资源简介

浙江省宁波市余姚市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题
一、第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（2025七上·余姚期末） Who is in the middle of the photo
A．Jack. B．Clark. C．Fred.
2．（2025七上·余姚期末） What club does John want to join
A．The art club. B．The science club. C．The drama club.
3．（2025七上·余姚期末） Where is Peter's schoolbag
A．On the chair. B．On the floor. C．On the desk.
4．（2025七上·余姚期末） How many hours does David sleep every day
A．7 hours. B．8 hours. C．9 hours.
5．（2025七上·余姚期末） What day may it be today
A．Monday. B．Wednesday. C．Saturday.
二、第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分）第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
（2025七上·余姚期末） 听录音，回答问题。
6．When is Tom's birthday
A．On 6th June. B．On 6th July. C．On 16th July.
7．How will Tom celebrate his birthday
A．He'll have a big party outside.
B．He'll have a small party at home.
C．He'll go out to eat with his friends.
（2025七上·余姚期末） 听录音，回答问题题。
8．How is Frank's new school life
A．So great. B．Not good. C．Too bad.
9．What is Frank's favorite place at school
A．The gym. B．The library. C．The classroom.
10．Why does Frank think the classes are so interesting
A．Because of smart desks.
B．Because of all kinds of books.
C．Because of smart whiteboards.
三、第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分）第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
（2025七上·余姚期末） 听录音，回答问题。
11．How many people are there in Sally's family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
12．What is Sally's father
A．A taxi driver.
B．A math teacher.
C．An English teacher.
13．How does Sally feel about her mother
A．She is funny. B．She is quiet. C．She is kind.
14．When does Sally often help her parents
A．Before school. B．At school. C．After school.
15．Why does Sally love her family
A．Because her family is big.
B．Because her family is warm.
C．Because her family is lovely.
四、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
（2025七上·余姚期末） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Lily likes writing cards to her loved ones, and she also gets many cards from them. She thinks it's a great idea to make their important days meaningful. Here are two of them. Let's have a look.
My dear daughter, ____ Today is a big day for you. Blow out the candles, make a wish, and enjoy your day. I like to see your smile every day! Love you, Dad -HAPPY NEW YEAR- Dear Lily, Happy New Year! I hope you are having lots of fun and spending your time with your family. My dear friend, wish you and your family luck, joy and health in the new year! Oscar 2025
16．Which of the following is the best for "____" in the first card
A．Happy B．Happy New Year!
C．Happy National D．Happy Children's Day!
17．Who is Oscar in the second card
A．Lily's father. B．Lily's friend.
C．Lily's teacher. D．Lily's cousin.
18．Why does Lily like writing cards
A．To make good use of her time.
B．To make her English good.
C．To make important days meaningful.
D．To make her school life interesting.
（2025七上·余姚期末） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Today is a sunny Saturday. 12-year-old Tim gets up early because he is excited for the weekend. His dad is always busy. But today he walks into his room with a big smile.
"Tim, how about going fishing today I prepare all the things for it," Dad says. And he shows Tim the fishing rods and the box.
"Wow! Great!" Tim jumps out of bed.
On the way to the lake, they sing their favorite songs in the car. When they get there, Tim watches his dad taking out the fishing rod. "Here, son, you try casting （投） out first," Dad says and hands Tim the rod.
Tim is a little clumsy （笨拙） at first, but Dad isn't angry with him. He shows him how to cast well. After some tries, Tim makes it.
Then they just sit there and enjoy the beautiful lake. After a while, Tim's rod is moving （移动）. "Dad! I think I get something!" he says excitedly.
Dad helps him, and there is a large fish on the rod. "Look at that, Tim! Your first catch today. Great job!" Dad gives him a high five.
When the sun starts to go down, they get five fish in total. On the way home, Tim says, "Dad, this is the best day. Thanks for spending time with me." Dad smiles and says, "Son, we'll do this often." At night, they cook the fish, eat it as a family and share today's stories. Tim can't wait to take the next fishing trip with his dad.
19．Why does Tim get up early today
A．Because he is busy today.
B．Because he can't sleep well.
C．Because he wants to help
D．Because he is excited for today.
20．Which is the right order of the following sentences
①They sing songs in the car. ②Dad shows Tim how to fish.
③They sit and enjoy the lake. ④Dad prepares the things for fishing.
A．②①④③ B．④②③① C．②④①③ D．④①②③
21．What is the best title of this passage
A．A Busy Saturday B．A Beautiful Lake
C．A Surprise Fishing Trip D．A Father and a Son
（2025七上·余姚期末） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
①Do you know in school, we call teachers in very different ways in China and Western （西方） countries It's super interesting!
②In China, we show big respect （尊重） to our teachers. We always say "Teacher+ family name". In my class, our Chinese teacher is called Teacher Li. Every morning, when we start our class, we all stand up, look at her and say, "Good morning, Teacher Li!" It's like a happy rule （规则）. If we want to answer a question, we also say "Teacher Li" first and let her know we want to talk.
③In Western schools, kids often say "Mr. / Mrs.+ family name". My friend Tom in the US tells me about his school. His science teacher is Mr. Brown. Every day, before science class, Tom and his friends say"Good morning, Mr. Brown." And if they have a problem, they say "Mr. Brown, I'm stuck here." But there's also something cool! In after-school games or parties, students may just call the teacher by their first name. Tom says in a school party, they usually call their art teacher "Susan". They think it helps everyone feel like good friends.
④Why are there different ways Well, in China, we think teachers are very important, and we should respect them a lot. So, we use that formal （正式） way to call them. In the West, people like to be friendly so they sometimes use first names. It's very fun and important to know these differences.
22．Why do Chinese students call their teacher "Teacher+ family name"
A．To respect their teacher.
B．To keep the school rule.
C．To remember their teacher.
D．To be friends with their teacher.
23．When may the Western students call their teacher by their first name
A．In a formal talk. B．In a school party.
C．In a class meeting. D．In an English class.
24．How can you divide （分） the whole passage
A． B． C． D．
25．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The different classes in Chinese and Western schools.
B．The different problems in Chinese and Western schools.
C．The different ways of calling teachers in China and the West.
D．The different reasons for favorite teachers in China and the West.
五、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
（2025七上·余姚期末） 阅读下面写作思维导图，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项作为小标题（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入图中小题，并回答小题。
A. When is it B. Why do I like it C. What can I learn D. What's my favorite club E. What's the club room like
　26． 　 In my school, there are so many clubs, but my favorite one is the music club. My Favorite School Club 　27． 　 When I walk into the club room, I can see all kinds of musical instruments such as pianos, guitars and so on. On the wall are pictures of famous people. They make the room full of art.
　28． 　 In the club, I can learn to play different kinds of musical instruments. I can also learn to sing all kinds of songs in the club. When my classmates and I sing together, it feels like we are in a wonderful musical world. 　29． 　 In the music club, it is helpful to learn musical skills and make many new friends. It is also a very important part of my school life. I love this club so much.
What club do you want to join Why （不超过15 词）　30． 　
六、第三部分 语言运用（共五节，满分50分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31．（2025七上·余姚期末） Which of the following has the same stress （重音） as the word "amazing" ()
A．Library. B．Another. C．Family. D．Beautiful.
32．（2025七上·余姚期末） —John, when does the second class begin Do you know
—Oh, listen! That's the ____. Let's go to class.
A．bell B．reason C．door D．watch
33．（2025七上·余姚期末） —Meimei, what color do you like best
—____, the color of our national flag. It is the color of China.
A．Blue B．Yellow C．Red D．White
34．（2025七上·余姚期末） —Jay, how many horses can you see in Ningbo Youngor Zoo
—Let me ____. One, two, three, four, … ten horses.
A．read B．count C．spell D．listen
35．（2025七上·余姚期末） —Excuse me. ____
—His office is in the teachers' building.
A．Can you help me B．What class is Binbin in
C．Where are you from D．Where's Mr. Chen's office
36．（2025七上·余姚期末） —Hey, Judy! Whose piano is this Is it yours
—No. It's my ____. We are twins, but we have different hobbies.
A．father's B．cousin's C．mother's D．sister's
37．（2025七上·余姚期末） —Terry, do you know ____ Friday is my favorite school day
—Haha, I guess there is a music class on Friday. That's also my favorite subject.
A．why B．how C．which D．whose
38．（2025七上·余姚期末） —Do you want to join our robotic club
——Sure. I can work well with my hands and ____ new ideas.
A．get up B．put up C．think up D．clean up
39．（2025七上·余姚期末） —Hi, Lin Hui! When do you usually have breakfast
—At seven. But ____ I have breakfast, I brush my teeth and take a shower at six forty.
A．before B．after C．when D．while
40．（2025七上·余姚期末） —Hi, Mike. You look healthy （健康） and strong! How can you make it
—Well, you know the saying, "____"
A．Interest is the best teacher.
B．Early to bed, early to rise.
C．To plan time is to save time.
D．Every birthday is a gift of life.
七、第三部分 语言运用（共五节，满分50分）第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
（2025七上·余姚期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Lisa is a 13-year-old girl. She lives with her parents and her brother Ben in the US. Lisa has a hobby. She 41． buying things. When there's a big sale, she buys a lot. In the eyes of her parents, she is a shopaholic （购物狂）. "Shopping makes me 42． ," says Lisa.
Today is 25th November. It's Black Friday, a famous shopping festival. Big 43． is going on everywhere. Lisa's very excited 44． her mom will drive Ben and her to the new shopping center. Before Lisa goes out, her father gives her $200 as a reward （奖励） for doing well in her study. Lisa wants to buy each of her family a gift 45． the money.
Lisa likes looking at new clothes at the shopping center. She sees a pink dress in a shop. She asks, "Excuse me. How 46． is that pink dress "
"$60," the saleswoman answers.
"That's too high," says Lisa.
"And how about this yellow one It's 47． $45."
"That's better. I'll take it," says Lisa. Lisa also spends $50 buying a pair of shoes for her mother.
Ben likes 48． , so Lisa buys him a sports T-shirt. It's only $30.
"What can I buy for Dad, Mom " Lisa asks.
Lisa's mom looks at ties （领带） and says, "How about that blue tie Your father has a black tie, but it's too old."
"Good 49． ! The tie is $100, but we can get a 75% discount （折扣） today. I'll take it," says Lisa.
When 50． get home, Lisa gives her father the gift. Her father is very surprised and happy.
