资源简介 七学年下英语学科期中质量检测2025.5满分:90分 考试时间:80分钟第一部分(选择题)一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)AA few good friends are talking about their last vacations.I went to Xi’an with my cousin. We visited the Terracotta Army and had a great time. We ate delicious food too. Xi’ an is a big and nice city. I like it a lot. HelenMy parents took me to Hong Kong by plane. We went to Disneyland. It’s just like a fairy tale kingdom (童话王国) but the ticket is very expensive—Adult (成人) : ¥280 a person. Children aged 10-18: half price. Children aged below 10: free. During our stay there, we bought many special things. JasonLast summer my family went to Hainan. The weather was sunny and hot. We went swimming and boating. They were exciting. Later, we ate some seafood. It was very delicious! DianaMy uncle works in Tibet (西藏). Last summer, I took a train to visit him. There I saw lots of tall and clean mountains. Many people there are good at singing and dancing. BruceClick Here to see more information.1. Who had a great time at the sea A. Helen. B. Jason. C. Bruce. D. Diana.2. What did Helen do during the vacation A. Eating food. B. Going boating.C. Going shopping. D. Climbing mountains.3. If Mr. Smith wants to take his two children (an 8-year-old and a 13-year-old) to Disneyland in Hong Kong, how much should he pay A. 180. B. 420. C. 540. D. 490.4. Where can you probably find the passage A. In a magazine. B. In a travel guide. C. On the Internet. D. In a storybook.BThere are many kinds of food in the world. In different countries, food has different meanings. Different food cultures make the world more interesting.Garlic (蒜)In Turkey, many people often put garlic on their doors. They think it can bring good luck. In some country areas of Hungary (匈牙利), people put garlic on their beds. They think it is good for-babies’ and mothers’ health.Green onionsIn Egypt, many farmers think green onions are a symbol of truth. They often take green onions in their hands and hold them high when their ideas are different from others’. They show that the truth is in their hands.TomatoesTomatoes are the star food. They are a kind of vegetable and they are also a kind of fruit. If there are no tomatoes, hamburgers won’t be so delicious. In England, some young people give tomatoes as gifts to each other.SaltPeople eat salt every day. In Hungary, when farmers move into a new house, they usually put salt inside and outside the new house. They want to keep away from scary things. In Russia, bread with salt is a kind of food to welcome visitors.5. Why do people in Turkey put garlic on their doors A. Because they think it can bring money to them. B. Because they think it is a symbol of truth.C. Because they think it can welcome visitors. D. Because they think it can bring good luck.6. What do people do to show they are right in Egypt A. Take a tomato in the hands and walk around the street.B. Put some salt inside and outside their new house.C. Take a green onion in their hands and hold it high.D. Put some fresh garlic on their doors and beds.7. According to the passage an English girl may show warmth to the classmate by ________.A. putting garlic on his door B. giving bread with salt to himC giving a tomato to him D. bringing a green onion to him8. What’s the best title for the passage A. Food’s Different Meanings B. Games in Different CountriesC. Ways to Keep People Lucky D. What to Eat at FestivalsCThere are a lot of reasons to go out in nature to look around. It makes us feel happy and helps us know about the plants and animals.For most scientists, however, nature gives out something more—the ideas to improve people’s life. They study bees to work out how small robots might “talk” to report the weather. They look at gecko’s (壁虎的) feet to find how to make tape. They study fruit flies to help doctors save people’s lives.“There are so many fun ways that animals develop to solve (解决) problems, and some of them are ones we never think of.” says Lisa Manning, a professor of the bioinspired (生物启发的) center. Zhenyu Gan is a robot engineer in the center. He makes robots with four legs or more, instead of robots with wheels (轮子).To find out how legged robots could stand or walk, Gan looks to animals such as horses and mice. “The first thing we have to understand is how they move.” Gan says.“Usually, robots with two legs like people are clumsy. Just think about how a baby learns to stand and walk. But my robots have four legs or more, just like horses, making the robots walk or run easily and fast.” says Gan.Gan’s robots have lots of uses. They can explore the moon. Hospitals use doglike robots to work with doctors. Police use legged robots to search fallen buildings for missing people.9. According to the passage, when going out in nature, a group of scientists may ________.A. build houses to protect animals B. enjoy the beautiful view aroundC. play games with animals D. study how birds can fly to invent planes10. Gan may invent the following robots except (除了) ________.A. B. C. D.11. We can put the word “clumsy” in sentence ________.A. The top student shows great ________ in his study.B. To keep their bodies ________, the old men should take exercise often.C. The robots are welcomed because they can help people with housework ________.D. The new waiter is so ________ that he always breaks cups during dinner.12. What is the purpose (目的) of writing this passage A. To introduce changes of bioinspired ideas.B. To tell us it’s hard to study animals.C. To show us how animal ways help in our lives.D. To find out different reasons to look at nature.D①A lot of people play sport, but very few people become sports professionals (专家). If the sport isn’t going to be your future, then why should you play it Why should you practise it every day Why should you work hard and feel sore (酸痛的) the next day Wouldn’t it be better to forget sport and only focus on your lessons In fact, there are a lot of reasons for playing sport.