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浙江省金华市卓越联盟2024-2025学年高二上学期12月阶段性联考
英语试题
一、听力选择题
1．What does the man plan to do
A．Take a trip. B．Redecorate his house. C．Look after his grandchild.
2．Where did the man get his hair cut this time
A．At a barber’s. B．In the park. C．At home.
3．What is the woman going to do next
A．Buy flowers. B．Go to the hospital. C．Keep working.
4．What is the woman doing
A．Selling coffee B．Comforting the man. C．Complaining about the work.
5．What are the speakers mainly talking about
A．A classmate. B．A new bike. C．An exam.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What does Martin prefer to do in his spare time now
A．Work out. B．Watch TV. C．Play computer games.
7．How many times did Martin go to the club last week
A．Four times. B．Three times. C．Once.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What did Sarah do last week
A．She missed classes.
B．She did her math homework.
C．She came to visit Jack.
9．Where are probably the speakers
A．In a classroom. B．In an office. C．In a hospital.
10．Who is the man
A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A student.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11．Where did the man get help to book a table
A．From his relative. B．From his friend. C．From his manager.
12．What does the man say about the restaurant
A．It’s far from his house.
B．Its desserts are expensive.
C．It’s highly praised by many people.
13．How many people will go to the restaurant tomorrow night
A．3. B．4. C．5.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14．What is the man’s weakness
A．He has poor public speaking skills.
B．He is not skilled at problem-solving.
C．He lacks leadership qualities.
15．What do we know about the man
A．He is quite experienced.
B．He will know the results this weekend.
C．He will work five hours in the afternoon.
16．How long is the lunch break
A．One hour. B．One and a half hours. C．Two hours.
17．What can the man get if he enters the company
A．A gym membership card. B．A dental check-up.
C．A two-week paid holiday.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18．What did the speaker do in the park
A．He rode a bicycle. B．He did some reading. C．He enjoyed the scenery.
19．When did the speaker play a game with friends
A．On Sunday afternoon. B．On Sunday morning. C．On Saturday afternoon.
20．Why does the speaker give the talk
A．To describe his daily routine.
B．To share his learning experience.
C．To introduce his relaxing weekend activities.
二、阅读理解
Singapore is a country where “east meets west”. The Lion City’s culture is vast, as it includes both Asian and European cultures. Singapore has many areas divided by ethnicity of people like Little India and Chinatown.
Pongal
Pongal is a four-day period festival, which is celebrated widely in Southern India. The Indians in Singapore also celebrate it at the beginning of the month of Thai. This festival is celebrated as a thank to the sun god, Surya, for the harvest and the riches of life. During Pongal, Little India is lit up with various events and competitions.
Hari Rava Puasa
Hari Raya Puasa marks the end of Ramadan — the month of fasting by the Muslims. Hari Raya Puasa means “The day of Celebration”. During this festival in Singapore, people visit the mosques (清真寺) and then greet any family that passed away. They celebrate by wearing new clothes and visiting their families.
Singapore Art Festival
Singapore Art Week is a 12-day event that takes place every January. It is a celebration and a display for the lovers of visual arts. The event is held across multiple venues in Singapore. The event contains various exhibitions, numerous artworks, gallery openings, public art walks, lifestyle events and workshops.
Singapore Food Festival
Indulge in the authentic local food prepared by expert chefs that will leave a heavenly taste in your mouth. The month-long festival consists of various competitions and different cuisines. The festival also has many workshops for hands-on learning. The food festival is organized by the Singapore Tourism Board and is recognized throughout the world.
21．What do Pongal and Hari Raya Puasa have in common
A．Gratitude. B．Religions. C．Ancestors. D．Indian cultures.
22．Which festival best suits for DIY lovers
A．Singapore Food Festival. B．Singapore Art Festival.
C．Hari Raya Puasa. D．Pongal.
23．What is the passage intended to do
A．To entertain the public. B．To place an advertisement.
C．To present some information. D．To release a report.
Nick Vujicic was born to Dushka and Boris Vujicic in 1982 in Melbourne, Australia. Although he was an otherwise healthy baby, Nick was born without arms and legs; he had no legs, but two small feet, one of which had two toes. Nick has two siblings, Michelle and Aaron. Initially, a Victoria state law prevented Nick from attending a public school due to his physical disability in spite of a lack of mental diseases. However, Vujicic became one of the first physically disabled students integrated into a public school once those laws changed.
Nick prayed very hard that God would give him arms and legs, and initially told God that, if his prayer remained unanswered, Nick would not praise him indefinitely. However, a key turning point in his faith came when his mother showed him a newspaper article about a man dealing with a severe disability Vujicic realized he wasn’t unique in his struggles and began to embrace his lack of limbs (肢).
Nick gradually figured out how to live a full life without limbs, adjusting many of the daily skills limbed people accomplish without thinking. Nick wrote with two toes on his left foot and a special grip (把手) that slid onto his big toe. He knew how to use a computer and can type up to 45 words per minute using the “heel and toe” method. He had also learned to throw tennis balls, get a glass of water, comb his hair, answer the phone and shave, in addition to participating in golf, swimming, and even sky-diving.
During secondary school, he was elected captain of MacGregor State in Queensland and worked with the student council on fundraising events for local charities and disability campaigns. When he was seventeen, he started to give talks at his prayer group, and later founded his non-profit organization, Life Without Limbs.
24．What does the author imply about Nick in paragraph 1
A．He was healthy when he was born. B．He suffered mental problems.
C．Revised laws helped him get education. D．No school could accept him initially.
25．Why did Nick accept his physical disability
A．His mother encouraged him. B．He was inspired by someone.
C．He read about a man’s worse situation. D．He found it no use praying.
26．How did Nick adapt to the daily life
A．By observing other limbed people. B．By learning to play certain sports.
C．By improving his toes’ flexibility. D．By tying a grip onto his big toe.
27．Which words can best describe Nick
A．Generous and patient. B．Gifted and ambitious.