41．A． likes B． stops C． means D． finishes
42．A． sad B． happy C． angry D． surprised
43．A． day B． sale C． news D． problem
44．A． and B． but C． so D． because
45．A． for B． from C． with D． about
46．A． long B． big C． much D． old
47．A． only B． also C． even D． not
48．A． playing chess B． doing sports
C． drawing pictures D． taking photos
49．A． job B． luck C． idea D． morning
50．A． I B． we C． you D． they
八、第三部分 语言运用（共五节，满分50分）第三节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
（2025七上·余姚期末） 仔细观察下列每组单词的读音，选出划线部分读音与众不同的一个选项。
51．
A．kilo B．life C．fine D．bike
52．
A．duck B．unit C．hut D．much
53．
A．sad B．fast C．easy D．this
54．
A．fork B．sport C．short D．work
55．
A．then B．that C．three D．these
九、第三部分 语言运用（共五节，满分50分）第四节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
（2025七上·余姚期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次
learn about seven both useful break
Victory Middle School is a big and popular school in Finland. There are 2,200 students and 190 teachers in it. Steve and Jack are in the 　56． 　grade. Their school day begins at 9:00 and finishes at 15:30. Each lesson is 45 minutes long and there is a 　57． 　between lessons. This term, they have nine subjects. Steve likes IT best and he thinks it is 　58． 　. But Jack likes history best because he can 　59． 　 the past. Their favorite place is the sports field. They are 　60． 　members of the sports club. And they love playing football together.
（2025七上·余姚期末） B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Do you know Li Ziqi Many people know her because she makes lots of 　61． 　（特殊） short videos （短视频） and posts them to Douyin. She lives in a small but beautiful 　62． 　（村庄） with her grandmother.
In her videos, she shows us many 　63． 　 （日常的） things. She plants kinds of vegetables and fruits in a 　64． 　（院子） in different seasons. She also keeps many animals like chickens and ducks on her farm. It is　65． 　 （在...对面） from her house. She looks after them very well.
Li Ziqi is 　66． 　 （真正地） good at cooking Chinese food. She makes delicious dishes with the vegetables she grows or gets from 　67． 　 （自然）. Also, she can make beautiful handicrafts （手工艺品）. For example, she　68． 　（收集） silk ribbon （丝带） and changes it into flowers.
Her videos make us 　69． 　（注意到; 意识到） our rich traditional culture （传统文化） and fall in love with it. Also, they let 　70． 　（更多） people around the world know about China better. Li helps the Chinese traditional culture come to life.
十、第三部分 语言运用（共五节，满分50分）第五节 连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71．（2025七上·余姚期末） the green is grass（连词成句）
　 　
72．（2025七上·余姚期末） PLA is Day when China's（连词成句）
　 　
73．（2025七上·余姚期末） always me she story a reads（连词成句）
　 　
74．（2025七上·余姚期末） party the buy let's for something（连词成句）
　 　
75．（2025七上·余姚期末） there in lockers classroom any are the（连词成句）
　 　
十一、第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76．（2025七上·余姚期末） Smart Mind英语机构正在为"Fun Weekend"的主题研学活动招募成员。假如你是李华，请你根据海报中的两项活动，选择一个，写一篇自我介绍的英语文章报名参加并说明选择该活动的理由。
注意：1. 短文只需选取海报中一项活动，适当增加内容，使语句通顺、连贯；
2. 文中不得出现与你身份相关的真实信息；
3. 词数70左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am interested in
答案解析部分
1．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Wow, Jack, your family photo is so nice. But who is the boy in the middle
M: Oh, he is my brother, Clark.
【分析】句意：谁在照片的中间？根据he is my brother, Clark.可知Clark在中间，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句he is my brother, Clark.，最终选择正确答案。
2．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, John. What club do you want to join
M: I am good at drawing, so I'd like to join the art club.
【分析】句意：John想加入什么俱乐部？A.美术俱乐部；B.科学俱乐部；C.戏剧俱乐部。根据so I'd like to join the art club.可知John想加入美术俱乐部，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句so I'd like to join the art club.，最终选择正确答案。
3．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】 W: Hi, Peter. Look at the schoolbag on the floor. Is it yours
M: No, Emma. My schoolbag is on my chair.
【分析】句意：Peter的书包在哪里？A.在椅子上；B.在地板上；C.在桌子上。根据My schoolbag is on my chair.可知Peter的书包在椅子上，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句My schoolbag is on my chair.，最终选择正确答案。
4．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, David. How many hours do you sleep every day
M: 9 hours. And I usually get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.
【分析】句意：David每天睡觉多长时间？根据9 hours.可知David每天睡觉九小时，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句9 hours.，最终选择正确答案。
5．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: Bob! It's 7:30 now. Get up, or you will be late for school.
M: Oh, no, Mom. Today is not a school day
【分析】句意：今天可能是周几？A.周一；B.周三；C.周六。根据Today is not a school day(今天不是上学日)，可知今天周六，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句Today is not a school day，最终选择正确答案。
【答案】6．C
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Tom! I know your birthday is coming soon.
M: Hello, Flora. Yeah, it's on 16th July, this Sunday.
W: That's great! How are you going to celebrate it
M: I want to have a small party at home. My friends will come to my party. Would you like to come
W: Yes, I'd love to! I'm sure your party will be a lot of fun
【分析】主要讲了关于汤姆生日庆祝计划及邀请弗洛拉参加的简短交流。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先浏览题目，理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，选择正确答案。
6．根据it's on 16th July可知Tom的生日在7月16日，故选C。
7．根据I want to have a small party at home.可知Tom将在家举办小聚会庆祝生日，故选B。
【答案】8．A
9．B
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好；询问感受；表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Frank! Long time no see. How's your new school life
M: Hi, Ginny! My new school life is so great.
W: Wow. Tell me more about it.
M: Well, my school is large and beautiful. There's a big library. And there are all kinds of books in it. It's my favorite place.
W: Sounds nice! What about the classrooms
M: There are smart whiteboards in the classroom. They make classes so interesting.
W: That's cool. I think you're enjoying your school life there.
【分析】主要讲了关于Frank新学校生活情况的交流。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
8．根据My new school life is so great.可知Frank新学校生活是极好的，故选A。
9．根据There's a big library. And there are all kinds of books in it. It's my favorite place.可知图书馆是Frank最喜爱的地方，故选B。
10．根据There are smart whiteboards in the classroom. They make classes so interesting.可知Frank认为智能白板让教室如此有趣，故选C。
【答案】11．A
12．A
13．C
14．C
15．B
【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello! My name is Sally. I have a small but warm family. There are three people in my family, my parents and I. My father is a taxi driver. He works hard to make money. He is always funny and loves to tell me funny things. My mother is a math teacher. She is a kind woman. She always helps me with math problems. I'm a middle school student. My favorite subject is English, and I want to be an English teacher in the future. After school, I often help my parents do some housework. I really love my warm family!
【分析】主要讲了萨莉介绍自己温馨的小家庭。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题目，理解句意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
11．根据There are three people in my family可知Sally家里有三口人，故选A。
12．根据My father is a taxi driver.可知Sally的爸爸是一名出租车司机，故选A。
13．根据My mother is a math teacher. She is a kind woman.可知Sally认为妈妈是友好的，故选C。
14．根据After school, I often help my parents do some housework.可知放学后Sally帮助父母，故选C。
15．根据I really love my warm family!可知Sally认为她的家庭是温暖的，故选B。
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．C
【知识点】应用文；身边的事物与环境；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Lily喜欢通过写卡片与亲友互动的习惯，她认为这能让重要的日子变得有意义。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
16．推理判断题。根据第一张卡片的内容oday is a big day for you. Blow out the candles,make a wish, and enjoy your day.(今天是你的大日子。吹灭蜡烛，许个愿，享受这一天吧)，可以推断出这是Lily的生日卡片，因为吹灭蜡烛和许愿是生日庆祝的典型活动。B选项Happy New Year!(新年快乐)、C选项Happy National(不完整，且与生日无关)、D选项Happy Children's Day!(儿童节快乐)均不符合语境；A选项Happy Birthday!(生日快乐)，符合卡片简洁的表达习惯，故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据第二张卡片的内容Dear Lily,Happy New Year! I hope you are having lots of fun and spending your time with your family. My dear friend, wish you and your family luck, joy and health in the new year!(亲爱的Lily，新年快乐！我希望你玩得很开心，和家人一起度过美好时光。我亲爱的朋友，祝你和你的家人在新的一年里好运、快乐和健康!)，可知可以明确看出Oscar是Lily的朋友。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据文章开头的内容Lily likes writing cards to her loved ones, and she also gets many cards from them. She thinks it's a great idea to make their important days meaningful.(Lily喜欢给她所爱的人写卡片，并且她也从他们那里收到很多卡片。她认为这是一个让他们的重要日子变得有意义的好主意)，可以明确看出Lily喜欢写卡片的原因是为了让重要的日子变得有意义。故选C。
【答案】19．D
20．D
21．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了12岁的蒂姆在周六经历的一次惊喜钓鱼之旅。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
19．细节理解题。根据12-year-old Tim gets up early because he is excited for the weekend.(12岁的蒂姆早早起床，因为他对周末感到兴奋)，可知蒂姆早早起床是因为他对周末感到兴奋。故选D。
20．推理判断题。根据文章内容首先Dad says. And he shows Tim the fishing rods and the box.(爸爸说，并给蒂姆看了鱼竿和盒子)，可知爸爸先准备了钓鱼的东西，即④是第一个；接着On the way to the lake, they sing their favorite songs in the car.可知在去湖边的路上，他们在车里唱着喜欢的歌，即①是第二个；然后He shows him how to cast well.可知他教蒂姆如何投好竿，即②是第三个；最后Then they just sit there and enjoy the beautiful lake.可知然后他们静静地坐在那里欣赏美丽的湖景，即③是第四个。因此，正确的顺序是④①②③。故选D。
21．标题选择题。根据文章可知主要讲述了蒂姆和父亲一起度过的一次惊喜的钓鱼之旅，从父亲提议去钓鱼、准备钓鱼用具、教蒂姆钓鱼，到他们一起享受湖景、钓到鱼，再到回家后的温馨时光，整个故事围绕这次钓鱼之旅展开。故选C。
【答案】22．A
23．B
24．D
25．C
【知识点】议论文；文化差异与文化自信；细节理解；文章结构；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中西方学生称呼老师的不同方式及其原因。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章大意，然后读懂题意，从文中找到相关语句，最终选择正确选项。
22．细节理解题。根据In China, we show big respect to our teachers. We always say 'Teacher+ family name'.(在中国，我们对老师表现出极大的尊重。我们总是说老师+姓氏)，可知中国学生用老师+姓氏的方式称呼老师是为了表达对老师的尊重。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据In after-school games or parties, students may just call the teacher by their first name.(在课后游戏或聚会中，学生可能直接称呼老师的名字)，可知西方学生在课后活动或聚会中可能会直接称呼老师的名字。故选B。
24．文章结构题。根据文章可知第①段：总起，引出中西方称呼老师的方式不同这一话题；第②段：具体介绍中国学生称呼老师的方式；第③段：具体介绍西方学生称呼老师的方式；第④段：总结差异的原因，强调了解差异的意义。因此分段应为①/②③/④，故选D。
25．文章大意题。根据文章可知主要讨论了中西方学生在学校称呼老师的不同方式及其背后的文化原因。故选C。
【答案】26．D；27．E；28．C；29．B；30．e. g. I want to join the sports club because I like playing ping-pong.
