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Unit8 Section B
一、重要词汇
序号 英文 词性 中文
1 Nervous adj 紧张的
2 Tip n/v 指点；给小费
3 Point n/v 观点；指向
4 Surely adv 想必；必定
5 Personal adj 个人的
6 Pay v 付费
7 Attention n 注意
8 Offer v 提供
9 Reasonable adj 公平的；合理的
10 Medium n 媒介
11 Cost n 费用
12 Benefit n/v 益处；对……有益处
13 Honour n/v 荣幸；表彰
14 Opening adj/n 开篇的；开始
15 Closing adj/n 结尾的；结束
16 Sentence n/v 句子;判决
17 Date n/v 日期；注明日期
重要短语
序号 英文 中文
1 Drop sb a line 给……写信
2 Show interest in 对……表现出兴趣
3 Argue with sb 与某人争论
4 Move on to sth 换话题
5 Find out 查明；弄清
6 Pay attention to 注意；关注
7 By yourself 行为自然
8 Social media 社交媒体
9 Keep……away from 使某人不接近
10 Take place 发生；进行
11 Benefit from 从……获取
词性转化
Surely（adv）想必—sure（adj）想必的
Personal（adj）个人的—（n）person人
Pay（v）付费—payment（n）付款
Reasonable（adj）合理的；公平的—reason（n）理由
Benefit（v）使收益—beneficial（adj）有利益的
重要句型
1.If you are a good listener, you will find some good points to ask questions about.
如果你是个善于倾听的人，你会发现一些可用来提问的优点
However, it is impolite to ask someone's age, weight, or other personal information翻译:然而，询问别人的年龄、体重或其他个人信息是不礼貌的
But don't just pretend to be nice, because people can find out you are not telling the truth.
但不要只是假装友善，因为人们能发现你没有说实话
Pay attention to your body language, Sometimes it is just as important as your words.
注意你的肢体语言。有时它和你的话语一样重要
The event is an excellent opportunity for students, parents, and teachers to hear opinions and ideas.
此次活动对学生、家长和教师而言，是聆听观点与想法的绝佳机会。
6.If you can spare the time to give a speech on teenagers' communication skills. we are sure the students will benefit a lot from you.
如果您能抽出时间，就青少年沟通技巧发表演讲，我们确信学生们会从您这儿获益良字，
It would be a great honour to have you speak at our school
您能在我们学校演讲，将是我们学校的极大荣幸
单词拼写
1．If we _________ (继续) cutting down trees, birds will have nowhere to live.
2．He ______ (小心地) put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office.
3．My parents often ________ (争吵；争论) with each other. It makes me upset.
4．Through my ________ (交流) with him, I’ve understand it from different views.
5．Yesterday Mike ________ (提供) his seat to an old woman on the bus.
6．He listened to the teacher with ________ (注意力).
7．When I speak English, I always feel ________ (紧张的).
8．Please leave us alone. We have something ________ (私人的) to discuss.
9．Can you make more ________ by using the word “leave” (句子)
10．It is meaningful for us to work as ________ (社会的) workers when we have time.
二、适当形式填空
11．You should listen to the teacher ________ (careful) in class.
12．The ________ (open) ceremony of the school sports meeting was very exciting.
13．Sometimes a small ________ (understand) can cause big problems.
14．This is a ________ (person) matter, so keep it to yourself.
15．It’s ________ (polite) to laugh at others when they make mistakes.
16．If you meet a ________ (strange) on the street, don’t talk to him.
17．The police asked several people some questions about the accident and learned the ________ (true).
18．Do you mind my _________ (close) the door It’s pretty cold outside.
19．His facial _________ (express) showed that he was in a lot of pain.
20．Team sports help to develop a child’s ________ skills. (society)
三、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
It is time for Mrs. Brown’s class. Mrs. Brown 21． (ask) her students a question: Do 22． (smartphone) bring us closer together or drive (迫使) us further apart The students show great interest 23． the discussion. Let’s listen to what they are saying.
David:
I think smartphones drive us further apart. When you sit in a busy restaurant, watch the guests 24． (wait) for their meals. You will see almost everyone looking at the screen of 25． (they) smartphone. They don’t talk much to one another. Although smartphones are 26． (help) in our everyday lives, we should not have all our 27． (communicate) behind a screen. We also need eye contact (眼神交流) and face-to-face talks.
Alice:
28． my opinion, smartphones bring us closer together. When my family 29． (move) to Qingdao last year, I had to 30． (leave) my friends in Nanjing. But smartphones help us keep in touch (保持联系). We can communicate with each other fast and 31． (easy) through smartphones.
James:
It 32． (depend). Smartphones can bring us closer to people living far. However, they make us further apart from those around us. Many people talk 33． (much) on their smartphones than with the people around them. It is hard 34． (say). Still, one thing is clear: 35． we can use our smartphones properly, everything will be OK.
四、任务型阅读
It is easier to agree than to disagree. The following tips can help people solve disputes (争端).
Don’t make it personal.
If you get upset, it can help to remember that you’re mad at the person’s idea, not the person.
Never criticize (批评) others’ ideas.
You’d better not say “That’s a stupid idea.” Try “I don’t really agree, and here is why.” Never shout loudly and you will have a much better chance of getting your idea across.
Use “I” statements (陈述) to communicate how you feel and what you think.
Using “you” statements can sound argumentative (好争论的). For example, telling your mum “You always remind me about my chores when I have a lot of homework.” has a very different tone (语气) from “I’m under pressure because I have a lot of homework tonight. Can I do those chores tomorrow ”
Listen to the other point of view.
When the other person is talking, try to stop thinking about why you disagree or what you will say next. Instead, focus on what is being said. When it is your turn to talk, repeat any key points the other person made to show you have paid attention to what was said. Then express why you disagree.
Stay calm.
This is the most important thing you can do to make a conversation go on well.
What can these tips do according to the text
______________________________
40．Which expression in the text means that you are criticizing the other’s idea
______________________________
41．Why shouldn’t we use “you” statements
______________________________
42．What should we do when the other person is talking (写出一个答案即可)
______________________________
43．What is the most important thing to do to make a conversation go on well
______________________________
五、补全对话
A: Hi, Gina. This photo is so beautiful. 44．
B: I took it in the zoo. I went there with Alisa last Saturday.
A: 45．
B: She is my best friend. She is so tall.
A: 46．
B: No. She is younger than me.
A: Can you tell me something more about her
B: OK. She is a kind and smart girl. She often helps others. 47．.
A: I like animals too. How about going to the zoo again next Saturday
B: 48．. Alisa and I also want to see the animals again. See you then.
参考答案
一、1.continue 2.carefully 3.argue 4.communication 5.offered 6.attention 7.nervous 8.personal 9.sentences 10.social
二、11.carefully 12.opening 13.understanding 14.personal 15.impolite 16.stranger 17.truth 18.closing 19.expression 20.social
三、21.asks 22.smartphones 23.in 24.waiting 25.their 26.helpful munication 28.in 29.moved 30.leave 31.easily 32.depends 33.more 34.to say 35.If
四、36-38 CBC
39.These tips can help people solve disputes.
40.That's a stupid idea.
41.Because using “you" statements can sound argumentative.
42.We should focus on what is being said.
43.The most important thing is to stay calm.
五、44.Where did you take it/...
45.Who is Alisa/...
46.ls she older than you/. ..
47.And she likes animals/..
48.Sounds great/...
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