Unit 1 You and Me?单元测试(含解析版)-2025-2026学年人教版(2024)英语七年级上册

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Unit 1 You and Me?单元测试(含解析版)-2025-2026学年人教版(2024)英语七年级上册

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 You and Me?
一.选择题(共10小题)
1. Linda is thirteen _________ old.She is in _________.(  )
A. year;grade seven B. year;Grade seven
C. years;grade seven D. years;Grade Seven
2.﹣﹣﹣ Would you like _____ coffee?
﹣﹣﹣ No,thanks.Give me _____ water,please.(  )
A. some;any B. any;some C. some;some D. any;any
3.—___________is his grandma?
—She is eighty.(  )
A. How much B. How old
C. How D. What color
4.Lily and Lisa look______, but they come from______ families.(  )
A.same; the different
B.different; the same
C.the same; different
D.different;same
5.— Does Jim need ________ to school on Sunday?
— No,he doesn't.(  )
A.to go B.going C.go D.goes
6.That man is our English teacher,Jason White.We call him ________.(  )
A.Mr.Jason B.Ms.Jason C.Mr.White D.Mrs.White
7.选出与字母"i"有相同音素的单词 。(  )
A.eat B.his C.evening D.hi
8.﹣﹣I learn from Mr Wang's English lessons.I like them very much.
﹣﹣Me too.(  )
A.a lot B.lots of C.a lot of D.lot of
9. Eric is my ______ name and Miller is my ______ name.My full name is Eric Miller.(  )
A. first;first B.first;last
C.last;first D.last;last
10.I like orange,so my pen and bag are .(  )
A.orange B.oranges
C.an orange D.the oranges
二.完形填空(共1小题)
11.Daisy is my classmate.We are (1)    Class One,Grade Seven.She is my best (2)    in our class.Everyday we (3)    to school together(一起).Every weekend,we (4)    our homework together.So we become(成为)friends. (5)    is thirteen years old,just like me.She is a good (6)   .She has long hair and big eyes.Her favorite (7)    is green.She has a younger sister in her family. (8)    name is Lucy.She loves Lucy (9)    much.She always talks about her sister on our way to school.Lucy is eight (10)    old.She is in a primary school near our (11)   .We often play together after class.Daisy likes swimming and I like swimming, (12)   .We often go to the swimming pool together in summer, (13)   Lucy can't swim.Daisy says she will teach her when her sister goes (14)    junior high school.
Daisy is good at English.She often (15)    me with my English.I like Daisy.She is my best friend.
(1)A.at B.from C.in D.on
(2)A.sister B.friend C.worker D.student
(3)A.go B.come C.help D.try
(4)A.make B.meet C.see D.do
(5)A.I B.She C.He D.It
(6)A.girl B.boy C.teacher D.mother
(7)A.book B.food C.color D.telephone
(8)A.My B.Her C.Your D.His
(9)A.very B.too C.quite D.such
(10)A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
(11)A.class B.school C.family D.grade
(12)A.too B.either C.also D.still
(13)A.and B.so C.but D.if
(14)A.for B.in C.on D.to
(15)A.teaches B.helps C.excuses D.looks
三.阅读理解(共3小题)
12.The Shenzhou XⅢⅢ spacecraft(宇宙飞船) carried three Chinese astronauts(宇航员) to Tiangong.
Name:Zhai Zhigang From:Heilongjiang Age:55 SFT:950 Hours Title:Major General Likes:Calligraphy,comedy Name:Wang Yaping From:Shandong Age:41 SFT:1567 Hours Title:Senior Colonel Likes:Traveling,music Will be the first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk Name:Ye Guangfu From:Sichuan Age:41 SFT:1100 Hours Title:Senior Colonel Likes:Reading,basketball
(1)How old is Zhai Zhigang?    
A.41.
B.50.
C.55.
(2)Where is Ye Guangfu from?    
A.Shandong.
B.Sichuan.
C.Heilongjiang.
(3)Who likes music?    
A.Wang Yaping.
B.Zhai Zhigang.
C.Ye Guangfu.
(4)Who is the the first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk?    
A.Zhai Zhigang.
B.Wang Yaping.
C.Ye Guangfu.
(5)Which of the following is NOT true(正确的)?    
A.It is the first time for a Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk.
B.Ye Guangfu and Wang Yaping are the same age(年纪).
C.Wang Yaping's safe flight time is 1100 hours.
13.
Name Activities
Anna White,England She is fifteen years old.She likes reading books and has many books about animals.Now she is taking Joey,her pet dog,to the hospital because he is sick and needs to see a doctor.
Wang Hui,China He's a boy from Shaoxing,Zhejiang.He is a fourteen﹣year﹣old boy.He loves all the sports and he wants to play football with his friends,but he can't.He is taking an English lesson at the moment.