【知识点】教育类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文以 "我最喜欢的学校俱乐部" 为主题，通过五个小标题展开：先点明最喜欢的是音乐俱乐部，接着描述俱乐部房间的环境，再介绍在俱乐部能学到的内容，最后解释喜欢的原因。文章条理清晰，展现了音乐俱乐部对 "我" 的意义，体现了学校俱乐部带来的收获与乐趣。
A.When is it 什么时候？
B.Why do I like it 我为什么喜欢它？
C.What can I learn 我能学到什么？
D.What's my favorite club 我最喜欢的俱乐部是什么？
E.What's the club room like 俱乐部的房间是什么样的？
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题目要求，然后从文中抓住关键词句，结合选项确定正确答案，最后逐一检查。
26．根据下文In my school,there are so many clubs, but my favorite one is the music club.(在我的学校，有很多俱乐部，但我最喜欢的是音乐俱乐部)，可知此句是在引出自己最喜欢的俱乐部，结合选项可知D选项What's my favorite club (我最喜欢的俱乐部是什么 )，符合题意，故选D。
27．根据下文When I walk into the club room, I can see all kinds of musical instruments such as pianos, guitars and so on. On the wall are pictures of famous people. They make the room full of art.(当我走进俱乐部房间时，我能看到各种各样的乐器，比如钢琴、吉他等等。墙上挂着名人的照片。它们让房间充满了艺术气息)，可知此段是在描述俱乐部房间的样子，结合选项可知E选项What's the club room like (俱乐部房间是什么样的 )，符合题意，故选E。
28．根据下文In the club, I can learn to play different kinds of musical instruments. I can also learn to sing all kinds of songs in the club.(在俱乐部里，我可以学习演奏不同种类的乐器。我也可以在俱乐部里学习唱各种各样的歌曲)，可知此段是在说在俱乐部能学到什么，结合选项可知C选项What can I learn (我能学到什么 )，符合题意，故选C。
29．根据下文In the music club, it is helpful to learn musical skills and make many new friends. It is also a very important part of my school life. I love this club so much.(在音乐俱乐部里，学习音乐技能和结交很多新朋友是很有帮助的。它也是我学校生活中非常重要的一部分。我非常喜欢这个俱乐部)，可知此段是在阐述喜欢音乐俱乐部的原因，结合选项可知B选项Why do I like it (我为什么喜欢它 )，符合题意，故选B。
30．题目问"你想加入什么俱乐部？为什么？"，回答需要先表明想加入的俱乐部，再说明原因，示例I want to join the sports club because I like playing ping-pong.(我想加入体育俱乐部因为我喜欢打乒乓球)，符合要求。故填I want to join the sports club because I like playing ping-pong.。
31．【答案】B
【知识点】重音
【解析】【分析】句意：以下哪一项与"amazing"一词的重音相同？amazing的音标为/ me z /，重音在第二个音节，即me 部分。 A.Library音标/ la br ri/，重音在第一个音节，与amazing不同。B.Another音标为/ n (r)/，重音在第二个音节，与amazing的重音位置一致。C.Family音标为/ f m li/，重音在第一个音节，与amazing不同。D.Beautiful音标为/ bju t fl/，重音在第一个音节，与 amazing不同。只有Another的重音位置与amazing相同，故选B。
【点评】考查重音，注意根据音标确定重音。
32．【答案】A
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——约翰，第二节课什么时候开始？你知道吗？——哦，听着！那是铃。我们去上课吧。A.铃声；B.原因；C.门；D.手表。根据Let's go to class.(我们去上课吧)，可知讲的是铃声，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析，首先理解名词词义，然后根据关键词句Let's go to class.确定名词，理解句意。
33．【答案】C
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——梅梅，你最喜欢什么颜色？——红色，我们国旗的颜色。这是中国的颜色。A.蓝色；B.黄色；C.红色；D.白色。根据the color of our national flag. It is the color of China(我们国旗的颜色。这是中国的颜色)，可知是红色，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，首先理解名词词义，然后根据关键词句the color of our national flag和It is the color of China确定名词，理解句意。
34．【答案】B
【知识点】及物动词；不及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——周，你在宁波雅戈尔动物园能看到多少匹马？——让我数一数。一、二、三、四……十匹马。A.读书；B.数数；C.拼写；D.听。根据One, two, three, four, … ten horses(一、二、三、四……十匹马)，可知讲的是数数，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，首先理解动词词义，然后根据关键词句One, two, three, four, … ten horses.确定动词，理解句意。
35．【答案】D
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】建议：——请问，陈先生的办公室在哪里？——他的办公室在教师大楼里。A.你能帮帮我吗？；B.彬彬在哪个班？；C.你来自哪里？；D.陈先生的办公室在哪里？。根据答语His office is in the teachers' building.(他的办公室在教师大楼里)，可知问的是办公室在哪里，故选D。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句，首先理解选项意思，然后根据答语His office is in the teachers' building.确定特殊疑问句，理解句意。
36．【答案】D
【知识点】加 's/ ' 表示人或有生命的名词的所有格
【解析】【分析】句意：——嘿，朱迪！这是谁的钢琴？是你的吗？——不，是我姐姐的。我们是双胞胎，但我们有不同的爱好。A.爸爸的；B.堂姐的；C.妈妈的；D.姐姐的。根据We are twins,but we have different hobbies.(我们是双胞胎，但我们有不同的爱好)，可知讲的是钢琴是姐姐的，故选D。
【点评】考查名词所有格，首先理解选项区别，然后根据关键词句We are twins, but we have different hobbies.确定名词所有格，理解句意。
37．【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：———泰瑞，你知道为什么星期五是我最喜欢的上学日吗？——哈哈，我想星期五有音乐课。这也是我最喜欢的科目。A.为什么，提问原因；B.怎样，提问方式；C.哪一个；D.谁的。根据I guess there is a music class on Friday.(我想星期五有音乐课），可知周五音乐课是泰瑞喜欢周五的原因，所以用why，故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，首先理解疑问词区别，然后根据关键词句I guess there is a music class on Friday.确定疑问词，理解句意。
38．【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想加入我们的机器人俱乐部吗？——当然。我能用双手很好地工作，想出新的想法。A.起床；B.张贴；C.提出；D.打扫干净。new ideas新想法，根据I can work well with my hands(我能用双手很好地工作)，结合选项可知大街上想出新的想法，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先理解短语意思，然后根据关键词句I can work well with my hands和句意确定正确答案。
39．【答案】A
【知识点】after引导的时间状语从句；时间介词by, before的用法比较；从属连词when, while, as的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：———嗨，林辉！你通常什么时候吃早餐？——七点钟。但在吃早餐之前，我六点四十分刷牙洗澡。A.在......之前；B.在......之后；C.当......时候；D.当......时候。I have breakfast我吃早饭；I brush my teeth and take a shower at six forty我六点四十分刷牙洗澡，结合选项可知讲的是在吃早餐之前，我刷牙洗澡，所以用before，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先理解连词词义，然后根据关键词句I have breakfast, I brush my teeth and take a shower at six forty.和句意确定连词。
40．【答案】B
【知识点】谚语
【解析】【分析】句意：——嗨，迈克。你看起来健康强壮！你怎么能做到？——好吧，你知道俗话说，"早睡早起。"A.兴趣是最好的老师；B.早睡早起；C.计划时间就是节省时间；D.每一个生日都是生命的礼物。根据You look healthy(健康)and strong!(你看起来健康强壮)，结合选项可知讲的是健康强壮的原因是早睡早起，故选B。
【点评】考查谚语，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句You look healthy(健康)and strong!和句意确定答案。
【答案】41．A；42．B；43．B；44．D；45．C；46．C；47．A；48．B；49．C；50．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了13岁美国女孩丽莎是个购物狂，在黑色星期五这一天，父亲奖励她200美元让她给家人买礼物，她用这笔钱在购物中心为妈妈、弟弟和爸爸精心挑选了合适的礼物，回家后父亲对礼物感到惊喜又开心，展现了丽莎享受购物以及家人间温馨的情感。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
41．句意：她喜欢买东西。A.likes喜欢；B.stops停止；C.means意味着；D.finishes完成。根据后文When there's a big sale,she buys a lot. In the eyes of her parents, she is a shopaholic(购物狂)(当有大减价时，她会买很多东西。在父母眼里，她是个购物狂)，可知她热衷于购物，故选A。
42．句意："购物让我开心，"丽莎说。A.sad伤心的；B.happy开心的；C.angry生气的；D.surprised惊讶的。通常喜欢购物的人会觉得购物能带来愉悦的感受，happy表示"开心的"，与喜欢购物这一行为相契合，能体现出购物给她带来的积极情绪。故选B。
43．句意：今天是11月25日，是著名的购物节黑色星期五。到处都在进行大促销。A.day日子；B.sale促销；C.news新闻；D.problem问题。根据It's Black Friday,a famous shopping festival.可知黑色星期五是知名的购物促销节日，sale有"促销、大减价"的意思，big sale大促销，符合黑色星期五到处有折扣活动的特点。故选B。
44．句意：丽莎非常兴奋，因为她妈妈将开车带她和本去新的购物中心。A.and和，表示并列；B.but但是，表示转折；C.so所以，表示结果；D.because因为，表示原因。Lisa's very excitedher丽莎非常兴奋，mom will drive Ben and her to the new shopping center她妈妈将开车带她和本去新的购物中心， 这里前后句存在因果关系，丽莎兴奋的原因是妈妈要带她和本去购物中心，because表示"因为"，用于引导原因状语从句，符合逻辑。故选D。
45．句意：丽莎想用这笔钱给她的每个家人买一份礼物。A.for为了；B.from来自；C.with用；D.about关于。根据 Lisa wants to buy each of her family a gift(丽莎想给她家每个人买一份礼物)，结合选项可知讲的是用钱买礼物，故选C。
46．句意：她问道："打扰一下。那条粉色裙子多少钱？"A.long长的；B.big大的；C.much多少，接不可数名词，用于问价格；D.old老的、旧的。根据后文售货员回答$60可知丽莎是在询问裙子的价格，how much用于询问价格，所以这里选much。故选C。
47．句意："那这条黄色的呢？它仅仅45美元。"A.only仅仅、只；B.also也；C.even甚至；D.not不。前面丽莎觉得粉色裙子60美元太贵，售货员推荐黄色裙子时说"only"（仅仅），强调黄色裙子价格相对较低，更符合丽莎的心理预期。故选A。
48．句意：本喜欢做运动，所以丽莎给他买了一件运动T恤。A.playing chess下象棋；B.doing sports做运动；C.drawing pictures画画；D.taking photos拍照。根据so Lisa buys him a sports T-shirt.(所以丽莎给他买了一件运动T恤)，可以推断出本喜欢做运动，故选B。
49．句意："好主意！这条领带100美元，但是今天我们可以打七五折。我买了，"丽莎说。A.job工作；B.luck运气；C.idea主意、想法；D.morning早上。根据How about that blue tie (那条蓝色领带怎么样？)，妈妈提出给爸爸买蓝色领带，丽莎觉得这个提议不错，Good idea!是常用的表达，意思是"好主意"，体现出丽莎对妈妈提议的认可。故选C。
50．句意：当他们到家时，丽莎把礼物给了她爸爸。A.I我第一人称单数；B.we我们，第一人称复数；C.you你、你们，第二人称；D.they他们，第三人称复数。前文提到是妈妈开车带丽莎和本去购物，所以这里回家的是他们三个人，they指代丽莎、本和妈妈，故选D。
【答案】51．A
52．B
53．C
54．D
55．C
【知识点】元音字母的读音；元音字母组合的读音；辅音字母组合的读音
【解析】【点评】考查辨音，注意平时识记单词的发音。
51．A.kilo/ ki l /千克，划线部分i发/i /；B.life/la f/生活，划线部分i发/a /；C.fine/fa n/好的，划线部分i发/a /；D.bike/ba k/自行车，划线部分i发/a /。A选项中i的发音与其他三项不同，故选A。
52．A.duck/d k/鸭子，划线部分u发/ /；B.unit/ ju n t/单元，划线部分u发/ju /；C.hut/h t/受伤，划线部分u发/ /；D.much/m t /许多，划线部分u发/ /。B选项中u的发音与其他三项不同，故选B。
