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丰城2025-2026学年高二上学期开学考试
英语试卷
命题人： q
考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分：150分
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What happened to the man
A. He was locked out. B. He lost his keys. C. He missed the train.
2. What is Nancy’s plan for Christmas
A. To have dinner at home. B. To do volunteer work. C. To visit some friends.
3. What is wrong with the man’s watch
A. It’s fast. B. It’s stopped. C. It’s slow.
4. What is the man going to do
A. Buy groceries. B. Give the woman a ride. C. Make breakfast.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A job position. B. A fellow worker. C. A new office.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the woman charge the man
A. He’s returned a book late. B. He’s damaged a book. C. He’s lost a book.
7. How does the man feel about the fine
A. It’s acceptable. B. It’s too much. C. It’s unnecessary.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the woman’s original plan for tonight
A. Have a good rest. B. Study for an exam. C. Celebrate her birthday.
9. What does the man intend to do with friends at 6:30
A. Have dinner. B. Watch a movie. C. Have a party.
10. How does the man sound
A. Enthusiastic. B. Impatient. C. Hesitant.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Who reached the top of Mount Qomolangma
A. Ellen. B. Jonathan. C. Heather.
12. How long did Jonathan spend on his adventure travel
A. 96 days. B. Four months. C. One year.
13. What does the woman think about doing in the future
A. Walking through a national park.
B. Cycling along a country road.
C. Camping out in the mountains.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is Julian doing
A. Planning her budget. B. Conducting an interview. C. Giving advice on studies.
15. Which costs Matt most each month
A. Food. B. Clothes. C. Books.
16. How much does Matt spend on sports a month
A. About $200. B. About $30. C. About $50.
17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Strangers. B. Schoolmates. C. Co-workers.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What is the talk mainly about
A. Disease control. B. Local events. C. Government service.
19. What is banned at present in Oxton
A. Watering gardens. B. Smoking outdoors. C. Washing cars.
20. What does the speaker say about the fire
A. It destroyed a building. B. It caused serious injuries. C. It was quickly put out.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Are you tired of your daily routine If so, have a look at our fascinating range of holidays.
Activity Holidays
Our activity holidays are for people who love adventures. We have a huge variety of water, snow or desert holidays. We’ll take you scuba diving in the Red Sea or white-water rafting in Canada. If you prefer snow, you can try skiing in the Alps. For those who like warmer weather, we also have sandboarding.
Culture Holidays
Our culture holidays will help you discover ancient civilizations: India, Thailand, Egypt and many more. Visit temples, palaces and ancient ruins just remember to bring your camera!
Wildlife Holidays
We organize small-group tours to get closer to nature. Meet the famous turtles of the Galapagos Islands. Look for tigers in India, or take an elephant safari(观兽旅行)in Sri Lanka. You can stay in a range of accommodation, from tents to tree houses.
If you’re interested in our tours, please give us a call or come directly to our travel agency on weekdays. Our phone number is 905-8872. Our address is 18th Garden Road, Wandsworth. Please feel free to send us an email at any time if you have any questions. Our email address is Alextravelling@.
21. Which of the following is included in the Activity Holidays
A. Skiing in the Alps. B. Going diving in Canada.
C. Having sandboarding in cooler weather. D. Going white-water rafting in the Red Sea.
22. What can people do in Sri Lanka
A. See the elephants. B. Build tree houses.
C. Take care of tigers. D. Meet the famous turtles.
23. How can people get the information about the tours on weekends
A. By making a call. B. By sending an email.
C. By going to the travel agency. D. By visiting the agency’s website.
B
I enter a windowless room in Andrew Keener’s New Malden home. CDs and books tower around a long desk covered with headphones, a laptop, and sheet music marked with colorful notes. “Welcome to my safe space,” he says. It’s here that he has made most of his 1,600 recordings, winning awards including a Grammy in 2003.
Keener’s love for music started in 1967 when, at 13, he discovered Gramophone magazine in his birthday present. Attracted by its reviews, he spent hours comparing recordings—Elgar’s Cello Concerto by du Pré versus Fournier, for example—and was soon advising his parents on their record collection.
After graduating from Edinburgh in 1975, Keener tried teaching but felt it wasn’t right for him. In order to find an opportunity to work in a record company, he came up with a crazy idea: he called Hi-Fi News & Record Review, lying about having an interview arranged with André Previn—who kindly agreed when Keener approached him in person. This became one of his first published articles.
Unhappy with teaching, Keener packed up and left Scotland for London. After being refused by a record shop due to pay, he insisted: “I don’t care what you pay me. When can I start ” Soon he was working at EMG Handmade Gramophones, meeting industry figures and learning the producer’s skill. In 1980, his break came with Hyperion Records.
His first piece—recording the Chopin tudes—was filled with trouble, ending in tears. The recording was shelved, but his mentor (导师) saw promise and gave him another chance. Over time, Keener developed key producer features: deep listening, musical understanding, and people skills.
Asked about AI, he jokes, “I hope I’m dead when it takes over.” His advice to future producers “Know the standard repertoire (全部技能). It’s the best way to earn an artist’s trust.”