Linda Green,New York She is twelve.Now,it is four o'clock in the afternoon.She is in the music club,and she is listening to music and singing songs now.Music is her favoriite.Sometimes she lies on the bed and enjoy the music.Because it helps her feel relaxed.She wants to be a singer one day.
(1)Where does Linda come from?    
A.Australia.
B.China.
C.America.
D.England.
(2)What is Anna White doing now?    
A.Singing songs.
B.Seeing a doctor.
C.Listening to music.
D.Taking an English lesson.
(3)How old is Wang Hui?    
A.14.
B.15.
C.13.
D.12.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE?    
A.Wang Hui is a boy from Qingdao,Shandong.
B.Anna,Wang Hui and Linda are the same age.
C.Linda is in the English club now.
D.There are many books about animals in Anna's home.
14.Do you have any English friends?Do you know how they get their names?
Some people get their first names from their fathers.If your friend's name is Johnson,you know his father is John.English people like Gods (神) very much.Some people name their babies after some gods.Abraham is the Father of Everything,so we can know the boy,Abraham's parents hope he can be honest (诚实的) and clever.And Diana comes from the name of the Goddess of the Moon.
Some people get their family names from their jobs.Maybe,Harry Potter's ancestor (祖先) can make a lot of beautiful pots (陶罐) for people.And Fisher's ancestor can be a good fisher.He can get a lot of fish from the river every day.
And some family names come from the place of their homes.Do you know Winston Churchill,a great man in England?Next to his ancestor's house,there may be a church (教堂).
What's your English name?Can you tell us the meaning of your name?
(1)Who is the son of Job?    
A.Johnson.
B.Jobson.
C.Thomson.
D.Tomson.
(2)Which name can be a family name?    
A.Abraham.
B.Fisher.
C.Diana.
D.Mike.
(3)In the passage,we can see     way (方法) of getting names.
A.two
B.four
C.six
D.five
(4)What does "meaning" mean in Chinese?    
A.诗意
B.特点
C.含义
D.昵称
(5)What is the best title of this passage?    
A.English Friends
B.English Ancestors
C.English Names
D.English People
四.书面表达(共1小题)
15.假如你是Alice Green,请你根据下表提供的信息,写一篇短文,做个自我介绍。
first name Alice
last name Green
phone number 951﹣3397
school Xin Hua Middle School
favorite(最喜欢的) color …
favorite sport …
friend …
要求:
(1)所给信息要全部用上,可进行适当发挥;
(2)文中不得提及真实人名、校名及地名;
(3)词数:至少60词。
____________
五.句型转换(共4小题)
16.James is fine. (对画线部分提问)
       James?
17.My sister is eight years old. (对画线部分提问)
       is your sister?
18.I often get up at six in the morning.(用he作主语改写句子)
He often   at six in the morning.
19.She's my sister.(对画线部分提问)
   is she?
六.补全对话(共1小题)
20.A:Hi,Jack! (1)   ?
B:I'm fine.What about you,Tom?
A:I'm OK.Look at that boy in a blue T﹣shirt. (2)   ?
B:His name is Peter.And he is my friend.
A: (3)   ?
B:He is thirteen.
A: (4)   ?
B:His birthday is on January 14th.
A:Oh,my birthday is in January,too.Is he a student in our school?
B:Yes,we are in the same class.
A:Does he like sports?
B: (5)   .He likes basketball.
A:That's great!We can play basketball with him after class.
七.语法填空(共1小题)
21.Miss White comes into the classroom.She sees some school things on the teacher's desk.There is a pencil box,a red pencil,two black (1)   (pen),a blue watch and (2)   orange notebook.Whose are they?
Miss White asks Tina,"Tina,is this (3)    (you) pencil box?" Tina says,"Yes,it is.Thank you.""Are (4)   (this) your pens?"asks Miss White."No,they aren't.They're (5)   (Lucy)."says Tina.
Miss White(6)   (go) to Lucy and says,"Are they your pens,Lucy?" Lucy says,"Yes,they are.Thank you." "What(7)    the red pencil?Is it(8)   (you),too?" Miss White asks. "No,it isn't." says Lucy. "The watch isn't mine(9)   the notebook aren't mine,either." "Oh,I can put them (10)   the Lost and Found Box." says Miss White.
八.单词拼写(共5小题)
22.She runs in the park from Monday to Friday,     (甚至) on Sunday.
23.—Is this girl your    (同班同学)?
—No,she isn't.
24.We are in the   (相同的) class.
25.My younger sister is in Class Two,    (年级) Seven in a Junior high school.
26.We can get lots of    (信息)from the Internet.
Unit 1 You and Me?