C．Caring and determined. D．Brave and wise.
The organization that runs soccer in the United States says its men’s and women’s national soccer teams will receive equal pay. The U.S. is the first country in the world to make such a promise. The U.S. Soccer Federation made the announcement Wednesday. It worked with players’ groups from both the men’s and women’s teams to reach an agreement that runs through the end of 2028.
The American women’s soccer team is one of the best in the world. The men’s soccer team has seen less success; it did not qualify for the World Cup in 2018. Players on the men’s team, however, have always received much more money than players on the women’s team.
Margaret Purce is a player for the women’s team. She said the agreement will help women and girls “recognize their value rather than having to fight for it.”
The final part of the agreement that needed to be worked out was how the players would be paid for competing in the World Cup. The women’s team won the last two tournaments but still earned far less than the men.
The players’ groups, known as unions, agreed to combine the money they received from FIFA, the soccer organization that runs the World Cup. After the U.S. Soccer Federation takes 10 percent of the money, the rest will be divided equally among the players. Each team has 23 players. This is important for the female players because there is still much more money than before. In 2018, the last place men’s team took home twice as much money compared to the winning American women’s team.
Walker Zimmermann is a male player who worked on the agreement. He said he was excited. “We saw it as an opportunity to be leaders in this front and join with the women’s side…”
Purce said she was “grateful for this accomplishment and for all the people who came together to make it so.” However, she added she believed paying men and women equally “is what you’re supposed to do.”
Mark Levinstein is a lawyer for the men’s group. He said the new agreement ends “more than 20 years of discrimination against” the female players.
28．What is contradictory in American soccer team
A．Male players receive more income than female players.
B．The number of female players is more than male players.
C．Female players’ performances are better than male players’.
D．Male players earn less success while receiving higher pay.
29．How did the players’ groups work out the final part of the agreement
A．By distributing equal pay to both male and female players.
B．By dividing all the money they received from FIFA．
C．By paying based on the players’ different performances.
D．By cutting back on the money in the men’s game.
30．What did Purce think of the agreement
A．She had never expected equal pay for men and women players.
B．She considers it as a chance to be leaders in women’s soccer team.
C．It made sense to get female soccer players’ value realized.
D．It enabled all the players to cooperate to ensure the pay equality.
31．What does the passage mainly talk about
A．Male and female national soccer players in US will receive equal pay.
B．Female national soccer players in US struggle to receive equal pay.
C．The equal pay agreement benefits female soccer players in US.
D．Discrimination against female soccer players in US disappears.
The global soy sauce market is so popular that it’s valued at 48.1 billion in 2022, which may nearly double by 2032, according to one estimate. “Soy sauce offers salt, umami (鲜味) and a hint of sweetness that plays nicely with many foods,” says Caroline Susie, a registered dietitian and national spokesperson for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics.
Originating in China more than 2,300 years ago, soy sauce is a liquid condiment (调味品) that is “made from fermented soybeans, wheat, yeast and salt,” says Tara Schmidt, lead registered dietitian for the Mayo Clinic Diet. It was first used to add flavor and preserve foods, and offers similar benefits today.
“At high levels of consumption, soy sauce can also have an anti-inflammatory (抗炎症的) effect,” she adds. But such nutritional value is minimal, so soy sauce should primarily be enjoyed for taste or as salt substitute. “While a variety of soy foods provide us with some health benefits, the concerning part of soy sauce is its high sodium (钠) concentrations,” says Schmidt. Indeed, Susie points out that a single tablespoon of soy sauce “contains 40% of the daily recommended 2,300 mg sodium per day.” Too much salt in one’s diet can lead to high blood pressure, heart disease, and stroke.
Despite soy sauce being high in sodium — about 870 mg per tablespoon — it’s still substantially less than the 6,976 mg of sodium in a tablespoon of salt, which is why some people use soy sauce as a salt substitute. “Soy sauce can be a great alternative to salt for those with high blood pressure who need to reduce sodium intake,” says Josh Redd, NMD, the founder of RedRiver Health and Wellness and author of “The Truth About Low Thyroid.” Sodium levels can be improved further still by opting for a low sodium version of soy sauce, “which still provides excellent flavor,” says Susie. In addition to containing about half as much sodium, she says, “low sodium soy sauce may even be preferred by some who find regular soy sauce to be intolerant.”
32．What is the function of paragraph 1 and 2
A．To provide reliable figures about soy sauce.
B．To raise readers’ interest in reading the text.
C．To offer background information about soy sauce.
D．To make a comparison between the past and present.
33．What can be inferred about consuming soy sauce
A．Consuming soy sauce effectively decreases inflammation.
B．Soy sauce can sometimes be preferable to salt.
C．Intaking high levels of soy sauce poses a risk to health.
D．A tablespoon of soy sauce can meet most of the daily need for sodium.
34．What is Josh Redd’s attitude towards soy sauce
A．Favorable B．Objective. C．Concerning. D．Opposed.
35．In which column is the passage most probably taken from
A．Cooking and Diets. B．Medicine and Food.
C．Science and Life. D．Health and Nutrition.
Every child learns differently, especially when it comes to a difficult topic like math. 36 There are plenty of resources available that can help both of you to move forward in confidence. Here are some of our recommended resources that can help build math skills — no matter what stage of learning your student is in:
Use math apps like DoodleMath.
37 When the information is presented in a game-based format, your learner may feel more “safe” to explore math skills and learn in their own way. This type of resource can be a great way to “break through” any fears or reservations (异议) about ongoing mathematical education.
38
Some children may learn better by interactive experiences. 39 For example, let them count coins and pay on your next grocery run. Or, have them create patterns with their favorite small toys and blocks.
Engage with your child’s teacher.
Your child’s teacher is an invaluable resource for you to lean on as you work to make your child’s educational journey a successful one. They see your child throughout the school day, and can give you insight as to how your child is doing and how your child learn best. 40
A．Ask the teacher for more help.