53．A.sad/s d/伤心的，划线部分s发/s/；B.fast/fɑ st/迅速地，划线部分s发/s/；C.easy/ i zi/简单的，划线部分s发/z/；D.this/ s/这个，划线部分s发/s/。C选项中s的发音与其他三项不同，故选C。
54．A.fork/f k/叉子，划线部分or发/ /；B.sport/sp t/体育，划线部分or发/ /；C.short/ t/短的，划线部分or发/ /；D.work/w k/工作，划线部分or发/ /。D选项中or的发音与其他三项不同，故选D。
55．A.then/ en/然后，划线部分th发/ /；B.that/ t/那个，划线部分th发/ /；C.three/θri /3，划线部分th发/θ/；D.these/ i z/这些，划线部分th发/ /。C选项中th的发音与其他三项不同，故选C。
【答案】56．seventh；57．break；58．useful；59．learn；60．about
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了芬兰胜利中学的基本情况。
learn about了解；seven7；both两者都；useful有用的；break休息。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先识记所给单词的词义及词性，然后结合句意和单词的语法确定正确答案。
56．句意：史蒂夫和杰克在七年级。grade年级，结合选项可知讲的是他们在七年级，seven7，基数词，the后面用序数词，seven的序数词是seventh第七，故填seventh。
57．句意：每节课45分钟，课间有休息时间。a后面用可数名词单数，结合句子可知讲的是课间休息符合题意，brea休息，可数名词，a break between lessons课间休息，固定搭配，故填break。
58．句意：史蒂夫最喜欢信息技术课，他认为这门课很有用。be动词is后面用形容词，根据 Steve likes IT best(Steve最喜欢信息技术)，可知他认为这门课是有用的，useful有用的，形容词，故填useful。
59．句意：但杰克最喜欢历史，因为他能了解过去。情态动词can后面用动词原形，根据Jack likes history best(杰克最喜欢历史)，可知讲的是杰克学习历史可以了解过去，learn about了解，固定搭配，故填learn about。
60．句意：他们都是体育俱乐部的成员。根据后句And they love playing football together.(他们喜欢一起踢足球)，结合选项可知讲的是史蒂夫和杰克两人共同加入了体育俱乐部，both两者都，代词，故填both。
【答案】61．special；62．village；63．daily/ everyday；64．yard；65．across；66．lly；67．nature；68．collects；69．notice；70．more
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了李子柒及其短视频。
【点评】考查单词拼写，首先根据所给汉语提示确定单词，然后结合语法确定单词正确形式，最后逐一核查。
61．句意：很多人知道李子柒，因为她制作了很多特殊的短视频并发布到抖音上。特殊用special，形容词，修饰名词videos，故填special。
62．句意：她和奶奶住在一个小而美丽的村庄里。村庄用village，可数名词，a后面用可数名词单数，故填village。
63．句意：在她的视频里，她向我们展示了很多日常的事情。日常的用daily/everyday，形容词，修饰名词things，故填daily/everyday。
64．句意：她在院子里按不同季节种植各种蔬菜和水果。院子用yard，可数名词，a后面用可数名词单数，故填yard。
65．句意：农场在她家对面。在......对面用across from，固定搭配，故填across。
66．句意：李子柒真的很擅长做中国菜。真地用really，副词，修饰形容词good，故填really。
67．句意：例如，她收集丝带并把它们做成花。自然用nature，不可数名词，故填nature。
68．句意：例如，她收集丝带并把它们做成花。收集用collect，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数she，所以collect用单三式collects，故填collects。
69．句意：她的视频让我们意识到我们丰富的传统文化，并爱上它。注意到、意识到用notice，实义动词，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，固定搭配，所以notice用原形，故填notice。
70．句意：此外，它们让世界上更多的人更好地了解中国。更多用more，修饰可数名词复数people，故填more。
71．【答案】The grass is green.
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】 the冠词，后面接名词；green绿色的；is是，做谓语；grass玻璃，名词，做主语。根据句末标点可知是陈述句，句意：这个玻璃是绿色的。the grass这个玻璃；be green是绿色的，故填The grass is green.
【点评】考查连词成句，首先根据词义和标点确定句意，然后根据句意确定句子。
72．【答案】When is China's PLA Day
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】PLA解放军；is是；Day日子；when什么时候，特殊疑问词；China's中国的。根据句末标点可知是特殊疑问句，句意：什么时候是中国解放军日？China's PLA Day中国解放军日，固定搭配，做主语；句子是特殊疑问句，结构是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，询问日期用When+be+主语 ，故填When is China's PLA Day
【点评】考查连词成句，首先根据词义和标点确定句意，然后根据句意确定句子，最后理解特殊疑问句的变化规则。
73．【答案】She always reads me a story.
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】always总是；me我，宾格，作宾语；she她，主格，做主语；story故事，可数名词单数；a冠词，后面用单数名词；reads读书。根据句末标点可知是陈述句，句意：她总是给我读故事。read sb. a story给某人读故事，sb.用宾格，reads me a story给我读故事，故填She always reads me a story.
【点评】考查连词成句，首先根据词义和标点确定句意，然后根据句意确定句子，最后识记固定搭配read sb. a story。
74．【答案】Let's buy something for the party.
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】party聚会；the冠词；buy买；let's让我们；for给；something一些东西。根据句末标点可知是陈述句，句意：让我们为聚会买一些东西。buy sth. for...给......买......，固定搭配，the party聚会；let's do sth.让我们做某事，固定搭配，所以buy用原形。故填Let's buy something for the party.
【点评】考查连词成句，首先根据词义和标点确定句意，然后根据句意确定句子，最后识记固定搭配buy sth. for...和let's do sth.。
75．【答案】Are there any lockers in the classroom
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】there那里；in在......里面。介词；lockers储物柜，可数名词复数；classroom教室；any一些；are是；the冠词。句意：教室里有一些储物柜吗？there be有......，固定搭配；in the classroom在教室里，固定搭配；there be句型的一般疑问句把be动词放在there前面，其他部分按照原先顺序照抄，some变为any，一二人称相互转化；any lockers一些储物柜，故填Are there any lockers in the classroom
【点评】考查连词成句，首先根据词义和标点确定句意，然后根据句意确定句子，最后识记there be句型的一般疑问句。
76．【答案】One possible version:
Sample 1
Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am interested in Delicious Foods in Warm Winter.
I am a 13-year-old girl in Grade Seven. My favorite subject is English and I always get good grades in it. I am good at cooking and I can make delicious dishes for my family. My parents often praise me as a good cook.
I want to take part in Delicious Foods in Warm Winter because I am fond of cooking and want to learn more. Besides, I am free on Saturday.
At last, I hope I can join you.
(85 words)
Sample 2
Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am interested in Helpful Hands in Warm Winter.
I am a 13-year-old girl in Grade Seven. My favorite subject is English and I always get good grades in it. I often help my classmates with English at school. At home, I usually help my parents do housework.
I want to take part in Helpful Hands in Warm Winter because I am always ready to help others. I want to make more friends, too. Besides, I am free on Sunday.
At last, I hope I can join you.
(84 words)
【知识点】提纲作文；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；教育类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，主要介绍研学活动。时态是一般现在时，首先介绍自己对哪个活动感兴趣；然后介绍自己的情况；最后介绍选择该活动的原因。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文一：作文都紧密围绕海报中的活动展开，在自我介绍中自然地融入与活动相关的个人能力和兴趣，使选择活动的理由具有合理性和说服力内容丰富：除了介绍个人基本信息，还增加了在学校和家庭中的具体表现，如帮助同学学英语、帮父母做家务等，使人物形象更加丰满。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如介绍自己选择活动的原因My favorite subject is English and I always get good grades in it. I am good at cooking and I can make delicious dishes for my family. My parents often praise me as a good cook.；状语从句I want to take part in Delicious Foods in Warm Winter because I am fond of cooking and want to learn more.Besides, I am free on Saturday.；宾语从句At last, I hope I can join you.等。连词because、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
作文二：结构清晰：清晰的段落划分使文章层次分明，易于阅读和理解，符合英语写作的基本要求。内容充实：在有限的篇幅内，详细地介绍了自己的情况并充分说明了选择活动的理由，使文章具有一定的深度和内涵。语言简洁：用简洁的语言表达了丰富的信息，没有过多的冗长句子和复杂词汇，适合作为一篇自我介绍的短文。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如介绍自己选择活动的原因My favorite subject is English and I always get good grades in it. I often help my classmates with English at school. At home, I usually help my parents do housework.；状语从句I want to take part in Helpful Hands in Warm Winter because I am always ready to help others.；比较级I want to make more friends, too.；宾语从句At last, I hope I can join you.等。连词because、and运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
1 / 1浙江省宁波市余姚市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题
一、第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1．（2025七上·余姚期末） Who is in the middle of the photo
A．Jack. B．Clark. C．Fred.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】W: Wow, Jack, your family photo is so nice. But who is the boy in the middle
M: Oh, he is my brother, Clark.
【分析】句意：谁在照片的中间？根据he is my brother, Clark.可知Clark在中间，故选B。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句he is my brother, Clark.，最终选择正确答案。
2．（2025七上·余姚期末） What club does John want to join
A．The art club. B．The science club. C．The drama club.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, John. What club do you want to join
M: I am good at drawing, so I'd like to join the art club.