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共10小题)
1. Linda is thirteen _________ old.She is in _________.(  )
A. year;grade seven B. year;Grade seven
C. years;grade seven D. years;Grade Seven
【考点】可数名词及其单复数;名词短语.
【答案】D
【分析】琳达十三岁了。她在七年级。
【解答】第一空前为thirteen十三,故空处用复数years,排除选项A和B;第二空表示"七年级",正确表达为Grade Seven,选项D符合语境。
故选:D。
【点评】考查名词,分析题干,选出答案。
2.﹣﹣﹣ Would you like _____ coffee?
﹣﹣﹣ No,thanks.Give me _____ water,please.(  )
A. some;any B. any;some C. some;some D. any;any
【考点】some/any的用法.
【答案】C
【分析】﹣﹣﹣你想喝点咖啡吗?
﹣﹣﹣不用了,谢谢。请给我一些水。
【解答】some一些,用在肯定句,用在否定句是希望得到对方的肯定回答;any任何东西,用在否定句和疑问句中,第一空是希望得到对方的肯定回答,用some;第二空是肯定句,表示"一些水",用some。
故选:C。
【点评】要求学生熟悉常见的some和any含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
3.—___________is his grandma?
—She is eighty.(  )
A. How much B. How old
C. How D. What color
【考点】年龄.
【答案】B
【分析】——他的奶奶多大了?
——她80了。
【解答】A.How much多少,提问不可数名词;B.How old多大,提问年龄;C.How怎样;D.What color什么颜色;根据题干She is eighty.(她80了。)可知问的是年龄。
故选:B。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,根据She is eighty.结合选项作答。
4.Lily and Lisa look______, but they come from______ families.(  )
A.same; the different
B.different; the same
C.the same; different
D.different;same
【考点】形容词词义辨析.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】莉莉和丽莎看起来一样,但她们来自不同的家庭.
【解答】the same"相同的"固定搭配.A、D不正确.应该是"莉莉和丽莎看起来相同,但是来自不同的家庭",第一个空用the same.第二个空用different"不同的".B不正确.
故选:C.
【点评】考查形容词,掌握固定搭配the same"相同的",掌握一些常识,结合语境,选择合适答案.
5.— Does Jim need ________ to school on Sunday?
— No,he doesn't.(  )
A.to go B.going C.go D.goes
【考点】动词不定式的一般式.
【答案】A
【分析】—吉姆星期天需要去上学吗?
—不,不需要。
【解答】go to school上学。选项A是动词不定式;选项B是动名词;选项C是动词原形;选项D是第三人称单数形式。根据观察可知句子中的need(需要)是行为动词,后面接动词不定式作宾语,本题答案是A。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查动词不定式的用法。
6.That man is our English teacher,Jason White.We call him ________.(  )
A.Mr.Jason B.Ms.Jason C.Mr.White D.Mrs.White
【考点】常识.
【答案】C
【分析】那位男士是我们的英语老师,Jason White。我们可以叫他White老师。
【解答】A杰森先生;B杰森女士;C怀特先生;D怀特太太。Jason White是全名,White是姓,Jason为名字。根据"That man"可知,是男士,所以需用Mr.。
故选:C。
【点评】考查人名称呼,分析题干,选出答案。
7.选出与字母"i"有相同音素的单词 。(  )
A.eat B.his C.evening D.hi
【考点】单词的读音.
【答案】D
【分析】eat吃;his他的;evening晚上;hi你好。
【解答】I[ai];eat[i t];his[h z];evening[ i vn ];hi[ha ]。根据单词和字母的读音,可知D选项中划线部分的发音与其相同。
故选:D。
【点评】掌握单词及字母的发音是解答本题的关键。
8.﹣﹣I learn from Mr Wang's English lessons.I like them very much.
﹣﹣Me too.(  )
A.a lot B.lots of C.a lot of D.lot of
【考点】副词短语.
【答案】A
【分析】﹣﹣我从王老师的课学会了很多。我非常喜欢它们。
﹣﹣我也是。
【解答】a lot很多(代词),lots of=a lot of很多(修饰名词),lot of错误用法。根据题意我从王老师的课学会了很多,句中a lot作动词learn的宾语,A符合该用法。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查副词短语,知晓题意和选项含义及其用法有助于选出恰当的答案。
9. Eric is my ______ name and Miller is my ______ name.My full name is Eric Miller.(  )
A. first;first B.first;last
C.last;first D.last;last
【考点】形容词词义辨析.
