资源简介

【2022新课标】
【紧跟课文】
2025秋新仁爱科普版英语八上
期末测试试卷
（含答案）
一、单项选择（10分，每题1分）
( ) 1. —What's wrong with you
—I have a ____, I need to drink more warm water.
A. toothache B. sore throat C. fever D. stomachache
( ) 2. You ____ eat too much junk food. It's bad for your health.
A. shouldn't B. needn't C. must D. should
( ) 3. ____ is a traditional Chinese art form with a long history.
A. Pop music B. Calligraphy C. Oil painting D. Ballet
( ) 4. —What does your father do
—He is a ____. He flies planes.
A. postman B. scientist C. pilot D. artist
( ) 5. The Great Wall ____ in northern China and is a symbol of our country.
A. lies B. lives C. lays D. stays
( ) 6. —____ do you want to be a vet
—Because I love animals and want to help them.
A. What B. How C. Why D. When
( ) 7. We ____ a class meeting about dream jobs this time yesterday.
A. have B. had C. are having D. were having
( ) 8. Mars is ____ than Earth, but scientists are looking for life on it.
A. cold B. colder C. coldest D. the coldest
( ) 9. ____ beautiful the Honghe Hani Rice Terraces are!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
( ) 10. —I will take part in the art festival next week.
—____! I'm sure you will do well.
A. Congratulations B. What a pity
C. Never mind D. You're welcome
二、按要求完成句子（10分，每题2个空，每个空1分）
1. 她昨晚熬夜了，现在头痛。
She ______ _____late last night, and now she has a headache.
2. 京剧是中国传统文化的一部分，有四种主要角色。
Beijing Opera is part of Chinese traditional ______ and has four main ______.
3. 为了实现梦想，他每天努力学习。
______ ______ his dream, he studies hard every day.
4. 地球是太阳系中唯一有生命的行星。
Earth is the only ______ with ______ in the solar system.
5. 当我昨天早上见到他时，他正在公园里跑步。
He ______ ______in the park when I saw him yesterday morning.
三、语法填空（10分，每空1分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
health, art, job, planet, grow, exercise, tradition, explore, relax, succeed
Everyone wants to live a 1. ______ life. We can do 2. ______ every day to keep fit and listen to music to 3. ______.
Art is also important in our life. 4. ______ forms like calligraphy and paper-cut are part of Chinese 5. ______ culture.
For our future, we should think about our dream 6. ______. Some want to be scientists to 7. ______ the universe, while others hope to be artists to create beauty.
As we 8. ______, we learn more about the world—from the Earth, our home 9. ______to the faraway stars. With hard work, we can 10._____in whatever we do.
四、补全对话（10分，每个空2分）
根据对话内容，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hi, Li Ming! You look excited. What's good news
B: 1. ______. It's about space exploration.
A: Really What does it say
B: It says scientists found water on Mars.
A: Wow, that's amazing! 2. ______
B: They used a special robot to explore Mars.
A: 3. ______
B: I want to be a taikonaut to go to Mars one day.
A: 4. ______
B: I will study hard and do more exercise to keep fit.
A: 5. ______. I hope your dream will come true.
五、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）
A
Healthy living habits are important for everyone. First, we should eat a balanced diet. Fruit, vegetables, and grains are good for us. We should stay away from junk food. Second, doing exercise every day helps build a strong body. Jogging, swimming, and playing ball games are good choices. Third, getting enough sleep is necessary. It makes us energetic. Finally, staying positive can help us deal with stress.
( ) 1. How many healthy habits are mentioned
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( ) 2. What should we stay away from
A. Fruit. B. Junk food. C. Vegetables. D. Grains.
( ) 3. What can help us deal with stress
A. Eating junk food.
B. Staying up late.
C. Staying positive.
D. Doing little exercise.
B
Beijing Opera is a traditional Chinese art form. It combines music, singing, dancing, and acting. There are four main roles: Sheng, Dan, Jing, and Chou. Each role has its own style of acting and singing. The actors wear colorful costumes and masks. For example, a red mask stands for loyalty, while a white mask means dishonesty. Many people around the world love Beijing Opera because it shows Chinese culture.
