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2025八年级暑假开学练习
一、单项选择（30分）
1. World Earth Day is ________ day to call for people around the world to protect ________ environment (环境).
A. an; the B. the; a C. a; the D. the; /
2. —I think reading should be an important part of a student’s ________ life.
—I agree.
A. silly B. awful C. daily D. fresh
3. Don’t ________ your sister, Ben. She needs a good sleep.
A. wake up B. get up C. get out D. laugh at
4. It takes my brother ten minutes ________ to school.
A. walk B. to walk C. to walking D. walks
5. Mike met his PE monitor at the airport ________ Sunday evening.
A. on B. for C. by D. of
6. —Does your sister usually go to school by bike
—Yes, the bike in front of the building is ________.
A. mine B. his C. yours D. hers
7. —Listen! The song is from the robot.
—Yes, it ________ beautiful.
A. watches B. sees C. sounds D. looks
8. —________ gloves are these
—Sorry. I don’t know.
A. Who B. Which C. Whose D. Who’s
9. When the match started, the fans were excited and ________ the players on loudly.
A. put B. cheered C. trained D. invited
10. The doctors and nurses showed great ________ in the face of danger.
A. courage B. connection C. discussion D. guide
11. Betty sings ________ than ________ student in her class.
A. more nice; any other B. much nicely; the other C. more nicely; the other D. more nicely; any other
12. You didn’t go swimming. Mike didn’t go swimming, ________.
A. too B. either C. also D. as well
13. There ________ a sports meeting in our school next week.
A. was B. were C. are D. is going to be
14. Mr Lee is one of ________ teachers in the school. Many students like him.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
15. —I’m going to the market. Bye, Jerry!
—________, Jackie. I’ll go with you.
A. I’m not sure B. I don’t think so C. Wait a minute D. Have a nice day
二、完形填空（10）
Today is a special day for me. It is my ____16____ birthday, so I want to give him a surprise. I try to ____17____ disanxian for him. It’s his favourite dish.
The dish sounds ____18____, but it’s difficult to cook. Luckily, my mother says she will ____19____ me. I get all the ingredients ready very ____20____ at 8:00. I first cut the ingredients into small pieces. Then I put them into different plates. Suddenly everything becomes bad in the ____21____. Before I put the ingredients into the pot, some water falls into it. The oil starts to come out. I feel afraid. But I still ____22____ step by step carefully.
Cooking process (过程) is difficult. But the dish looks wonderful and tastes ____23____. My dad is amazed by this gift and ____24____ eating it very much. All my family like it a lot. I feel so happy. And we celebrate my father’s birthday together.
I think we can show love ____25____ our parents in a special way.
16. A. mother’s B. father’s C. brother’s D. sister’s
17. A. eat B. cook C. buy D. ask
18. A. easy B. hard C. important D. fresh
19. A. find B. need C. stop D. help
20. A. suddenly B. slowly C. quickly D. quietly
21. A. bedroom B. study C. kitchen D. bathroom
22. A. go on B. put on C. get on D. come on
23. A. correct B. cool C. different D. great
24. A. ends B. keeps C. enjoys D. practises
25. A. on B. to C. at D. with
三、阅读理解（30）
A
Mr. Brown works in a hospital. He is a good doctor. Mr. Brown is short-sighted (近视), but he doesn’t like wearing glasses when he has his meals.
Mr. Brown is very strict with his son, Peter. Peter is a good student. He likes talking very much. He often talks about his teachers and his classmates at the table. Mr. Brown says, “Don’t talk when you have meals. It’s not good for your health.”
One day, when they’re having dinner, Peter sees a fly (苍蝇) in his father’s bowl. He wants to tell his father about it! His father looks at him and says, “Don’t talk!”
After dinner his father asks him, “What do you want to say ” Peter answers, “There is a fly in your bowl!”
26. Mr. Brown is a ________.
A. worker B. doctor C. teacher D. nurse
27. Mr. Brown is a ________ father.
A. lucky B. successful C. poor D. strict
28 Peter likes ________.
A. talking B. swimming C. drawing D. running
29. Why doesn’t Mr. Brown let Peter talk at the table
A. Because the food is delicious. B. Because he doesn’t like his son.
C. Because it’s not good for health. D. Because he likes the fly.
30. Which is NOT true
A. Mr. Brown is a good doctor. B. Peter often talks about his teachers and classmates.
C. Mr. Brown likes to wear glasses while eating. D. There is a fly in Mr. Brown’s bowl.
B
Once upon a time, a cat and a mouse were good friends. They lived a happy life in the same house. One day they went to the market and bought a big piece of cheese. They put it under a tree for winter.
A few days later, the mouse wanted to eat the cheese. He told the cat that he had to go to a baby’s birthday party and then left. The mouse ate half of the cheese and returned home. When the cat asked him what the baby’s name was, the mouse said “Halfgone”.
After a few days, the mouse wanted some cheese again. He told the cat he had to go to another baby’s birthday party. He finished the other half and told the cat the baby was called “Allgone”.
When winter came, the cat went to the tree to get the cheese. But he found nothing. The cat was very angry (生气的). From then on, mice and cats were not friends any more.
31. What did the cat and the mouse buy in a market
A. An apple. B. A piece of bread. C. Two ice creams. D. A piece of cheese.
32. Where did they put the cheese
A. Under a bed. B. Behind a tree. C. Under a tree. D. Behind a bed.
33. The cat found nothing under the tee when ________ came.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
34. Who ate the cheese
A We don’t know. B. The cat.
