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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语单元核心素养培优卷
北师大版（2024）Unit 3 Home and Places
本试卷共9页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
The Browns have a nice two-floor building. Now, let me 1 you something about it. On the 2 floor, there is a living room, a dining room and a kitchen. Look, Mr. Brown is 3 the newspaper (报纸) in the living room．His wife (妻子) is cooking dinner 4 the family in the kitchen. Their son is drinking 5 in the dining room. On the second floor, there are 6 bedrooms (卧室) and a study (书房). The big bedroom is for Mr. Brown and 7 wife. The 8 one is for Jim. Next to his bedroom is a 9 . There 10 two desks and a computer in it. Jim usually plays games and 11 music on the computer.
There is a 12 behind their building. Mrs. Brown waters (浇水) the flowers there every day, so the flowers are really 13 . Now Mrs. Brown is picking (采摘) some 14 in the garden. She will put the flowers in the living room.
The Browns like 15 house very much.
1．A．speak B．tell C．talk D．say
2．A．one B．first C．two D．second
3．A．reading B．looking C．watching D．seeing
4．A．to B．of C．in D．for
5．A．apples B．bananas C．milk D．bread
6．A．one B．two C．three D．four
7．A．my B．your C．his D．her
8．A．small B．big C．new D．large
9．A．study B．garden C．yard D．living room
10．A．has B．is C．have D．are
11．A．looks at B．listens to C．writes to D．plays with
12．A．garden B．school C．library D．supermarket
13．A．easy B．kind C．beautiful D．difficult
14．A．birds B．flowers C．trees D．fruits
15．A．her B．his C．their D．theirs
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Do you have a computer Here we ask three students.
John Smith: There is a new computer in my family, and my parents use it for work. I use the computer to play computer games. I love them very much, because they are very interesting. I play them after I finish my homework.
Wang Yuanyuan: My father, Wang Li has a computer and that’s the only computer we have. I don’t like computer games, so I only use it for my homework. If I don’t know something, I can use the Internet to find the answer.
Eric Brown: My family doesn’t have a computer because my parents don’t like computers. They don’t like me to play games on computers, and they always say computers are bad for my eyes. But I don’t think so. If I need to use the computer for my homework, I must go to my aunt Alice Brown’s house and use hers. I really don’t like this. I think my family should have a computer.
16．________ doesn’t have a computer in the family.
A．John Smith B．Wang Yuanyuan C．Eric Brown D．Alice Brown
17．The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 means “________”.
A．students B．John’s family C．computers D．computer games
18．Wang Yuanyuan uses the computer for ________.
A．computer games B．her homework C．online shopping D．watching films
19．Eric’s parents don’t like computers because ________.
①Eric loves computer games ②they don’t like him to play computer games
③Eric doesn’t like computers ④ they think computers are bad for the eyes
A．② B．②③ C．②④ D．①②③④
20．From this passage, we can know ________.
A．John’s parents love computer games very much.
B．Wang Yuanyuan’s father has a computer.
C．Eric thinks computers are bad for his eyes.
D．Alice’s family doesn’t have a computer.
B
A My name is Jenny Brown. My phone number is 822-9716. I’m a middle school student. I am in Grade Nine. I have a sister. She’s Jane. She’s in my school, too. And she’s in Grade Seven. Her phone number is 143-5791. Lisa White is my classmate. Her telephone number is 358-6433. We are good friends. B This is a photo of my classroom. Some books are in my desk. My red pencil box is on the desk. Two rulers, three pencils, a pen and an eraser are in it. My blue schoolbag is under the desk, next to my chair.
C Here are two photos. My parents and I are in the first one. My father is Mike Brown. He is 43. My mother is Mary Brown. She is 40. I am Peter Brown. I’m 15. I’m in Grade Nine. In the next photo are my friends and me. Dale and Eric are 15, too. They and I are in the same class. D This is my room. A bed, a bookcase, a sofa, a desk and a chair are in it. My bed is green and white. And my blue quilt and orange jacket are on it. My baseball is under the bed. Some books and a notebook are in the bookcase. A ring and a pencil box are on the desk. My room is big and tidy.