B．Make math immersive out of class.
C．If your child is struggling, don’t be discouraged.
D．Some apps make learning enjoyable for your child.
E．Chat with them and employ their suggestions for an extra boost.
F．It would be better if a situation of questioning and answering is created.
G．You can help by giving them practical chances to apply what they’ve learned.
三、完形填空
Manasi Joshi neither set out to become an international athlete nor an advocate for disability rights in her native India.
But in 2011, Joshi was 22 and fresh out of college when her motorcycle was hit by a truck on her way to work. Her left leg was badly 41 , and doctors were 42 to amputate (切除) it above her knee. After she learned to walk again using her new leg, a(n) 43 that took four months, she turned to her favorite childhood sport, badminton, to help her body regain its 44 . But it did much more than that. “It taught me to 45 whatever I have,” she said. The road crash cost Joshi her left leg, pulling her from her path as a software engineer in Mumbai and 46 her on a different, more meaningful journey. She was then working to 47 to represent India at badminton in the summer’s Tokyo Paralympic Games.
In August, 2019, she won gold in one of the world’s biggest badminton tournaments. Her achievement was 48 overshadowed by the victory of a non-disabled Indian badminton player. But days later, social media — noticing the 49 of coverage of her victory — heaped praise on Joshi, who started getting 50 on the street.
More than 26 million people live with some 51 of disability in the country. Even before her 2019 victory, Joshi had voiced in 52 the Indian government to free taxes on disability aids. Her new popularity helped to highlight the issue. Joshi believed her 53 in badminton, one of the most popular sports in India, will 54 people to find opportunity in adversity. “Because when I did that,” she says, “it helped me break barriers and 55 myself.”
41．A．destroyed B．tired C．bothered D．injured
42．A．forced B．assigned C．taught D．discovered
43．A．interest B．combination C．process D．conclusion
44．A．border B．balance C．burden D．blame
45．A．put up with B．hold on to C．be grateful for D．take advantage of
46．A．launching B．regarding C．sharing D．protecting
47．A．strive B．qualify C．compete D．contribute
48．A．initially B．consequently C．extensively D．appropriately
49．A．display B．variety C．shift D．lack
50．A．appreciated B．compared C．recognized D．preserved
51．A．project B．schedule C．form D．variety
52．A．urging B．arranging C．driving D．competing
53．A．decision B．success C．intention D．failure
54．A．demand B．generate C．push D．strengthen
55．A．commit B．convince C．believe D．free
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Facing the fierce cold wind of late autumn, a large number of college students are riding shared bicycles from Zhengzhou to Kaifeng, inspired by the desire 56 (taste) the famous soup dumplings of Kaifeng. The travelling mode quickly went viral among their peers, sparking 57 wave of interest in this mode of travel.
Kaifeng, with its rich history and culture, offers numerous attractions, from the night markets filled with local delicacies 58 the ancient city walls. Such an experience can only be 59 (true) appreciated through such an intimate mode of travel, 60 they are immersing themselves in the local culture. As one student put it, “It’s not just about the destination, 61 the journey itself that makes the trip worthwhile.”
At first, officials had encouraged the craze. Although 62 (see) as good for business and tourism, the welcome quickly turned into criticism. On Friday night, photos and videos showed bikes filling up a multi-lane road between the two cities, with cars squeezed to the sides and the crowd 63 (stretch) for miles. By then, the trend 64 (spread) wildly, drawing 65 (participate) of all ages from cities across the country.
五、书信写作
66．假定你是校英语俱乐部部长李华，通知俱乐部成员下周将去参观动物园。请你发布一则通知，内容包括：
1. 活动安排；
2. 注意事项。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
NOTICE
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English Club
六、书面表达
67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
A few years ago, Dad was busy working all day cleaning pools. In South Port, Florida, that meant a lot of pools. Even when Dad didn’t get home until after eight or eight thirty, usually on days he had to clean municipal pool, I didn’t mind waiting for him to have dinner together. If Dad was late, it meant I could spend more time playing basketball outside with my brother.
When there was enough money to spend and life was normal, Dad once bought us a backboard and hoop (篮筐) and paid someone to install a tall metal pole on the side of the driveway so we could have our own court (球场). It was a court made of dirt and peddles and broken shells, but still, we could imagine it as a basketball court.
My brother and I would shoot baskets from morning to night if mother let us. We practiced all sorts of shots and tried to sharpen our skills by cutting around each other, sending the ball through legs, passing it behind backs, learning to dribble (运球) without looking at the ball. It felt like magic — all the problems of the world seemed to fade away — and I felt I was the magician making the magic happen each time I threw the ball toward the basket and watched it fly toward its destination. Each time the ball left my hands, I felt like I just discovered the secret of flight.
Dad once told me he felt pretty much the same way about cleaning pools. Well, almost the same. It was like being a magician, he said, turning the water from cloudy to clear, removing the dirt off the bottom of the pool so the pool sparkled. It was one of the things Dad and I shared — the ability to see magic in things. Lately, though, it didn’t seem like Dad saw a lot of magic anywhere. Something had changed with the social economic trend failing after Covid. Dad’s customers who lost their jobs told him they couldn’t afford to pay Dad to clean their pools anymore.
Yesterday Dad came home, earlier than usual and told us he had lost more customers to job losses. I could tell he was worried when he came home each night. He might think of himself as a magician with water, but he couldn’t make the worry on his forehead or the new creases around his eyes disappear. His shoulders slumped forward with deep tiredness and frustration in his eyes. He stood a moment by the side to stretch his arms and catch his breath, and for a moment he closed his eyes. In that moment his face was caught in the fading rays of the sun and the light revealed a lot more creases and wrinkles than I remembered.
注意：
（1）续写词数应为150个左右；
（2）请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
“Want to shoot a few hoops, Dad ” I asked, knowing how much he loved basketball.
