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2024-2025-2单元学情调查（期中）
八年级英语
（考试时间：110分钟 满分120分）
第一部分（共70分）
听力部分（共30分）
Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. By joining a club. B. By learning to forget. C. By seeing a doctor.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The girl. B. The boy. C. The girl’s friend.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 8:30 p.m. B. At 8:00 p.m. C. At 7:30 p.m.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Math. B. Chinese. C. English.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. A toy monkey. B. A toy cat. C. A toy dog.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. America. B. Canada. C. The UK.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. In America. B. In China. C. In Canada.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. To go to bed. B. To turn on the radio. C. To turn down the radio.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. To find a job. B. To have a meeting. C. To study English.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Very boring. B. Very exciting. C. Very difficult.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Whose house did the mouse go to
A. The snake’s. B. The rabbit’s. C. The mouse’s.
12. What can we learn from the story
A. Snakes never eat mice. B. Mice like to live next to snakes. C. Snakes usually sleep in winter.
听材料，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. What is Alice doing
A. Playing basketball. B. Reading a book. C. Planting trees.
14. According to the book, what will the future be like
A. There will be fewer trees. B. There will be fewer factories. C. There will be fewer cars.
15. Where does the boy want to live in the future
A. On the Earth. B. On the moon. C. On Mars.
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. I think doing chores is an ________.
17. Every day I make my bed and ________ the rubbish.
18. I have a strong feeling of ________ when I see my parents enjoy my delicious food.
19. We should do ________ in making the house comfortable.
20. Doing chores is a kind of ________ and it can develop our independence.
笔试部分
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，每题1分，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
In China’s old stories, Cangjie created characters (文字). Cangjie was very smart, so Huangdi gave him ____21____ of recording things. However, Cangjie found that the job became difficult as the number ____22____ the things he needed to record grew. He wanted to find out a way ____23____ the problem.
One day, Cangjie went hunting with several ____24____ people. He found the hunters chose their way by looking at different footprints of animals. This really ____25____ Cangjie. He thought if there were different symbols for different things, he would be able to remember all the important things ____26____. Through hard work, he finally created the symbols for writing. Huangdi was very happy with Cangjie’s work and asked ____27____ to teach the symbols to others. They ____28____ thanked Cangjie. Over time, he got proud. But an old man reminded him that Cangjie mixed up the symbols ____29____ he was teaching. He felt very sorry for his mistake ____30____ he decided to correct his mistake. From then on, Cangjie was more careful about his work.
The word “footprints” here means foot marks.
21. A. the job B. jobs C. job D. the jobs
22. A. at B. to C. of D. with
23. A. solve B. solving C. solved D. to solve
24. A. other B. another C. others D. the other
25. A. excite B. was exciting C. excited D. excites
26. A. easily B. easy C. hard D. hardly
27. A. his B. him C. he D. himself
28. A. both B. neither C. all D. none
29. A. while B. why C. how D. where
30. A. but B. if C. and D. unless
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
A little boy named Harry became very ill. He had to lie in bed all day. He spent his days feeling blue and ____31____.
There wasn’t much he could do except look out of the ____32____. One day he saw a strange scene in the window. It was a penguin eating a sandwich. The penguin got in ____33____ the open window, and said “good afternoon” to Harry.
Of course, Harry was very surprised. He was still trying to ____34____ what had happened. Outside his window he saw a monkey busy blowing up a balloon. As more and more crazy looking ____35____ appeared outside the window, he couldn’t help laughing and found it hard to stop. An elephant jumped on a stone and acted in a ____36____ way, which made him laugh.
Before long, he became much ____37____ and he was able to go back to school again.
There he told his classmates all that he had experienced. When he was talking to his best friend, he saw ____38____ coming out of his friend’s school bag. Harry asked his friend what it was, and he was so insistent (坚持) that ____39____ his friend had to show him what was in the bag.
He was deeply touched by his classmates ____40____ they had tried to cheer up the little boy!
31. A. happy B. sad C. green D. cool
32. A. roof B. window C. hole D. wall
33. A. above B. below C. over D. through
34 A. hear about B. work out C. look over D. cut down
35. A. people B. students C. children D. characters
36. A. strict B. impolite C. boring D. funny
37. A. worse B. higher C. lower D. better
38. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything
39. A. suddenly B. quickly C. immediately D. finally
40. A. if B. so C. because D. until
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面ABC三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.（共10小题，计15分）
A
Mary and Michael have faced some problems recently and asked Anna for help.
