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Unit 4　Amazing art
Step One　写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.run up the stairs 　　　　 跑上　　　　　　　　　　　
2.a portrait of himself 一幅他自己的　　　　　　　　　　　
3.carve wooden figures 　　　　　　　　　　　　木雕
4.a pack of cigarettes 一包　　　　　　　　　　　
5.the first emperor 第一个　　　　　　　　　　　
6.break the vase 打破　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅱ.核心单词
1.　　　　　　 n.社区,街坊
2.　　　　　　 n.书法
3.　　　　　　 adj.当代的
4.　　　　　　 v.资助
5.　　　　　　 n.缝衣针
6.　　　　　　 adj.喜爱的
Ⅲ.派生单词
1.　　　　　　 v.问候,迎接,招呼→　　　　　　n.迎接;问候;招呼
2.　　　　　　 v.折起;包;裹;交叉,交叠→ 　　　　　　 v.(使)展开;打开
3.　　　　　　 v.雕刻→　　　　　　 n.雕像,雕塑作品→　　　　　　 n.雕刻家,雕塑家
4.　　　　　　 v.展览→　　　　　　 n.展出,展览
5.　　　　　 adj.高雅的,优美的→　　　　　　　n.优雅
6.　　　　　　 v.没有;缺乏;短缺 n.缺乏;短缺→　　　　　　 adj.没有;缺乏
7.　　　　　　 n.灰尘,尘土→　　　　　　 adj.脏的,肮脏的
8.　　　　　　　　 adj.经常发生的,频繁的→　　　　　　 adv.频繁地→　　　　　　　　　n.频率;频繁
Ⅳ.短语互译
1.　　　　　　　　 喜欢……
2.　　　　　　　　 向某人提供/寻求帮助; 把手伸向;联系
3.　　　　　　　　 偶然,意外地
4.　　　　　　　　 呈……的形状
5.on the move 　　　　　 　　　　　　　
6.day after day 　　　　　　　
7.sing high praises for... 　　　　　　　
8.get a load of... 　　　　　　　
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:do/does/did强调谓语
I 　　　　　　these tips can help improve your learning of a foreign language. (建议信)
我的确希望这些建议能帮助提高你的外语学习。
2.句型公式:not only...but also...
I believe that by taking this course, you 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　gain valuable insights
into Chinese culture and customs. (推荐信)
我相信,通过参加这门课程,你不仅会提高你的中文语言技能,还会获得对中国文化和习俗的宝贵见解。
3.句型公式:状语从句的省略
The beast sank its sharp teeth into the dog and tore open its flesh 　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　.(动作描写)
野兽用锋利的牙齿咬向狗,一边把它向后拖,一边撕开它的肉。
4.句型公式:the+比较级……,the+比较级……
　　　　　　　　　　　　, the more disturbed I became. (心理描写)
我想得越多,越感到不安。
Step Two　练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.Knowing you are f　　　　　　 of watching films, I want to invite you to go to the movies this weekend.
2.In response to the activity s　　　　　　 by our school, I carried out my housework plan last weekend, ranging from tidying up rooms to cooking meals.
3.Visitors will enjoy different Chinese art works on the show, including paper-cutting, c　　　　　　　　　　　　, Chinese painting.
4.We grew up together in the same n　　　　　　 and our parents knew each other well.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
1.Entering a supermarket, I was warmly 　　　　　　　　　　　 by the greengrocer.His cheery 　　　　　　made me feel at home. (greet)
2.I know a 　　　　　　who collects modern 　　　　　　,which were 　　　　　　from single blocks of marble. (sculpt)
3.As a consequence of 　　　　　　smoking, the 　　　　　　of his asthma attacks is increasing,and he coughs 　　　　　　. (frequent)
4.Not only do we admire her 　　　　　　figure but also we respect her for the 　　　　　　of her behavior. (elegant)
Ⅲ.短语填空
get a load of　　　be fond of　　　reach out to by accident in the shape of
1.Yesterday when I was wandering on the pavement near a park,I met an old neighbor 　　　　　　　　.
2.There are various birthday cakes for us to choose from,some of which are shaped liked animals while others are 　　　　　　　　toy cars.
3.　　　　　　　　 that doll over there.I wonder what her name is.
4.I am writing to invite you to attend the Pear Flower Festival of my hometown, which I think you 　　　　　　　　.
5.More than one friend 　　　　　　　　me when I was suffering from the mental illness.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The other day,I came across a young man in my neighbourhood,who was sitting on a stair.I greeted him with a big smile.He responded 1.　　　　　　 me with a smile.2.　　　　　　,it seemed that he drank a lot of wine.When getting closer,I noticed his tears were being held back and it seemed as if his heart were being pierced by a needle.3.　　　　　　(see) that,though it was not elegant,I sat down next to him,listening to 4.　　　　　　(he) story.The man reached out to his pocket and took out a folded letter,saying his girlfriend would break up with him because his exhibition failed,5.　　　　　　 made him a poor man.He 6.　　　　　　(vivid) described to me how he was fond of painting,especially drawing all kinds of vases and porcelains.7.　　　　　　(sponsor) by his friend,he 8.　　　　　　(hold) an exhibition.However,for lack of experience,he failed.I stimulated him 9.　　　　　　(insist).I was sure that with strong 10.　　　　　　(determine) he would succeed sooner or later.If you are being troubled by frequent difficulties,don’t give up.
Unit 4参考答案
Step One
Ⅰ.1.楼梯　2.肖像　3.刻　4.香烟　5.皇帝　6.花瓶
Ⅱ.1.neighbourhood　2.calligraphy　3.contemporary
4.sponsor　5.needle　6.fond
Ⅲ.1.greet;greeting　2.fold;unfold　3.sculpt;sculpture;
sculptor　4.exhibit;exhibition　5.elegant;elegance
6.lack;lacking　7.dirt;dirty　8.frequent;frequently;frequency
Ⅳ.1.be fond of...　2.reach out to　3.by accident　4.in the shape of　5.在进行,在迁移　6.日复一日　7.高度赞扬……
8.注意,仔细看(常用于表示惊讶或羡慕)
Ⅴ.1.do hope　2.will not only improve your Chinese language skills but also　3.while dragging it backward
4.The more I thought about it
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.fond　2.sponsored　3.calligraphy　4.neighbourhood
Ⅱ.1.greeted;greetings　2.sculptor;sculptures;sculpted　3.frequent;frequency;frequently　4.elegant;elegance
Ⅲ.1.by accident　2.in the shape of　3.Get a load of
4.are fond of　5.reached out to
Ⅳ.1.to　2.However　3.Seeing　4.his　5.which　6.vividly
7.Sponsored　8.held　9.to insist　10.determination

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