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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
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2025 - 2026学年七年级上册英语单元核心素养培优卷
北师大版（2024）Unit 1 Family
本试卷共9页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。
2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，填入空白处。
It’s Monday afternoon. Amy comes back home from 1 . Mom asks, “How is your day, Amy ”
“It’s not good, Mom. Math is always 2 for me and math lessons are so boring.” Amy says.
“Don’t worry (担心) and take a 3 , dear! I want to buy some 4 for dinner. How about going to Mr. Green’s food store (商店) with 5 ” Mom says.
“OK.” Amy says.
Then at the food store, Mom says, “Amy, we 6 three kilos of tomatoes and four kilos of carrots. 7 you get them ”
“Sure.” Amy says and goes to take them.
There are many kinds of vegetables at the store and they look very nice. Amy 8 the tomatoes and carrots in a short time.
Then Amy looks at the 9 of the vegetables and reads, “Tomatoes are two dollars for one kilo and carrots are three dollars for two kilos.”
Mom asks, “ 10 do we need to pay (支付) ”
“Twelve dollars!” Amy says.
“You’re 11 , Amy. Maths can be easy, 12 it’s useful. It’s part of our life. You need to work 13 to learn it.” Mom says.
“I see. 14 , Mom. I take an interesting 15 lesson today.” Amy says.
1．A．store B．school C．office D．restaurant
2．A．interesting B．exciting C．important D．difficult
3．A．break B．photo C．shower D．bus
4．A．fruits B．vegetables C．pizzas D．balloons
5．A．us B．her C．me D．them
6．A．discover B．have C．collect D．need
7．A．Can B．Do C．Are D．Does
8．A．finishes B．chooses C．changes D．paints
9．A．colors B．languages C．reasons D．prices
10．A．Why B．Where C．How much D．What time
11．A．sorry B．right C．welcome D．late
12．A．and B．but C．because D．or
13．A．fast B．together C．hard D．well
14．A．Thanks B．Hello C．Please D．Morning
15．A．Chinese B．English C．maths D．science
二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
①Hello, everyone! My name is Wu Lei. I am 13 years old. I was born in Suizhou, Hubei. I am a friendly and honest boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family-my father, my mother, my sister and me.
②My father looks strong and handsome. He is a doctor in a hospital near my home. He is so busy that he has no time to play with me. But I know he loves me. He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.
③My mother is tall and slim (苗条的). Her hair is long and black. She has many hobbies. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys traveling with me. My mother does a lot for me. She always takes good care of me. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. That is really helpful to me. I can often get good grades.
④My sister is 15 years old. Her name is Wu Mei. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. We study in the same school. She is good at all her subjects. She wants to be a Chinese teacher when she grows up.
⑤I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy.
16．Who does well in planting flowers
A．Wu Mei. B．Wu Mei’s father. C．Wu Lei’s mother. D．Wu Lei.
17．What does Wu Mei look like
A．Handsome. B．Cute. C．Slim. D．Tall.
18．(新课标题型—情感推测) What may Wu Lei say to his mother according to Paragraph ③
A．“Thank you, dear mum” B．“Let me alone, mum”
C．“Don’t be too strict with me, mum” D．“Good job, dear mum”
19．(新课标题型—文章推断) From the passage we know ______.
A．Wu Lei is very kind and funny. B．Wu Lei’s father likes sports.
C．Wu Lei’s mother likes traveling best. D．Wu Lei and Wu Mei study in different schools.
20．(新课标题型—篇章结构) The structure of the text may be ______.
A． B． C． D．
B
阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，
I’m Mike. I am a junior high school student. Junior high is different from primary school. These differences help us grow and learn new things. My parents help me a lot during this time.
In junior high, we have more subjects. This means I need to plan my time well. In primary school, my teacher told me what to do. Now, I have to make my timetable for study. At first, this was not easy for me. However, my parents help me by showing me how to create (创造) a timetable. They teach me to turn big task into small ones, then work on them one after another. It’s useful.
Making new friends is another part of growing up. In junior high, I meet many new people. Sometimes, I feel shy about talking to them. My parents tell me to be brave (勇敢的). They also tell me I can join clubs. Because it’s easier for us to make friends with others through clubs.