Dear Anna, I’m really worried about my daughter. I think some of the older boys in her school are bullying (欺凌) her. Every day she comes home from school in tears. And every morning she says she doesn’t feel well because she doesn’t want to go to school. Can you give me some advice Mary
Hi Mary, I think you should go and talk to your daughter’s head teacher. Bullying is a serious problem in many schools, and every school must have a rule to stop it. Perhaps you could also have a talk with your daughter, and give her some good advice. Anna
Dear Anna, My neighbors keep playing loud music late at night. I’ve been there a couple of times to complain (抱怨), and they turn it down for a few minutes. But ten minutes later, they turn it up again. It’s making me very stressed. What do you think I should do Michael
Hi Michael, I think you should speak to them one more time. Perhaps you could go during the day, when it’s quiet and you feel calm. Try to be polite and explain how their music is making you feel. Tell them that if they keep making noise at night, you will call the police. Before you do this, you should write down all the dates and time when your neighbors make too much noise. Anna
41. What’s the matter with Mary’s daughter
A. She was sad about the uncomfortable eyes. B. She can’t get on well with her mother.
C. She doesn’t feel well because of her head teacher. D. She gets hurt by older students.
42. What troubles Michael a lot
A. He feels stressed because his neighbors often complain about him.
B. He feels stressed because his neighbors often make much noise at night.
C. He feels stressed because his neighbors often throw rubbish everywhere.
D. He feels stressed because his neighbors keep playing ball games.
43. Which of the following suggestions is from Anna
A. Mary should give the older boys some advice.
B. Mary should have a talk with the older boys’ parents.
C. Michael should talk with the neighbors when he feels calm at night.
D. Michael should collect enough information.
B
Cars need petrol (汽油). Horses need hay (草料). You need breakfast! Do you go without breakfast on some or most days Studies show that people who don’t have breakfast are more likely to ...
· snack on junk food before noon ...
· be overweight ...
· die younger than those who take the time to eat a good breakfast every day.
Those who don’t eat breakfast think slower. They take in information more slowly in their working memory. But given breakfast every day for a few weeks, those same young people get higher scores in subjects like math, English and science.
Great breakfast: Keep it simple. Cereal (谷类食物). Low-fat milk or yogurt with fresh or dried fruit on top. Fruit juice. Toast. Shakes made in a blender with fruit (like bananas or strawberries). And if you have to eat on the run, at least get a banana. Then you won’t feel very hungry and pig out later in the day. What’s in it for you
· Better memory.
· Able to focus.
· Become smarter.
44. Which of the following is a good choice for breakfast according to the text
A. Hamburger and milk. B. Ice cream and juice. C. Cake and toast. D. Milk and cereal.
45. What does the underlined phrase “pig out” mean
A. Forget things. B. Take a nap. C. Have a rest. D. Eat a lot.
46. In which part of a magazine would you probably read the text
A. Food and health. B. Cooking and camping. C. Science and technology. D. Study and exercise.
C
There is a new study on teenagers who are between 13 and 19 years old. The study shows that today’s teenagers are growing up more slowly than those before.
Scientists from San Diego State University have worked on a study on the behaviors of eight million teenagers in seven different countries over the past 40 years. The results tell us that today’s teenagers are less responsible. And it takes them more time to do the same things than their parents did. “This is a ‘slow life way’,” said Professor Jean Twenge.
“The growth of today’s teenagers has slowed down. 18-year-olds are more like 15-year-olds in the past,” added Professor Twenge. “Teenagers today are taking fewer risks than those in the past did.” Scientists have also found that more teenagers spend longer time living with their parents.
One of the main reasons for these behaviors is that today’s teenagers would like to spend much time online. They keep on connecting with social media, watching videos or playing games on the Internet. As a result, they don’t live in the real world. Another one is that parents do much for their children and protect them too much. In fact, parents had better try their best to make their children become independent as soon as possible.
47. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The study is about 8 million teenagers from America. B. The study began in 1960.
