资源简介

/ 让教学更有效 高效备考 | 英语学科
Unit8 Section A
一、重要词汇
序号 英文 词性 中文
1 Communication n 表达；沟通交流
2 Sign n/v 手势，标签；签名
3 Rehearsal n 排演
4 Local adj/n 当地的；本地人
5 Argue v 争论
6 Prefer v 比较喜欢
7 Calm adj 镇静的
8 Chance n 机会
9 Difficulty n 困难
10 Seriously adv 严肃地；认真地
11 Continue v 持续
12 Expression n 表达
13 Meeting n 会议
14 Training n 训练
重要短语
序号 英文 中文
1 Show sb around 带某人游览
2 Make up（with sb） 与……言归于好
3 In person 亲自
4 Worry about 为……担心
5 Drop sb a line 给……写信
6 By chance 偶然
7 Be careful with 小心
8 Stay clam 冷静
9 Have difficulties in 在……方面有困难
10 Talk on the phone 打电话
词性转化
Communication（n）交流—communicate（v）沟通
Prefer（v）更喜欢—（n）preference偏爱—（adj）preferable喜欢的
Difficulty（n）困难—difficult（adj）困难的
Separate（adj）各自的—separately（adv）各自地
Born（adj）天生的—birth（n）出生
Expression（n）表达—express（v）表达
Meeting（n）会议—meet（v）遇见
Seriously（adv）严肃地；严重地—serious（adj）严肃的；严重的
Training（n）训练—train（v）训练
重要句型
1.Sometimes my friends and I argue but don't know how to make up
有时候我和朋友们吵架了，但不知道怎么和好。
2.If you want to solve the problem, a face - to - face talk usually works the best.
如果你想解决问题，面对面交流通常效果最好。
3.Some of you may prefer texting, but it takes longer and can make things worse if you're not careful with your words.
你们中有些人可能更喜欢发短信，但这会花更长时间，而且如果你们措辞不当，还会让事情交得更糟。
If you stay calm and say sorry, it will help. If it is still hard to talk, just call your friend翻译 如果你保持冷静并道歉，会有帮助的。如果还是很难沟通，只需打电话给你的朋友
Meet when you're both ready
等你们俩都准备好的时候再见面。
If you can't reach him by phone, try texting.
如果你无法通过电话联系到他，试试发短信。
If things go well, we will see all those old faces again.
如果一切进展顺利，我们将会再次见到所有那些老熟人。
If you think you can come, drop me a line and I will give you all the details about the reunion
如果你觉得你能来，给我留个言，我会把聚会的所有细节都告诉你。
If条件状语从句
（1）含义:表示“如果……，就……”，用来描述一个条件和它的结果。
（2）结构:If+从句(一般现在时)，主句(will 情态动词+动词原形)
Eg：If you stay calm, it will help.
If you play games with her, you might get tired.
If you feel tired, you should have a rest如果你觉得累，就应该休息
否定形式: If+主语 +don't /doesn't+动词原形，主句不变。
If she doesn't study hard,she will fail the exam,如果她不努力学习，就会考试不及格。
辨别:
宾语从句中if表示“是否”(相当于 whether)
I don't know if he will come,我不知道他是否会来。
单词拼写
1．Our new p________ who teaches maths is very kind to students.
2．Joining the English club gives us many c________ to meet new friends.
3．He p________ reading books at home to going out last weekend.
4．The teacher showed the new students a________ the school yesterday.
5．It is important to keep c________ when we are in danger.
6．Don’t ________ (争吵) with your parents about that thing, please.
7．The school football team is used to ________ (训练) on the school playground every Friday afternoon.
8．You needn’t take these shows ________ (认真地).
9．He got the ________ (机会) of joining the school team.
10．I’m sorry to hear that the boy is ________ ill. (严重的)
二、适当形式填空
11．________ (meet) new friends makes school life more colourful.
12．Amy is such a kind and ________ (help) girl that I am lucky to have a friend like her.
13．The old couple always care for each other and there aren’t ________(argue) between them.
14．If he ________ (pick) you up, please tell me.
15．Good ________ (communicate) can help us understand each other better.
三、完形填空
请先阅读下面短文掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Do you often talk with your parents about your problems When you talk to them, will they 16 you carefully, believe what you say and agree with you
It has 17 to do with both you and your parents. Some parents are easy to 18 to, and they are great listeners, but some are hard to walk close to. As communication is a two-way street, the way you talk can bring 19 results. So you should follow the advice below.
Be 20 . Tell your parents about what you think, feel, and want as clearly as possible. They will be more helpful if they 21 what you mean and what’s really going on.
Make your parents believe you. If you’re 22 honest, your parents will believe what you say. However, if you hardly (几乎不) tell them the truth, it will be difficult for them to believe you.
Try not to argue. 23 you don’t agree with your parents, can you see things from your 24 side If both you and your parents think for each other, you will be able to talk in a 25 way.
16．A．worry about B．look after C．cheer for D．listen to
17．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
18．A．dance B．talk C．sing D．walk
19．A．special B．great C．same D．different
20．A．easy B．lucky C．clear D．glad
21．A．know B．change C．choose D．discuss
22．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．seldom
23．A．If B．Because C．Before D．But
24．A．mother’s B．parents’ C．father’s D．teachers’
25．A．strange B．usual C．secret D．friendly
四、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Alice and Judy are best friends. Last Sunday, Alice had 26． (difficult) finishing her homework and wanted to copy Judy’s. But Judy refused. Alice had 27． argument with Judy. They didn’t talk to each other for a few days. Alice didn’t know how to solve her maths problem and she wondered if she could get on well 28． her friend again.
Yesterday afternoon, she saw a cool boy 29． (play) the violin happily by the road. The music sounded so nice that she stopped. 30． Alice didn’t know what music he was playing, it made her feel better. After he finished the music, Alice walked over to him and said, “Thank you for your beautiful music. It gets me out of the 31． (real) bad mood (心情).” Then she took out some money and gave it to him. To her 32． (surprised), the boy asked her to take the money back. He explained that he wasn't making money by playing the violin. He just wanted to help others. He hoped that the wonderful music could make people feel 33． (relax) and happy. Then Alice told him about her trouble.