【答案】B
【分析】艾瑞克是我的名字,米勒是我的姓。我的全名是艾瑞克米勒。
【解答】first name表示″名字″,last name表示″姓″,西方人的名字和中国人不不一样,通常把名字放到前面,姓放到后边。
故选:B。
【点评】本题考查形容词辨析,要求学生熟悉常见的形容词含义及用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
10.I like orange,so my pen and bag are .(  )
A.orange B.oranges
C.an orange D.the oranges
【考点】形容词词义辨析.
【答案】A
【分析】我喜欢橙色,因此我的钢笔和书包是橙色的。
【解答】orange意为"橙子"时是可数名词;意为"橙色"时是不可数名词,作形容词,意为"橙色的"。根据题干可知我喜欢橙色,因此我的钢笔和书包是橙色的。表示颜色是用物体+be单词+颜色。
故选:A。
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
二.完形填空(共1小题)
11.Daisy is my classmate.We are (1) C  Class One,Grade Seven.She is my best (2) B  in our class.Everyday we (3) A  to school together(一起).Every weekend,we (4) D  our homework together.So we become(成为)friends. (5) B  is thirteen years old,just like me.She is a good (6) A .She has long hair and big eyes.Her favorite (7) C  is green.She has a younger sister in her family. (8) B  name is Lucy.She loves Lucy (9) A  much.She always talks about her sister on our way to school.Lucy is eight (10) D  old.She is in a primary school near our (11) B .We often play together after class.Daisy likes swimming and I like swimming, (12) A .We often go to the swimming pool together in summer, (13) C Lucy can't swim.Daisy says she will teach her when her sister goes (14) D  junior high school.
Daisy is good at English.She often (15) B  me with my English.I like Daisy.She is my best friend.
(1)A.at B.from C.in D.on
(2)A.sister B.friend C.worker D.student
(3)A.go B.come C.help D.try
(4)A.make B.meet C.see D.do
(5)A.I B.She C.He D.It
(6)A.girl B.boy C.teacher D.mother
(7)A.book B.food C.color D.telephone
(8)A.My B.Her C.Your D.His
(9)A.very B.too C.quite D.such
(10)A.days B.weeks C.months D.years
(11)A.class B.school C.family D.grade
(12)A.too B.either C.also D.still
(13)A.and B.so C.but D.if
(14)A.for B.in C.on D.to
(15)A.teaches B.helps C.excuses D.looks
【考点】说明文;家庭、朋友与周围的人.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了作者的同学和最好的朋友Daisy。Daisy有一个妹妹叫Lucy,她非常疼爱她的妹妹。Daisy擅长英语,经常帮助作者学习。她们的共同爱好是游泳,经常一起去游泳。
【解答】(1)考查介词。句意:我们在七年一班。at在;from从;in在里面;on在上面。根据"Class One,Grade Seven"可知,在某年某班用介词in,故选C。
(2)考查名词。句意:她是我在班上最好的朋友。sister姐妹;friend朋友;worker工人;student学生。根据"She is my best friend."可知,Daisy是作者最好的朋友,故选B。
(3)考查动词。句意:每天我们一起去上学。go去;come来;help帮助;try尝试。go to school"去上学",动词短语,故选A。
(4)考查动词。句意:每周末,我们一起做作业。make制造;meet遇见;see看见;do做。do one's homework"做作业",故选D。
(5)考查代词。句意:她13岁,就像我一样。I我;She她;He他;It它。此空指代Daisy,应填she,故选B。
(6)考查名词。句意:她是一个好女孩。girl女孩;boy男孩;teacher老师;mother妈妈。根据"Daisy is my classmate"可知,Daisy是一个女孩,故选A。
(7)考查名词。句意:她最喜欢的颜色是绿色。book书;food食物;color颜色;telephone电话。根据"green"可知,绿色是一种颜色,故选C。
(8)考查代词。句意:她名字是Lucy。My我的;Her她的;Your你的;His他的。此空指代"younger sister",女性,应填her,故选B。
(9)考查副词。句意:她非常喜欢Lucy。very非常;too也;quite相当;such如此。like…very much"非常喜欢……",故选A。
(10)考查名词。句意:Lucy是8岁。days天;weeks星期;months月;years年。根据"She is in a primary school "可知,她8岁,故选D。
(11)考查名词。句意:她在我们学校附近的一所小学。class班级;school学校;family家庭;grade年级。根据"She is in a primary school near our "可知,Lucy的学校在作者学校附近,故选B。
(12)考查副词。句意:Daisy喜欢游泳,我也喜欢游泳。too也,用于肯定句句末;either也,用于否定句句末;also也,用于肯定句句中;still仍然。根据"Daisy likes swimming and I like swimming,"可知,作者也喜欢游泳,此空位于肯定句句末,故选A。
(13)考查连词。句意:夏天我们经常一起去游泳池,但是Lucy不会游泳。and和;so因此;but但是;if如果。空格前后是转折关系,故选C。
(14)考查介词。句意:Daisy说等她妹妹上初中她就会教她。for为了;in在里面;on在上面;to到。go to junior high school"上初中",故选D。
(15)考查动词。句意:她经常帮助我学习英语。teaches教;helps帮助;excuses原谅;looks看。根据"Daisy is good at English"及"me with my English"可知,擅长英语,所以帮助作者学习英语,故选B。
【点评】完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会"推理"出最佳选项。同学们要道循"上下求索"的原则来查找信息。
三.阅读理解(共3小题)
12.The Shenzhou XⅢⅢ spacecraft(宇宙飞船) carried three Chinese astronauts(宇航员) to Tiangong.