21．Jenny’s parents have ______ children.
A．two B．three C．four
22．Which are in the red pencil box
①some books ②a photo ③three pencils ④a pen ⑤an eraser
A．①②⑤ B．②③④ C．③④⑤
23．Where’s the notebook
A．On the bed. B．On the desk. C．In the bookcase.
24．______ people (人) are in Grade Nine.
A．Three B．Four C．Five
25．Which passages are talking about the two topics (A到D中哪些谈到下面两个话题)
①Friends and Family; ②Things and Their Places (位置)
A．①—ABC; ②—D B．①—AC; ②—BD C．①—AB; ②—CD
C
Birthdays are celebrated all over the world. Some people say birthday celebrations are all the same: candles, cakes, and birthday wishes. But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:
Denmark People usually put a flag outside a window to show that someone in that house is having a birthday. Presents are around the child’s bed when he is sleeping so he will see them when he gets up in the morning. India Usually Indian children wear white to school. But on their birthdays, children wear coloured clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class. Their best friends help them to do this.
Japan The birthday child wears new clothes to remember the special time. Some birthdays are more important than others. These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth. for boys. The Netherlands The birthday child gets a large gift. The family also put flowers on the birthday child’s chair to make it beautiful. The birthday child is very happy to see them.
People have different birthdays on different dates. But the ideas are the same: to welcome the new age and wish for good luck.
26．In which place do people put flags outside the window on their children’s birthdays
A．Denmark. B．Indin. C．Japan. D．The Netherlands.
27．In India, what does the birthday boy give to his classmates according to the passage
A．Ice cream. B．Chocolate C．Candles. D．Cakes
28．Which birthday is more important and special for boys in Japan
A．The first birthday B．The third birthday. C．The fifth birthday. D．The seventh birthday.
29．Which of the following is true according to the passage
A．The birthday kids get up early sō they can see their parents in Denmark.
B．The birthday kids may wear red or yellow clothes to school on their birthdays in India.
C．Everyone buys new clothes for the birthday kids on their birthday in Japan.
D．Everyone always celebrates birthdays in the same way all over the world.
30．What is the passage mainly about
A．Different birthday gifts. B．Different birthday cakes.
C．Different ways to celebrate birthdays. D．Different countries around the world.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In our English class, Ms White asks us to introduce one of our favourite things. Here are some answers from us.
Flora: 31 It’s my favourite. My mum gives it to me. It is a phone, too. I can use it to call my parents and friends.
Peter: I like my new schoolbag best. It’s blue and blue is my favourite colour. 32 I’m happy to get it.
David: I have a basketball. It is a birthday gift from my father. I like it very much because I’m good at playing basketball. 33
Mary: Look! My favourite thing is the water bottle on my desk. It’s from my friend, Laura. 34 There’s a picture of a dog on it, too. 35 So I really want to have a pet dog.
A．I love animals, especially (尤其是) dogs.
B．You can see my name on the bottle.
C．My mother buys me a phone.
D．The watch on my desk is very nice.
E．My mum buys it for me on my thirteenth birthday.
F．My father’s favourite sport is basketball.
G．I often play it with my father after school.
三、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
36．Jane is always (friend) to other people, so she has many good friends.
37．The new classroom (build) is just behind the library.
38．Such action of care has (true) provided the parents with peace of mind.
39．The balcony is a good place to enjoy the fresh air and the (sun).
40．The sofa in the living room is very (comfort) to sit on.
41．There is a hotel (在……后面) the police station.
42．The sun is shining brightly (通过) the windows. What a sunny day!
43．You should (放松) yourself. And you can do what you like.
44．Our classmates feel sad about the (可怕的) news.