He said, “You should learn to smile even if you are in difficulty. Listening to music is helpful. So why not 34． (listen) to music as often as possible Never lose heart. Believe in your friend. She has her reasons. Believe in 35． (you), everything will go well.”
Hearing these words, Alice went home with a smile. She believed she could make it.
五、阅读理解
In our daily lives, good interpersonal (人际的) communication skills are very important. They help us make friends, get along with classmates, and work well with others. Here are some useful tips to improve your communication skills.
● Remember others’ names. When you meet someone new, try to remember his name. You can repeat the name in your mind or connect him to something. For example, if you meet a boy named Tom wearing a black cap, think “Tom in a black cap”. Using their names later shows you care.
● Find suitable topics. Start with simple things like the weather, “It’s rainy. Do you like the rain ” or sports, “Did you see the football match The winning goal was great!” News or a funny joke can also work. Find something both of you like.
● Be a good listener. When someone talks, put away your phone, look at them, and nod sometimes. This shows you are interested and makes them feel respected (受尊敬的) . People will like talking to you if you listen well.
●Keep smiling. A warm smile can make communication easier. When you meet someone especially for the first time, smile sincerely. It shows you are friendly and helps break the ice.
●Be honest. Honesty is a key to good relationships. Always tell the truth. If you don’t know something, just say so. No one likes a dishonest person.
● Keep your promise. If you promise to meet a friend, please be on time. If you need to change plans, tell them early. People will trust you more.
●By following these tips, you can improve your interpersonal communication skills and build better relationships with the people around you.
36．Why is it important to remember people’s names
A．Because it makes you look smart.
B．Because it shows you are friendly.
C．Because it makes others feel you care.
D．Because it helps you make more friends quickly.
37．What can help start a good conversation
a. Sharing a funny story about your pet.
b. Talking about the food you ate yesterday.
c. Complaining about your busy schoolwork.
d. Discussing a new movie you both might be interested in.
A．ac B．ad C．bc D．bd
38．What does “break the ice” in the fifth paragraph mean
A．Make people feel cold. B．Make the ice break into pieces.
C．Make a hole in the ice. D．Make people get closer together.
B
Host: As we know, the British have been sending cards since the 19th century. They spend about 1,700,000,000 pounds on cards every year. However, the number of people sending cards and letters is falling. More than 30 percent of UK children have never sent or received a handwritten letter. Should the tradition of sending cards and letters be stopped
Group A:
We live in a fast-developing world and using snail mail is unnecessary. Making paper uses lots of energy and some cards are hard to recycle. It’s bad for the environment. What’s more, cards are expensive to buy and so is posting. Nowadays, we usually use our phones and computers because they are quick, easy and free. Traditional cards and letters are out of date. They are not young people’s cup of tea. It’s no surprise that most of them end up as litter. Group B:
The tradition has been around for hundreds of years and should stay. Sending a handwritten letter or carefully chosen card shows that you care. Phone messages and emails are quick and easy, but they seem to carry less feeling. Sending letters is good for children because it is a chance to practice writing skills. Also, it’s fun! Receiving post makes you feel special and it’s important if someone lives far away or is lonely—just imagine a birthday without cards!
39．What’s the discussion mainly about
A．When the British send cards and letters.
B．Whether the British should keep the tradition.
C．Why the British like sending cards and letters.
D．How the British send each other cards.
40．Which picture can show the meaning of the underlined word “snail”
A． B． C． D．
41．What does Group A think of sending cards
A．Free but slow.
B．Fast but expensive.
C．Wasteful and expensive.
D．Fast but wasteful.
42．Which of the following facts directly caused the discussion
A．People have different opinions.
B．Fewer British people send cards and letters.
C．The British spend too much money on cards and letters.
D．Sending cards is a necessary practice for the British.
六、补全对话
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hi, Linda. You look sad. 43．
B: Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.
A: 44．
B: Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.
A:45．. I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.
B: Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem Can you give me some advice
A: Of course. 46．
B: No. I don’t often talk with her. We often argue,
A: I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a talk with your mother.
B: 47．. Thanks for your advice.
参考答案
一、1.professor 2.chances 3.preferred 4.around 5.clam 6.argue 7.training 8.seriously 9.chance 10.serious
二、11.Meeting 12.helpful 13.arguments 14.picks munication
三、16-25 DABDC ABABD
四、26-28 CBD 29-32 BACB
五、33.difficulty 34.an 35.with 36.playing 37.Although 38.really 39.surprise 40.relaxed
listen 42.yourself
六、1.What's the matter/hat’s wrong (with you)/What happened
Why ( doesn't your mother allow you to listen to it)
I don't think so/l don't agree with her (your mother)
Do you often talk with your mother
OK. I will
试卷第1页，共3页

展开更多......

收起↑