Unit 2 Making a difference一轮复习单元基础检测(含答案)-2026届高三英语外研版(2019)必修第三册

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Unit 2 Making a difference一轮复习单元基础检测(含答案)-2026届高三英语外研版(2019)必修第三册

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Unit 2 Making a difference
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.internal structure                  结构
2.the animal foundation 动物           
3.gain a deeper insight 获得更深入的           
4.die of cancer 死于           
5.a royal garden party             花园聚会
6.a military defense system             防御系统
7.get related certificates 获取相关           
8.the Ministry of Education 教育           
Ⅱ.核心单词
1.       v.挣(钱)
2.       n.职责;使命
3.       n.药物,药材
4.       v.再利用,回收利用
5.       n.疾病,病
6.       adj.敏感的,容易生气的
7.       v.获得,得到
Ⅲ.派生单词
1.       v.贡献;投稿;捐献→       n.贡献;捐款
2.       n.减轻,缓解→         v.减轻,缓解→       adj.放心的,宽慰的
3.       adj.缺少的,不足的→        n.短缺,不足,缺乏
4.       v.捐赠,捐献→         n.捐献→      n.捐献者,捐赠者
5.       v.持续;延伸;扩展;使竭尽全力→       adj.广阔的;大规模的;广泛的→       n.扩大;延伸
6.       vt.使人丧失能力;使残疾→        adj.有残疾的;伤残的→
       n.残疾,残障
7.       v.迟疑,犹豫→        n.迟疑,犹豫
8.       v.帮助,援助→        n.帮助,援助→       n.助手
9.       v.证实,证明→        n.证实,证明
10.       adj.短期的,短暂的;临时的→       adv.临时地
11.       v.实现→        n.成绩,成就
12.       adj.重要的,主要的 vi.主修 n.主修课程;主修学生,主修生→       n.大多数
Ⅳ.短语互译
1.         有影响;起(重要)作用
2.         从……中获益
3.         建立
4.         记录……
5.at one point             
6.rise to one’s feet        
7.pass away        
8.turn out        
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:so...that...引导结果状语从句
The scenery was                         she felt
a sense of tranquility wash over her.(心理描写)
风景是如此美丽和宁静,她感到一种宁静的感觉笼罩着她。
2.句型公式:独立主格结构
The teacher came into the classroom,                   .(情绪+动作描写)
老师面带微笑地走进教室。
3.句型公式:on doing...
            , you will come to help me out. (感谢信)
一听到消息,你就会帮助我摆脱困境。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.Sam has worked in the company for 20 years,and his honesty has e       him great respect and admiration.
2.Being addicted to d       and alcohols can ruin a good life.
3.In a month, they altogether collected and r       2.5 tons of plastic, recovering the beautiful beach.
4.Parents are sometimes so s       to each child’s reactions that they offer too much praise to their children.
5.We should appreciate what we have o         from life and seize every opportunity to help others.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
1.The       of the students look forward to         in English because English       can find a job easily. (major)
2.The      generously      food and money to the poor family and his       helped them go through the hard time. (donate)
3.It is strongly advised that each of us            
to the protection of our earth, and I believe all our      will finally pay off. (contribute)
4.He       to tell his parents the bad news but his teacher told him that he should do without       . (hesitate)
5.I hold the firm belief that you are bound to       your dream of being admitted to a key university,which will give you a wonderful sense of       . (achieve)
6.When he needed someone       him,his      came to his       . (assist)
Ⅲ.短语填空
benefit from  make a difference  turn outpass away rise to one’s feet
1.After his father         ,the company was turned over to him.
2.All the staff         when the boss came into the room.
3.Much to our relief, our joint efforts             .
4.If we are able to make exercise our life habit, we will surely         it both physically and mentally.
5.It         to be an unforgettable and fierce competition in which their team spirit led to a miracle.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Hua lived in a city 1.       suffered from water shortage for a long time.The government wanted to find some effective measures 2.      (solve) the problem.Therefore,some water-saving foundations 3.             (establish),whose chief mission was to launch some well-digging programmes.To make contributions to the relief of the water shortage,many citizens were generous to donate money to the 4.      (relate) institutions.Li Hua,one of the 5.             (donor),donated the money he earned from his part-time jobs,and became one of the volunteers to appeal 6.       more people to save water.They also 7.      (teach) people how to store and recycle water.With their 8.      (assist),the government’s work turned out to be effective.9.       they did benefited many people,making 10.       great difference.
Unit 2参考答案
Step One
Ⅰ.1.内部 2.基金会 3.了解 4.癌症 5.皇家
6.军事 7.证书 8.部
Ⅱ.1.earn 2.mission 3.drug 4.recycle 5.disease
6.sensitive 7.obtain
Ⅲ.1.contribute;contribution 2.relief;relieve;relieved 3.short;shortage 4.donate;donation;donor  5.extend;extensive;extension 6.disable;disabled;disability 7.hesitate;hesitation 8.assist;assistance;assistant 9.confirm;confirmation 10.temporary;temporarily 11.achieve;achievement 12.major;majority
Ⅳ.1.make a difference 2.benefit from 3.set up 4.keep records of 5.一度;在某一时刻;在某处 6.站起身来 7.去世 8.参加,出席;结果是,证明是
Ⅴ.1.so beautiful and peaceful that 2.smile on his/her face 3.On hearing the news
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.earned 2.drugs 3.recycled 4.sensitive 5.obtained
Ⅱ.1.majority;majoring;majors 2.donor;donated;donation 3.contribute;contributions 4.hesitated;hesitation 5.achieve;achievement 6.to assist;assistant;assistance
Ⅲ.1.passed away 2.rose to their feet 3.made a difference
4.benefit from 5.turned out
Ⅳ.1.which/that 2.to solve 3.were established 4.related
5.donors 6.to 7.taught 8.assistance 9.What 10.a

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