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As daylight faded away and it got darker, mom sent her signal that the dinner was ready.
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题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B C C B A A C A B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A C B A A B A C A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A C C B C C D A C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 A C B A D C D B G E
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 D A C B D A B A D C
题号 51 52 53 54 55
答案 C A B C D
1．B
【原文】M: What have you been up to
W: My daughter has got her first baby, so I’m looking after them these days. But I plan to continue traveling in three months. What about you
M: I’m considering redecorating my house.
2．C
【原文】W: Your new short hairstyle looks simply great.
M: Thanks. I got it last weekend. Usually, I have my hair cut at the barber’s shop across the street from the park. But this time my sister did it at home.
3．C
【原文】M: How is your mom I heard she was taken ill suddenly.
W: Don’t worry, she’s feeling better now.
M: That’s great news. I bought a bunch of flowers for her.
W: Thank you. But I have to work overtime today. How about you give the flowers to her yourself
4．B
【原文】M: This work schedule is terrible! I hate working the night shift.
W: Take it easy. The first step is always the hardest. But you will get used to it soon. Would you like a cup of coffee
5．A
【原文】W: Have you heard that Steven has another new bike
M: No. Didn’t he buy one last month
W: Yeah. But he scored highly in the last test. It’s a reward for his good performance.
6．A 7．C
【原文】W: What do you do in your free time, Martin Watch TV or play computer games
M: I used to play some games with my brother, but now I often go for healthier choices, such as jogging and gym work.
W: Do you go to a health club
M: Yes, I joined Hogarth Health Club three months ago.
W: How do you exercise there
M: I usually spend 30 minutes on the bicycle, and then I swim for about 45 minutes.
W: How often do you go there
M: I usually go there three or four times a week, but last week I was too lazy. I only stayed there for about an hour on Saturday.
8．A 9．B 10．B
【原文】W: Hi, Mr. Thompson. Jack told me that you were looking for me.
M: Yes, Sarah, please come in! You were absent from school last week due to illness. How are you feeling today
W: I’m now fully restored to health and ready to catch up on what I missed. What are we going to explore today
M: I’m glad to hear that. I thought we could dive into a fun riddle involving phrasal verbs. Here’s your riddle: What do you get when you put “up” after “give”
W: Hmm… Give up But I don’t know the meaning of the phrase.
M: No worries, Sarah. Let me give you a clue. When someone thinks for a long time and still can’t solve a math problem, they might say, “I give up.” Does that help
W: Oh, I get it! It means quitting or stopping trying when something is too challenging.
M: Great job! Let’s look at some more phrases. Then you can go back to the classroom and go over what you’ve learned today.
11．A 12．C 13．B
【原文】W: Hey, Joey. What’s your plan for tomorrow night
M: My wife and I, along with Frank, have arranged to go to the new Italian restaurant around the corner from my house.
W: I know it. It has enjoyed great popularity lately. How did you manage to book a table
M: My uncle works as a manager there, so he tried to do it for us.
W: Wow, you’re lucky. Do you often go out together
M: About once a month. It gives us a chance to catch up and have a bit of fun. I’ve been told that the restaurant offers some really delicious desserts and they’re affordable. It has got a lot of five-star reviews, so I’m really looking forward to eating there. Why don’t you come along
W: Sure. I’d love to.
14．A 15．A 16．B 17．A
【原文】W: Okay, Mr. Brown. What attracted you to our company
M: What I value most is your company’s innovative spirit. I like a challenge.
W: What are your strengths and weaknesses
M: While I often struggle to speak in public, my strengths include strong leadership and problem-solving abilities.
W: According to your résumé, you have been a computer programmer for ten years. We are very satisfied with that. Do you have any questions about our company
M: Yes. What about the working hours
W: We work from 8:30 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. and have a lunch break from 12:00 p.m. to 1:30 p.m.
M: OK. Can you tell me about the benefits you offer
W: We provide medical coverage without routine dental care, a gym membership, and a three-week paid holiday per year.
M: When will I start work if I pass the interview
W: Next month. We’ll make a decision by the weekend and contact you next week.
M: Thank you very much. It’s been a pleasure meeting you.
18．C 19．A 20．C
【原文】
M: I am John Wilson from the Netherlands. It’s a pleasure to share my experience with you here. As a student, I firmly believe that it’s essential to maintain a balance between school and personal life. After a week of hard work, we can enjoy a relaxing weekend. Last Saturday morning, I got up early and went to a nearby park, where the natural beauty refreshed my mind. In the afternoon, I had a leisurely bike ride. Plus I read a new book in the evening which inspired me to pursue my personal goals. I went out with friends on Sunday to explore a new hiking trail. We picnicked by a peaceful lake. We also played a game of Frisbee after we enjoyed our delicious lunch. It made the day even more enjoyable. In the evening, my mother made a healthy home-cooked meal. And then she watched a comedy with me. It was a wonderful weekend of fun and relaxation. I had enough rest to begin a new week.
