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Lesson 1　How to learn physics
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示写出单词
1.Be brave.Then we can face all the c　　　　 when we grow up.
2.Sometimes the facts show that humans can be stronger than the f　　　　 of nature.
3.Jimmy would not get up for breakfast,although his dad had already tried to p　　　　 him from his bed several times.
4.Trees can stop the sand from moving t　　　　 the rich farmland in the south.
5.—Why are most children under too much pressure
—Because their parents always c　　　　 them with others.
Ⅱ.根据句意填入一个适当的单词
1.We should see a doctor when we have 　　　　flu.
2.Let’s pick up the rubbish 　　　　the ground.Each of us should take care of our school.
3.Sorry,I left my key 　　　　the door at home.
4.A good friend is someone who can share your joys and sadness 　　　　you.
5.Don’t focus 　　　　the result so much.After all,you’ve tried your best.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我喜欢做运动,比如早上跑步。
I like playing sports,　　　　 　　　　running in the morning.
2.我昨天因病缺课。
I 　　　　 　　　　yesterday because I was sick.
3.在市中心有一些公园,你最好不要在里面制造太多噪声。
　　　　 　　 　　 　　 　 　　the city are some parks.You’d better not make much noise in them.
4.他正在研究人类和动物之间的异同。
He was studying the 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　between humans and animals.
5.——为什么不在笔记本上写下你的想法呢
——听起来很合理。谢谢你。
—Why not 　　　　 　　　　your ideas in your notebook
—　　　　 　　　　 　　　　.Thank you.
Ⅳ.根据情境完成小对话
1.A:David didn’t go to the party yesterday.　　　　　　　
B:He caught a cold.
2.A:What’s your favourite subject
B:　　　　　　　　 We are learning many interesting things in physics class.
3.A:Can you help me study English,Lily
B:　　　　　　　
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与自我　学习经历】
Learning Chinese culture is one of my greatest hobbies.When I was young,I was so 　1　 in Chinese movies.And I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like kung fu and Beijing opera.I 　2　 to go to China one day.
Luckily,when I was learning theatre at university,I got a chance (机会) to study Asian theatre arts in a Chinese theatre 　3　.The school 　4　 me a place to practice.It was 　5　 because I could practice whenever I wanted.Also I had 　6　 lessons—the teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hours.That was the best part of my study in China.I’m glad to have this chance to 　7　 the beautiful art!
It 　8　 influenced me and helped me become an actor.This Chinese 　9　 gives me a lot of ways,so I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe.A few years later,I 　10　 a centre to teach Beijing opera.I hope people can come to my centre to learn about Beijing opera.Now more and more people like Beijing opera in my country.
1.A.rich B.careful C.upset D.interested
2.A.wanted B.invited C.minded D.forgot
3.A.concert B.planet C.restaurant D.school
4.A.stopped B.gave C.replied D.mixed
5.A.boring B.fantastic C.expensive D.cheap
6.A.primary B.dangerous C.personal D.possible
7.A.learn B.stand C.promise D.paint
8.A.beautifully B.comfortably C.truly D.differently
9.A.weather B.food C.animal D.art
10.A.built B.touched C.closed D.believed
Ⅱ.阅读表达【主题:人与自我　个人经历】
I’m Sally.I was a shy girl.But this term(学期),I decided to do a brave thing.This term we had a new subject to learn—physics.When our teacher asked someone to be the physics monitor (课代表),I put up my hand and got the role.But it was not as easy as I thought.
At the beginning,I found that many students did not hand in (上交) their homework,so I was a little worried.I shouted at the students.It made the students angry.One girl asked,“Why are you shouting at me You’re making it seem like it is all my mistake.” Then I found that it was my mistake in fact.I should talk to my classmates in a kind way and not get so angry.
After this,I changed how I spoke.“Excuse me.Could you please finish your homework ” I said.Later,I was surprised that many students understood me a lot better and finished their homework quickly.
I found the best way to do this job is to talk with my classmates in a friendly way.Now,I am getting better and better with my classmates.This job makes me feel like I am growing up like a little tree day by day.
1.What was Sally like in the past