The challenges in junior high also teach us important lessons. For example, when I face problems, I must learn to be patient (耐心的) and work hard. My parents tell me that it is OK to make mistakes because I can learn from them.
Thanks to my parents, I believe I can work out any problems in junior high and grow as a better man.
21．Who helps Mike a lot when junior high is different from primary school
A．His teachers. B．His sisters.
C．His classmates. D．His parents.
22．How do Mike’s parents help him with his study plan
A．They teach him to read books.
B．They show him how to create a timetable.
C．They tell him to finish the big task first.
D．They ask him to be patient.
23．What does the underline (划线) word “challenges” in Paragraph (段) 4 mean
A．schools. B．tasks. C．subjects. D．difficulties.
24．From the text, we can know ________.
A．making friends is easy in junior high.
B．the student never feels shy about talking to new people.
C．joining clubs can help meet new friends.
D．parents do not help their children in junior high.
25．What is the main idea of the passage
A．How to make friends in junior high school.
B．The life of junior high is not easy, but parents’ help is important.
C．Making a timetable for study is good for us in junior high.
D．Junior high is easier than primary school.
C
Sarah is a student in Grade Seven. Today is a beautiful day for Sarah. Her uncle will come from England (英国) today. He lives there for three years. He will bring a big surprise (惊喜) for Sarah.
The school is over at 4:30. Sarah doesn’t go to the library or the playground as usual. She cleans the classroom and goes out of it. She runs home fast and wants to know what the surprise is.
“Is it a toy I can show it to my classmates!” “Are they English nuts (坚果) Oh, I can eat nuts all day!” “Or maybe (可能) he brings a cute dog That is not good. I don’t know how to feed a dog...”
Sarah gets home at five o’clock. Her father is there, her grandfather is there and her uncle is there, too! She is very happy to see him. “Uncle, uncle,” she calls, “What surprise do you have for me from England ” “Well,” her uncle smiles (微笑) and answers, “I have an English uncle for you.”
26．How long does Sarah’s uncle live in England
A．Two years. B．Three years. C．Five years. D．Seven years.
27．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)
A．The home. B．The library. C．The playground. D．The classroom.
28．Why does Sarah run home fast
A．To talk with her father. B．To find out the surprise.
C．To do her homework first. D．To have dinner with her uncle.
29．What is the surprise for Sarah
A．A toy. B．A dog. C．Her uncle D．English nuts.
30．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)
A．Sarah lives with her uncle.
B．Sarah feels happy to see her uncle.
C．Sarah sees her uncle at half past four.
D．Sarah gets a nice present (礼物) from her father.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
七选五 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选出能填入答题卡1~5小题横线上的最佳选项。
Dear Mum,
I think you are the best Mum in the world.
31 And now you look after me carefully and teach me how to be a good boy. When I am sad, you always tell me to be brave and smile. 32 Although (尽管) sometimes you are strict with me, I know it is because you love me. 33
I’m a big boy now. 34 And I try to study hard and study well every day. Thanks for raising (养育) me. 35 Thank you because you do everything for me, not only in my learning but also in my life. I hope you will be healthy and happy every day!
Your son,
Fuxing
A．Your love is as silent (沉默的) as water.
B．Thirteen years ago (以前), you gave me life.
C．Thank you for your deep love.
D．You are my first teacher in life and also my good friend.
E．You always asks me to do my homework. I’m so tired.
F．I can do many things by myself.
G．You do many things for me.
三、词汇应用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
36．The boys like to listen to music when they do (they) homework.
37．We should remember these great (science) names forever because they are role models for us.
38．Look at my (friend) photos! They look so happy.
39．It’s about twenty (minute) drive from my house to the park.
40．That (baby) eyes are beautiful. They look like stars.
41．The actor is really (帅的). He has lots of fans (粉丝).
42．He often tells me (好笑的) jokes and makes me happy.
43．The famous (作家) new book gets popular after it comes out.
44．We often see films in the Jing Du (剧院) near our school.
