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Lesson 24　Writing a Poem
根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1.My little sister likes to read fairy t　　　　.
2.At the b　　　　 of the class,our teacher told us an interesting story.
3.I think this problem is much e　　　　 than you think.
4.Our English teacher is so 　　　　(幽默的) that we all love him and his lessons.
5.Harry Potter is one of my favourite 　　　　(人物),and I like the movie very much.
Ⅰ.(2024宜宾中考)完形填空【主题:人与社会　人物故事】
Once upon a time in a small village,there was a little boy named Tommy.Tommy loved all 　1　, especially a tiny bird named Chirpy.Chirpy had beautiful feathers(羽毛),and the sweetest song you ever　2　.
One day,Chirpy was caught by a bush(灌木).　3　 she waved her wings hard,she couldn’t escape.She could only 　4　 for help.Luckily,Tommy heard her cry and came running to help her.He 　5　 moved her tiny feet from the bush and held her gently.Chirpy felt safe with Tommy and 　6　 back to her tree happily,singing a thankful song.
Their friendship didn’t stop here.From that day on,Chirpy often stayed at Tommy’s window and sang for him.Tommy and Chirpy 　7　 up together,playing and laughing.As Tommy became a young man,he often shared his 　8　 with Chirpy.He wished to protect animals and their homes all his life.Actually,he was doing it all the time.
The villagers were moved by Tommy’s love for animals.They decided to plant more trees and stop hunting.Finally,their village became a happy 　9　 for both humans and animals.
The 　10　 story shows us that love and care can build a bridge between humans and animals.We can create a world where everyone can live as good neighbours.
1.A.animals B.villagers C.neighbours D.plants
2.A.wrote B.ordered C.sang D.heard
3.A.If B.Because C.Although D.Until
4.A.cry B.sit C.stand D.go
5.A.highly B.carefully C.strongly D.closely
6.A.ran B.jumped C.flew D.walked
7.A.grew B.came C.broke D.got
8.A.toy B.regret C.song D.dream
9.A.house B.home C.zoo D.school
10.A.boring B.relaxing C.touching D.disappointing
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题:人与社会　文学创作】
From ancient times to today,poets have been seen as romantic,well-educated and full of feelings.Can you imagine that a miner(矿工),born in a mountain village with only a high school diploma(文凭),doing the hardest and most dangerous work in a mine,could write moving poems
Chen Nianxi has been living a literary dream for most of his life.Chen was born in the mountains of Shaanxi.Inspired by newspapers and literary journals,Chen wrote his first poem in high school.
After high school,Chen farmed and got married.To make a living for the whole family,he took up mining,which paid well.For more than 15 years,he worked hard during the day,while reading and writing poems at night.
Accidents took the lives of several other miners,as well as the hearing in his right ear.Darkness,fear and loneliness filled his work as a miner.His experience in the mines was the source of inspiration for his poems,making him stand out in modern Chinese literature.He has published several well-received books so far.
Although the heavy load(负担) of life weighed on him,Chen’s poetry has a feeling of hope and strength.He writes about labor,loving labor and living a life filled with love,reminding us that no matter how hard life gets,we shouldn’t forget our dreams.Drawing people’s attention to the everyday struggles of laboring workers is also very important to him.
He hopes that his works will help modern people open their minds to the lives of others and remind them to look downward sometimes.
1.When did Chen Nianxi write his first poem
A.In high school.
B.During college.
C.After getting married.
D.After working in the mine.
2.What makes Chen Nianxi a special poet
A.His poor family background.
B.His special poetic style.
C.His love for writing poetry at night.
D.His experience as a miner.
3.What lesson can we learn from Chen Nianxi’s success in literature
A.Practice makes perfect.
B.Always hold on to our dreams.
C.Stay open-minded to changes in life.
D.Never be afraid when taking heavy load of life.
4.Which can be the best title for the text
A.Finding light in the darkness
B.Secrets of writing poems
C.Shaped by decisions
D.Rich in the heart,rich in the pen
Ⅲ.补全对话
(A and B are talking about their favourite unit in the English book.)
A:So,what’s your favourite unit in the English book we’ve just finished
B:Well,I like“Unit 5　What are the shirts made of ”best.Do you remember it
A:1.　　　　　　　 It’s about what products are made of and where they were made.
B:You’re right.Now I know more about Chinese tea,kites and other traditional arts.2.　　　　　　　
A:I can’t agree more.Speaking of“the shirt”,I think of a story in this book.
B:3.　　　　　　　　　
