are under good care of teachers and enjoy staying with their friends.”可知,这些俱乐部让留守儿童在周末有玩伴。故选D。
47.细节理解题。根据“Jayde Wong, a club member at Lowell High School, thinks the lion dance club joins her with Chinese culture.”可知,Jayde Wong认为舞狮俱乐部让她与中国文化联系在一起,即舞狮俱乐部将她与中国文化之间架起了一座桥梁。故选D。
48.推理判断题。根据“Are you in one of the clubs at your school You can have fun or learn new skills in a club. In fact, clubs are much more than that.”和通读全文可知,本文主要讨论俱乐部对学生的积极作用和文化意义,所以最可能的读者是学生。故选B。
49.A 50.D 51.C 52.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家庭成员。
49.细节理解题。根据第二段“My parents call me a ‘couch potato’.”可知,她的父母叫她“沙发土豆”。故选A。
50.细节理解题。根据第二段“I have a little sister. We love her very much. My mother says that she is the ‘apple of her eye’.”可知,她的妈妈说她的妹妹是她的掌上明珠。故选D。
51.细节理解题。根据最后一段“It is easy to tell you all about my family. It is really ‘a piece of cake’.”可知,凯拉认为告诉别人关于她的家庭真的是“小菜一碟”。故选C。
52.细节理解题。根据第二段“They tell me I should do more sports but I don’t like sport.”可知,凯拉不喜欢做运动。故选A。
53.C 54.B 55.C 56.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了吃各种水果蔬菜,以及每种水果蔬菜各自的好处。
53.推理判断题。根据“Do you know that you can eat a rainbow (彩虹) You can’t eat a rainbow in the sky, of course. You can make a healthy rainbow out of all the different colours of fruit and vegetables.”可知你知道你可以吃彩虹吗?当然,你不能吃天空中的彩虹,你可以用各种颜色的水果和蔬菜做成健康的彩虹,所以作者提出一个问题是为了让读者感兴趣。故选C。
54.细节理解题。根据“An orange carrot can help keep your eyes healthy”可知如果视力不好,可以多吃胡萝卜。故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据“Purple grapes can help keep blood (血液) moving around your body.”可知紫葡萄有助于保持血液在身体周围流动。故选C。
56.细节理解题。根据“Eating a rainbow every day is a fun way to stay healthy”可知这样吃是保持健康的有趣方式。 故选B。
57.B 58.A 59.C 60.D
【导语】本文描述了作者的笔友Ivan的生活、兴趣爱好、家庭背景以及他未来的计划。
57.细节理解题。根据“He likes playing football. He usually plays football with his friends at weekends.”和“There is a Basketball Club near his school. He likes playing basketball in the club.”可知,Ivan喜欢踢足球和打篮球。故选B。
58.细节理解题。根据“Every month Ivan writes two letters (信) to me.”可知,Ivan每月给自己写两次信。故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据“Ivan lives with his father and mother in a city in France”可知,Ivan现在在法国上学。故选C。
60.词义猜测题。根据“Ivan’s mother is a doctor.”可知,医生在医院对待的应该是病人。故选D。
61.shy
【详解】句意:这个女孩很害羞,不喜欢在公共场合说话。根据汉语提示可知,此处表达“害羞的”,应用形容词shy作表语。故填shy。
62.energy
【详解】句意:肉可以给我们能量,但吃太多的肉对我们的健康有害。energy“能量”,不可数名词,在句中作宾语。故填energy。
63.hobbies
【详解】句意:我父亲的爱好之一是晚饭后看报纸。hobby“爱好”,one of+复数名词,表示“……之一”,此空应填复数名词,故填hobbies。
64.introduce
【详解】句意:他们各自向别人介绍自己最喜欢的故事。introduce“介绍”,此句是一般现在时,they作主语,动词用原形,故填introduce。
65.greets
【详解】句意:她很害羞,很安静。她见到我时总是微笑着迎接我。根据中文提示,greet“问候”符合语境,该句是一般现在时,主语是“She”,动词填三单形式。故填greets。
66.(o)rganizes
【详解】句意:每年十月,学校都会组织一次运动会,大多数学生都应该参加。根据“…a sports meeting and most of the students should take part in it”可知,学校组织运动会,organize“组织”,根据“Every October”可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语为the school,谓语动词用三单形式。故填(o)rganizes。
67.(g)reet
【详解】句意:在中国,人们互相握手打招呼,而日本人鞠躬。根据“by shaking hands”及首字母提示可知,应表达打招呼,greet“问候”,时态为一般现在时,主语people是复数,谓语动词用原形。故填(g)reet。
68.(a)rgues
【详解】句意:既然玛丽从不和我争论工作,为什么我这次要支持她呢?根据“why should I support her this time”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“从不和我争论工作”,argue with sb about sth“和某人争论某事”,动词argue符合题意;由“never”和“Now that Mary never...with me about work”可知,此处应用一般现在时,主语Mary为第三人称单数,动词应用第三人称单数形式argues。故填(a)rgues。
69.(p)olite
【详解】句意:当你进入一个人的房间时,敲门是有礼貌的。根据“knock at the door when you enter a person’s room”和首字母可知,进房间时敲门是有礼貌的。polite“有礼貌的”,形容词作表语。故填(p)olite。
70.(g)lasses
【详解】句意:他经常戴眼镜。他看不见远处的东西。根据“He can’t see things far away”可推断,此处指“戴眼镜”,英文表达为wear glasses,故填(g)lasses。
71.an 72.has 73.healthy 74.skateboarding 75.luckily 76.her 77.with 78.to help 79.to take 80.What
【导语】本文描述了来自广东惠州的11岁女孩郑好好,她是2024年巴黎奥运会最年轻的选手,擅长滑板。本文通过介绍郑好好在滑板运动及其他方面的成就,鼓励人们追求梦想。