21．B 22．A 23．C
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了新加坡四个节日的情况。
21．细节理解题。根据“Pongal”部分中的“Pongal is a four-day period festival, which is celebrated widely in Southern India. The Indians in Singapore also celebrate it at the beginning of the month of Thai. This festival is celebrated as a thank to the sun god, Surya, for the harvest and the riches of life.(Pongal是一个为期四天的节日，在印度南部广泛庆祝。新加坡的印度人也在泰历月初庆祝。这个节日是为了感谢太阳神苏利亚所赐予的丰收与感谢丰收和生活的富足)”以及“Hari Rava Puasa”部分中“Hari Raya Puasa marks the end of Ramadan — the month of fasting by the Muslims. Hari Raya Puasa means “The day of Celebration”.(开斋节标志着斋月的结束——穆斯林斋戒的一个月。Hari Raya Puasa的意思是“庆祝的日子”)”可知，Pongal和Hari Raya Puasa的共同之处在于都是关于宗教。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“Singapore Food Festival”部分中的“The festival also has many workshops for hands-on learning.(这个节日也有许多实践学习的工作坊)”可知，新加坡美食节最适合DIY爱好者。故选A。
23．推理判断题。根据第一段“Singapore is a country where “east meets west”. The Lion City’s culture is vast, as it includes both Asian and European cultures. Singapore has many areas divided by ethnicity of people like Little India and Chinatown.(新加坡是一个‘东西方相遇’的国家。狮城文化博大精深，既有亚洲文化，也有欧洲文化。新加坡有许多按种族划分的地区，比如小印度和唐人街)”结合文章主要介绍了新加坡四个节日的情况，可知，这篇文章的目的是提供一些信息。故选C。
24．C 25．B 26．C 27．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是无肢励志演说家Nick Vujicic克服身体限制，以无比决心和勇气拥抱生活、服务社会的故事。
24．推理判断题。根据第一段“Initially, a Victoria state law prevented Nick from attending a public school due to his physical disability in spite of a lack of mental diseases. However, Vujicic became one of the first physically disabled students integrated into a public school once those laws changed.(最初，维多利亚州的一项法律禁止尼克上公立学校，因为他的身体残疾，尽管他没有精神疾病。然而，这些法律改变后，Vujicic成为第一批融入公立学校的身体残疾学生之一)”可知，作者在第一段暗示了修改后的法律帮助尼克接受教育。故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据第二段“However, a key turning point in his faith came when his mother showed him a newspaper article about a man dealing with a severe disability Vujicic realized he wasn’t unique in his struggles and began to embrace his lack of limbs (肢).(然而，当他的母亲给他看了一篇关于一个人与严重残疾作斗争的报纸文章时，他的信仰出现了一个关键的转折点，他意识到自己并不是唯一一个在挣扎中的人，并开始接受自己没有四肢的事实)”可知，尼克接受他身体上的残疾是因为他受到某人的启发。故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据第三段“Nick wrote with two toes on his left foot and a special grip (把手) that slid onto his big toe. He knew how to use a computer and can type up to 45 words per minute using the “heel and toe” method.(尼克写字的时候，左脚上有两个脚趾，大脚趾上有一个特殊的握把。他知道如何使用电脑，并可以使用“脚跟和脚趾”方法每分钟输入多达45个单词)”可知，尼克通过提高脚趾的灵活性适应日常生活。故选C。
27．推理判断题。根据第三段“Nick gradually figured out how to live a full life without limbs, adjusting many of the daily skills limbed people accomplish without thinking.(尼克逐渐学会了如何在没有四肢的情况下过完整的生活，学会了许多有四肢的人不用思考就能掌握的日常技能)”以及最后一段“During secondary school, he was elected captain of MacGregor State in Queensland and worked with the student council on fundraising events for local charities and disability campaigns.(在中学期间，他被选为昆士兰州麦格雷戈州立大学的队长，并与学生会一起为当地慈善机构和残疾人运动筹款)”可知，尼克虽然残疾，但是学会了在没有四肢的情况下好好生活，同时还为当地慈善机构和残疾人运动筹款，说明了他关心他人且意志坚定。故选C。
28．D 29．A 30．C 31．A
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章主要说明了美国男足和女足球队将获得同工同酬，解释了这一协议是如何达成的以及人们对此的看法。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段“The men’s soccer team has seen less success; it did not qualify for the World Cup in 2018. Players on the men’s team, however, have always received much more money than players on the women’s team.(男子足球队没有那么成功；它没有获得2018年世界杯的资格。然而，男队球员的收入总是比女队球员高得多)”可知，美国足球队的矛盾是男性运动员获得的成功较少，但获得的报酬较高。故选D。
29．细节理解题。根据第四段“The final part of the agreement that needed to be worked out was how the players would be paid for competing in the World Cup.(协议中需要解决的最后一部分是球员参加世界杯的报酬问题)”以及第五段“The players’ groups, known as unions, agreed to combine the money they received from FIFA, the soccer organization that runs the World Cup. After the U.S. Soccer Federation takes 10 percent of the money, the rest will be divided equally among the players. Each team has 23 players. This is important for the female players because there is still much more money than before. In 2018, the last place men’s team took home twice as much money compared to the winning American women’s team.(被称为工会的球员团体同意将他们从管理世界杯的足球组织国际足联（FIFA）收到的钱合并起来。在美国足协收取10%的奖金后，其余的将在球员之间平均分配。每队有23名队员。这对女球员来说很重要，因为她们的收入比以前多得多。2018年，最后一名男队获得的奖金是冠军美国女队的两倍)”可知，球员团体通过男女球员同工同酬制定出协议的最后部分。故选A。