45．—How do you like the movie Beyond the Clouds (《我本是高山》)
—It’s (极好的). I would like to watch it again.
四、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46．紧挨着黑板有一个智能白板。
a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard.
47．我们的图书馆有成百上千册图书。
books in our library.
48．一年有四个季节，陈明最喜欢秋天。
four seasons in a year, and Chen Ming likes autumn best.
49．科学楼在教师楼的对面。
The science building the teachers’ building.
50．中国数百万的医务工作者放弃了他们的家庭时间来响应职责的召唤。
Millions of medical workers in China give up their family time to .
五、短文选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空（每词限用一次）。
have goose be name he count tidy kind favourite another
Dear Miller,
Good morning! I am in my uncle’s yard now. It is a small yard. It is very beautiful. There are two apple trees, many potato plants and some flowers in 51 small yard. The flowers are red. Red is my 52 color. And the two apple trees are behind the red flowers. Look! Many green apples 53 on the trees. You can see many 54 of animals in the yard, too. My uncle 55 pigs, ducks, chickens and 56 . How many ducks does my uncle have Let me 57 . One, two, three, four, five... fourteen. Oh, no. Look there! 58 duck is behind the big tree. A dog is under the small apple tree. It is black and white. The 59 of it is Coco. Coco is very cute.
I like the beautiful yard and often help my uncle keep it 60 . Do you like my uncle’s yard
Yours,
Teng Fei
六、短文语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Hello, everyone! Welcome to my 61 (uncle) farm. It’s very big. You can see many 62 (animal) in it.
Look 63 the cows. They are black and white. Let’s 64 (count) them. One, two, three,...ten cows! There are twelve baby 65 (goose) on the farm. They are yellow. He has twenty sheep. Eleven are white and nine are brown.
Do you see the big house It’s his home. Behind the house, there is a garden (园圃). Can you see 66 (that) tomatoes They are red. And my uncle 67 (have) potato plants and green beans, too. There are some flowers and 68 apple tree in the garden, too. The flowers are 69 (colour) and the apples on that tree are green now. So you see, the garden 70 (be) beautiful.
Do you like the farm
七、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
第一节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Hi, everyone! I’m Rocky in Eggy Party. Today I want to show you around my friend Rosie’s room. Rosie is a little girl. She has a nice room. It is not big but nice. She thinks it is important to keep it tidy.
Her bed is in the corner (角落). It is soft and she always makes her bed (铺床) in the morning.
There’s a desk and a chair in her room. And they are near the window. Rosie often does her homework and studies on her desk. Her notebooks, pens and pencils are always on her desk, so she can find them easily. She loves reading. She has a bookshelf (书架). Her books are on it. Study is very important. In her tidy room, she can study well and learn a lot of knowledge (知识). She wants to do well in school.
A tidy room is very important. It makes Rosie happy and she can find her things easily. When her friends come, they like it too. She will always keep her room tidy.
71. Is it important for Rosie to keep her room tidy
72. When does Rosie always maker her bed
73. What does Rosie often do on her desk
74. Where are Rosie’s books
75. Do you like Rosie’s room Why
75
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
假如你是上文中的Rocky，请你以“My Room”为题，根据下表提示和图片内容，写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍你的房间。
要求：1、句子通顺连贯，要点齐全，可适当补充内容；
2、文章不少于50词（标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
3、书写工整 、段落清晰、卷面整洁。
Things Colors Positions (位置)
schoolbag pink on the chair
pencils colorful in the pencil case
clock white next to the lamp
plant green near the window
… … …
My Room Hello, my dear friends! This is my room. It is not very big, but I love it very much.
My room is clean and tidy. I think it is a good habit to keep my things in order.