Name:Zhai Zhigang From:Heilongjiang Age:55 SFT:950 Hours Title:Major General Likes:Calligraphy,comedy Name:Wang Yaping From:Shandong Age:41 SFT:1567 Hours Title:Senior Colonel Likes:Traveling,music Will be the first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk Name:Ye Guangfu From:Sichuan Age:41 SFT:1100 Hours Title:Senior Colonel Likes:Reading,basketball
(1)How old is Zhai Zhigang?  C 
A.41.
B.50.
C.55.
(2)Where is Ye Guangfu from?  B 
A.Shandong.
B.Sichuan.
C.Heilongjiang.
(3)Who likes music?  A 
A.Wang Yaping.
B.Zhai Zhigang.
C.Ye Guangfu.
(4)Who is the the first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk?  B 
A.Zhai Zhigang.
B.Wang Yaping.
C.Ye Guangfu.
(5)Which of the following is NOT true(正确的)?  C 
A.It is the first time for a Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk.
B.Ye Guangfu and Wang Yaping are the same age(年纪).
C.Wang Yaping's safe flight time is 1100 hours.
【考点】应用文;杰出人物.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了三名中国宇航员的信息,包括姓名,年龄,籍贯,头衔,安全飞行时间以及爱好等。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格第一列中Age:55(年龄:55)可知,翟志刚55岁了。故选C。
(2)细节理解题。根据表格第三列中From:Sichuan(来自:四川)可知,叶光富来自四川。故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据表格第二列Likes:Traveling,music(爱好:旅游,音乐)可知,王亚平喜欢音乐。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据表格第二列Will be the first Chinese woman to go on a spacewalk(会是第一位进行太空行走的中国女性)可知,王亚平是第一位进行太空行走的中国女性。故选B。
(5)细节理解题。根据表格第二列SFT:1567 Hours(安全飞行时间:1567小时)可知,选项C"王亚平的安全飞行时间是1100小时。"描述错误。故选C。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
13.
Name Activities
Anna White,England She is fifteen years old.She likes reading books and has many books about animals.Now she is taking Joey,her pet dog,to the hospital because he is sick and needs to see a doctor.
Wang Hui,China He's a boy from Shaoxing,Zhejiang.He is a fourteen﹣year﹣old boy.He loves all the sports and he wants to play football with his friends,but he can't.He is taking an English lesson at the moment.
Linda Green,New York She is twelve.Now,it is four o'clock in the afternoon.She is in the music club,and she is listening to music and singing songs now.Music is her favoriite.Sometimes she lies on the bed and enjoy the music.Because it helps her feel relaxed.She wants to be a singer one day.
(1)Where does Linda come from?  C 
A.Australia.
B.China.
C.America.
D.England.
(2)What is Anna White doing now?  B 
A.Singing songs.
B.Seeing a doctor.
C.Listening to music.
D.Taking an English lesson.
(3)How old is Wang Hui?  A 
A.14.
B.15.
C.13.
D.12.
(4)Which of the following is TRUE?  D 
A.Wang Hui is a boy from Qingdao,Shandong.
B.Anna,Wang Hui and Linda are the same age.
C.Linda is in the English club now.
D.There are many books about animals in Anna's home.
【考点】应用文;个人情况.
【答案】CBAD
【分析】本文主要介绍了三个人物的活动和兴趣爱好。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据表格四行一列Linda Green,New York(Linda Green,纽约)可知,Linda来自美国,故选:C。
(2)细节理解题。根据二行二列中Now she is taking Joey,her pet dog,to the hospital because he is sick and needs to see a doctor.(现在,她正带着她的宠物狗Joey去医院,因为他生病了,需要去看医生。)可知,Anna White现在在看医生,故选:B。
(3)细节理解题。根据三行二列中He is a fourteen﹣year﹣old boy.(他是一个十四岁的男孩。)可知,王辉14了,故选:A。
(4)细节理解题。根据二行二列中She likes reading books and has many books about animals.(她喜欢读书,有很多关于动物的书。)可知,这与D选项"Anna家里有很多关于动物的书"描述相符,D项是正确的,故选:D。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
14.Do you have any English friends?Do you know how they get their names?
