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Lesson 23　The Giant(Ⅱ)
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.She 　　　　(knock) on the door,but nobody answered.
2.When you write a poem about nature,you should write different　　　　(scene).
3.I began 　　　　(crawl) on my hands and knees toward the door.
4.Lily asked her son to close the door 　　　　(soft) in order not to disturb others.
5.I 　　　　(learn) English ever since I was in Grade 3.
Ⅱ.根据句意填入适当的单词
1.I have played the piano ever 　　　　I was 10 years old.
2.He stretched 　　　　his hands 　　　　grabbed me.
3.I will return it to the library as soon 　　　　I finish reading Little Women.
4.The winter jasmines(迎春花) often break 　　　　in blossom in spring.
5.Mr.Zhang wants to knock 　　　　the wall of the kitchen to make the hall bigger.
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会　寻找世界上最美好的事物】
Old Mother Wind told Tree,“I’ve just come across the grass,and there I saw the best thing in the world.”
Bobby Mouse was sitting under the tree and 　1　 those words.He thought,“The best thing in the world—now what can that be It must be lots of nuts!I’ll go and find it.”Bobby Mouse ran down towards the 　2　.
He was running so fast that he didn’t see Peter Rabbit until Peter Rabbit jumped out and asked,“　3　 are you going in such a hurry ”
“Down in the grass to find the best thing in the world,”Bobby Mouse replied and ran 　4　.“The best thing in the world ”said Peter Rabbit.“That must be lots of carrots.I’ll go and find it.”So Peter Rabbit 　5　 him.
Before long,they met Johnny Chuck.
“Where are you going in such a hurry ”asked Johnny Chuck.
“To find the best thing in the world,”they shouted.“The best thing in the world ”said Johnny Chuck.“　6　 is better than my own little home,the warm sunshine and the beautiful blue sky.”So he stayed at home and played among the flowers 　7　 Old Mother Wind happily.
Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long and still they didn’t find the best thing in the world.When the 　8　 was over,they started back to their homes.They didn’t hurry now,for they were very tired and 　9　.
They 　10　 Old Mother Wind halfway home.
“Did you find the best thing in the world ”asked Old Mother Wind.“No!”they sounded unhappy.
“Johnny Chuck has it,”she said.“It is being happy with the things you have.It’s called contentment.And so do you.You have tried.”
1.A.wrote B.spoke C.forgot D.heard
2.A.grass B.tree C.wood D.wind
3.A.What B.When C.Where D.Why
4.A.nearer B.faster C.more quietly D.more slowly
5.A.joined B.cheered C.asked D.visited
6.A.Everything B.Something C.Nothing D.Anything
7.A.from B.with C.against D.between
8.A.day B.night C.week D.month
9.A.full B.hungry C.happy D.excited
10.A.drove B.hurt C.lost D.met
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题:人与社会　人物故事】
Once,there lived a wise old man who had a special talent for making beautiful pottery(陶器).A young man was surprised how he was able to create such wonderful artworks.So,one day,he went to visit the old man.The old man smiled and said,“It is all about perspective(视角).”
The young man was lost and asked the old man to explain.The old man took a piece of clay and began to make it into a beautiful vase(花瓶).He explained,“Life is like clay,and we are the potters.We have the power to shape our own lives.”
“But,”the young man said,“what if life throws different challenges at us ”
The old man replied,“It is all about how you look at it.Challenges are chances to grow and learn.If you see them as obstacles(障碍),then they will become problems.But if you see them as challenges that can be got over,you will find a way to deal with them.”
The young man was inspired by the old man’s words and began to see his own life in a new light.He realized that nothing is set in stone,and he had the power to change his own life from then on.He met every challenge with a new perspective and got over them all.
1.What special talent did the old man have
A.Taking clay.
B.Making beautiful pottery.
C.Changing lives.
D.Creating perspective.
2.According to the old man,what is similar to the clay
A.The life. B.The vase. C.The power. D.The stone.
3.When do challenges become problems
A.When we get over the challenges.
B.When we create wonderful artworks.
C.When we think of them as obstacles.
D.When we have the power to change lives.
4.How did the young man’s feelings change in the text
A.Lost—Surprised—Inspired
B.Lost—Inspired—Surprised
C.Inspired—Lost—Surprised
D.Surprised—Lost—Inspired
5.What can we learn from the text
A.Change the life by hard work.
