资源简介

(共19张PPT)
Section A How do we make food
Grammar Focus(3a-3c)
Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal!
Learning Objectives
In this lesson, you will:
1. master the usage and structure of exclamatory sentences.
2. distinguish the use of “what” and “how” in exclamatory
sentences.
3. change declarative sentences to exclamatory sentences.
4. use exclamatory sentences in daily communication.
Review
What did Teng Fei say after he tasted the mashed potatoes
How delicious they are!
What did Peter say for the smell of stir-fried eggs and tomatoes
What an amazing smell!
Did Peter feel hard to make the stir-fried eggs and tomatoes What did he say
No, he didn’t.
How simple!
Let’s read more sentences. When do we say them Can you give an example
What a mess (it is)!
E.g. When your dog makes your
room messy.
What luck (we have)!
E.g. When you and your parents
get the last parking space on
a weekend.
How clever you are!
E.g. When your partner works out a very hard math problem.
How wonderful life is!
E.g. When you reach the mountain top and see the beautiful sunrise.
How delicious they are!
What an amazing smell!
How simple!
What a mess (it is)!
What luck (we have)!
How clever you are!
How wonderful life is!
These sentences are called exclamatory sentences（感叹句）.
They are used to express strong emotions, such as joy, anger, sorrow and happiness.
感叹句分为两种：一种以What引导，一种以How引导。
3a
Read the sentences and discuss how to make exclamatory sentences with what or how.
Does “a” or “an” come after What or How
Does “What” usually come before an adjective or a noun or noun phrase
Does “How” usually come before an adjective or a noun
a或an在What后
名词短语
名词
名词
What+名词或名词短语
形容词
形容词
形容词
How+形容词
What引导的感叹句
(1) What+a/an（+形容词）+可数名词单数+（主语+谓语）！
E.g. What a handsome boy (he is)!
What a friendly neighbour!
What a beautiful city (it is)!
(2) What（+形容词）+ 可数名词复数/不可数名词 +
（主语+谓语）！
E.g. What delicious apples they are!
What good girls!
What hot weather it is!
What good advice!
How引导的感叹句
(1) How+形容词或副词+（主语+谓语）！
E.g. How hard the boy works!
How quickly he runs!
How hot it is today!
How high the kite is flying!
如何区分用What还是How
形名不连就用How。
名词前用What，
形容词副词前用How，
形名相连用What，
区分用What和How的练习
1. 多么糟糕的一天！
_____ a (terrible) day!
2. 你跑得真快！
_____ fast you run!
3. 多么差的天气！
_____ bad weather!
4. 花多么漂亮！
_____ beautiful the flowers are!
What
How
What
How
名词短语 (terrible修饰day, 形名相连)
副词
名词短语 (bad修饰weather)
形容词
3b
Change the following sentences into exclamatory sentences.
1. It’s a pretty hat. (what)
2. The weather is terrible. (how)
3. The Christmas tree looks fantastic. (how)
What a pretty hat!
How terrible the weather is!
How fantastic the Christmas tree looks!
6. The pancake tastes delicious. (how)
4. It was an interesting film. (what)
5. Emma sings very well. (how)
What an interesting film it was!
How well Emma sings!
How delicious the pancake tastes!
Practice More
1. 这真是一场激动人心的比赛！(what)
2. 她的舞跳得真好！(how)
3. 他们说话真大声！(how)
What an exciting game!
How well she dances!
How loudly they speak!
4. 这是一本有用的书！(what)
6. 她画画得真棒！(how)
5. 这是一顿美味的晚餐！(what)
What a useful book (it is)!
What a delicious dinner (it is)!
How well she paints!
3c
Complete the conversations using the correct exclamatory sentences.
C
E
D
F
A
B

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