71.句意:这是来自广东省惠州市的11岁女孩郑好好。11-year-old girl表示“一个11岁的女孩”,此处表示泛指,用不定冠词an修饰以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。
72.句意:她有一双可爱而且会微笑的眼睛。时态是一般现在时,主语She是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词have用第三人称单数形式。故填has。
73.句意:她认为运动能够帮助她保持健康。stay表示“保持……状态”,后跟形容词,用形容词healthy来描述保持健康的状态。故填healthy。
74.句意:她擅长滑板。英语中短语do well in表示“擅长……的项目”,在动词短语do well in后面用动名词形式,故填skateboarding。
75.句意:她尽了她最大努力,幸运的是,她获得了72.6分的高分。用副词修饰整个句子,luck的副词形式luckily,表示“幸运地”。故填luckily。
76.句意:在她的空闲时间,她喜欢画画和跳舞。free time是名词,用she的形容词性物主代词her作定语。故填her。
77.句意:她想要与别人交朋友,并且感到很开心。make friends with表示“与……交朋友”,是固定搭配。故填with。
78.句意:如果有人遇到麻烦,她会随时准备帮助他或她。be ready to do sth.表示“准备好去做某事”,固定搭配。故填to help。
79.句意:我计划参加更多的奥运会。plan to do sth.表示“计划做某事”,固定搭配,故填to take。
80.句意:多么棒的一个女孩啊!此句的中心词是单数名词girl,应该用感叹句型What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主语+谓语。故填What。
81.(c)hess 82.(B)oth 83.(m)atches 84.(s)hy 85.(g)lasses 86.(f)riendly 87.(g)rade 88.(n)umbers 89.(p)roblems 90.(e)njoys
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要是作者的自我介绍以及自己的朋友和家人。
81.句意:我有许多爱好,比如说中国象棋、唱歌和做运动。根据前文“playing Chinese”以及首字母提示,可知此处指的是中国象棋,chess“象棋”。故填(c)hess。
82.句意:我们俩都喜欢运动。此处指的是妹妹和作者两个人,both“两者都”。故填(B)oth。
83.句意:在她的空闲时间,她喜欢看篮球比赛。根据“watching basketball ”以及首字母提示,可知此处指比赛,match“比赛”,用复数形式表示类别。故填(m)atches。
84.句意:她是一个安静和害羞的女孩。根据“quiet girl”以及首字母提示,可知此处说的是害羞的,shy“害羞的”。故填(s)hy。
85.句意:她戴着一副眼镜,因为她近视。a pair of glasses“一副眼镜”。故填(g)lasses。
86.句意:她很友好,她总是帮助别人。根据“she always helps other people”以及首字母提示,可知此处说她很友好,friendly“友好的”。故填(f)riendly。
87.句意:爱丽丝和我不在同一所学校,但是在同一年级。根据“Alice and I are in different schools, but in the same”以及首字母提示,可知它们在同一年级,grade“年级”。故填(g)rade。
88.句意:她最喜欢的科目是数学,她善于处理数字。根据“Her favourite subject is Maths ”可知,数学是与数字打交道,number“数字”,此处用复数形式。故填(n)umbers。
89.句意:我不擅长数学,但是当我有问题时,她帮助我很多。根据“I’m not good at it”可知,不擅长数学,肯定是遇到问题,problem“问题”,不止一个问题,用复数形式。故填(p)roblems。
90.句意:爱丽丝还喜欢读书。根据后文“Her favourite book is Jane Eyre.”可知,她喜欢读书,enjoy“享受”,时态是一般现在时,主语是Alice,动词用三单形式。故填(e)njoys。
91.例文
How time flies! I am in a beautiful school for more than one month. I meet many new classmates and make many good friends. Among them, there is a boy named Daniel who impresses me a lot.
Daniel is a fan of science. He is always curious about how things work and loves to read science books. His dream is to become a scientist in the future, which I think is really admirable. He is 13 years old and studies in a big and clean school with lots of green spaces. I believe the environment there must be very conducive to his studies.
As a person, Daniel is very polite and smart. He always greets his teachers and classmates with a smile and is ready to help others whenever needed. Despite being short, he is strong and wears glasses, which make him look even more adorable.
I am very glad to have made friends with Daniel. He is not only knowledgeable but also kind-hearted. I hope we can learn from each other and grow together in the coming years.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇记叙文,介绍我的新同学;
②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”,描述现在的情况;
③提示:写作要点已给出,包括新同学的兴趣爱好、梦想、个人信息、性格特征和外貌等,考生需根据这些要点进行写作,同时可以适当添加细节,使文章更加丰富和生动。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题。通过感叹时间飞逝,引出自己已经在学校一个多月,并结识了许多新同学这一话题;
第二步,具体介绍新同学。按照题目给出的提示,逐一介绍新同学Daniel的兴趣爱好(科学迷,梦想成为科学家)、个人信息(年龄、所在学校的特点)、性格特征(有礼貌、聪明)和外貌(个子不高但很强壮,戴眼镜)等;
第三步,总结感受。可以表达与Daniel成为朋友的喜悦之情,或者对他未来的期望等。
[亮点词汇]
①impress me a lot给我留下深刻印象
②be curious about对……好奇
③be conducive to对……有益
④be ready to随时准备
[高分句型]
①Daniel is a boy named Daniel who impresses me a lot.(定语从句修饰先行词Daniel)
②His dream is to become a scientist in the future, which I think is really admirable.(which引导的定语从句)
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