【分析】句意：John想加入什么俱乐部？A.美术俱乐部；B.科学俱乐部；C.戏剧俱乐部。根据so I'd like to join the art club.可知John想加入美术俱乐部，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句so I'd like to join the art club.，最终选择正确答案。
3．（2025七上·余姚期末） Where is Peter's schoolbag
A．On the chair. B．On the floor. C．On the desk.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解；询问地点
【解析】【听力原文】 W: Hi, Peter. Look at the schoolbag on the floor. Is it yours
M: No, Emma. My schoolbag is on my chair.
【分析】句意：Peter的书包在哪里？A.在椅子上；B.在地板上；C.在桌子上。根据My schoolbag is on my chair.可知Peter的书包在椅子上，故选A。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句My schoolbag is on my chair.，最终选择正确答案。
4．（2025七上·余姚期末） How many hours does David sleep every day
A．7 hours. B．8 hours. C．9 hours.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hey, David. How many hours do you sleep every day
M: 9 hours. And I usually get up at 7 o'clock in the morning.
【分析】句意：David每天睡觉多长时间？根据9 hours.可知David每天睡觉九小时，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句9 hours.，最终选择正确答案。
5．（2025七上·余姚期末） What day may it be today
A．Monday. B．Wednesday. C．Saturday.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【解析】【听力原文】W: Bob! It's 7:30 now. Get up, or you will be late for school.
M: Oh, no, Mom. Today is not a school day
【分析】句意：今天可能是周几？A.周一；B.周三；C.周六。根据Today is not a school day(今天不是上学日)，可知今天周六，故选C。
【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句Today is not a school day，最终选择正确答案。
二、第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分）第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
（2025七上·余姚期末） 听录音，回答问题。
6．When is Tom's birthday
A．On 6th June. B．On 6th July. C．On 16th July.
7．How will Tom celebrate his birthday
A．He'll have a big party outside.
B．He'll have a small party at home.
C．He'll go out to eat with his friends.
【答案】6．C
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问时间；询问意向
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Tom! I know your birthday is coming soon.
M: Hello, Flora. Yeah, it's on 16th July, this Sunday.
W: That's great! How are you going to celebrate it
M: I want to have a small party at home. My friends will come to my party. Would you like to come
W: Yes, I'd love to! I'm sure your party will be a lot of fun
【分析】主要讲了关于汤姆生日庆祝计划及邀请弗洛拉参加的简短交流。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先浏览题目，理解题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，选择正确答案。
6．根据it's on 16th July可知Tom的生日在7月16日，故选C。
7．根据I want to have a small party at home.可知Tom将在家举办小聚会庆祝生日，故选B。
（2025七上·余姚期末） 听录音，回答问题题。
8．How is Frank's new school life
A．So great. B．Not good. C．Too bad.
9．What is Frank's favorite place at school
A．The gym. B．The library. C．The classroom.
10．Why does Frank think the classes are so interesting
A．Because of smart desks.
B．Because of all kinds of books.
C．Because of smart whiteboards.
【答案】8．A
9．B
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；询问喜好；询问感受；表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】W: Hi, Frank! Long time no see. How's your new school life
M: Hi, Ginny! My new school life is so great.
W: Wow. Tell me more about it.
M: Well, my school is large and beautiful. There's a big library. And there are all kinds of books in it. It's my favorite place.
W: Sounds nice! What about the classrooms
M: There are smart whiteboards in the classroom. They make classes so interesting.
W: That's cool. I think you're enjoying your school life there.
【分析】主要讲了关于Frank新学校生活情况的交流。
【点评】考查长对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
8．根据My new school life is so great.可知Frank新学校生活是极好的，故选A。
9．根据There's a big library. And there are all kinds of books in it. It's my favorite place.可知图书馆是Frank最喜爱的地方，故选B。
10．根据There are smart whiteboards in the classroom. They make classes so interesting.可知Frank认为智能白板让教室如此有趣，故选C。
三、第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分）第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项
（2025七上·余姚期末） 听录音，回答问题。
11．How many people are there in Sally's family
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.
12．What is Sally's father
A．A taxi driver.
B．A math teacher.
C．An English teacher.
13．How does Sally feel about her mother
A．She is funny. B．She is quiet. C．She is kind.
14．When does Sally often help her parents
A．Before school. B．At school. C．After school.
15．Why does Sally love her family
A．Because her family is big.
B．Because her family is warm.
C．Because her family is lovely.
【答案】11．A
12．A
13．C
14．C
15．B
【知识点】短文理解；询问时间；表达态度
【解析】【听力原文】 Hello! My name is Sally. I have a small but warm family. There are three people in my family, my parents and I. My father is a taxi driver. He works hard to make money. He is always funny and loves to tell me funny things. My mother is a math teacher. She is a kind woman. She always helps me with math problems. I'm a middle school student. My favorite subject is English, and I want to be an English teacher in the future. After school, I often help my parents do some housework. I really love my warm family!
【分析】主要讲了萨莉介绍自己温馨的小家庭。
【点评】考查短文理解，首先读懂题目，理解句意，然后带着问题有目的地听出关键词句，理解句意，选择正确答案。
11．根据There are three people in my family可知Sally家里有三口人，故选A。
12．根据My father is a taxi driver.可知Sally的爸爸是一名出租车司机，故选A。
13．根据My mother is a math teacher. She is a kind woman.可知Sally认为妈妈是友好的，故选C。
14．根据After school, I often help my parents do some housework.可知放学后Sally帮助父母，故选C。
15．根据I really love my warm family!可知Sally认为她的家庭是温暖的，故选B。
四、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节 阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
（2025七上·余姚期末） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Lily likes writing cards to her loved ones, and she also gets many cards from them. She thinks it's a great idea to make their important days meaningful. Here are two of them. Let's have a look.
My dear daughter, ____ Today is a big day for you. Blow out the candles, make a wish, and enjoy your day. I like to see your smile every day! Love you, Dad -HAPPY NEW YEAR- Dear Lily, Happy New Year! I hope you are having lots of fun and spending your time with your family. My dear friend, wish you and your family luck, joy and health in the new year! Oscar 2025
16．Which of the following is the best for "____" in the first card
A．Happy B．Happy New Year!
C．Happy National D．Happy Children's Day!
17．Who is Oscar in the second card
A．Lily's father. B．Lily's friend.
C．Lily's teacher. D．Lily's cousin.
18．Why does Lily like writing cards
A．To make good use of her time.
B．To make her English good.
C．To make important days meaningful.
D．To make her school life interesting.
【答案】16．A
17．B
18．C
【知识点】应用文；身边的事物与环境；细节理解；推理判断
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Lily喜欢通过写卡片与亲友互动的习惯，她认为这能让重要的日子变得有意义。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，然后从文中抓住关键词句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
16．推理判断题。根据第一张卡片的内容oday is a big day for you. Blow out the candles,make a wish, and enjoy your day.(今天是你的大日子。吹灭蜡烛，许个愿，享受这一天吧)，可以推断出这是Lily的生日卡片，因为吹灭蜡烛和许愿是生日庆祝的典型活动。B选项Happy New Year!(新年快乐)、C选项Happy National(不完整，且与生日无关)、D选项Happy Children's Day!(儿童节快乐)均不符合语境；A选项Happy Birthday!(生日快乐)，符合卡片简洁的表达习惯，故选A。
17．细节理解题。根据第二张卡片的内容Dear Lily,Happy New Year! I hope you are having lots of fun and spending your time with your family. My dear friend, wish you and your family luck, joy and health in the new year!(亲爱的Lily，新年快乐！我希望你玩得很开心，和家人一起度过美好时光。我亲爱的朋友，祝你和你的家人在新的一年里好运、快乐和健康!)，可知可以明确看出Oscar是Lily的朋友。故选B。
18．细节理解题。根据文章开头的内容Lily likes writing cards to her loved ones, and she also gets many cards from them. She thinks it's a great idea to make their important days meaningful.(Lily喜欢给她所爱的人写卡片，并且她也从他们那里收到很多卡片。她认为这是一个让他们的重要日子变得有意义的好主意)，可以明确看出Lily喜欢写卡片的原因是为了让重要的日子变得有意义。故选C。
（2025七上·余姚期末） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Today is a sunny Saturday. 12-year-old Tim gets up early because he is excited for the weekend. His dad is always busy. But today he walks into his room with a big smile.
"Tim, how about going fishing today I prepare all the things for it," Dad says. And he shows Tim the fishing rods and the box.
"Wow! Great!" Tim jumps out of bed.
On the way to the lake, they sing their favorite songs in the car. When they get there, Tim watches his dad taking out the fishing rod. "Here, son, you try casting （投） out first," Dad says and hands Tim the rod.
Tim is a little clumsy （笨拙） at first, but Dad isn't angry with him. He shows him how to cast well. After some tries, Tim makes it.
Then they just sit there and enjoy the beautiful lake. After a while, Tim's rod is moving （移动）. "Dad! I think I get something!" he says excitedly.
Dad helps him, and there is a large fish on the rod. "Look at that, Tim! Your first catch today. Great job!" Dad gives him a high five.
When the sun starts to go down, they get five fish in total. On the way home, Tim says, "Dad, this is the best day. Thanks for spending time with me." Dad smiles and says, "Son, we'll do this often." At night, they cook the fish, eat it as a family and share today's stories. Tim can't wait to take the next fishing trip with his dad.
19．Why does Tim get up early today
A．Because he is busy today.
B．Because he can't sleep well.
C．Because he wants to help
D．Because he is excited for today.
20．Which is the right order of the following sentences
①They sing songs in the car. ②Dad shows Tim how to fish.
③They sit and enjoy the lake. ④Dad prepares the things for fishing.
A．②①④③ B．④②③① C．②④①③ D．④①②③
21．What is the best title of this passage
A．A Busy Saturday B．A Beautiful Lake
C．A Surprise Fishing Trip D．A Father and a Son
【答案】19．D
20．D
21．C
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文；细节理解；推理判断；标题选择
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了12岁的蒂姆在周六经历的一次惊喜钓鱼之旅。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂文章大意，然后从文中抓住相关语句，理解句意，最终选择正确答案。
19．细节理解题。根据12-year-old Tim gets up early because he is excited for the weekend.(12岁的蒂姆早早起床，因为他对周末感到兴奋)，可知蒂姆早早起床是因为他对周末感到兴奋。故选D。
20．推理判断题。根据文章内容首先Dad says. And he shows Tim the fishing rods and the box.(爸爸说，并给蒂姆看了鱼竿和盒子)，可知爸爸先准备了钓鱼的东西，即④是第一个；接着On the way to the lake, they sing their favorite songs in the car.可知在去湖边的路上，他们在车里唱着喜欢的歌，即①是第二个；然后He shows him how to cast well.可知他教蒂姆如何投好竿，即②是第三个；最后Then they just sit there and enjoy the beautiful lake.可知然后他们静静地坐在那里欣赏美丽的湖景，即③是第四个。因此，正确的顺序是④①②③。故选D。
21．标题选择题。根据文章可知主要讲述了蒂姆和父亲一起度过的一次惊喜的钓鱼之旅，从父亲提议去钓鱼、准备钓鱼用具、教蒂姆钓鱼，到他们一起享受湖景、钓到鱼，再到回家后的温馨时光，整个故事围绕这次钓鱼之旅展开。故选C。
（2025七上·余姚期末） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
①Do you know in school, we call teachers in very different ways in China and Western （西方） countries It's super interesting!