30．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Purce said she was “grateful for this accomplishment and for all the people who came together to make it so.” However, she added she believed paying men and women equally “is what you’re supposed to do.”(Purce说，她“感谢这一成就，感谢所有齐心协力促成这一成就的人”。然而，她补充说，她认为男女平等的薪酬“是你应该做的”)”可知，Purce认为这份协议对实现女足运动员的价值是有意义的。故选C。
31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“The organization that runs soccer in the United States says its men’s and women’s national soccer teams will receive equal pay.(管理美国足球的组织表示，美国男足和女足国家足球队将获得同工同酬)”结合文章主要说明了美国男足和女足球队将获得同工同酬，解释了这一协议是如何达成的以及人们对此的看法。可知，这篇文章主要讲了美国男足和女足将获得同工同酬。故选A。
32．C 33．B 34．A 35．D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了酱油的起源、营养价值及作为调味品的应用。
32．推理判断题。由文章第一段中“The global soy sauce market is so popular that it’s valued at 48.1 billion in 2022, which may nearly double by 2032, according to one estimate. (据估计，全球酱油市场非常受欢迎，2022年的价值为481亿美元，到2032年可能会翻一番。)”和第二段中“Originating in China more than 2,300 years ago, soy sauce is a liquid condiment (调味品) that is “made from fermented soybeans, wheat, yeast and salt,” says Tara Schmidt, lead registered dietitian for the Mayo Clinic Diet. (梅奥诊所饮食的首席注册营养师Tara Schmidt说，酱油起源于2300多年前的中国，是一种液体调味品，“由发酵的大豆、小麦、酵母和盐制成”。)”可知，这两段主要介绍了酱油的市场价值和起源，为读者提供了关于酱油的背景信息。故选C。
33．细节理解题。由文章第四段中“Despite soy sauce being high in sodium — about 870 mg per tablespoon — it’s still substantially less than the 6,976 mg of sodium in a tablespoon of salt, which is why some people use soy sauce as a salt substitute. (尽管酱油的钠含量很高——每汤匙约870毫克——但它仍然远低于一汤匙盐中6976毫克的钠含量，这就是为什么有些人使用酱油作为盐的替代品。)”可知，虽然酱油钠含量高，但相较于盐来说还是要低很多，因此酱油有时可以替代盐，以减少钠的摄入。故选B。
34．推理判断题。由文章第四段中““Soy sauce can be a great alternative to salt for those with high blood pressure who need to reduce sodium intake,” says Josh Redd, NMD, the founder of RedRiver Health and Wellness and author of “The Truth About Low Thyroid.” (RedRiver Health and Wellness的创始人兼《低甲状腺真相》一书作者Josh Redd（NMD）说：“对于那些需要减少钠摄入量的高血压患者来说，酱油可以成为食盐的绝佳替代品。)”可知，Josh Redd对酱油持赞成态度。故选A。
35．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是由文章最后一段“Despite soy sauce being high in sodium — about 870 mg per tablespoon — it’s still substantially less than the 6,976 mg of sodium in a tablespoon of salt, which is why some people use soy sauce as a salt substitute. “Soy sauce can be a great alternative to salt for those with high blood pressure who need to reduce sodium intake,” says Josh Redd, NMD, the founder of RedRiver Health and Wellness and author of “The Truth About Low Thyroid.” Sodium levels can be improved further still by opting for a low sodium version of soy sauce, “which still provides excellent flavor,” says Susie. In addition to containing about half as much sodium, she says, “low sodium soy sauce may even be preferred by some who find regular soy sauce to be intolerant.” (尽管酱油的钠含量较高——每汤匙约870毫克——但仍远低于一汤匙食盐中的6976毫克钠，因此一些人用酱油作为食盐替代品。RedRiver Health and Wellness的创始人兼《低甲状腺真相》一书作者乔希·雷德（NMD）说：“对于那些需要减少钠摄入量的高血压患者来说，酱油可以成为食盐的绝佳替代品。”苏西说，选择低钠酱油可以进一步降低钠含量，“同时仍然能提供极佳的风味。”她表示，除了钠含量约为普通酱油的一半外，“一些对普通酱油不耐受的人甚至可能更喜欢低钠酱油。”)”可知，文章主要介绍了酱油的市场价值、起源、营养价值以及作为盐替代品的可能性，这些都是与健康和营养相关的信息。因此，这篇文章很可能来自“健康与营养”专栏。故选D。
36．C 37．D 38．B 39．G 40．E
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何帮助孩子学习数学提出了一些建议。
36．根据上文“Every child learns differently, especially when it comes to a difficult topic like math.(每个孩子的学习方式都不一样，尤其是在数学这样的难题上)”以及后文“There are plenty of resources available that can help both of you to move forward in confidence. Here are some of our recommended resources that can help build math skills — no matter what stage of learning your student is in(有很多可用的资源可以帮助你们双方自信地向前迈进。以下是我们推荐的一些可以帮助培养数学技能的资源——无论你的学生处于哪个学习阶段)”可知，上文提到了数学学习有困难，后文则给出一些帮助学习的资源，可知本句是在肯定上文提到的数学学习有困难的情况。故C选项“如果你的孩子正在挣扎，不要气馁”符合语境，故选C。
37．根据后文“When the information is presented in a game-based format, your learner may feel more “safe” to explore math skills and learn in their own way. This type of resource can be a great way to “break through” any fears or reservations (异议) about ongoing mathematical education.(当信息以基于游戏的形式呈现时，你的学习者可能会觉得更“安全”地探索数学技能，并以自己的方式学习。这种类型的资源可以很好地“突破”任何对正在进行的数学教育的恐惧或异议)”可知，后文提到了信息以基于游戏的形式呈现，推测是通过信息技术方式来让孩子喜欢学习，故D选项“一些应用程序可以让你的孩子享受学习”符合语境，故选D。
38．根据后文“For example, let them count coins and pay on your next grocery run. Or, have them create patterns with their favorite small toys and blocks.(例如，让他们数硬币并在你下次去杂货店的时候付钱。或者，让他们用他们最喜欢的小玩具和积木创造图案)”可知，后文去杂货店付钱以及用喜欢的小玩具和积木创造图案的例子表明，数学学习可以在日常玩乐中，不一定要在课堂上，故B选项“让数学沉浸在课堂之外”符合语境，故选B。