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．D 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了布朗家两层楼的布局、用途及一家人正在做的事情。
1．句意：让我告诉你一些关于它的事情。
speak说；tell告诉；talk交谈；say说，后面一般接说话的具体内容。根据“let me...you something about it.”可知，此句表达的意思是让我告诉你一些关于它的事情。tell sb. sth.意为“告诉某人某事”。故选B。
2．句意：在一楼，有一个客厅、一个餐厅和一个厨房。
one一；first第一；two二；second第二。根据前面的“two-floor building”以及下文“On the second floor, there are … bedrooms (卧室) and a study (书房)．”可知，这里介绍的是一楼的相关情况，first“第一”符合句意。故选B。
3．句意：看！Brown先生正在客厅里读报纸。
reading阅读；looking看；watching观看；seeing看见。read newspaper 意为“看报纸”。故选A。
4．句意：他的妻子正在厨房里为全家做晚饭。
to到；of……的；in在……里；for为，给。根据“cooking dinner … the family in the kitchen.”可知，这里应该是为家人做饭。for“为，给”符合句意。故选D。
5．句意：他们的儿子在餐厅里喝牛奶。
apples苹果；bananas香蕉；milk牛奶；bread面包。根据空前“drinking”可知，此处应该是喝牛奶。故选C。
6．句意：在二楼，有两个卧室和一个书房。
one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“The big bedroom is for Mr. Brown and … wife. The … one is for Jim.”可知，应该是有两个卧室。故选B。
7．句意：大卧室是布朗先生和他的妻子的。
my我的；your你（们）的；his他的；her她的。根据“The big bedroom is for Mr. Brown and … wife.”可知，此处应用his，指代布朗先生的。故选C。
8．句意：那间小点的卧室是吉姆的。
small小的；big大的；new新的；large大的。根据“The big bedroom is for Mr. Brown and … wife. The … one is for Jim.”可知，大的卧室是布朗夫妇的，小卧室是Jim的。small“小的”符合句意。故选A。
9．句意：挨着他的卧室是书房。
study书房；garden花园；yard院子；living room客厅。根据“On the second floor, there are … bedrooms (卧室) and a study (书房).”可知，此处应该是书房。study“书房”符合句意。故选A。
10．句意：在里面有两张桌子和一台电脑。
has有，第三人称单数形式；is是，单数形式；have有；are是，复致形式。根据“There... two desks and a computer in it.”可知，此句使用了there be句型，be动词应根据就近原则，与最近的名词保持一致，空格后的“two desks”是复数形式，这里要用are。故选D。
11．句意：Jim经常在电脑上玩游戏和听音乐。
looks at看；listens to听；writes to写给……；plays with与……玩耍。根据“music”可知，此处是指“听音乐”，listens to“听”符合句意。故选B。
12．句意：在他们的建筑后面有一个花园。
garden花园；school学校；library图书馆；supermarket超市。根据下文“Mrs. Brown waters (浇水) the flowers there every day”可知，应该是建筑后面有个花园。故选A。
13．句意：格林太太每天都给花浇水，所以花很漂亮。
easy容易的；kind善意的；beautiful美丽的；difficult困难的。根据“Mrs. Brown waters (浇水) the flowers there every day,”可知，格林太太每天都给花浇水，所以花很漂亮。beautiful“美丽的”符合句意。故选C。
14．句意：现在Brown太太正在花园里采摘一些花。
birds鸟；flowers花；trees树；fruits水果。根据“Now Mrs. Brown is picking (采摘) some … in the garden．”可知，Brown太太是在花园里采摘一些花。故选B。
15．句意：布朗一家非常喜欢他们的房子。
her她的；his他的；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“The Browns like … house very much.”可知，此处是形容词性物主代词接名词house。The Browns是指布朗一家人，用their。故选C。
16．C 17．D 18．B 19．C 20．B
【导语】本文介绍了三个学生家里有没有电脑的情况以及他们使用电脑的情况。
16．细节理解题。根据“Eric Brown: My family doesn’t have a computer because my parents don’t like computers.”可知，Eric Brown家里没有电脑，故选C。
17．词义猜测题。根据“I use the computer to play computer games. I love them very much”可知，them指代电脑游戏。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“I don’t like computer games, so I only use it for my homework. If I don’t know something, I can use the Internet to find the answer.”可知，王圆圆用电脑做家庭作业，故选B。