Some people get their first names from their fathers.If your friend's name is Johnson,you know his father is John.English people like Gods (神) very much.Some people name their babies after some gods.Abraham is the Father of Everything,so we can know the boy,Abraham's parents hope he can be honest (诚实的) and clever.And Diana comes from the name of the Goddess of the Moon.
Some people get their family names from their jobs.Maybe,Harry Potter's ancestor (祖先) can make a lot of beautiful pots (陶罐) for people.And Fisher's ancestor can be a good fisher.He can get a lot of fish from the river every day.
And some family names come from the place of their homes.Do you know Winston Churchill,a great man in England?Next to his ancestor's house,there may be a church (教堂).
What's your English name?Can you tell us the meaning of your name?
(1)Who is the son of Job?  B 
A.Johnson.
B.Jobson.
C.Thomson.
D.Tomson.
(2)Which name can be a family name?  B 
A.Abraham.
B.Fisher.
C.Diana.
D.Mike.
(3)In the passage,we can see  B  way (方法) of getting names.
A.two
B.four
C.six
D.five
(4)What does "meaning" mean in Chinese?  C 
A.诗意
B.特点
C.含义
D.昵称
(5)What is the best title of this passage?  C 
A.English Friends
B.English Ancestors
C.English Names
D.English People
【考点】说明文;文化.
【答案】BBBCC
【分析】短文主要介绍了英国人取名字的方式。有些人的名字来自父亲的名字,有些人的名字来自神的名字,还有些人的名字来自祖先的职业或家乡。文章还提到了一些具体的例子,如Abraham和Diana的名字含义。最后,作者询问读者是否有英文名字,并能否告诉他们名字的含义。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据第二段"If your friend's name is Johnson,you know his father is John"(如果你朋友的名字叫Johnson,你就知道他的父亲是John)可知,John的儿子是Johnson,那么Job的儿子应是Jobson,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段"Some people get their family names from their jobs."(有些人的姓氏来源于工作。)和第三段"And Fisher's ancestor can be a good fisher."(Fisher的祖先可能是个好渔夫。)可知,Fisher是一个家庭的姓氏,故选B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段"Some people get their first names from their fathers."(有些人的名字来源于他们的父亲。),第二段"Some people name their babies after some gods."(有些人以一些神的名字给他们的孩子命名。),第三段"Some people get their family names from their jobs."(有些人的姓氏来源于工作。)及第四段"And some family names come from the place of their homes."(有些姓氏来源于他们的家。)可知,本文共提到了四种获取姓氏的方法,故选B。
(4)词义猜测题。根据最后一段"What's your English name?Can you tell us the meaning of your name?"(你的英文名字是什么?你能告诉我们你名字的含义吗?)且结合选项可知meaning指你的英文名字的含义。故选C。
(5)标题归纳题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了英国人名字的来历,故选C。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
四.书面表达(共1小题)
15.假如你是Alice Green,请你根据下表提供的信息,写一篇短文,做个自我介绍。
first name Alice
last name Green
phone number 951﹣3397
school Xin Hua Middle School
favorite(最喜欢的) color …
favorite sport …
friend …
要求:
(1)所给信息要全部用上,可进行适当发挥;
(2)文中不得提及真实人名、校名及地名;
(3)词数:至少60词。
____________
【考点】说明文;人物介绍.
【答案】 My name is Alice Green.I am a student at Xin Hua Middle School.You can call me at 951﹣3397 if you need to contact me.As for my favorite color,I am particularly fond of blue.It reminds me of the sky and the sea,giving me a sense of calm and freedom.When it comes to sports,basketball is my favorite.I enjoy the teamwork and the thrill of the game.Speaking of friends,I have a close friend named Lily.We met in school and have been through a lot together.She's always there for me,and I appreciate our friendship greatly.
That's a little bit about me.I look forward to getting to know more of you.
【分析】【高分句型一】
You can call me at 951﹣3397 if you need to contact me.
翻译:如果你需要联系我,可以打951﹣3397。
分析:句子中应用了if引导的条件状语从句。
【高分句型二】
When it comes to sports,basketball is my favorite.
翻译:说到运动,篮球是我的最爱。
分析:句子中应用了When引导的时间状语从句。
【解答】 My name is Alice Green.I am a student at Xin Hua Middle School.(介绍名字和学校)You can call me at 951﹣3397 if you need to contact me.【高分句型一】(介绍联系方式)As for my favorite color,I am particularly fond of blue.It reminds me of the sky and the sea,giving me a sense of calm and freedom.(介绍最喜欢的颜色)When it comes to sports,basketball is my favorite.【高分句型二】I enjoy the teamwork and the thrill of the game.(介绍最喜欢的运动)Speaking of friends,I have a close friend named Lily.We met in school and have been through a lot together.She's always there for me,and I appreciate our friendship greatly.(介绍朋友)
That's a little bit about me.I look forward to getting to know more of you.