39．根据上文“Some children may learn better by interactive experiences.(有些孩子可能通过互动体验学得更好)”以及后文“For example, let them count coins and pay on your next grocery run. Or, have them create patterns with their favorite small toys and blocks.(例如，让他们数硬币并在你下次去杂货店的时候付钱。或者，让他们用他们最喜欢的小玩具和积木创造图案)”可知，上文提到有些孩子可能通过互动体验学得更好，且后文提到了去杂货店付钱以及用喜欢的小玩具和积木创造图案，即让孩子用生活中的实际运用来学习。故G选项“你可以通过给他们实际的机会来学以致用来帮助他们”符合语境，故选G。
40．根据上文“Your child’s teacher is an invaluable resource for you to lean on as you work to make your child’s educational journey a successful one. They see your child throughout the school day, and can give you insight as to how your child is doing and how your child learn best.(你孩子的老师是一个宝贵的资源，你可以依靠你的工作，使你的孩子的教育之旅取得成功。他们在学校的每一天都能看到你的孩子，可以让你了解你的孩子表现如何，以及你的孩子如何学得最好)”可知，本段主要关于如何利用老师来帮助孩子学习，E选项中them指代上文提到的老师。故E选项“和他们聊天，采纳他们的建议来获得额外的激励”符合语境，故选E。
41．D 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．C 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．C 55．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Manasi Joshi原本无意涉足体育和残障权益领域，2011年遭遇车祸失去左腿后，她借助羽毛球恢复身体平衡，后努力争取参加残奥会资格，2019年获大赛金牌，她用自己的成功进一步敦促政府免除残疾人援助税收，激励人们在逆境中寻找机会。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的左腿受了重伤，医生被迫将左腿从膝盖上方切除。A. destroyed破坏；B. tired(使)疲劳；C. bothered打扰；D. injured使受伤。根据上文“But in 2011, Joshi was 22 and fresh out of college when her motorcycle was hit by a truck on her way to work.”以及下文“amputate ( 切除) it above her knee”可知，Joshi的摩托车在上班路上被一辆卡车撞了，她的左腿受了重伤。故选D。
42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的左腿受了重伤，医生被迫将左腿从膝盖上方切除。A. forced强迫，迫使；B. assigned分配；C. taught教；D. discovered发现。根据上文“But in 2011, Joshi was 22 and fresh out of college when her motorcycle was hit by a truck on her way to work.”和下文“to amputate (切除) it above her knee”可推知，Joshi因为交通事故左腿受伤严重，医生被迫为她进行截肢手术。故选A。
43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在她用新腿重新学会走路后，这个过程花了四个月的时间，她转向了她童年最喜欢的运动——羽毛球，以帮助她的身体恢复平衡。A. interest兴趣；B. combination结合；C. process过程；D. conclusion结论。根据上文“After she learned to walk again using her new leg”可推知，此处指用新腿重新学会走路这个过程花了她四个月的时间。故选C。
44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在她用新腿重新学会走路后，这个过程花了四个月的时间，她转向了她童年最喜欢的运动——羽毛球，以帮助她的身体恢复平衡。A. border边界；B. balance平衡；C. burden负担；D. blame责备，指责。根据上文“doctors were ___2___ to amputate (切除) it above her knee”以及“After she learned to walk again using her new leg”可知，Joshi进行了截肢手术，失去了一条腿，在学会用新腿走路后她练习羽毛球，这是为了帮助身体恢复平衡。故选B。
45．考查动词短语和形容词短语辨析。句意：“它教会了我要利用我所拥有的一切，”她说。A. put up with忍受；B. hold on to坚持；C. be grateful for感激；D. take advantage of利用。根据空后“whatever I have”以及下文“In August, 2019, she won gold in one of the world’s biggest badminton tournaments.”可知，Joshi在世界上最大的羽毛球锦标赛之一中获得金牌，身为残疾人的她应该是利用了自己剩下的一切去赢得胜利；由此推知，羽毛球教会了她要利用自己所拥有的一切。故选D。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：那次车祸让Joshi失去了左腿，让她离开了在孟买当软件工程师的道路，开始了一段不同的、更有意义的旅程。A. launching投出，发起；B. regarding认为；C. sharing分享；D. protecting保护。根据上文“pulling her from her path as a software engineer in Mumbai”和下文“her on a different, more meaningful journey.”可推知，此处是描述车祸对Joshi的影响，与让她无法从事软件工程师相对的应该是，把她投向了不同的旅程，即开始了不同的旅程，launching和pulling相呼应，形象地描述Joshi生活的变化。故选A。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当时，她正在努力争取获得代表印度参加夏季东京残奥会羽毛球比赛的资格。A. strive努力；B. qualify取得资格；C. compete竞争；D. contribute贡献。根据下文“to represent India at badminton in the summer’s Tokyo Paralympic Games”可推知，代表印度参加夏季东京残奥会羽毛球比赛需要取得相应的资格。故选B。
48．考查副词词义辨析。句意：她的成就最初被一名非残疾印度羽毛球运动员的胜利所掩盖。A. initially最初；B. consequently因此；C. extensively广泛地；D. appropriately适当地。根据下文“ social media — noticing the ___9___ of coverage of her victory — heaped praise on Joshi”可知，下文发生转折，且此处是按时间顺序叙事，由此可知，此处指她的成就最初被一名非残疾印度羽毛球运动员的胜利所掩盖。故选A。
49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但几天后，社交媒体注意到没有报道她的胜利，对Joshi大加赞扬，她开始在街上被认出来。A. display展示；B. variety种类；C. shift转变；D. lack缺乏。根据上文“Her achievement was ___8___ overshadowed by the victory of a non-disabled Indian badminton player.”可知，Joshi的成就被一名非残疾印度羽毛球运动员的胜利掩盖了，因此社交媒体是注意到没有关于她胜利的报道。故选D。
50．考查动词词义辨析。句意：但几天后，社交媒体注意到没有报道她的胜利，对Joshi大加赞扬，她开始在街上被认出来。A. appreciated感激；B. compared比较；C. recognized认出；D. preserved保存。根据上文“social media — noticing the ___9___ of coverage of her victory — heaped praise on Joshi”可知，社交媒体对Joshi大加赞扬，因此她在街上会被认出来。故选C。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：该国有2600多万人患有某种形式的残疾。A. project项目；B. schedule日程安排；C. form形式；D. variety种类。根据上文“More than 26 million people live with some”和下文“of disability in the country”可知，此处是介绍印度残疾人士的情况，指全国有2600多万人患有某种形式的残疾。故选C。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：早在2019年获胜之前，Joshi就曾敦促印度政府免除残疾人援助的税收。A. urging敦促；B. arranging安排；C. driving驾驶；D. competing竞争。根据上文“Manasi Joshi neither set out to become an international athlete nor an advocate for disability rights in her native India.”可知，Joshi现在成了残疾人权利的倡导者，此处指她敦促印度政府免除残疾人援助的税收。故选A。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：Joshi相信，她在印度最受欢迎的运动之一——羽毛球上的成功，将鼓励人们在逆境中寻找机会。A. decision决定；B. success成功；C. intention意图；D. failure失败。根据上文“In August, 2019, she won gold in one of the world’s biggest badminton tournaments.”可知，Joshi在世界上最大的羽毛球锦标赛之一中获得金牌，此处指在她羽毛球上的成功将鼓励人们在逆境中寻找机会。故选B。