45．Cindy (通常) gets up at six in the morning.
四、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
46．昨天他们在公园玩得很开心。
They in the park yesterday.
47．Dylan现在和他父亲一样高了。
Dylan is the same now.
48．我妈妈一点儿都不喜欢摇滚乐。
My mother doesn’t like rock music .
49．这顿饭为我提供整个下午的能量。
This meal the whole afternoon.
50．弟弟总是在早上睡懒觉。
My little brother always in the morning.
五、短文选词填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
great, photo, stay, delicious, have, I, live, be, song, finish
Hello, boys and girls! I’m Winnie Green. I 51 in Beijing now. January is a 52 month and I like it best. Every year, our school 53 an art festival. This year it 54 from January 13th to 15th. All the students and their parents can come to the festival. My mother says she can go to the festival with 55 , but my father can’t. He is busy with his work. All the students and parents sing 56 , dance to music and play games at the festival. And we can have some 57 food too. After the festival, this term 58 . We don’t need to go to school and we can have a holiday. Some students like 59 at home but I like taking a trip during the holiday. This year, my parents and I will go to Sanya, Hainan. And we will spend the Spring Festival there. We will swim in the sea (海), take many beautiful 60 and enjoy nice food there. We will come back to Beijing on 15th February. I’m sure we’ll have a good time!
六、短文语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。
Bill is a good boy, but he 61 (not like) to use his head. He often says something without 62 (think). It often makes others 63 (happy). Mr. Green teaches 64 (he) English in a school. He likes children. He often gives Bill some fruit or cake and teaches him 65 (read) and write. 66 Bill likes the old man very much.
It’s Saturday today, so Bill doesn’t go to school. He has some questions and wants to ask Mr. Green. His mother says, “He is ill. He goes to 67 hospital. I’m going to see him.” Bill wants to go with her, but his mother doesn’t agree (同意). She says, “You are not a polite boy. I can’t take you there.” Bill begs (乞求), “Don’t worry, Mum. I will be polite.” Then he 68 (go) to see Mr. Green with his mother. At first, Bill says nothing 69 the hospital, but at last he wants to comfort (安慰) the old man. He says, “You look 70 (good). The doctors say you are going to die (死), but I don’t think they are right.”
七、读写结合（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Dear Linda,
How are you I’m very busy this month. On October 5th, we have a math test. I am not good at math, so it’s difficult for me. October 8th is my father’s 40th birthday. My mother, my brother and I want to have a birthday party for him. We need to buy some things for the party in the store. My father likes sports very much, so we want to buy a pair of sports shoes for him. On October 13th, we have a book sale in the school library. And I can buy some books at very good prices. Sports Day is on October 20th. We have a soccer game on that day. On the last day of October, we have an art festival. And we must have a good time on that day.
What activities (活动) do you have at your school Write to me soon.
Yours,
Helen
71．What test does Helen have on October 5th
72．When is Helen’s father’s birthday
73．Who likes sports very much
74．Where is the book sale on October 13th
75．What activity does Helen’s school have on October 31st
第二节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
76．根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你是李华，你想在学校论坛的交友板块寻找朋友，根据上传的照片，请你用英文向大家介绍你的个人情况，交到更多的朋友吧！
要求:
1）不少于60词；文章所给开头不计入总词数；
2）包含图片和表格中给出的关键信息；
3）文中不能出现真实姓名和学校。
Name Li Hua
School No. 3 Middle School
Favorite sport Tennis
Favorite food Hot pot
Family members ...
Hey there!