19．细节理解题。根据“They don’t like me to play games on computers, and they always say computers are bad for my eyes.”可知，他们不喜欢他玩电脑游戏，他们认为电脑对眼睛有害，故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“Wang Yuanyuan: My father, Wang Li has a computer”可知，王圆圆的父亲有一台电脑，故选B。
21．A 22．C 23．C 24．B 25．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny和Peter的朋友和家人以及一些物品及其位置。
21．细节理解题。根据“I have a sister. She’s Jane.”可知Jenny的父母有Jenny和Jane两个孩子。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据“My red pencil box is on the desk. Two rulers, three pencils, a pen and an eraser are in it”可知红色铅笔盒里有两把尺子、三根铅笔、一支钢笔和一块橡皮。故选C。
23．细节理解题。根据“Some books and a notebook are in the bookcase.”可知笔记本在书柜里。故选C。
24．细节理解题。根据“My name is Jenny Brown...I am in Grade Nine”“I am Peter Brown...I’m in Grade Nine”以及“Dale and Eric are 15, too. They and I are in the same class.”可知Jenny，Peter，Dale和Eric在九年级。故选B。
25．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，AC分别介绍了Jenny和Peter的朋友和家人信息；BD介绍了一些物品和位置。故选B。
26．A 27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界各地庆祝生日的不同方式。
26．细节理解题。根据“Denmark People usually put a flag outside a window to show that someone in that house is having a birthday.”可知，在丹麦，人们通常在窗外挂一面旗子来表示家里有人生日。故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据“But on their birthdays,children wear coloured clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class.”可知，在印度，孩子们在生日时会给班上的每个人分发巧克力。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys.”可知，在日本，对于男孩来说，第五个生日是比较重要和特殊的。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“India Usually Indian children wear white to school. But on their birthdays，children wear coloured clothes to school and give out chocolate to everyone in the class.”可知，在印度，孩子们平时穿白色衣服上学，但在生日时会穿彩色衣服，因此他们可能会穿红色或黄色的衣服。故选B。
30．主旨大意题。根据“But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays. Here are a few:”可知，文章介绍了不同国家庆祝生日的不同方式，并列举了几个例子。故选C。
31．D 32．E 33．G 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文是几名学生在英语课上谈论他们最喜欢的物品是什么。
31．根据“It is a phone, too. I can use it to call my parents and friends.”可知她最喜欢的物品可以用来打电话，但不是手机，选项D“我桌上的手表很漂亮”符合语境。故选D。
32．根据“I’m happy to get it”可知是某人送给他的这个书包，选项E“我妈妈在我十三岁生日时给我买的”符合语境。故选E。
33．根据“I like it very much because I’m good at playing basketball”可知很擅长打篮球，选项G“放学后我经常和爸爸一起玩”符合语境。故选G。
34．根据“My favourite thing is the water bottle on my desk”以及“There’s a picture of a dog on it, too”可知此处介绍瓶子上的东西，选项B“你可以在瓶子上看到我的名字”符合语境。故选B。
35．根据“So I really want to have a pet dog”可知想要一只宠物狗，选项A“我喜欢动物，尤其是狗”符合语境。故选A。
36．friendly
【解析】句意：简对其他人总是很友好，所以她有很多好朋友。根据“Jane is always…to other people”以及括号内提示词friend可知，这里需要一个形容词来描述简的性格，friend的形容词形式是friendly，be friendly to表示“对……友好”。故填friendly。
37．building
【解析】句意：新的教室楼就在图书馆后面。分析句子结构可知，此处作主语，因此需用building“建筑（物）”，表示新教室楼，结合“is”，空处用单数。故填building。