C. The mouse. D. The cat and the mouse.
35. What can you learn from the passage
A. The mouse didn’t go to any birthday parties at all. B. The cat went to the parties.
C. The mouse didn’t like the cat at first. D. The mouse didn’t like eating cheese.
C
A duckling (小鸭子) is very sad because he is the ugliest (最丑的) among his brothers and sisters. But when he grows up, he becomes a handsome young swan (天鹅). This is the plot (情节) of The Ugly Duckling by Danish (丹麦的) writer Hans Christian Andersen.
In fact, Andersen was an “ugly duckling” himself. In 1805, he was born into a poor family in Odense, Denmark. As a young boy, Andersen was tall, and had a very big nose. He didn’t like his big nose. Later, because his father died, Andersen went to Copenhagen on his own. Once he worked as a playwriter.
The difficulties helped him write his fairy tales. In The Little Mermaid, he talks about love and sacrifice (牺牲). In The Emperor’s New Clothes, he makes fun of authority (权威).
Andersen also loved travelling. He travelled to many countries and wrote about his trips. One of his most famous sayings is “To travel is to live”.
Today, Andersen is famous around the world. Children love his stories.
36. What does the duckling become when he grows up
A. A dog. B. A swan. C. A goat. D. A tiger.
37. What do we know about Andersen
A. He was born over 200 years ago. B. He was born into a rich family.
C. He was a handsome young man. D. He always laughed at his friends.
38. Which of the following did Andersen NOT write
A. The Ugly Duckling. B. The Little Mermaid.
C. The Emperor’s New Clothes. D. Jingwei Decides to Fill the Sea.
39. What does Andersen think about travelling
A. Sad. B. Cheap. C. Important. D. Dear.
40. “________” is a good title for this passage.
A. Best tailor B. King of fairy tales C. A good teacher D. A big nose
四、补全对话（5分）
A: Hi, Liu Tao.
B: Hi, Li Hua.
A: The winter holiday is coming. ____41____
B: I have to stay at home because my parents are very busy. ____42____
A: I want to go to Changchun to go skating with my parents. ____43____
B: Yes I’d love to.
A: Great! We can play snowball and see ice sculptures (冰雕)
B: ____44____
A: We are going there next Sunday.
B: ____45____
A: We can go there by plane.
B: Can you ask your parents to help me buy an air ticket
A: No problem.
B: Thanks a lot.
A. What about you
B. When are we going
C. Where do you want to go for your holiday
D. Do you want to stay at home
E. Would you like to go with us
F. How are we going there
G. Are we going to Changchun by plane
五、完成句子。（10分）
46. 他刻苦训练，最后赢得了一枚金牌。
He trained hard and finally won a ________ ________.
47. 昨天晚上我们一起复习了英语。
We ____________ ____________ English together last night.
48. 他太累了以至于他几乎要放弃爬山。
He was so tired that he almost ________ ________ climbing the mountain.
49. 这个城市里的一些人正遭受着与空气污染相关的疾病。
Some people in the city are ________ ________ air pollution-related diseases.
50. 在今晚的派对上，你就玩得开心，什么都别担心。
At the party tonight just ________ ________ and don’t worry about anything.
六、任务型阅读（5分）
Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline (航空公司). For most of his life, Wheeler and his family lived in many different countries.
In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran (伊朗), India, and so on.
When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Wheeler wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries’ weather, customs (风俗) and places to see. The book was very popular.
Tony and Maureen started a company. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today about 500 people work in it. The company has over 600 books. Tony Wheeler still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.
51. Tony Wheeler’s father worked for ________.
52. Tony Wheeler met Maureen in ________.
53. When Tony and Maureen were in Australia, people ________ about their trip.
54. The book called ________ was very popular.
55. Today ________ work in the company.
七、综合填空（10分）
Mary is an American school girl. She is now in Beijing with her parents. Mary doesn’t k____56____ Chinese. But she is trying to learn and speak i____57____. She often tries to speak Chinese to her Chinese f____58____. Sometimes they can’t understand her because she can’t speak Chinese very w____59____.
It’s Sunday morning. She goes out. She is w____60____ along the street. She is going to the zoo to see the elephants and monkeys, but she doesn’t know h____61____ to get there. She stops a Chinese schoolboy and a____62____ him the way. The boy can’t understand her. She looks worried. Then she finds a way to e____63____ what she wants to say. She takes out a pen and some p____64____. She draws an elephant on it and shows the picture to the boy. The boy looks a____65____ the picture carefully, reads it and smiles and then he shows Mary the way to the zoo.
2025八年级暑假开学练习
一、单项选择（30分）
【1题答案】
【答案】C
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】B
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】D
【7题答案】
【答案】C
【8题答案】
【答案】C
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】A
【11题答案】
【答案】D
【12题答案】
【答案】B
【13题答案】
【答案】D
【14题答案】
【答案】D
【15题答案】
【答案】C
二、完形填空（10）
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B
三、阅读理解（30）
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. C
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. A
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B
四、补全对话（5分）
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. E 44. B 45. F
五、完成句子。（10分）
【46题答案】
【答案】 ①. gold ②. medal
【47题答案】
【答案】 ①. went ②. over
【48题答案】
【答案】 ①. gave ②. up
【49题答案】
【答案】 ①. suffering ②. from
【50题答案】
【答案】 ①. have ②. fun
六、任务型阅读（5分）
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. an airline
52. the early 1970s
53. asked many questions
54. Across Asia on the Cheap
55. about 500 people
七、综合填空（10分）
【56~65题答案】
【答案】56. (k)now
57. (i)t 58. (f)riends
59. (w)ell 60. (w)alking
61. (h)ow 62. (a)sks
63. (e)xpress
64. (p)aper
65. (a)t

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