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
参考答案及试题解析
1．B 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．C
【导语】本文讲述了艾米的妈妈通过买菜教艾米学数学的故事。
1．句意：星期一下午，艾米从学校回到家。
store商店；school学校；office办公室；restaurant餐馆。根据“Math is always…”可知，下文艾米提到了数学课，故此处是从学校回家。故选B。
2．句意：数学对我来说总是太难了，而且数学课太无聊了。
interesting有趣的；exciting令人兴奋的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“It’s not good”可知，艾米觉得不太好，故数学对她而言是困难的。故选D。
3．句意：别担心，亲爱的，休息一下！
break休息；photo照片；shower淋浴；bus公共汽车。根据“Don’t worry”可知，此处是艾米的妈妈在安慰艾米，应该是让她休息一下。故选A。
4．句意：晚餐我想买些蔬菜。
fruits水果；vegetables蔬菜；pizzas比萨饼；balloons气球。根据下文可知，她们买了西红柿和胡萝卜，故此处指蔬菜。故选B。
5．句意：和我一起去格林先生的食品店怎么样？
us 我们；her她；me我；them。根据“I want to buy some…”可知，此处是妈妈邀请艾米一起去买东西，意为“和我一起……”。故选C。
6．句意：艾米，我们需要三公斤西红柿和四公斤胡萝卜。
discover发现；have有；collect收集；need需要。根据“three kilos of tomatoes and four kilos of carrots”可知，此处指需要这些蔬菜。故选D。
7．句意：你能拿过来吗？
Can能够；Do做；Are是；Does做。根据“…you get them”可知，此处是妈妈询问艾米是否能做这件事。故选A。
8．句意：艾米很快就把西红柿和胡萝卜选好了。
finishes完成；chooses选择；changes改变；paints绘画。根据“There are many kinds of vegetables at the store”可知，店里有很多种蔬菜，艾米需要从中选出西红柿和胡萝卜。故选B。
9．句意：然后，艾米看着蔬菜的价格，读道：“西红柿一公斤两美元，胡萝卜两公斤三美元。”
colors颜色；languages语言；reasons原因；prices价格。根据“Tomatoes are two dollars for one kilo and carrots are three dollars for two kilos”可知，此处指蔬菜的价格。故选D。
10．句意：我们需要付多少钱？
Why为什么；Where哪里；How much多少；What time几点。根据“Twelve dollars!”可知，此处是询问需要付多少钱。故选C。
11．句意：你算对了，艾米。
sorry抱歉；right正确的；welcome欢迎；late迟到的。根据“Maths can be easy”可知，此处艾米的计算是正确的。故选B。
12．句意：数学可以很简单，并且它很有用。
and和；but但是；because因为；or或者。根据“It’s part of our life.”可知，下文提到数学是我们生活的一部分，故它是有用的，此处是并列关系。故选A。
13．句意：你需要努力学习它。
fast快的；together一起；hard努力地；well好地。根据“…to learn it”可知，此处指需要努力学习数学。故选C。
14．句意：我明白了，谢谢，妈妈。
Thanks谢谢；Hello你好；Please请；Morning早上好。根据“I take an interesting…”可知，下文指出上了一节有趣的数学课，故此处是对妈妈的感谢。故选A。
15．句意：今天我上了一堂有趣的数学课。
Chinese汉语；English英语；maths数学；science科学。根据上文可知，艾米的妈妈通过买菜教艾米数学，此处指数学课。故选C。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者吴磊的家庭成员以及他们的职业、爱好等。
16．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“She is good at planting vegetables and flowers.”可知，吴磊的妈妈擅长种花。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据文章第四段“She looks cute.”可知，吴梅看起来很可爱。故选B。
18．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“My mother does a lot for me. She always takes good care of me. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. That is really helpful to me.”可知，吴磊的妈妈为他做了很多，并且对他的学习要求严格，这对吴磊很有帮助，所以吴磊可能会说“谢谢你，亲爱的妈妈”。故选A。
19．推理判断题。根据文章第二段“He likes running, swimming and playing basketball.”可知，吴磊的爸爸喜欢运动。故选B。
20．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段介绍作者吴磊的家庭成员，第二、三、四段分别介绍父亲、母亲和姐姐，第五段表达作者对家人的爱，所以文章的结构是总分总，选项A符合题意。故选A。
21．D 22．B 23．D 24．C 25．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者作为初中生在学习和成长过程中遇到的新挑战，以及父母如何帮助他应对这些挑战。