38．truly
【解析】句意：这样的关爱行动确实让父母们安心了。此处修饰动词“provided”，要用副词形式，“true”是形容词，其副词形式为“truly”，表示“真正地，确实地”，故填truly。
39．sunshine
【解析】句意：阳台是享受新鲜空气和阳光的好地方。此处在动词后作宾语，用名词sunshine“阳光”，故填sunshine。
40．comfortable
【解析】句意：客厅里的沙发坐起来很舒服。作be动词的表语用形容词comfortable“舒服的”。故填comfortable。
41．behind
【解析】句意：警察局后面有一家旅馆。在……后面：behind，地点方位介词。故填behind。
42．through
【解析】句意：太阳正透过窗户明亮地照耀着。多么晴朗的一天啊！根据“The sun is shining brightly ... the windows.”可知，太阳光是透过窗户照射进来的，应用介词through表示“通过，穿过”。故填through。
43．relax
【解析】句意：你应该放松一下。你可以做自己喜欢的事情。放松：relax，情态动词后加动词原形。故填relax。
44．terrible
【解析】句意：我们的同学对这个可怕的消息感到难过。terrible“可怕的”，形容词，修饰名词news。故填terrible。
45．fantastic
【解析】句意：——你觉得电影《我本是高山》怎么样？——它非常棒。我想再看一遍。根据中文提示，fantastic“极好的”符合题意，为形容词，作表语。故填fantastic。
46．There is
【解析】根据所给汉语意思可知，此句为一般现在时态；空格处的意思是“有”，用“there be”句型，遵循主谓一致就近原则，空后是“a smart whiteboard”，因此be动词用is；句首首字母大写。故填There；is。
47．There are hundreds of
【解析】根据题干可知，空处缺少“有成百上千”，此处表示某地有某物，应用There be句型，空后为复数名词，时态为一般现在时，be动词应用are；用短语hundreds of表示“成百上千”。故填There are hundreds of。
48．【小题1】There 【小题2】are
【解析】根据中英对照，横线处表示“有”，某地有某物，用“There be”句型，位于句首，首字母要大写；由于“four seasons”是复数，时态为一般现在时，be用are。故填There；are。
49．is across from
【解析】be across from ... 表示“在……对面”；根据语境可知本句是一般现在时，主语是the science building，第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is across from。
50．respond to the call of duty
【解析】根据汉语翻译以及题干所给出词汇，需要填入“响应职责的召唤”，respond to“对……作出响应”，duty“职责”，call“召唤”。故填respond to the call of duty。
51．his 52．favourite 53．are 54．kinds 55．has 56．geese 57．count 58．Another 59．name 60．tidy
【导语】本文是腾飞写给Miller的一封信，信中介绍自己叔叔家的小院子。
51．句意：他的小院子里有两棵苹果树、许多马铃薯和一些花。根据上文“I am in my uncle’s yard now. It is a small yard.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指叔叔的小院子，应用his“他的”。故填his。
52．句意：红色是我最喜欢的颜色。根据“Red is my…color.”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指红色是我最喜欢的颜色，favourite“最喜欢的”符合。故填favourite。
53．句意：树上有许多青苹果。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，空处为be动词，构成系表结构，指树上有许多青苹果，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“Many green apples”，用are。故填are。
54．句意：你也可以在院子里看到很多种动物。根据下文“pigs, ducks, chickens and…”并结合备选词汇可知，有很多种动物，kind“种类”符合，根据空前的“many”可知，此处用复数形式。故填kinds。
55．句意：我叔叔养了猪、鸭、鸡和鹅。根据“My uncle…pigs, ducks, chickens and…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指叔叔养的动物，have“有”，句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“My uncle”，用三单形式。故填has。
56．句意：我叔叔养了猪、鸭、鸡和鹅。根据“pigs, ducks, chickens and…”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指一种动物，goose“鹅”符合，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填geese。
57．句意：让我数一数。根据下文“One, two, three, four, five... fourteen.”可知，此处表示数数，count“数数”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，是固定词组。故填count。
58．句意：另一只鸭子在大树后面。根据“…duck is behind the big tree”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指在大树后还有一只鸭子，another“又一个”，句首首字母大写。故填Another。