②In China, we show big respect （尊重） to our teachers. We always say "Teacher+ family name". In my class, our Chinese teacher is called Teacher Li. Every morning, when we start our class, we all stand up, look at her and say, "Good morning, Teacher Li!" It's like a happy rule （规则）. If we want to answer a question, we also say "Teacher Li" first and let her know we want to talk.
③In Western schools, kids often say "Mr. / Mrs.+ family name". My friend Tom in the US tells me about his school. His science teacher is Mr. Brown. Every day, before science class, Tom and his friends say"Good morning, Mr. Brown." And if they have a problem, they say "Mr. Brown, I'm stuck here." But there's also something cool! In after-school games or parties, students may just call the teacher by their first name. Tom says in a school party, they usually call their art teacher "Susan". They think it helps everyone feel like good friends.
④Why are there different ways Well, in China, we think teachers are very important, and we should respect them a lot. So, we use that formal （正式） way to call them. In the West, people like to be friendly so they sometimes use first names. It's very fun and important to know these differences.
22．Why do Chinese students call their teacher "Teacher+ family name"
A．To respect their teacher.
B．To keep the school rule.
C．To remember their teacher.
D．To be friends with their teacher.
23．When may the Western students call their teacher by their first name
A．In a formal talk. B．In a school party.
C．In a class meeting. D．In an English class.
24．How can you divide （分） the whole passage
A． B． C． D．
25．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The different classes in Chinese and Western schools.
B．The different problems in Chinese and Western schools.
C．The different ways of calling teachers in China and the West.
D．The different reasons for favorite teachers in China and the West.
【答案】22．A
23．B
24．D
25．C
【知识点】议论文；文化差异与文化自信；细节理解；文章结构；文章大意
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了中西方学生称呼老师的不同方式及其原因。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先浏览文章大意，然后读懂题意，从文中找到相关语句，最终选择正确选项。
22．细节理解题。根据In China, we show big respect to our teachers. We always say 'Teacher+ family name'.(在中国，我们对老师表现出极大的尊重。我们总是说老师+姓氏)，可知中国学生用老师+姓氏的方式称呼老师是为了表达对老师的尊重。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据In after-school games or parties, students may just call the teacher by their first name.(在课后游戏或聚会中，学生可能直接称呼老师的名字)，可知西方学生在课后活动或聚会中可能会直接称呼老师的名字。故选B。
24．文章结构题。根据文章可知第①段：总起，引出中西方称呼老师的方式不同这一话题；第②段：具体介绍中国学生称呼老师的方式；第③段：具体介绍西方学生称呼老师的方式；第④段：总结差异的原因，强调了解差异的意义。因此分段应为①/②③/④，故选D。
25．文章大意题。根据文章可知主要讨论了中西方学生在学校称呼老师的不同方式及其背后的文化原因。故选C。
五、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
（2025七上·余姚期末） 阅读下面写作思维导图，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项作为小标题（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入图中小题，并回答小题。
A. When is it B. Why do I like it C. What can I learn D. What's my favorite club E. What's the club room like
　26． 　 In my school, there are so many clubs, but my favorite one is the music club. My Favorite School Club 　27． 　 When I walk into the club room, I can see all kinds of musical instruments such as pianos, guitars and so on. On the wall are pictures of famous people. They make the room full of art.
　28． 　 In the club, I can learn to play different kinds of musical instruments. I can also learn to sing all kinds of songs in the club. When my classmates and I sing together, it feels like we are in a wonderful musical world. 　29． 　 In the music club, it is helpful to learn musical skills and make many new friends. It is also a very important part of my school life. I love this club so much.
What club do you want to join Why （不超过15 词）　30． 　
【答案】26．D；27．E；28．C；29．B；30．e. g. I want to join the sports club because I like playing ping-pong.
【知识点】教育类；应用文
【解析】【分析】本文以 "我最喜欢的学校俱乐部" 为主题，通过五个小标题展开：先点明最喜欢的是音乐俱乐部，接着描述俱乐部房间的环境，再介绍在俱乐部能学到的内容，最后解释喜欢的原因。文章条理清晰，展现了音乐俱乐部对 "我" 的意义，体现了学校俱乐部带来的收获与乐趣。
A.When is it 什么时候？
B.Why do I like it 我为什么喜欢它？
C.What can I learn 我能学到什么？
D.What's my favorite club 我最喜欢的俱乐部是什么？
E.What's the club room like 俱乐部的房间是什么样的？
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题目要求，然后从文中抓住关键词句，结合选项确定正确答案，最后逐一检查。
26．根据下文In my school,there are so many clubs, but my favorite one is the music club.(在我的学校，有很多俱乐部，但我最喜欢的是音乐俱乐部)，可知此句是在引出自己最喜欢的俱乐部，结合选项可知D选项What's my favorite club (我最喜欢的俱乐部是什么 )，符合题意，故选D。
27．根据下文When I walk into the club room, I can see all kinds of musical instruments such as pianos, guitars and so on. On the wall are pictures of famous people. They make the room full of art.(当我走进俱乐部房间时，我能看到各种各样的乐器，比如钢琴、吉他等等。墙上挂着名人的照片。它们让房间充满了艺术气息)，可知此段是在描述俱乐部房间的样子，结合选项可知E选项What's the club room like (俱乐部房间是什么样的 )，符合题意，故选E。
28．根据下文In the club, I can learn to play different kinds of musical instruments. I can also learn to sing all kinds of songs in the club.(在俱乐部里，我可以学习演奏不同种类的乐器。我也可以在俱乐部里学习唱各种各样的歌曲)，可知此段是在说在俱乐部能学到什么，结合选项可知C选项What can I learn (我能学到什么 )，符合题意，故选C。
29．根据下文In the music club, it is helpful to learn musical skills and make many new friends. It is also a very important part of my school life. I love this club so much.(在音乐俱乐部里，学习音乐技能和结交很多新朋友是很有帮助的。它也是我学校生活中非常重要的一部分。我非常喜欢这个俱乐部)，可知此段是在阐述喜欢音乐俱乐部的原因，结合选项可知B选项Why do I like it (我为什么喜欢它 )，符合题意，故选B。
30．题目问"你想加入什么俱乐部？为什么？"，回答需要先表明想加入的俱乐部，再说明原因，示例I want to join the sports club because I like playing ping-pong.(我想加入体育俱乐部因为我喜欢打乒乓球)，符合要求。故填I want to join the sports club because I like playing ping-pong.。
六、第三部分 语言运用（共五节，满分50分）第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
31．（2025七上·余姚期末） Which of the following has the same stress （重音） as the word "amazing" ()
A．Library. B．Another. C．Family. D．Beautiful.
【答案】B
【知识点】重音
【解析】【分析】句意：以下哪一项与"amazing"一词的重音相同？amazing的音标为/ me z /，重音在第二个音节，即me 部分。 A.Library音标/ la br ri/，重音在第一个音节，与amazing不同。B.Another音标为/ n (r)/，重音在第二个音节，与amazing的重音位置一致。C.Family音标为/ f m li/，重音在第一个音节，与amazing不同。D.Beautiful音标为/ bju t fl/，重音在第一个音节，与 amazing不同。只有Another的重音位置与amazing相同，故选B。
【点评】考查重音，注意根据音标确定重音。
32．（2025七上·余姚期末） —John, when does the second class begin Do you know
—Oh, listen! That's the ____. Let's go to class.
A．bell B．reason C．door D．watch
【答案】A
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——约翰，第二节课什么时候开始？你知道吗？——哦，听着！那是铃。我们去上课吧。A.铃声；B.原因；C.门；D.手表。根据Let's go to class.(我们去上课吧)，可知讲的是铃声，故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析，首先理解名词词义，然后根据关键词句Let's go to class.确定名词，理解句意。
33．（2025七上·余姚期末） —Meimei, what color do you like best
—____, the color of our national flag. It is the color of China.
A．Blue B．Yellow C．Red D．White
【答案】C
【知识点】不可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意：——梅梅，你最喜欢什么颜色？——红色，我们国旗的颜色。这是中国的颜色。A.蓝色；B.黄色；C.红色；D.白色。根据the color of our national flag. It is the color of China(我们国旗的颜色。这是中国的颜色)，可知是红色，故选C。
【点评】考查名词辨析，首先理解名词词义，然后根据关键词句the color of our national flag和It is the color of China确定名词，理解句意。
34．（2025七上·余姚期末） —Jay, how many horses can you see in Ningbo Youngor Zoo
—Let me ____. One, two, three, four, … ten horses.
A．read B．count C．spell D．listen
【答案】B
【知识点】及物动词；不及物动词
【解析】【分析】句意：——周，你在宁波雅戈尔动物园能看到多少匹马？——让我数一数。一、二、三、四……十匹马。A.读书；B.数数；C.拼写；D.听。根据One, two, three, four, … ten horses(一、二、三、四……十匹马)，可知讲的是数数，故选B。
【点评】考查动词辨析，首先理解动词词义，然后根据关键词句One, two, three, four, … ten horses.确定动词，理解句意。
35．（2025七上·余姚期末） —Excuse me. ____
—His office is in the teachers' building.
A．Can you help me B．What class is Binbin in
C．Where are you from D．Where's Mr. Chen's office
【答案】D
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】建议：——请问，陈先生的办公室在哪里？——他的办公室在教师大楼里。A.你能帮帮我吗？；B.彬彬在哪个班？；C.你来自哪里？；D.陈先生的办公室在哪里？。根据答语His office is in the teachers' building.(他的办公室在教师大楼里)，可知问的是办公室在哪里，故选D。
【点评】考查特殊疑问句，首先理解选项意思，然后根据答语His office is in the teachers' building.确定特殊疑问句，理解句意。
36．（2025七上·余姚期末） —Hey, Judy! Whose piano is this Is it yours
—No. It's my ____. We are twins, but we have different hobbies.
A．father's B．cousin's C．mother's D．sister's
【答案】D
【知识点】加 's/ ' 表示人或有生命的名词的所有格
【解析】【分析】句意：——嘿，朱迪！这是谁的钢琴？是你的吗？——不，是我姐姐的。我们是双胞胎，但我们有不同的爱好。A.爸爸的；B.堂姐的；C.妈妈的；D.姐姐的。根据We are twins,but we have different hobbies.(我们是双胞胎，但我们有不同的爱好)，可知讲的是钢琴是姐姐的，故选D。
【点评】考查名词所有格，首先理解选项区别，然后根据关键词句We are twins, but we have different hobbies.确定名词所有格，理解句意。
37．（2025七上·余姚期末） —Terry, do you know ____ Friday is my favorite school day
—Haha, I guess there is a music class on Friday. That's also my favorite subject.