21．细节理解题。根据“Junior high is different from primary school. These differences help us grow and learn new things. My parents help me a lot during this time.”可知，迈克的父母给了他很多帮助。故选D。
22．细节理解题。根据“However, my parents help me by showing me how to create(创造) a timetable.”可知，父母是通过向迈克展示如何制定时间表来帮助他安排学习计划的。故选B。
23．词句猜测题。根据“The challenges in junior high also teach us important lessons. For example, when I face problems,”可猜知challenges在这里指的是困难、挑战，与difficulties意思相近。故选D。
24．推理判断题。根据“ They also tell me I can join clubs. Because it’s easier for us to make friends with others through clubs.”可推知，参加俱乐部有助于结交新朋友。故选C。
25．主旨大意题。根据“Thanks to my parents, I believe I can work out any problems in junior high and grow as a better man”及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了初中生活虽然有不容易的地方，但父母的帮助很重要。故选B。
26．B 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文讲述了Sarah期待她从英国归来的叔叔带来的惊喜，最终与叔叔团聚且发现惊喜是叔叔本身的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据“He lives there for three years.”可知，他住在那里三年了。故选B。
27．词义猜测题。根据“She cleans the classroom and goes out of it.”可知，此处表示她打扫完教室后离开了教室，此处it指代“classroom”。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“She runs home fast and wants to know what the surprise is.”可知，她快速跑回家，想知道惊喜是什么。故选B。
29．细节理解题。根据“‘What surprise do you have for me from England ’ ‘Well,’ her uncle smiles (微笑) and answers, ‘I have an English uncle for you.’”可知，此处表示她的礼物是一个英国叔叔。故选C。
30．细节理解题。根据“She is very happy to see him. ‘Uncle, uncle,’ she calls,”可知，她很高兴看到她的叔叔。故选B。
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．F 35．C
【导语】本文是儿子写给妈妈的一封信，表达了对妈妈的养育之恩、教育之情的感激，以及对妈妈的美好祝愿。
31．根据后文“And now you look after me carefully and teach me how to be a good boy.”可知，此处是写之前的事情。选项B“13年前，您给了我生命。”符合语境。故选B。
32．根据前文“When I am sad, you always tell me to be brave and smile.”和后文“Although sometimes you are strict with me”可知，此处是描述妈妈对自己的影响。选项D“您是我人生中的启蒙老师，也是我的好朋友。”符合语境。故选D。
33．根据前文“I know it is because you love me.”可知，此处是描述妈妈的爱。选项A“您的爱像水一样无声。”符合语境。故选A。
34．根据前文“I’m a big boy now.”和后文“And I try to study hard and study well every day.”可知，此处是在描述自己成长。选项F“我可以自己做很多事情。”符合语境。故选F。
35．根据前文“Thanks for raising me.”可知，这里是感谢的话。选项C“谢谢您深深的爱。”符合语境。故选C。
36．their
【解析】句意：男孩们喜欢在做作业时听音乐。根据“homework”为名词可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词作定语，而they“他们”为人称代词，其形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合语境，故填their。
37．scientists’
【解析】句意：我们应该永远记住这些伟大科学家的名字，因为他们是我们的榜样。“these great...”后面应该接名词，“science”意为“科学”，根据语境这里要表达的是“科学家”，其英文是“scientist”，又因为前面有“these”，所以要用复数形式“scientists”。而后面的“names”是属于这些科学家的，所以要用名词所有格形式，以“s”结尾的复数名词的所有格直接在词尾加“’”，即“scientists’”。故填scientists’。
38．friends’
【解析】句意：看我朋友们的照片！他们看起来如此开心。根据“photos”可知，空格处要用名词所有格作定语；又根据“They look so happy.”可知不止一个朋友，所以用friends’，故填friends’。
39．minutes’
【解析】句意：从我家到公园大约20分钟的车程。20分钟的车程，应该用名词minute的复数所有格形式，即minutes’，故填minutes’。
