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Lesson 15　My Helmet Saved My Life!
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.Lingling was so 　　　　(care) that she broke the window of her bedroom.
2.The little girl is so shy that she always hides herself behind her mother when meeting 　　　　
(stranger).
3.Douyin,which is 　　　　(sudden) everywhere on the Internet,is making its way into our lives.
4.This knife is much 　　　　(sharp) than that one.
5.Kate’s hand is cut by a knife and it is 　　　　(bleed) now.
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示补全句子
1.An apple 　　　　 　　　　(掉下去) from the tree and hit Newton on the head.
2.He felt very terrible,so he 　　　　 　　　　(躺下) again.
3.　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　(突然;猛地),he hit me on the shoulder.
4.It’s so hot in the room.You’d better 　　　　 　 　　(脱掉) your coat.
5.What’s that 　　　　 　　　　 　　 　(从……伸出来) your pocket
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会　校园事故自救方法】
In China,safety education is becoming more and more important.Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakes and fires are the main 　1　 at school.Students need to learn about how to keep themselves 　2　 at school.
Stampedes often happen in crowded places.When the people begin to push you,you should stand there and hold something.If you 　3　 in these crowded places,you should protect your head with your hands.
Earthquakes always happen 　4　.If you are indoors(在室内),you can 　5　 under a table or a chair,because it will protect you from being hurt by the falling things.If you are outdoors,you should find an open place and stay away from buildings and trees.
　6　 there’s a fire,leave the classroom as soon as possible.While leaving the classroom,you’d better put something wet over your mouth and 　7　.In this way,you won’t take in the smoke.In fact,many people 　8　 in a fire just because of the smoke.The smoke is full of CO2,and that makes it difficult for people to breathe.So you should make yourself close to the floor and try to 　9　 quickly. Then you will be safe and you can breathe the 　10　 air.
1.A.accidents B.reasons C.things D.subjects
2.A.strong B.healthy C.happy D.safe
3.A.fall down B.turn down C.get up D.pick up
4.A.carefully B.quietly C.suddenly D.slowly
5.A.sleep B.hide C.listen D.play
6.A.When B.And C.Because D.But
7.A.head B.ears C.eyes D.nose
8.A.shout B.cry C.live D.die
9.A.take out B.go out C.fly out D.give out
10.A.dirty B.free C.fresh D.tasty
Ⅱ.阅读表达【主题:人与社会　骑行安全】
　　In the past twenty years,riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages.Bicycles have long played an important part in the lives of American young people.But today an even greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths.These new riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight.They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy.
　　This is certainly good for health.But it has also brought some problems.With all these added people on the road,bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.
　　Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common sense.People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt.There are also a number of rules that riders should follow,especially when riding on streets or highways.Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic,nor should they carry other people on their bicycles.They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to “walk” bicycles across the busy intersections(交叉路口).By following these rules,bicycle riders will not only stay healthy but also be safe.
　　In one recent year,the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents.In that same year,another six hundred riders were killed.Since the introduction of crash helmets in 1980,the number of injuries and deaths from bicycling accidents has gone down.Today,more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling.They are wearing helmets and paying closer attention to cycling rules.
1.When has riding bicycles become very popular among all ages

2.What is a pleasant way to stay healthy according to the passage

3.What rules should the riders follow Give one example.

4.According to the National Safety Council’s report,what’s the total number of injuries and deaths in bicycling accidents in one recent year

5.Do you pay attention to cycling rules Why or why not

Ⅲ.补全对话
(A and B are talking about bicycles.)
A:Hi,Tammy.Look at the shared bicycles.They are beautiful.
B:1.　　　　　　　　　
A:Do you often ride them
B:Yes,they are very convenient.
A:2.　　　　　　　　　
B:Sure,you just need to use your mobile phone.
A:Thanks.But I think traffic is crazy.I’m afraid of riding a bike.
B:Don’t worry.There are special roads for bicycles.If we obey the traffic rules,we will be safe.
A:Yes,3.　　　　　　　　　
B:Oh,I have exciting news to tell you.
A:4.　　　　　　　　　
B:Our class will hold a bicycle race this weekend.Would you like to take part in it
A:5.　　　　　　　　　
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.careless　2.strangers　3.suddenly
4.sharper　5.bleeding
Ⅱ.1.went down　2.lay down
3.All of a sudden　4.take off
5.sticking out of
能力提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了安全教育的重要性,并介绍了三种事故的处理方式。
1.A　解析:句意:踩踏、地震和火灾是在学校发生的主要事故。accidents事故;reasons理由;things事情;subjects科目。“Stampedes(踩踏),earthquakes and fires”都属于事故。故选A。
2.D　解析:句意:学生们需要学习如何在学校保证自己的安全。strong强壮的;healthy健康的;happy开心的;safe安全的。根据“In China,safety education is becoming more and more important.”可知,此处指安全。故选D。
3.A　解析:句意:如果你在这些拥挤的地方摔倒了,你应该用手保护你的头部。fall down摔倒;turn down调小;get up起床;pick up拾起。根据“you should protect your head with your hands.”可知,此处指摔倒。故选A。
4.C　解析:句意:地震总是突然发生。carefully仔细地;quietly安静地;suddenly突然;slowly慢慢地。根据常识可知,地震是突然发生的。故选C。
5.B　解析:句意:如果你在室内,你可以躲在桌子或椅子下面,因为它会保护你免受摔下来的东西的伤害。sleep睡觉;hide隐藏;listen听;play玩。根据“under a table or a chair,because it will protect you from being hurt by the falling things.”及常识可知,躲在桌子或椅子下面可以保护自己。故选B。
6.A　解析:句意:发生火灾时,尽快离开教室。When当……时;And和;Because因为;But但是。根据语境可知,此处缺少连词引导时间状语从句,A选项符合语境。故选A。
7.D　解析:句意:离开教室时,你最好用湿东西捂住嘴和鼻子。head头;ears耳朵;eyes眼睛;nose鼻子。根据“In this way,you won’t take in the smoke.”可知,捂住嘴和鼻子,这样才不会吸入烟雾。故选D。
8.D　解析:句意:事实上,许多人死于火灾仅仅是因为烟雾。shout呼喊;cry哭;live居住;die死。根据“The smoke is full of CO2,and that makes it difficult for people to breathe.”可知,此处指因为吸入过多的二氧化碳而死亡。故选D。
9.B　解析:句意:所以你应该让自己靠近地板,尽快出去。take out取出;go out出去;fly out飞出;give out发出。根据“Then you will be safe and you can breathe the…air.”可知,此处指要尽快逃出去。故选B。
10.C　解析:句意:然后你就安全了,也能呼吸到新鲜的空气了。dirty脏的;free免费的;fresh新鲜的;tasty美味的。根据语境并结合选项可知,逃出去之后就安全了,可以呼吸到新鲜的空气了。故选C。
Ⅱ.1.In the past twenty years.
2.Bicycling.
3.Don’t carry other people on your bicycles./Ride in single line on busy streets./“Walk”bicycles across the busy intersections.
4.34 600.
5.Yes.Because I can not only stay healthy but also be safe by following these rules.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
Ⅲ.1.Yes,you are right.
2.Would you please tell me how to use them
3.we must obey the traffic rules.
4.What’s it
5.Of course./Sure,I’d love/like to.

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