A．why B．how C．which D．whose
【答案】A
【知识点】特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】句意：———泰瑞，你知道为什么星期五是我最喜欢的上学日吗？——哈哈，我想星期五有音乐课。这也是我最喜欢的科目。A.为什么，提问原因；B.怎样，提问方式；C.哪一个；D.谁的。根据I guess there is a music class on Friday.(我想星期五有音乐课），可知周五音乐课是泰瑞喜欢周五的原因，所以用why，故选A。
【点评】考查疑问词辨析，首先理解疑问词区别，然后根据关键词句I guess there is a music class on Friday.确定疑问词，理解句意。
38．（2025七上·余姚期末） —Do you want to join our robotic club
——Sure. I can work well with my hands and ____ new ideas.
A．get up B．put up C．think up D．clean up
【答案】C
【知识点】短语辨析
【解析】【分析】句意：——你想加入我们的机器人俱乐部吗？——当然。我能用双手很好地工作，想出新的想法。A.起床；B.张贴；C.提出；D.打扫干净。new ideas新想法，根据I can work well with my hands(我能用双手很好地工作)，结合选项可知大街上想出新的想法，故选C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，首先理解短语意思，然后根据关键词句I can work well with my hands和句意确定正确答案。
39．（2025七上·余姚期末） —Hi, Lin Hui! When do you usually have breakfast
—At seven. But ____ I have breakfast, I brush my teeth and take a shower at six forty.
A．before B．after C．when D．while
【答案】A
【知识点】after引导的时间状语从句；时间介词by, before的用法比较；从属连词when, while, as的用法比较
【解析】【分析】句意：———嗨，林辉！你通常什么时候吃早餐？——七点钟。但在吃早餐之前，我六点四十分刷牙洗澡。A.在......之前；B.在......之后；C.当......时候；D.当......时候。I have breakfast我吃早饭；I brush my teeth and take a shower at six forty我六点四十分刷牙洗澡，结合选项可知讲的是在吃早餐之前，我刷牙洗澡，所以用before，故选A。
【点评】考查连词辨析，首先理解连词词义，然后根据关键词句I have breakfast, I brush my teeth and take a shower at six forty.和句意确定连词。
40．（2025七上·余姚期末） —Hi, Mike. You look healthy （健康） and strong! How can you make it
—Well, you know the saying, "____"
A．Interest is the best teacher.
B．Early to bed, early to rise.
C．To plan time is to save time.
D．Every birthday is a gift of life.
【答案】B
【知识点】谚语
【解析】【分析】句意：——嗨，迈克。你看起来健康强壮！你怎么能做到？——好吧，你知道俗话说，"早睡早起。"A.兴趣是最好的老师；B.早睡早起；C.计划时间就是节省时间；D.每一个生日都是生命的礼物。根据You look healthy(健康)and strong!(你看起来健康强壮)，结合选项可知讲的是健康强壮的原因是早睡早起，故选B。
【点评】考查谚语，首先理解选项意思，然后根据关键词句You look healthy(健康)and strong!和句意确定答案。
七、第三部分 语言运用（共五节，满分50分）第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
（2025七上·余姚期末） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Lisa is a 13-year-old girl. She lives with her parents and her brother Ben in the US. Lisa has a hobby. She 41． buying things. When there's a big sale, she buys a lot. In the eyes of her parents, she is a shopaholic （购物狂）. "Shopping makes me 42． ," says Lisa.
Today is 25th November. It's Black Friday, a famous shopping festival. Big 43． is going on everywhere. Lisa's very excited 44． her mom will drive Ben and her to the new shopping center. Before Lisa goes out, her father gives her $200 as a reward （奖励） for doing well in her study. Lisa wants to buy each of her family a gift 45． the money.
Lisa likes looking at new clothes at the shopping center. She sees a pink dress in a shop. She asks, "Excuse me. How 46． is that pink dress "
"$60," the saleswoman answers.
"That's too high," says Lisa.
"And how about this yellow one It's 47． $45."
"That's better. I'll take it," says Lisa. Lisa also spends $50 buying a pair of shoes for her mother.
Ben likes 48． , so Lisa buys him a sports T-shirt. It's only $30.
"What can I buy for Dad, Mom " Lisa asks.
Lisa's mom looks at ties （领带） and says, "How about that blue tie Your father has a black tie, but it's too old."
"Good 49． ! The tie is $100, but we can get a 75% discount （折扣） today. I'll take it," says Lisa.
When 50． get home, Lisa gives her father the gift. Her father is very surprised and happy.
41．A． likes B． stops C． means D． finishes
42．A． sad B． happy C． angry D． surprised
43．A． day B． sale C． news D． problem
44．A． and B． but C． so D． because
45．A． for B． from C． with D． about
46．A． long B． big C． much D． old
47．A． only B． also C． even D． not
48．A． playing chess B． doing sports
C． drawing pictures D． taking photos
49．A． job B． luck C． idea D． morning
50．A． I B． we C． you D． they
【答案】41．A；42．B；43．B；44．D；45．C；46．C；47．A；48．B；49．C；50．D
【知识点】故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了13岁美国女孩丽莎是个购物狂，在黑色星期五这一天，父亲奖励她200美元让她给家人买礼物，她用这笔钱在购物中心为妈妈、弟弟和爸爸精心挑选了合适的礼物，回家后父亲对礼物感到惊喜又开心，展现了丽莎享受购物以及家人间温馨的情感。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
41．句意：她喜欢买东西。A.likes喜欢；B.stops停止；C.means意味着；D.finishes完成。根据后文When there's a big sale,she buys a lot. In the eyes of her parents, she is a shopaholic(购物狂)(当有大减价时，她会买很多东西。在父母眼里，她是个购物狂)，可知她热衷于购物，故选A。
42．句意："购物让我开心，"丽莎说。A.sad伤心的；B.happy开心的；C.angry生气的；D.surprised惊讶的。通常喜欢购物的人会觉得购物能带来愉悦的感受，happy表示"开心的"，与喜欢购物这一行为相契合，能体现出购物给她带来的积极情绪。故选B。
43．句意：今天是11月25日，是著名的购物节黑色星期五。到处都在进行大促销。A.day日子；B.sale促销；C.news新闻；D.problem问题。根据It's Black Friday,a famous shopping festival.可知黑色星期五是知名的购物促销节日，sale有"促销、大减价"的意思，big sale大促销，符合黑色星期五到处有折扣活动的特点。故选B。
44．句意：丽莎非常兴奋，因为她妈妈将开车带她和本去新的购物中心。A.and和，表示并列；B.but但是，表示转折；C.so所以，表示结果；D.because因为，表示原因。Lisa's very excitedher丽莎非常兴奋，mom will drive Ben and her to the new shopping center她妈妈将开车带她和本去新的购物中心， 这里前后句存在因果关系，丽莎兴奋的原因是妈妈要带她和本去购物中心，because表示"因为"，用于引导原因状语从句，符合逻辑。故选D。
45．句意：丽莎想用这笔钱给她的每个家人买一份礼物。A.for为了；B.from来自；C.with用；D.about关于。根据 Lisa wants to buy each of her family a gift(丽莎想给她家每个人买一份礼物)，结合选项可知讲的是用钱买礼物，故选C。
46．句意：她问道："打扰一下。那条粉色裙子多少钱？"A.long长的；B.big大的；C.much多少，接不可数名词，用于问价格；D.old老的、旧的。根据后文售货员回答$60可知丽莎是在询问裙子的价格，how much用于询问价格，所以这里选much。故选C。
47．句意："那这条黄色的呢？它仅仅45美元。"A.only仅仅、只；B.also也；C.even甚至；D.not不。前面丽莎觉得粉色裙子60美元太贵，售货员推荐黄色裙子时说"only"（仅仅），强调黄色裙子价格相对较低，更符合丽莎的心理预期。故选A。
48．句意：本喜欢做运动，所以丽莎给他买了一件运动T恤。A.playing chess下象棋；B.doing sports做运动；C.drawing pictures画画；D.taking photos拍照。根据so Lisa buys him a sports T-shirt.(所以丽莎给他买了一件运动T恤)，可以推断出本喜欢做运动，故选B。
49．句意："好主意！这条领带100美元，但是今天我们可以打七五折。我买了，"丽莎说。A.job工作；B.luck运气；C.idea主意、想法；D.morning早上。根据How about that blue tie (那条蓝色领带怎么样？)，妈妈提出给爸爸买蓝色领带，丽莎觉得这个提议不错，Good idea!是常用的表达，意思是"好主意"，体现出丽莎对妈妈提议的认可。故选C。
50．句意：当他们到家时，丽莎把礼物给了她爸爸。A.I我第一人称单数；B.we我们，第一人称复数；C.you你、你们，第二人称；D.they他们，第三人称复数。前文提到是妈妈开车带丽莎和本去购物，所以这里回家的是他们三个人，they指代丽莎、本和妈妈，故选D。
八、第三部分 语言运用（共五节，满分50分）第三节 语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
（2025七上·余姚期末） 仔细观察下列每组单词的读音，选出划线部分读音与众不同的一个选项。
51．
A．kilo B．life C．fine D．bike
52．
A．duck B．unit C．hut D．much
53．
A．sad B．fast C．easy D．this
54．
A．fork B．sport C．short D．work
55．
A．then B．that C．three D．these
【答案】51．A
52．B
53．C
54．D
55．C
【知识点】元音字母的读音；元音字母组合的读音；辅音字母组合的读音
【解析】【点评】考查辨音，注意平时识记单词的发音。
51．A.kilo/ ki l /千克，划线部分i发/i /；B.life/la f/生活，划线部分i发/a /；C.fine/fa n/好的，划线部分i发/a /；D.bike/ba k/自行车，划线部分i发/a /。A选项中i的发音与其他三项不同，故选A。
52．A.duck/d k/鸭子，划线部分u发/ /；B.unit/ ju n t/单元，划线部分u发/ju /；C.hut/h t/受伤，划线部分u发/ /；D.much/m t /许多，划线部分u发/ /。B选项中u的发音与其他三项不同，故选B。
53．A.sad/s d/伤心的，划线部分s发/s/；B.fast/fɑ st/迅速地，划线部分s发/s/；C.easy/ i zi/简单的，划线部分s发/z/；D.this/ s/这个，划线部分s发/s/。C选项中s的发音与其他三项不同，故选C。
54．A.fork/f k/叉子，划线部分or发/ /；B.sport/sp t/体育，划线部分or发/ /；C.short/ t/短的，划线部分or发/ /；D.work/w k/工作，划线部分or发/ /。D选项中or的发音与其他三项不同，故选D。
55．A.then/ en/然后，划线部分th发/ /；B.that/ t/那个，划线部分th发/ /；C.three/θri /3，划线部分th发/θ/；D.these/ i z/这些，划线部分th发/ /。C选项中th的发音与其他三项不同，故选C。
九、第三部分 语言运用（共五节，满分50分）第四节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。
（2025七上·余姚期末）将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次
learn about seven both useful break
Victory Middle School is a big and popular school in Finland. There are 2,200 students and 190 teachers in it. Steve and Jack are in the 　56． 　grade. Their school day begins at 9:00 and finishes at 15:30. Each lesson is 45 minutes long and there is a 　57． 　between lessons. This term, they have nine subjects. Steve likes IT best and he thinks it is 　58． 　. But Jack likes history best because he can 　59． 　 the past. Their favorite place is the sports field. They are 　60． 　members of the sports club. And they love playing football together.