A:The Shirt of a Happy Man.It is such an amazing story about happiness.
B:Yeah,quite interesting!The poor man didn’t own any shirts at last.In your opinion,what might the king do then
A:4.　　　　　　　　　
B:You’re so creative!I’m planning activities for the reading club.5.　　　　　　　　　
A:Sure.You can organize a book fair where students can exchange books.
B:Good idea!We can discover the happiness of reading in it.
【详解答案】
基础达标
1.tales　2.beginning　3.easier
4.humorous　5.characters
能力提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】文章讲述了小男孩Tommy和小鸟Chirpy之间温暖的友谊,以及他们的友情如何影响了整个村庄,促使人们保护动物和环境的故事。
1.A　解析:句意:Tommy喜欢所有的动物,尤其是一只叫Chirpy的小鸟。animals动物;villagers村民;neighbours邻居;plants植物。根据下文“especially a tiny bird named Chirpy”可知,Tommy应是喜欢动物。故选A。
2.D　解析:句意:Chirpy有美丽的羽毛,还有你曾听过的最甜美的鸣叫声。wrote写;ordered命令;sang唱;heard听到。根据“the sweetest song you ever”可知,此处应是表示你听过的最甜美的鸣叫声。故选D。
3.C　解析:句意:尽管她使劲挥动翅膀,她也不能逃脱。If如果;Because因为;Although尽管;Until直到。根据“…she waved her wings hard,she couldn’t escape.”可知,此处应是表示尽管她使劲挥动翅膀,她也不能逃脱,因而应用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
4.A　解析:句意:她只能鸣叫寻求帮助。cry(鸟或动物)发出刺耳的叫声;sit坐;stand站立;go走。根据Chirpy试图挣脱但失败了可知,应是鸣叫求助。故选A。
5.B　解析:句意:他小心地把她的小脚从灌木丛中移出来,轻轻地抱着她。highly高度地;carefully小心地;strongly强烈地;closely亲密地。根据“He…moved her tiny feet from the bush and held her gently.”可知,Tommy应是小心地把她的小脚从灌木丛中移出来。故选B。
6.C　解析:句意:Chirpy在Tommy身边感到很安全,高兴地飞回树上,唱了一首感谢的歌。ran跑;jumped跳;flew飞;walked走。根据语境可知,Tommy救了Chirpy,Chirpy应是飞回树上。故选C。
7.A　解析:句意:Tommy和Chirpy一起长大,一起玩耍和笑。grew长大;came来;broke破;got得到。根据语境可知,此处表示Tommy和Chirpy一起长大。grow up为固定短语,表示“长大”。故选A。
8.D　解析:句意:当Tommy成为一个年轻人时,他经常与Chirpy分享他的梦想。toy玩具;regret遗憾;song歌曲;dream梦想。根据下文“He wished to protect animals and their homes all his life.”可知,Tommy应是与Chirpy分享他的梦想。故选D。
9.B　解析:句意:最后,他们的村庄变成了人类和动物的幸福家园。house房子;home家;zoo动物园;school学校。根据语境可知,此处描述村庄成为人类和动物的幸福家园。故选B。
10.C　解析:句意:这个感人的故事告诉我们,爱和关心可以在人类和动物之间建立一座桥梁。boring无聊的;relaxing令人放松的;touching感人的;disappointing令人失望的。文章讲述了小男孩Tommy和小鸟Chirpy之间温暖的友谊,以及他们的友情如何影响了整个村庄,因而这个故事应是感人的。故选C。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了矿工诗人陈年喜的故事。
1.A　解析:细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Inspired by newspapers and literary journals,Chen wrote his first poem in high school.”可知,他在高中时写了第一首诗。故选A。
2.D　解析:细节理解题。根据第四段中的“His experience in the mines was the source of inspiration for his poems,making him stand out in modern Chinese literature.”可知,他当矿工的经历使他成为特殊的诗人。故选D。
3.B　解析:推理判断题。根据第五段的内容可知,陈年喜在文学方面的成功告诉我们要永远坚持我们的梦想。故选B。
4.A　解析:最佳标题题。根据第四段中的“Darkness,fear and loneliness filled his work as a miner.His experience in the mines was the source of inspiration for his poems,making him stand out in modern Chinese literature.He has published several well-received books so far.”并通读全文可知,A选项“发现黑暗中的光”最适合做本文标题。故选A。
Ⅲ.1.Yes.
2.They are the symbols of Chinese culture.
3.What is it
4.The king might realize happiness was so simple.
5.Can you give me some advice/suggestions

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