59．句意：它的名字叫可可。根据“Coco”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指名字，name“名字”符合。故填name。
60．句意：我喜欢这个漂亮的院子，经常帮我叔叔把它收拾干净。根据“I like the beautiful yard and often help my uncle keep it…”的语境并结合备选词汇可知，此处指帮我叔叔把它收拾干净，tidy“整洁的”符合。故填tidy。
61．uncle’s 62．animals 63．at 64．count 65．geese 66．those 67．has 68．an 69．colourful 70．is
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者叔叔的农场和花园，以及里面的动植物等。
61．句意：欢迎来到我叔叔的农场。uncle“叔叔”，根据“...farm”可知，此处指“叔叔的”农场，应用’s所有格表示有生命名词的所属关系。故填uncle’s。
62．句意：你在里面可以看到许多动物。animal“动物”，many后接可数名词复数。故填animals。
63．句意：看看奶牛。固定短语look at“看”。故填at。
64．句意：让我们数一数它们。count“数数”，let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填count。
65．句意：农场有12只小鹅。goose“鹅”，twelve后接可数名词复数。故填geese。
66．句意：你能看到那些西红柿吗？根据tomatoes可知，设空处应填写that的复数形式，those“那些”。故填those。
67．句意：我叔叔还有土豆和青豆。本句为主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时，所以动词have用其三单形式has。故填has。
68．句意：花园里还有一些花和一棵苹果树。设空处位于单数可数名词前表泛指，且apple为元音音素开头，所以此处填写不定冠词an。故填an。
69．句意：花朵是五颜六色的，那棵树上的苹果现在是绿色的。设空处应填写提示词的形容词形式作表语，colourful“五颜六色的”。故填colourful。
70．句意：所以你看，这个花园很美丽。本句为主语是第三人称单数的一般现在时，所以be动词用三单形式is。故填is。
71．Yes, it is. 72． In the morning. 73．She often does her homework and studies. 74．On the bookshelf. 75．Yes, I do. Because it is tidy and nice. 76．例文
My Room Hello, my dear friends! This is my room. It is not very big, but I love it very much.
I have a pink schoolbag on the chair. My pencils, which are colorful, are in the pencil case on my desk. There is a white clock next to the lamp, and a green plant near the window. I enjoy spending time here, reading and playing. Keeping my room tidy makes me feel comfortable and happy.
My room is clean and tidy. I think it is a good habit to keep my things in order.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Rosie的小房间。房间虽然不大，但很舒适和整洁。
71．根据“She thinks it is important to keep it tidy.”可知，Rosie认为保持房间整洁很重要。故填Yes, it is.
72．根据“It is soft and she always makes her bed (铺床) in the morning.”可知，她总是在早上铺床。故填In the morning.
73．根据“Rosie often does her homework and studies on her desk.”可知，Rosie经常在她的桌子上做作业和学习。故填She often does her homework and studies.
74．根据“She has a bookshelf (书架). Her books are on it.”可知，她的书在书架上。故填On the bookshelf.
75．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案为：Yes, I do. Because it is tidy and nice.
76．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，以第一和第三人称为主。
[写作步骤]
第一步，文章开头已给，引出卧室这个话题；
第二步，具体描述卧室里有什么；
第三步，对卧室进行整体评价——干净整洁。
[亮点词汇]
①keep sth in order使某物井然有序
②enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事
③spend time doing sth花费时间做某事
[高分句型]
①My pencils, which are colorful, are in the pencil case on my desk.（定语从句）
②Keeping my room tidy makes me feel comfortable and happy.（动名词作主语）
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