54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：Joshi相信，她在印度最受欢迎的运动之一——羽毛球上的成功，将鼓励人们在逆境中寻找机会。A. demand要求；B. generate产生；C. push鼓励，推；D. strengthen加强。根据上文叙述的Joshi在失去一条腿后，努力拼搏，成为残奥会羽毛球冠军，以及下文“people to find opportunity in adversity”可推知，Joshi的经历可以激励同处逆境的人们寻找机会。故选C。
55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“因为当我这样做的时候，”她说，“它帮助我打破了障碍，解放了自己。”A. commit承诺；B. convince使信服；C. believe相信；D. free解放，使摆脱。根据上文“it helped me break barriers”可知，Joshi在努力练习羽毛球的过程中打破残疾带来的障碍，这也会让她解放自己。故选D。
56．to taste 57．a 58．to 59．truly 60．where 61．but 62．seen 63．stretching 64．had spread 65．participants
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章以四名女大学生骑行共享单车从郑州到开封品尝美食为引子，描述了这一经济旅行方式在大学生中的流行，以及由此引发的对开封旅游和文化体验的关注。
56．考查非谓语动词。句意：受品尝开封著名灌汤包的欲望的驱使，大量大学生正骑着共享单车从郑州前往开封。分析句子可知，这里考查非谓语，此处应用不定式作后置定语，修饰名词desire，the desire to do sth. 表示“做某事的欲望”。故填to taste。
57．考查冠词。句意：这种出行方式在他们的同龄人中迅速走红，引发了一波对这种出行方式的兴趣。wave是可数名词，此处表示泛指“一波”，应用不定冠词，且wave以辅音音素开头。故填a。
58．考查介词。句意：开封有着丰富的历史和文化，从满是当地美食的夜市到古城墙，有众多景点。这里考查from...to... ，是固定搭配，意为“从…… 到……”。故填to。
59．考查副词。句意：只有通过这种亲密的旅行方式，他们才能真正欣赏到这样的体验，在那里他们沉浸在当地文化中。此处修饰动词appreciated，应用副词作状语。故填truly。
60．考查定语从句。句意：只有通过这种亲密的旅行方式，他们才能真正欣赏到这样的体验，在那里他们沉浸在当地文化中。分析句子可知，这里考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为travel，在从句中作抽象地点状语，所以应用关系副词where引导。故填where。
61．考查固定句型。句意：正如一名学生所说：“让这次旅行值得的不只是目的地，而是旅行本身。”这里考查not...but... 是固定句型，意为“不是…… 而是……”。故填but。
62．考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然被视为对商业和旅游业有好处，但这种欢迎很快变成了批评。此处为状语从句的省略，其完整形式为Although it was seen as good for business and tourism，省略了主语it和be动词was。故填seen。
63．考查非谓语动词。句意：周五晚上，照片和视频显示，自行车挤满了两座城市之间的多车道公路，汽车被挤到路边，人群绵延数英里。此处为with的复合结构，the crowd和stretch之间是主动关系，应用现在分词作宾补。故填stretching。
64．考查时态。句意：到那时，这一趋势已经疯狂蔓延，吸引了来自全国各城市不同年龄的参与者。这里考查谓语动词，主语the trend与spread为主动关系，再根据时间状语By then（到那时）可知，此处应用过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间之前就已经发生的动作。故填had spread。
65．考查名词。句意：到那时，这一趋势已经疯狂蔓延，吸引了来自全国各城市不同年龄的参与者。此处作drawing的宾语，应用名词，且participant是可数名词，根据语境应用复数形式。故填participants。
66．One possible version:
NOTICE
An outing will be held next Friday in the zoo where all of us will be captivated by those adorable animals.
As scheduled, we will gather at the gate of our school and set off at 8a.m. on time. After arrival, we will be divided into groups and have a closer look at animals in a free routine. During the visit, a blank about animals’ eating habits needs to be completed, which enables you to gain various knowledge. Besides, we must keep some rules in mind. To begin with, don’t drop litter randomly in the zoo. If a dustbin is out of sight, you might as well wrap the waste with a plastic bag temporarily. Secondly, making faces to animals or screaming at them is forbidden, which will definitely panic them.
Let’s be a civilized visitor and redouble our efforts to show politeness.
English Club
67．One possible version:
“Want to shoot a few hoops, Dad ” I asked, knowing how much he loved basketball. “Sure,” he said, smiling, opening his eyes and smiling a weary smile. My brother passed the ball to him. Dad held the ball in both hands between his knees, bent his legs slightly, and looked up at the basket. Then he swung the ball forward and back before lifting it and releasing it in a high arc, and through some sort of miracle it dropped straight into the basket. Cheerfully, Dad did a little victory dance, kind of twirling on his toes and lifting his hand and waving them over his head. He smiled in a way that I hadn’t seen him smile in a long time.
As daylight faded away and it got darker, mom sent her signal that the dinner was ready. The three of us went through the garage and headed home for dinner. Dad patted us on the back of our heads, a playful tap, and laughed heartily with a broad smile. It was nice to see Dad smiling again, as time he had spent shooting basket with us revived him brought back his ability to laugh a little. Thanks to the magic of the basketball, we helped him forget about the worry in life for a while and regained the energy.

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