40．baby’s
【解析】句意：那个婴儿的眼睛很漂亮。它们看起来像星星。空处修饰名词eyes，应用baby的所有格结构。故填baby’s。
41．handsome
【解析】句意：这个演员真的很帅。他有很多粉丝。handsome“帅的”，形容词作表语。故填handsome。
42．funny
【解析】句意：他经常给我讲好笑的笑话，让我开心。根据汉语提示可知，funny意为“好笑的”，修饰名词jokes，故填funny。
43．writer’s
【解析】句意：这位著名作家的新书出版后大受欢迎。writer“作家”，与横线后的“new book”是所属关系，因此用名词所有格。故填writer’s。
44．theatre
【解析】句意：我们经常在学校附近的京都电影院看电影。根据汉语提示“剧院”可知，其对应的英文表达是theatre。故填theatre。
45．usually
【解析】句意：辛迪通常早上六点起床。usually“通常”，副词修饰动词短语gets up。故填usually。
46．had a good time
【解析】根据句意和句子结构，空格处应填入意为“玩得开心”的词组，have a good time为固定搭配，意为“过得愉快、玩的很开心”。根据句子中yesterday提示可知，句子时态应为一般过去时，故have应用过去式had，故应填(1). had (2). a (3). good (4). time。
47．height as his father
【解析】the same height as“和……一样高”；his father“他父亲”。故填height as his father。
48．at all
【解析】结合中英文提示可知，此处缺少not...at all“一点也不，根本不”，故填at；all。
49．gives me energy for
【解析】该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，设空处可以用give sb sth“给某人某物”表达，主语是“This meal”，动词give用三单形式，接人称代词宾格me“我”；energy“能量”，不可数名词；for the whole afternoon“整个下午”。故填gives；me；energy；for。
50．sleeps late
【解析】“睡懒觉”对应的英文为sleep late。根据语境可知，此处应用一般现在时，表达经常性发生的动作且主语是第三人称单数，故动词应用三单形式。故填sleeps late。
51．live 52．great 53．has 54．is 55．me 56．songs 57．delicious 58．finishes 59．staying 60．photos
【导语】本文主要叙述了作者的学校将要举行一年一度的艺术节，并交代了艺术节后作者一家去三亚度假的旅行计划。
51．句意：我现在住在北京。根据空格后“in Beijing ”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是作者现在居住在北京。时态为一般现在时，该句主语是I，所以此处应该填入live，作主语。故填live。
52．句意：一月是一个好的月份，我最喜欢它。根据空格后“month”可知，此处应该填入形容词，作定语；又根据空格后“I like it best.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入great，形容词，作定语，修饰名词month，意为“好的，伟大的”符合语境。故填great。
53．句意：每年，我们学校都有艺术节。根据空格后“an art festival”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是作者的学习有艺术家，have“有”，动词原形；又根据时间状语“Every year”可知，此处时态为一般现在时，该句主语是our school，所以此处应该填入have的第三人称单数形式has，作谓语。故填has。
54．句意：今年，它是从1月13日到15日。根据分析句子“This year it…from January 13th to 15th.”可知，该句缺谓语，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达今年，它是从1月13日到15日。be“是”；又根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，该句主语是it，所以此处be动词要用is。故填is。
55．句意：我妈妈说她能和我一起去参加节日，但是我爸爸不能。根据分析句子“My mother says she can go to the festival with…”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是作者的妈妈说她能和作者一起去参加节日。I“我”，主格人称代词，此处应该填入其宾格人称代词me，作介词with的宾语。故填me。
56．句意：所有的学生和家长在节日里唱歌，随着音乐跳舞，玩游戏。根据空格前“sing”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是唱歌，song“歌曲”，可数名词，此处应该填入其复数形式songs，表泛指。故填songs。
57．句意：我们还可以吃一些美味的食物。根据空格后“food”可知，此处应该填入形容词，作定语，修饰名词food，结合备选词可知，delicious，形容词，意为“美味的”符合语境。故填delicious。
58．句意：节日过后，这个学期结束。根据后文“We don’t need to go to school and we can have a holiday.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达节日过后，这个学期结束。finish“结束”，动词原形；又根据语境可知，时态为一般现在时，该句主语是this term，所以此处应该填入finish的第三人称单数形式finishes，作谓语。故填finishes。