【答案】56．seventh；57．break；58．useful；59．learn；60．about
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了芬兰胜利中学的基本情况。
learn about了解；seven7；both两者都；useful有用的；break休息。
【点评】考查选词填空，首先识记所给单词的词义及词性，然后结合句意和单词的语法确定正确答案。
56．句意：史蒂夫和杰克在七年级。grade年级，结合选项可知讲的是他们在七年级，seven7，基数词，the后面用序数词，seven的序数词是seventh第七，故填seventh。
57．句意：每节课45分钟，课间有休息时间。a后面用可数名词单数，结合句子可知讲的是课间休息符合题意，brea休息，可数名词，a break between lessons课间休息，固定搭配，故填break。
58．句意：史蒂夫最喜欢信息技术课，他认为这门课很有用。be动词is后面用形容词，根据 Steve likes IT best(Steve最喜欢信息技术)，可知他认为这门课是有用的，useful有用的，形容词，故填useful。
59．句意：但杰克最喜欢历史，因为他能了解过去。情态动词can后面用动词原形，根据Jack likes history best(杰克最喜欢历史)，可知讲的是杰克学习历史可以了解过去，learn about了解，固定搭配，故填learn about。
60．句意：他们都是体育俱乐部的成员。根据后句And they love playing football together.(他们喜欢一起踢足球)，结合选项可知讲的是史蒂夫和杰克两人共同加入了体育俱乐部，both两者都，代词，故填both。
（2025七上·余姚期末） B. 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。
Do you know Li Ziqi Many people know her because she makes lots of 　61． 　（特殊） short videos （短视频） and posts them to Douyin. She lives in a small but beautiful 　62． 　（村庄） with her grandmother.
In her videos, she shows us many 　63． 　 （日常的） things. She plants kinds of vegetables and fruits in a 　64． 　（院子） in different seasons. She also keeps many animals like chickens and ducks on her farm. It is　65． 　 （在...对面） from her house. She looks after them very well.
Li Ziqi is 　66． 　 （真正地） good at cooking Chinese food. She makes delicious dishes with the vegetables she grows or gets from 　67． 　 （自然）. Also, she can make beautiful handicrafts （手工艺品）. For example, she　68． 　（收集） silk ribbon （丝带） and changes it into flowers.
Her videos make us 　69． 　（注意到; 意识到） our rich traditional culture （传统文化） and fall in love with it. Also, they let 　70． 　（更多） people around the world know about China better. Li helps the Chinese traditional culture come to life.
【答案】61．special；62．village；63．daily/ everyday；64．yard；65．across；66．lly；67．nature；68．collects；69．notice；70．more
【知识点】记叙文；人物传记
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了李子柒及其短视频。
【点评】考查单词拼写，首先根据所给汉语提示确定单词，然后结合语法确定单词正确形式，最后逐一核查。
61．句意：很多人知道李子柒，因为她制作了很多特殊的短视频并发布到抖音上。特殊用special，形容词，修饰名词videos，故填special。
62．句意：她和奶奶住在一个小而美丽的村庄里。村庄用village，可数名词，a后面用可数名词单数，故填village。
63．句意：在她的视频里，她向我们展示了很多日常的事情。日常的用daily/everyday，形容词，修饰名词things，故填daily/everyday。
64．句意：她在院子里按不同季节种植各种蔬菜和水果。院子用yard，可数名词，a后面用可数名词单数，故填yard。
65．句意：农场在她家对面。在......对面用across from，固定搭配，故填across。
66．句意：李子柒真的很擅长做中国菜。真地用really，副词，修饰形容词good，故填really。
67．句意：例如，她收集丝带并把它们做成花。自然用nature，不可数名词，故填nature。
68．句意：例如，她收集丝带并把它们做成花。收集用collect，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数she，所以collect用单三式collects，故填collects。
69．句意：她的视频让我们意识到我们丰富的传统文化，并爱上它。注意到、意识到用notice，实义动词，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，固定搭配，所以notice用原形，故填notice。
70．句意：此外，它们让世界上更多的人更好地了解中国。更多用more，修饰可数名词复数people，故填more。
十、第三部分 语言运用（共五节，满分50分）第五节 连词成句（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
71．（2025七上·余姚期末） the green is grass（连词成句）
　 　
【答案】The grass is green.
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯
【解析】【分析】 the冠词，后面接名词；green绿色的；is是，做谓语；grass玻璃，名词，做主语。根据句末标点可知是陈述句，句意：这个玻璃是绿色的。the grass这个玻璃；be green是绿色的，故填The grass is green.
【点评】考查连词成句，首先根据词义和标点确定句意，然后根据句意确定句子。
72．（2025七上·余姚期末） PLA is Day when China's（连词成句）
　 　
【答案】When is China's PLA Day
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；特殊疑问句
【解析】【分析】PLA解放军；is是；Day日子；when什么时候，特殊疑问词；China's中国的。根据句末标点可知是特殊疑问句，句意：什么时候是中国解放军日？China's PLA Day中国解放军日，固定搭配，做主语；句子是特殊疑问句，结构是特殊疑问词+一般疑问句，询问日期用When+be+主语 ，故填When is China's PLA Day
【点评】考查连词成句，首先根据词义和标点确定句意，然后根据句意确定句子，最后理解特殊疑问句的变化规则。
73．（2025七上·余姚期末） always me she story a reads（连词成句）
　 　
【答案】She always reads me a story.
【知识点】表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；固定搭配
【解析】【分析】always总是；me我，宾格，作宾语；she她，主格，做主语；story故事，可数名词单数；a冠词，后面用单数名词；reads读书。根据句末标点可知是陈述句，句意：她总是给我读故事。read sb. a story给某人读故事，sb.用宾格，reads me a story给我读故事，故填She always reads me a story.
【点评】考查连词成句，首先根据词义和标点确定句意，然后根据句意确定句子，最后识记固定搭配read sb. a story。
74．（2025七上·余姚期末） party the buy let's for something（连词成句）
　 　
【答案】Let's buy something for the party.
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】party聚会；the冠词；buy买；let's让我们；for给；something一些东西。根据句末标点可知是陈述句，句意：让我们为聚会买一些东西。buy sth. for...给......买......，固定搭配，the party聚会；let's do sth.让我们做某事，固定搭配，所以buy用原形。故填Let's buy something for the party.
【点评】考查连词成句，首先根据词义和标点确定句意，然后根据句意确定句子，最后识记固定搭配buy sth. for...和let's do sth.。
75．（2025七上·余姚期末） there in lockers classroom any are the（连词成句）
　 　
【答案】Are there any lockers in the classroom
【知识点】一般疑问句
【解析】【分析】there那里；in在......里面。介词；lockers储物柜，可数名词复数；classroom教室；any一些；are是；the冠词。句意：教室里有一些储物柜吗？there be有......，固定搭配；in the classroom在教室里，固定搭配；there be句型的一般疑问句把be动词放在there前面，其他部分按照原先顺序照抄，some变为any，一二人称相互转化；any lockers一些储物柜，故填Are there any lockers in the classroom
【点评】考查连词成句，首先根据词义和标点确定句意，然后根据句意确定句子，最后识记there be句型的一般疑问句。
十一、第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
76．（2025七上·余姚期末） Smart Mind英语机构正在为"Fun Weekend"的主题研学活动招募成员。假如你是李华，请你根据海报中的两项活动，选择一个，写一篇自我介绍的英语文章报名参加并说明选择该活动的理由。
注意：1. 短文只需选取海报中一项活动，适当增加内容，使语句通顺、连贯；
2. 文中不得出现与你身份相关的真实信息；
3. 词数70左右；文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am interested in
【答案】One possible version:
Sample 1
Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am interested in Delicious Foods in Warm Winter.
I am a 13-year-old girl in Grade Seven. My favorite subject is English and I always get good grades in it. I am good at cooking and I can make delicious dishes for my family. My parents often praise me as a good cook.
I want to take part in Delicious Foods in Warm Winter because I am fond of cooking and want to learn more. Besides, I am free on Saturday.
At last, I hope I can join you.
(85 words)
Sample 2
Hello! My name is Li Hua. I am interested in Helpful Hands in Warm Winter.
I am a 13-year-old girl in Grade Seven. My favorite subject is English and I always get good grades in it. I often help my classmates with English at school. At home, I usually help my parents do housework.
I want to take part in Helpful Hands in Warm Winter because I am always ready to help others. I want to make more friends, too. Besides, I am free on Sunday.
At last, I hope I can join you.
(84 words)
【知识点】提纲作文；表示目前存在的状态、性质或经常发生的动作或习惯；教育类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，主要介绍研学活动。时态是一般现在时，首先介绍自己对哪个活动感兴趣；然后介绍自己的情况；最后介绍选择该活动的原因。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文一：作文都紧密围绕海报中的活动展开，在自我介绍中自然地融入与活动相关的个人能力和兴趣，使选择活动的理由具有合理性和说服力内容丰富：除了介绍个人基本信息，还增加了在学校和家庭中的具体表现，如帮助同学学英语、帮父母做家务等，使人物形象更加丰满。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如介绍自己选择活动的原因My favorite subject is English and I always get good grades in it. I am good at cooking and I can make delicious dishes for my family. My parents often praise me as a good cook.；状语从句I want to take part in Delicious Foods in Warm Winter because I am fond of cooking and want to learn more.Besides, I am free on Saturday.；宾语从句At last, I hope I can join you.等。连词because、and的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
作文二：结构清晰：清晰的段落划分使文章层次分明，易于阅读和理解，符合英语写作的基本要求。内容充实：在有限的篇幅内，详细地介绍了自己的情况并充分说明了选择活动的理由，使文章具有一定的深度和内涵。语言简洁：用简洁的语言表达了丰富的信息，没有过多的冗长句子和复杂词汇，适合作为一篇自我介绍的短文。好词好句的运用为文章增色不少，如介绍自己选择活动的原因My favorite subject is English and I always get good grades in it. I often help my classmates with English at school. At home, I usually help my parents do housework.；状语从句I want to take part in Helpful Hands in Warm Winter because I am always ready to help others.；比较级I want to make more friends, too.；宾语从句At last, I hope I can join you.等。连词because、and运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
1 / 1

展开更多......

收起↑