Unit 1 You and Me Section B (1a~2b) 导学案(含答案) 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)初中英语七年级上册

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Unit 1 You and Me Section B (1a~2b) 导学案(含答案) 2025-2026学年人教版(2024)初中英语七年级上册

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Unit 1 Section B (1a~2b)
【学习目标】
1.能背诵本课时的重点单词、短语及句型。
2.能了解一般现在时的结构;归纳及正确运用人称主格。
3.知道交朋友时应了解朋友的哪些方面并能够进行自我介绍。
【自主预习】
一、生词速查(根据汉语意思写出下列单词)
1. n.鹦鹉 2. n.吉他
3. n.网球运动 4. n.页面;页
5. adv.甚至;连;愈加
6. modal v.想(用于礼貌地邀请或向某人提供某物);将会
二、短语速记(用英文写出下列短语)
1. 说一些汉语 2. 我最喜爱的运动
3. 放学后 4. 弹吉他
5. 愿意,喜欢 6. 写信给某人
三、若有所思
1.你最喜爱的宠物是什么 为什么
_____________________________________________________________________
2.你在业余时间里喜欢和你的宠物做些什么
_____________________________________________________________________
·学法指导·
通过自主预习,我们可以提前了解新知识,为课堂学习做好准备,从而提高课堂效率。务必认真预习,仔细完成练习哟!
【合作探究】
任务驱动一看图片,初步了解新朋友 (完成课本1a)
1.新知探究,看图完成课本1a。
A:(1)
(2)
(3)
B:(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
2.核对完课本1a的答案后,回答下列问题。
(1)What does student A like
I think student A likes .
(2)Where is student A from
I think student A is from .
(3)What does student B like
I think student B likes .
(4)Where is student B from
I think student B is from .
3.小组讨论(Group work)。
与搭档讨论你对课本1a图片的个人观点,可参考以下对话:
A:I think students A likes animals because she keeps a parrot as a pet.
B:I think student B is from the UK, but she studies in Beijing now...
任务驱动二读帖子,深度感知新朋友 (完成课本1b~1c)
1.快速阅读课本1b并配对。(Read the two students' posts.Match the students with their photo boards.)
Pauline's post:
Peter's post:
2.听课本1b的录音,学习生词并翻译。
3.在课本1b中找出相应的句子,并写在横线上。
A.Age
Pauline:
Peter:
B.Country
Pauline:
Peter:
C.Family
Pauline:
Peter:
D.Pet
Pauline:
Peter:
E.Favourite food
Pauline:
Peter:
F.Hobby
Pauline:
Peter:
4.根据第3小题中的内容完成课本1c的表格。
任务驱动三了解彼此,结交新朋友 (完成课本1d~2b)
1.市场调查(Pair work)
和你的搭档练习对话并完成下面的调查表。对话参考句型:How old are you Where are you from Who are your family What is your pet What's your favourite food What's your hobby ...
InformationMy partner (搭档)I
Age
Country
Family
Pet
Favourite food
Hobby
·学法指导·
通过和搭档练习对话,不仅能有效巩固所学知识点,还能提高口语和听力技能。
2.完成课本1d的对比,找出相同点和不同点。(Compare either Pauline or Peter with yourself.)
3.根据自己的情况填空。然后完成课本2a。
4.词语运用,用方框内所给词的适当形式填空,每空一词。
I a and from be name
noodle play you too
Hello, Peter.My (1) is Lingling.I am 13 years old, (2) . I am (3) China.I live with my parents in Zhoukou, Henan.They (4) teachers.I have (5) dog.It is black (6) white.My favourite food is beef (7) . I like Beijing roast duck, too.I like (8) volleyball. I would like to be (9) friend.Please write to (10) .
5.完成课本2b。(Complete your reply to Pauline or Peter to make friends.)
【知识超市】
My favourite sport is tennis.我最喜欢的运动是网球。
用法总结 favourite既可以作形容词也可以作名词。它作形容词时,意为“最喜欢的;最爱的”;作名词时,意为“最喜欢的人(物)”。它在句子中常可以与“like...best”互换。例如:
What's your favourite colour = What colour do you like best 你最喜欢的颜色是什么
Music is my favourite.= I like music best. 我最喜欢音乐。
素养训练 用英语翻译下列句子。
1.你最喜欢的运动是什么
_____________________________________________________________________
2.我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。
_____________________________________________________________________
I like music, and I play the guitar in the school band.我喜欢音乐,并且我在学校乐队弹吉他。
用法总结 1.play与体育类、棋类词语连用时,不加定冠词the。例如:
play basketball play chess
2.play与乐器类词语连用时要加定冠词the。
例如:
play the guitar play the piano play the drums
play the violin
素养训练 在空格中填入适当的冠词,如果不用填就用“/”表示。
1.Bob can play basketball but he can't play violin.
2.His brother plays piano every day.
【参考答案】
自主预习
一、
1.parrot
2.guitar
3.tennis
4.page
5.even
6.would
二、
1.speak some Chinese
2.my favourite sport
3.after school
4.play the guitar
5.would like to
6.write to sb.
三、
1.Dogs.I like dogs best because they are cute and friendly.
2.In my spare/free time, I like to take my dog for a walk and play with it.
合作探究
任务驱动一
1.(1)parrot (2)Singapore (3)tennis (4)guitar (5)the Great Wall (6)The UK (7)Beijing roast duck
2.(1)animals and sports
(2)Singapore
(3)music and Chinese food
(4)the UK
任务驱动二
1.A B
2.说汉语/英语 和某人说话 下课后/放学后 在那之后 想要某东西 想要(某人)做某事 他/她/它是
我是 我们/他们/Tom和Mike是 在……岁的时候
你多大了  在新时代 一个小时 半小时 一个半小时 大家族 姓氏 很多家庭 一些面包 一些朋友 某天 做运动 体育比赛 打篮球/下象棋
弹吉他/拉小提琴
3.I'm 14 years old. I'm 13 years old. I live in Singapore with my big family. I'm from London, in the UK.Now, I live in Beijing with my parents. I live in Singapore with my big family. I live in Beijing with my parents. I have a pet bird.It's a parrot. / / My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. My favourite sport is tennis. I like music, and I play the guitar in the school band.
任务驱动三
4.(1)name (2)too (3)from  (4)are (5)a
(6)and (7)noodles (8)playing (9)your (10)me
知识超市
命题点一
1.What's your favourite sport /What sports do you like best
2.My favourite colour is blue./I like blue best.
命题点二
1./ the
2.the

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