59．句意：一些学生喜欢呆在家里，但是我喜欢在假期去旅行。根据空格后“at home”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是呆在家里，stay at home“待在家里”，固定搭配；又根据空格前“like”可知，此处考查：like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”符合语境，所以此处应该填入动名词staying，作宾语。故填staying。
60．句意：我们将在海里游泳，拍许多美丽的照片，在那里享受美味的食物。根据空格前“take many beautiful”，结合备选词可知，此处指的是拍许多美丽的照片。photo“照片”，可数名词，此处应该填入其复数形式photos，作宾语。故填photos。
61．doesn’t like 62．thinking 63．unhappy 64．him 65．to read 66．So 67．the 68．goes 69．in 70．well
【导语】本文介绍了Bill说话不经大脑思考，制造麻烦的故事。
61．句意：比尔是个好孩子，但他不喜欢动脑子。主语“he”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，否定句需借助助动词doesn’t，后接动词原形like。故填doesn’t like。
62．句意：他经常不假思索地说些什么。“without”是介词，后接动词时需用动名词形式，think的动名词为thinking。故填thinking。
63．句意：这常常让别人不高兴。根据前文“他经常不假思索地说话”可推知，这会让别人不开心。“happy”意为“开心的”，其反义词unhappy“不高兴的”符合语境。故填unhappy。
64．句意：格林先生在一所学校教他英语。“teach”是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，he的宾格为him。故填him。
65．句意：他经常给比尔一些水果或蛋糕，并教他读写。teach sb. to do sth.是固定短语，意为“教某人做某事”，故填to read。
66．句意：所以比尔非常喜欢这位老人。前文提到格林先生经常给比尔东西并教他读写，后文说比尔喜欢格林先生，前后为因果关系，so“所以”符合语境，句首首字母需大写。故填So
67．句意：他病了，去了医院。go to the hospital表示“去医院”，是固定短语，此处需加定冠词the。故填the。
68．句意：然后他和妈妈一起去看格林先生。主语“he”是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词go需用第三人称单数形式goes。故填goes。
69．句意：起初，比尔在医院里什么也没说。in the hospital表示“在医院里”，是固定短语，此处需用介词in。故填in。
70．句意：你看起来很好。“look”是系动词，后接形容词作表语，good意为“好的”，侧重表达品格好。well形容词，表示“身体好”，符合语境。故填well。
71．She has a math test. 72．On October 8th. 73．Helen’s father. 74．In the school library. 75．An art festival. 76．例文
Hey there! My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old. I am a student in No. 3 Middle School. My favorite sport is tennis. My favorite food is hot pot. There are four people in my family. They are my father, mother and sister. My younger sister is 9 years old. Her name is Lily. I have a pet cat. We call it Mimi.
【导语】本文是一封书信，Helen向Linda介绍自己十月忙碌的安排，包括考试、父亲生日、学校活动等，还询问Linda学校的活动。
71．根据文章“On October 5th, we have a math test.”可知，10月5日的测试是数学测试，故填She has a math test.
72．根据文章“October 8th is my father’s 40th birthday.”可知，父亲生日在10月8日，故填On October 8th.
73．根据文章“My father likes sports very much”可知，非常喜欢运动的是Helen的父亲，故填Helen’s father.
74．根据“On October 13th, we have a book sale in the school library.”可知，图书售卖活动地点是学校图书馆，故填In the school library.
75．由“On the last day of October, we have an art festival.”，10月有31天，最后一天是10月31日，所以学校这天的活动是艺术节，故填An art festival.
76．[总体分析]
①题材：材料作文（自我介绍）；
②时态：一般现在时（用于陈述客观存在的个人情况、家庭构成、喜好等事实）；
③提示：围绕自身，从姓名、年龄、学校、爱好（运动、食物）、家庭人员（父母、妹妹）、宠物等角度展开介绍。
[写作步骤]
第一步：介绍基本身份信息，包括姓名、年龄、所在学校；
第二步：阐述个人喜好和家庭情况，像喜欢的运动、食物，家庭成员及妹妹情况；
第三步：说明宠物相关情况。
[亮点词汇]
①…years old……岁
②younger sister妹妹
[高分句型]
① There are four people in my family. They are my father, mother and sister.（there be句型）
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