②First of all, playing sport is a great way to exercise. Exercising keeps you healthy and strong. When you exercise, your body makes endorphins (内啡肽) to give you more energy and make you feel happier.③Also, playing sport teaches young people how to talk with others and work as a team. It teaches young people to respect their coaches (教练), teammates and players from other teams. Many reports say that playing sport helps young people stay out of trouble. If a young person plays sport, he or she may have few problems. This is because playing sport teaches people rules. It also teaches people that if they work hard, they will succeed.④Another good reason for playing sport is that it makes people leave their houses. Now, a lot of people spend too much time watching TV or playing video games. When you play sport, you can go out and exercise in the sun. You can breathe in (吸入) fresh air. All of these things are important.⑤Maybe you’ re not going to become a sports professional, but that doesn’t matter (无关紧要). Playing sport will help you become a great and happy person.13. How does the writer start the text A. By telling stories. B. By giving examples.C. By listing numbers. D. By asking questions.14. Which is NOT true about “endorphins” A. Our body can make it. B. They give us more energy.C. They are a kind of food. D. They make us feel happier.15. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to A. Talking with others. B. Playing sport.C. Working as a team. D. Focusing on lessons.16. Which of the following is the structure of the text A. ① / ②③④ / ⑤ B. ①②③ / ④ / ⑤C. ①② / ③ / ④⑤ D. ① / ②③ / ④⑤E阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Maybe you grow up with a stop-snacking mom. She tells you that snacks are bad. They can make you fat. It is bad for your teeth. Now I’d like to share something different.Well, your mom may be right about most things, ___17___. There is a healthy way to eat snacks. It means eating snacks in the right way can keep you healthy!Make it by yourself.Don’t buy snacks in stores. Most of those are too sweet or salty.Eat things that take more time for you to process (消化).___18___. Have some cheese or yogurt to go with some bread, and you can get a good snack. Nuts (坚果) are also a great choice because they have healthy fats and they can keep you full for a while.___19___.When you work for a long time, it is easy for you to think that you are hungry. But you might not really be hungry at all. Your body might just tell you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water before you take out another snack. That might be all you really need.With one or two snack breaks during your day, you can eat less at lunch and dinner, then you will not get fat ___20___.A. Remember to drink more waterB. Things like bread are processed quicklyC. Don’t eat too much junk foodD. because eating less is good for losing weightE. but she isn’t right about the snacks all the time二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)Doctors say that keeping fit isn’t just about one thing — you need to eat well, exercise often, and ____21____ every day. Let’s see ____22____ we can do this!First, food gives ____23____ to our bodies. Try to eat different kinds of foods from four main groups: fruits and vegetables (like apples and carrots), grains (like rice or bread), dairy (like milk or cheese), and meat (like beef or mutton). Don’t eat ____24____ sweets or salty snacks like cookies or chips between meals. Also, drink six to eight glasses of water every day. ____25____ helps your body work better, just like oil helps a car run fast!Next, exercise is your body’s best friend. Try to exercise at least ____26____ times a week. When you’re busy, don’t worry! You can still stay active in some ways. For example, walk to school ____27____ it’s not too far, or play outside with friends instead of watching TV all day. Even dancing to your favorite songs counts as exercise!Finally make healthy choices part of your daily life. Stand up and walk if you sit for too long. Choose fruit instead of sweets when you feel ____28____. Go to bed early so you can get 8-9 hours of sleep—this helps your mind focus ____29____ learning in class the next day.____30____: Being healthy is not that hard! Start with small changes today — your future will thank you!21. A. play games B. make good choices C. drink cola D. get up early22. A. how B. what C. when D. where23. A. hobbies B. habits C. energy D. problems24. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too25. A. Salt B. Sweets C. Oil D. Water26. A. one B. second C. three D. fourth27. A. because B. and C. but D. if28. A. lucky B. hungry C. thirsty D. dangerous29. A. in B. for C. at D. on30. A. Remember B. Guess C. Encourage D. Serve三、(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)语篇填空IShowSpeed’s Exciting Trip in ChinaAmerican YouTube star IShowSpeed (甲亢哥) is famous for his high-energy live streams (直播). This is IShowSpeed’s ____31____ (one) trip to China. These days, he has introduced modern China ____32____ his fans.Because of great interest in ____33____ (culture) treasures of China, the lively internet star travelled to some big cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai, Shenzhen and so on.Speed’s trip began at the Great Wall in Beijing. He raced up the steps (台阶), shouting to his camera, “This wall ____34____ (it) is like a giant dragon!” Lots of ____35____ (visit) recognized (认出) him and asked for photos. A local grandpa cheered, “Keep going!” Speed felt the warmth of Chinese people and shouted “Xièxie!” with a big smile.In Shanghai, ____36____ (try) Chinese calligraphy (书法), Speed held the brush and wrote “Wǒ ài Zhōngguó” (I love China), with ink on his face. Fans commented (评论): “That’s modern art!” A calligraphy teacher smiled and said, “____37____ (have) fun is the best way to learn culture!”In Shenzhen, when he saw the mobile phone fold (折叠) into a tiny square, he shouted, “This is like magic!” The ____38____ (create) design of the mobile phone made him very surprised. He flipped it open and closed ____39____ (quick), shouting, “How is this even possible !”If you have time to watch IShowSpeed’s live streams or short videos, I’m sure you ____40____ (love) his trip to China!四、 (共10分,41—43小题各2分,44题4分)任务型阅读。On January 20, 2025, a Chinese company named DeepSeek made a new AI called DeepSeek-R1. This AI can do math problems, write computer code, and answer questions like the best AIs in the world. But it costs much less money to build. The team used only $5.58 million (much cheaper than other AIs) and 2,048 computer parts for two months. This shows that smart ideas are better than just spending a lot of money.DeepSeek-R1 is free to use, and people can even change it. On its first day, more than 19,000 computer experts around the world started using it. A German scientist said, “Using R1 experiments costs only $10, but other AIs need $300.” Even a top scientist from Meta (a big U.S. company) said, “This free AI could change the world.”U.S. companies are now worried. Meta plans to spend $65 billion more on AI research. Experts say China is becoming a leader in AI very fast. A report in Nature (a famous science magazine) called R1 a “big success”, showing that good ideas are more important than expensive tools.A DeepSeek engineer said, “We want AI to help everyone, not just rich people.” With R1, China shows that great things come from new ideas and hard work, not just money.41. When was the new AI DeepSeek-R1 developed ________________________________________________________________________42. What can DeepSeek-R1 do ________________________________________________________________________43. Why are U.S. companies worried about DeepSeek-R1 ________________________________________________________________________44. Do you think AIs will change the way people work Why or why not ________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达(共20分)45. 请根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于40词文段写作。所给的提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。每个人都有自己难忘的回忆,如制作一道美味的菜肴,参加一场激动人心的比赛,或者和朋友们一起出游散心……假如你是李华,学校英文网站正在开展以“My Unforgettable Memory”为题目的征文活动。请你向网站投稿,分享你的一个难忘的回忆。内容包括:你的回忆是什么,以及这个回忆为什么让你难以忘怀?提示词语:take part in, give up, encourage, work hard, improve...提示问题:1. What was your unforgettable memory 2. Why is the memory unforgettable My Unforgettable Memory__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七学年下英语学科期中质量检测2025.5满分:90分 考试时间:80分钟第一部分(选择题)一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)A【1~4题答案】【答案】1. D 2. A 3. B 4. CB【5~8题答案】【答案】5. D 6. C 7. C 8. AC【9~12题答案】【答案】9. D 10. C 11. D 12. CD【13~16题答案】【答案】13. D 14. C 15. B 16. AE【17~20题答案】【答案】17. E 18. B 19. A 20. D二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)【21~30题答案】【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A三、(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)【31~40题答案】【答案】31. first32. to 33. cultural34. itself 35. visitors36. trying 37. Having38. creative39. quickly40. will love四、 (共10分,41—43小题各2分,44题4分)【41~44题答案】【答案】41. On January 20, 2025.42. It can do math problems, write computer code, and answer questions.43. Because China is becoming a leader in AI very fast.44. Yes, because AIs like DeepSeek-R1 can handle complex tasks efficiently, possibly replacing some jobs while creating new opportunities.五、书面表达(共20分)【45题答案】【答案】例文My Unforgettable MemoryLast year, I took part in an English speech contest at my school. At first, I wanted to give up because I felt nervous. But my teacher encouraged me to work hard. I practiced every day and finally improved a lot.This memory is unforgettable because I learned that perseverance leads to success. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览