【点评】这是一篇提纲作文,题目要求围绕提示内容写作,命题既有限制又给予学生发挥的空间。在写作中要综合运用所学知识,适当运用连词、副词等进行过渡。
五.句型转换(共4小题)
16.James is fine. (对画线部分提问)
 How  is  James?
【考点】复合句.
【答案】How is
【分析】﹣﹣詹姆斯很好。
﹣﹣詹姆斯怎么样?
【解答】根据划线部分fine可知用疑问词how 怎样,原句是含be动词的一般现在时,疑问词后跟is.
故答案是How is.
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,找准疑问词,结合时态准确作答。
17.My sister is eight years old. (对画线部分提问)
 How  old  is your sister?
【考点】复合句.
【答案】How old
【分析】﹣﹣我妹妹八岁。
﹣﹣你妹妹多少岁?
【解答】根据划线部分eight years old可知用疑问词how old多少岁,原句是含be动词的一般现在时,疑问词后跟is.
故答案是 How old
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,找准疑问词,结合时态准确作答。
18.I often get up at six in the morning.(用he作主语改写句子)
He often gets up at six in the morning.
【考点】复合句.
【答案】gets up
【分析】我经常在早上六点起床.
他经常早上六点起床。
【解答】本题要求将主语变成He来改写句子,人称改变了,且He是第三人称单数,谓语动词应变为三单形式。
故答案为gets up.
【点评】考查句型转换,结合题目要求,弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构,试题填空部分与原句的对应关系,表达形式。
19.She's my sister.(对画线部分提问)
 Who is she?
【考点】特殊疑问句.
【答案】Who
【分析】她是我的妹妹。
她是谁?
【解答】根据题干,被划线部分的意思是"我的妹妹",是指人,用"who"提问。
故答案为:Who。
【点评】对划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分,即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词。疑问词后接一般疑问句,用疑问语序。
六.补全对话(共1小题)
20.A:Hi,Jack! (1) How are you ?
B:I'm fine.What about you,Tom?
A:I'm OK.Look at that boy in a blue T﹣shirt. (2) What's his name/Who is he ?
B:His name is Peter.And he is my friend.
A: (3) How old is he ?
B:He is thirteen.
A: (4) When is his birthday ?
B:His birthday is on January 14th.
A:Oh,my birthday is in January,too.Is he a student in our school?
B:Yes,we are in the same class.
A:Does he like sports?
B: (5) Yes,he does/Yes .He likes basketball.
A:That's great!We can play basketball with him after class.
【考点】询问.
【答案】(1)How are you
(2)What's his name/Who is he
(3)How old is he
(4)When is his birthday
(5)Yes,he does/Yes
【分析】本文是两个朋友之间的对话,杰克向对方介绍了自己的朋友彼得。
【解答】(1)根据I'm fine.(我很好。)可知,此处为表达问候,故填How are you。
(2)根据Look at that boy in a blue T﹣shirt.(看那个穿着蓝色T恤的男孩。)以及His name is Peter.(他的名字叫彼得。)可知,此处询问男孩是谁,故填What's his name/Who is he。
(3)根据He is thirteen.(他13岁。)可知,此处询问彼得的年龄,故填How old is he。
(4)根据His birthday is on January 14th.(他的生日是1月14日。)可知,此处询问彼得的生日,故填When is his birthday。
(5)根据Does he like sports?(他喜欢运动吗?)以及He likes basketball.(他喜欢篮球。)可知,此处应为肯定回答,故填Yes,he does/Yes。
【点评】根据问题选择合适的答语,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。
七.语法填空(共1小题)
21.Miss White comes into the classroom.She sees some school things on the teacher's desk.There is a pencil box,a red pencil,two black (1) pens (pen),a blue watch and (2) an orange notebook.Whose are they?
Miss White asks Tina,"Tina,is this (3) your  (you) pencil box?" Tina says,"Yes,it is.Thank you.""Are (4) these (this) your pens?"asks Miss White."No,they aren't.They're (5) Lucy's (Lucy)."says Tina.
Miss White(6) goes (go) to Lucy and says,"Are they your pens,Lucy?" Lucy says,"Yes,they are.Thank you." "What(7) about  the red pencil?Is it(8) yours (you),too?" Miss White asks. "No,it isn't." says Lucy. "The watch isn't mine(9) and the notebook aren't mine,either." "Oh,I can put them (10) in the Lost and Found Box." says Miss White.