C. Today’s teenagers don’t like slow life. D. Teenagers in the past took more risks.
48. Why do today’s teenagers grow up slowly
①Because they don’t like living in the real world. ②Because it’s difficult for them to do well at school.
③Because their parents do too many things for them. ④Because they spend too much time online.
A. ①③ B. ①② C. ②④ D. ③④
49. Which of the following shows the right structure (结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
50. What would be the best title for the passage
A. How to Be an Independent Teenager B. A Study on Teenagers in the Future
C. The Slow Growth of Today’s Teenagers D. Different Ideas about Today’s Teenagers
第二节：（共5小题，每题1分，计5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Nowadays, more and more people do volunteer work. Volunteering can help others as well as yourself. ____51____ Here are some ideas for you about how to help others through volunteering.
Helping your old neighbors.
When people get older, it becomes harder to do many things, from walking to the store to doing the housework. As a volunteer, ____52____ For example, you can help them with their housework and read stories to them.
Helping the disabled.
____53____ You could volunteer to read books to the blind or deliver (传递) something for people who can’t get around too well.
____54____
Holidays are happy, but for those who are alone or unlucky, they can be hard. Those people would need more help, so you can visit the lonely old people and give food to the homeless.
____55____ Volunteering can make kids feel needed by some people. A volunteer job can even help kids to understand what to do when they grow up. So what are you waiting for
A. you can do a lot to help the old in your neighborhood.
B. Helping on weekends.
C. Volunteering can also help you see your own life in new ways.
D. Helping during holidays.
E The disabled people are very independent.
F. Now some schools ask kids to spend some time helping others.
G. Many people with disabilities need help.
第二部分（非选择题 共50分）
Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列句子。（共5小题，计10分）
56. 为了及时挽救生命，我们应该提供帮助而非袖手旁观。
To save lives in time, we should offer help ________ standing by.
57. 如果有人昏迷不醒，你应当立即拨打120急救电话。
If someone isn’t awake, you should call 120 ________.
58. 检查你身边的环境，先确保你自身的安全。
Check the place to ________ that you are not putting yourself in any more danger.
59. 不要让伤者单独待着。
Don’t leave the injured ____________.
60. 医生到来的时候和他们沟通也是很有必要的。
____________ the doctors when they arrive is also very necessary.
Ⅵ. （共10小题，计10分）
短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空只填一个单词。）
complete it drop funny excite develop as robot country tradition
The 2025 CCTV Spring Festival Gala brought out a special program named Yang BOT. In this program, 16 human-like robots performed the ____61____ Chinese Yangko dance. Dressed in colorful clothes, every robot allows ____62____ body to move beside real dancers from Xinjiang. These ____63____ were named “Fu Xi” by Unitree, a robotics company in Hangzhou. The company explained, “Fu Xi sounds the same ____64____ an ancestor (祖先) in Chinese.”
The performance surprised people ____65____. People talked a lot about the interesting mistakes during the show like being a little slow when picking up and ____66____ their handkerchiefs (手帕). But the truth is that these mistakes were planned to make the show much ____67____. Through the show, people were surprised and ____68____ to see how technology could be used to celebrate cultural tradition.
Also, Yang BOT helped people from other countries notice the rapid ____69____ of China’s technology. It also showed our ____70____ improvement in robotics. Through Yang BOT, the 2025 Spring Festival Gala became a stage where past met future.
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读 （共5小题，计10分）
阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题
Have you ever felt the earth move How can you keep safe during an earthquake
All earthquakes send out waves (波). An earthquake can be so small that it can’t be felt while a stronger earthquake sends out bigger waves and they can be felt for hundreds of miles. Strong earthquakes can make everything in a mess. Once an earthquake starts, it may be too late to escape (逃离) it. But there are steps you can take to stay safe when you stay inside.
First, drop to the floor.
Second, cover yourself with your arms under strong furniture*.
Third, hold on to something strong. Stay away from windows or things that could fall. When you stay outside, find an open place to stay.
Last but not the least, have an adult turn off the gas and water after the earthquake. Pipes crack* and let out harmful gases. Broken pipes can also make water unsafe to drink.
Now you will understand how you can stay safe during an earthquake! Don’t forget to tell others about this.
*furniture means home products like sofa, table and desks.
*crack is a verb, it is so similar to break.
71. How did the writer lead in (导入) the topic “earthquake”
By ________.