2.When did Sally have the new subject—physics

3.Why did Sally feel a little worried at first

4.What is the best way for Sally to do the job

5.Which subject monitor do you want to be Why

Ⅲ.补全对话
A:Hi,Tom.I haven’t seen you since Tuesday.1.　　　　　　　
B:I have a cold.
A:I’m sorry to hear that.2.　　　　　　　
B:I’ve been sick for two days.
A:How are you today Are you OK
B:I still have a cough today.
A:Did you take medicine
B:3.　　　　　　　　 The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days.
A:4.　　　　　　　
B:Because I’m afraid I will miss more lessons.
A:Don’t worry.I can help you.
B:5.　　　　　　　
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.challenges　2.forces　3.pull
4.towards　5.compare
Ⅱ.1.the　2.on　3.to　4.with
5.on
Ⅲ.1.such as　2.missed school
3.In the centre of
4.similarities and differences
5.write down;That sounds reasonable
Ⅳ.1.What was the matter/What happened
2.My favourite subject is physics/Physics.
3.Sure/Of course/No problem.
能力提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了作者学习传统中国文化的经历,以及中国传统文化带给作者的影响。
1.D　解析:句意:在我小时候,我对中国电影很感兴趣。rich富有的;careful小心的;upset沮丧的;interested感兴趣的。根据“And I wanted to know more about Chinese culture like kung fu and Beijing opera.”可知是感兴趣的。故选D。
2.A　解析:句意:我想有一天去中国。wanted想要;invited邀请;minded介意;forgot忘记。根据“Learning Chinese culture is one of my greatest hobbies.”并结合语境可知,作者想去中国。故选A。
3.D　解析:句意:幸运的是,当我在大学学习戏剧时,我得到了一个在中国的戏剧学校学习亚洲戏剧艺术的机会。concert音乐会;planet星球;restaurant餐馆;school学校。根据“The school”可知,是学校。故选D。
4.B　解析:句意:学校给了我一个练习的地方。stopped停止;gave给,提供;replied答复;mixed混合。根据“because I could practice whenever I wanted”可知,学校给作者提供了一个练习的地方。故选B。
5.B　解析:句意:这太棒了,因为我可以随时练习。boring无聊的;fantastic极好的;expensive贵的;cheap便宜的。根据“because I could practice whenever I wanted”可知,作者可以随时练习,所以是极好的。故选B。
6.C　解析:句意:我也有私人课程,老师会给我上三个小时的一对一课程。primary初级的;dangerous危险的;personal私人的;possible可能的。根据“the teacher would give me one-to-one class for three hours”可知是私人的课程。故选C。
7.A　解析:句意:我很高兴有机会学习这门美丽的艺术!learn学习;stand忍受;promise承诺;paint用颜料画。根据“I got a chance(机会) to study Asian theatre”可知是学习这门艺术。故选A。
8.C　解析:句意:它确实影响了我,帮助我成为一名演员。beautifully美丽地;comfortably舒适地;truly确实;differently不同地。根据“and helped me become an actor”可知这门艺术确实影响到了作者。故选C。
9.D　解析:句意:这门中国艺术给了我很多方法,所以我在欧洲进行其他演出时可以使用它们。weather天气;food食物;animal动物;art艺术。根据“so I can use them when I perform other shows in Europe”可知这门中国艺术给了作者很多方法。故选D。
10.A　解析:句意:几年后,我建立了一个中心教京剧。built建立;touched触摸;closed关闭;believed相信。根据“centre to teach Beijing opera”可知作者建立了一个中心教京剧。故选A。
Ⅱ.1.She was shy.　2.This term.
3.Because many students did not hand in their homework.
4.To talk with her classmates in a friendly way.
5.I want to be a history monitor.Because I like history.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
Ⅲ.1.What’s the matter/What’s wrong/What happened to you
2.How long have you been sick
3.Yes,I did.
4.Why don’t you stay at home and rest/Why do you come to school
5.Thank you/Thanks.

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