【考点】记叙文;学校生活.
【答案】(1)pens(2)an(3)your(4)these(5)Lucy's(6)goes(7)about(8)yours(9)and(10)in
【分析】怀特老师走进教室,看到老师桌上有一些学校用品。她一个一个询问学生,寻找失主,最后,怀特老师决定把未找到失主的物品放进失物招领箱里。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:有一个铅笔盒,一支红色的铅笔,两支黑色的钢笔,一块蓝色的手表和一个橙色的笔记本。pen"钢笔",可数名词,空前有基数词two修饰,因此使用其复数pens。故填pens。
(2)考查不定冠词。句意:有一个铅笔盒,一支红色的铅笔,两支黑色的钢笔,一块蓝色的手表和一个橙色的笔记本。由notebook可知,此处泛指一本橙色的笔记本,且orange是以元音音素开头的单词,其前应使用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。
(3)考查形容词性物主代词。句意:怀特老师问蒂娜:"蒂娜,这是你的铅笔盒吗?"根据空后的pencil box可知,此处修饰名词pencil box作定语,应使用形容词性物主代词;you"你",人称代词主格/宾格,对应的形容词性物主代词是your,意为"你的"。故填your。
(4)考查代词。句意:"这些是你的钢笔吗?"怀特老师问。由空后的your pens(你的钢笔)可知,此处使用this的复数these修饰名词pens。故填these。
(5)考查名词所有格。句意:"不,它们不是。它们是露西的。"蒂娜说。根据They're ...(它们是……)可知,此处表示钢笔是露西的,表示所有关系,应使用名词所有格。故填Lucy's。
(6)考查动词。句意:怀特老师走到露西面前说:"露西,这些是你的钢笔吗?"根据句中的and says可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语Miss White是第三人称单数,谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。go"去,走",动词,其第三人称单数是goes。故填goes。
(7)考查介词。句意:"那支红铅笔呢?它也是你的吗?"怀特老师问。根据后文Is it(8)...(you),too?(它也是……吗?)可知,此处是在询问那支红铅笔是谁的?使用What about询问,符合语境,What about...?,表示"……呢?"。故填about。
(8)考查名词性物主代词。句意:"那支红铅笔呢?它也是你的吗?"怀特老师问。根据Is it(8)...(you),too?(它也是……吗?)可知,空后无名词,应使用名词性物主代词;you"你",人称代词主格/宾格,对应的名词性物主代词是yours,意为"你的"。故填yours。
(9)考查连词。句意:"不,不是,"露西说。"手表不是我的,笔记本也不是我的。"根据The watch isn't mine(9)...the notebook aren't mine,either."可知,"手表不是我的,"与"笔记本也不是我的。"前后句之间是并列关系,因此使用and连接,符合语境。故填and。
(10)考查介词。句意:"哦,我可以把它们放在失物招领箱里。"怀特小姐说。根据I can put them (10)...the Lost and Found Box.(我可以把它们放……失物招领箱。)可知,此处使用介词in构成固定搭配 put...in,表示"把…放进……"。故填in。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答。充分考虑到上下文具体语境,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境。
八.单词拼写(共5小题)
22.She runs in the park from Monday to Friday,  even  (甚至) on Sunday.
【考点】副词词义辨析.
【答案】even
【分析】她星期一到星期五都在公园跑步,甚至星期天也去。
【解答】根据所给中文提示可知空缺处为副词even"甚至"。
故填:even。
【点评】掌握副词的用法,充分理解句意,根据提示完成试题。
23.—Is this girl your  classmate (同班同学)?
—No,she isn't.
【考点】名词作主宾表补定.
【答案】classmate
【分析】﹣﹣这个女孩是你的同学吗?
﹣﹣不,她不是。
【解答】根据提示"同班同学"可知,girl单数,填单数名词classmate。
故答案为:classmate。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
24.We are in the same (相同的) class.
【考点】形容词作定语.
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】我们在同一个班级里.
【解答】相同的same,形容词;根据句意"我们在同一个班级里"和语法可知,要用形容词作定语.
故答案为same.
【点评】翻译填空,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.
25.My younger sister is in Class Two,  Grade (年级) Seven in a Junior high school.
【考点】名词作主宾表补定.
【答案】Grade
【分析】我妹妹在一所初中七年级二班。
【解答】根据提示"年级"可知,表示几年几班时,用单数名词Grade,首字母大写。
故答案为:Grade。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
26.We can get lots of  information (信息)from the Internet.
【考点】名词作主宾表补定.
【答案】information
【分析】我们可以从互联网上获得很多信息。
【解答】根据提示"信息"可知,这里lots of"很多",修饰不可数名词information。
故答案为:information。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
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