72. What does the underlined word “they” refer to in paragraph 2
It refers to ________.
73. What is the third step when you experience an earthquake inside the building
The third step is ________ when experiencing an earthquake inside the building.
74. How many pieces of advice does the writer give
The writer gives ________ pieces of advice.
75 What is this passage mainly about
It’s mainly about how to ________ if an earthquake happens.
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Adam! I called you at 19:00 yesterday, but you didn’t answer. ______76______
B: I was taking a shower at that time.
A: I called again at around 20:30, but still nobody answered.
B: Oh, because I wasn’t feeling good, I didn’t want to pick up the phone.
A: ______77______
B: I had an argument with my parents.
A: Why did you argue
B: Because I didn’t clean my room many times and they got angry.
A: ______78______
B: That’s a good idea! In fact I said sorry to them this morning and they have forgiven me. Why did you call me so many times
A: I’ll help to clean up the city park tomorrow. Would you like to go with me
B: ______79______. But before that, I have to clean my room.
A: I’ll come to help you.
B: ______80______. You can come to my home at 8:00.
A: OK. See you.
B: See you then.
Ⅸ. 书面表达（计15分）
81. 假如你是Alan，你最好的朋友Derek写信告诉你他最近的困惑，请根据来信内容，回信给他，并提出你的一些看法和建议。
Dear Alan, I am not happy these days. First, I am under too much pressure. My parents take me to lots of after-school classes on weekends. So I don’t have time to do what I love to do. Second, I always get sick recently because the weather changes often. I have a cold easily. I don’t know what to do. Can you help me Look forward to your reply. Yours, Derek
要求：
1. 信件必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺；
2. 词数不少于70词，信件开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3. 文章中不得出现真实人名、地名、校名等相关信息。
Dear Derek,
I’m sorry to know that you feel unhappy these days. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you will solve your problem soon.
Yours,
Alan
2024-2025-2单元学情调查（期中）
八年级英语
（考试时间：110分钟 满分120分）
第一部分（共70分）
听力部分（共30分）
Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】A
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】B
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】B
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
【11~12题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. C
【13~15题答案】
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. A
Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. interesting thing
17. take out
18. satisfaction
19. our part
20. exercise
笔试部分
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，每题1分，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
【21~30题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. C
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
【31~40题答案】
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. D 34. B 35. D 36. D 37. D 38. A 39. D 40. C
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面ABC三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.（共10小题，计15分）
A
【41~43题答案】
【答案】41. D 42. B 43. D
B
【44~46题答案】
【答案】44. D 45. D 46. A
C
【47~50题答案】
【答案】47. D 48. D 49. C 50. C
第二节：（共5小题，每题1分，计5分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. C 52. A 53. G 54. D 55. F
第二部分（非选择题 共50分）
Ⅴ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列句子。（共5小题，计10分）
【56题答案】
【答案】instead of
【57题答案】
【答案】right away##at once##immediately
【58题答案】
【答案】make sure
【59题答案】
【答案】alone
【60题答案】
【答案】Communicating with
Ⅵ. （共10小题，计10分）
【61~70题答案】
【答案】61. traditional
62. its 63. robots
64. as pletely
66. dropping
67. funnier
68. excited
69. development
70. country’s
Ⅶ. 任务型阅读 （共5小题，计10分）
【71~75题答案】
【答案】71. asking/raising questions
72. (the) bigger waves
73. holding on to something strong 74. four/4
75. stay safe/keep safe
Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
【76~80题答案】
【答案】76. What were you doing
77. What was wrong/What happened
78. How about saying sorry to them/Why don’t you say sorry to them
79. Sure/Yes, I’d love to
80. Thanks/Thank you/It’s kind of you/You’re so kind
Ⅸ. 书面表达（计15分）
【81题答案】
【答案】例文：
Dear Derek,
I’m sorry to know that you feel unhappy these days.
I don’t really agree with having lots of after-school classes on weekends. We need time to relax and think for ourselves. If you don’t want to have after-school classes, I advise you to communicate with your parents. You’d better talk about your feelings with them.
I’m sorry to hear that you are often ill. I think you should develop some good eating habits. Eat more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food. Doing exercise is important for health, too.
I hope you will solve your problem soon.
Yours,
Alan

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