B.Don’t put off today until tomorrow.
C.Think about things in a confident way.
D.Don’t wait for the chances but create them.
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.knocked　2.scenes　3.to crawl
4.softly　5.have learned
Ⅱ.1.since　2.out;and　3.as
4.out　5.down
能力提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文是一则寓言故事,通过老鼠鲍比和兔子彼得寻找世界上最好的东西这件事,告诉我们要知足常乐。
1.D　解析:句意:老鼠鲍比正坐在树下,听到了这句话。wrote写;spoke说;forgot忘记;heard听见。根据“those words”可知,老鼠鲍比听到了风妈妈的话。故选D。
2.A　解析:句意:老鼠鲍比朝草地跑去。grass草地;tree树;wood木头;wind风。根据“Down in the grass to find the best thing in the world”可知,最好的东西在草地中,所以是朝草地跑去。故选A。
3.C　解析:句意:他跑得太快了,没有看见兔子彼得,直到兔子彼得跳出来问他:“你这么着急要去哪里 ”What什么;When什么时候;Where在哪里;Why为什么。根据“Down in the grass to find the best thing in the world”可知,兔子彼得问老鼠鲍比要去哪里。故选C。
4.B　解析:句意:“到草地中寻找世界上最好的东西。”老鼠鲍比回答,并跑得更快了。nearer更近地;faster更快地;more quietly更安静地;more slowly更慢地。根据“Bobby Mouse replied and ran…”以及语境可知,老鼠鲍比朝草地跑得更快了。故选B。
5.A　解析:句意:于是兔子彼得也加入他。joined加入;cheered使振奋;asked询问;visited参观。根据“That must be lots of carrots.I’ll go and find it.”可知,兔子彼得也加入了。故选A。
6.C　解析:句意:没有什么比我自己的小家、温暖的阳光和美丽的蓝天更好的了。Everything每件事;Something某事;Nothing没有什么;Anything任何事。根据“So he stayed at home and played among the flowers”以及语境可知,约翰尼没有跟风去草地,因为他觉得没有什么比自己的小家、温暖的阳光和美丽的蓝天更好的了。故选C。
7.B　解析:句意:于是他待在家里,愉快地和风妈妈在花丛中玩耍。from从;with和;against反对;between在……之间。根据“So he stayed at home and played among the flowers…Old Mother Wind happily.”可知,约翰尼愉快地和风妈妈在花丛中玩耍。故选B。
8.A　解析:句意:一天结束后,他们起程回家。day一天;night晚上;week周;month月。根据“Bobby Mouse and Peter Rabbit ran far and fast all day long”可知,他们跑了一整天,所以此处表示一天结束后。故选A。
9.B　解析:句意:他们现在不急了,因为他们又累又饿。full饱的;hungry饿的;happy开心的;excited激动的。根据“They didn’t hurry now,for they were very tired and…”可知,一天结束了,他们又累又饿。故选B。
10.D　解析:句意:他们在回家的半路上遇到了风妈妈。drove开车;hurt受伤;lost丢失;met遇见。根据“halfway home”可知,他们在回家的半路上遇到了风妈妈。故选D。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】短文主要讲述了一位智者通过制作陶器向年轻人展示如何塑造和面对生活的故事。
1.B　解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“Once,there lived a wise old man who had a special talent for making beautiful pottery(陶器).”可知,这位老人的特殊才能是制作漂亮的陶器。故选B。
2.A　解析:细节理解题。根据第二段“He explained,‘Life is like clay,and we are the potters.We have the power to shape our own lives.’”以及语境可知,老人说,生活类似于陶土。故选A。
3.C　解析:细节理解题。根据第四段“If you see them as obstacles(障碍),then they will become problems.”可知,当我们认为挑战是障碍时,挑战就变成了问题。故选C。
4.D　解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“A young man was surprised how he was able to create such wonderful artworks.”;第二段“The young man was lost and asked the old man to explain.”和最后一段“The young man was inspired by the old man’s words”可知,年轻人的感情变化是:惊讶—困惑—受到启发。故选D。
5.C　解析:推理判断题。通读全文,尤其是第四段内容可推知,我们能从文章中学到:用自信的方式思考问题。故选C。

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