( ) 4. What does Beijing Opera combine
A. Music, singing, dancing and acting.
B. Only singing and dancing.
C. Music and painting.
D. Acting and writing.
( ) 5. How many main roles are there in Beijing Opera
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
( ) 6. What does a red mask stand for
A. Dishonesty.
B. Loyalty.
C. Sadness.
D. Happiness.
C
Deng Qingming is a great taikonaut. He joined the first group of taikonauts in 1998. For over 20 years, he was a backup taikonaut. He trained very hard every day. Sometimes he stayed in a tiny space with strong light. He missed many chances to go into space but never gave up. In 2022, he finally went into space in Shenzhou-15. His story tells us that hard work pays off.
( ) 7. When did Deng Qingming join the taikonauts
A. In 1998.
B. In 2002.
C. In 2020.
D. In 2022.
( ) 8. What does "backup" mean in the passage
A. 主要的
B. 备用的
C. 退休的
D. 新的
( ) 9. What can we learn from Deng Qingming
A. Never give up.
B. It's easy to be a taikonaut.
C. We don't need to train hard.
D. We should avoid difficulties.
D
The solar system has eight planets. They all go around the Sun. Mercury is the closest to the Sun, and Neptune is the farthest. Earth is the only planet with life because it has water and air. Mars is similar to Earth in size and temperature. Jupiter is the largest planet, much bigger than Earth. People study the solar system to learn more about our universe.
( ) 10. Which planet is the largest
A. Earth.
B. Mars.
C. Jupiter.
D. Neptune.
六、词汇运用（每题1分，共10分）
A) 根据首字母或中文提示写单词。
1. If you have a f______, you should take your temperature.
2. Beijing Opera is a traditional Chinese a______ form.
3. The ______ (科学家) are doing research on Mars.
4. We should do more exercise to keep ______ (健康的).
5. The ______ (长城) is one of the greatest wonders in the world.
B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. He wants ______ (be) a doctor when he grows up.
7. My sister enjoys ______ (draw) pictures in her free time.
8. The Great Wall ______ (visit) by millions of people every year.
9. It's important ______ (learn) about different cultures.
10. They ______ (watch) a movie about space when I called them last night.
七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分）
1. He has a toothache.（对划线部分提问）
______ _____with him
2. We should eat healthy food.（改为否定句）
We ______ _____eat healthy food.
3. The Honghe Hani Rice Terraces are very beautiful.（改为感叹句）
______ ______the Honghe Hani Rice Terraces are!
4. She will be a teacher.（对划线部分提问）
______ ______she be
5. They are planting trees in the park.（用this time yesterday改写）
They ______ ______ trees in the park this time yesterday.
八、书面表达（20分）
在成长过程中，我们会接触到不同的文化、职业和自然景观，这些都丰富了我们的生活。请以"My Colorful Life"为题，写一篇短文，介绍你生活中让你觉得丰富多彩的人或事物，包括它们是什么、带给你的影响等。
要求：
1. 词数60-80；
2. 语句通顺，语法正确；
3. 包含提示信息，可适当发挥。
参考答案：
一、1-5 BABCA 6-10 CDBBA
二、1. stayed up 2. culture; roles 3. To achieve 4.planet; life 5. was running
三、 1. healthy 2. exercise 3.relax 4.Art 5.traditional 6. jobs 7. explore 8. grow 9.planet 10. Succeed
四、1.I read some good news 2. How did they find it 3.What do you want to bein the future 4.How will you make it come true 5.That sounds great
五、1-5 BBCAC6-10 BABAC
六、1.fever 2.art 3.scientists 4.healthy 5.Great Wall 6.to be 7.drawing 8.is visited 9. to learn 10.were watching
七、1.What's wrong 2.should not 3.How beautiful 4.What will 5.were planting
八、(范文)
篇一
My Colorful Life
My life is colorful thanks to many wonderful things.
Beijing Opera fascinates me with its singing and costumes. Space exploration excites me, especially stories of astronauts like Deng Qingming. Natural wonders like the Great Wall amaze me during family trips.
These experiences - culture, science and nature - make my life rich and meaningful. They help me learn and dream big. Every day brings new discoveries that add color to my world.
篇二
My Colorful Life
My life is colorful because of art and nature.
I love calligraphy, a traditional Chinese art. It helps me calm down and learn patience. On weekends, my family and I often visit parks. The beautiful flowers and green trees make me happy. I also enjoy learning about different jobs, like taikonauts who explore space. They teach me to work hard.
All these things make my life full of joy and meaning.

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