24. What do we know about Andrew Keener’s workspace
A. It reflects his careless attitude. B. It is a functional workspace.
C. It shows Grammy awards. D. It serves as a public studio.
25. Where did Keener learn the skills of producing records
A. In Scotland. B. In a local record shop.
C. At EMG Handmade Gramophones. D. From Hi-Fi News & Record Review.
26. What does the underlined word “shelved” in paragraph 5 probably mean
A. Laid aside. B. Put on the market.
C. Set under glass. D. Protected properly.
27. Which best describes Keener’s attitude to AI in music production
A. Supportive. B. Indifferent.
C. Confident. D. Doubtful.
C
Have you ever wondered what the food you eat every day can tell you about where you come from Have you ever wondered why people from different parts of the world eat different types of food Do you ever ask yourself why certain foods or cuisine traditions are so important to your culture There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think.
On a personal level, we grow up eating the food of our cultures. It becomes a part of who each of us is. Many of us connect food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. When I was sick as a kid, my mother would cook soup and bring it to bed for me. The smell and taste of the soup became something very familiar to me. Now, whenever I feel tired or stressed, I feel hungry for that soup.
On a larger scale, traditional cuisine (菜肴) is passed down from one generation to the next. It also serves as an expression of cultural identity. Immigrants bring the food of their countries with them wherever they go and cooking traditional food is a way of preserving their culture when they move to new places.
In China, harmony is a vital quality in almost every aspect of life. This is reflected in Chinese cuisine, where almost every flavor (味道) is used in a balanced way creating delicious dishes with flavors that go well together. The cuisine of the United States also reflects its history. The European colonization (殖民) of the Americas brought European ingredients (食材) and cooking styles to the U. S.
As the world becomes more globalized, it is easier to get cuisines from different cultures. We should keep our traditions through our culture’s food but we should also become more informed about other cultures by trying their foods.
28. What does the author want to express in Paragraph 1
A. Traditions on culture. B. Difficulties in cooking food.
C. Concerns about food and culture. D. Connections between food and culture.
29. Why does the author feel hungry for the soup his mother cooked
A. He feels terribly homesick. B. It is nutritious and inviting.
C. He is too weak to feed himself. D. It has become a comfort food for him.
30. What does the author say about Chinese cuisine
A. It has an unbalanced flavor. B. It features unnecessary decoration.
C. It reflects Chinese people’s values. D. It is closely related to Chinese architecture.
31. What can be the suitable title for the text
A. What Food Tells Us About Culture. B. What Effect Food Causes on Culture.
C. How Food Becomes More Globalized. D. How Traditional Cuisine is Passed Down.
D
We all love our parents and turn to them when we’re in need, but would you like them to hear the conversations you have with your friends in the school playground or lunch queue Social networking sites have become virtual extensions of the school hallways, so would you add your parents as “friends” and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with friends
In the past the generation gap included a technology gap, where children were up to date with the latest technology and parents were left behind, content to continue their day-to-day lives as they always had because they had no need to be tech-savvy (精通技术的). However, more and more parents are beginning to realize just how important social networks are in their lives. This realization has given many parents the motivation to educate themselves about social networking sites.
These days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them; there’s also a certain amount of control over privacy that we don’t get in real life. Sometimes we feel that privacy is violated when we must accept a “friend” request from a parent or family member.
It’s a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to become a part of our online lives. On the one hand we don’t want to “reject” their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to hide. On the other hand, if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to comment or communicate the way you did before.
A recent survey suggested that parents shouldn’t take it personally if their child ignores their request: “When a teen ignores a parent’s friend request, it doesn’t necessarily mean that they are hiding something, but it could mean that this is one part of their life where they want to exert their independence.”
Perhaps talking with parents and giving explanations would help soften the blow when you do choose not to add them to your friends list.
32. Why do many parents want to learn about social networking sites
A. Because they are eager to explore technologies. B. Because they are bored with their daily life.
C. Because they want to watch their children. D. Because they start to realize their importance.
33. What might be the reason for teens to reject their parents’ friend request
A. They have nothing to hide. B. Their privacy cannot be guaranteed.
C. They don’t want to teach their parents. D. They can’t choose friends around them.
34. Why is the survey mentioned in the passage
A. To warn parents. B. To relieve parents.
C. To challenge parents. D. To criticize parents.
35. What is most likely to be talked about next
A. How to bridge the generation gap. B. How to make friends on social networks.
C. How to explain to parents about the rejection. D. How to use the social networking sites wisely.
第二节 (共5 小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。　　
For many websites, there is tons of information that’s inaccurate, or just crazy. 36 With that in mind, here are four ways to find reliable websites.
Look for established institutions (确立的机构). 37 However, what you want are sites associated with trusted institutions that have been around for a while and have a proven track record of reliability. Such sites may include those run by government agencies, nonprofit organizations or universities.
Consult sites with expertise (专门知识). You wouldn’t go to the hospital to have your car repaired. This is an obvious point. 38 For example, if you’re writing a story on a flu outbreak, check out medical websites like The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Avoid commercial (商业的) sites. Sites run by companies and businesses—their websites usually end with “.com”—are often trying to sell you something. And if they’re trying to sell you something, chances are whatever information they’re presenting will be tilted (偏向) in favor of their product. 39 But be cautious (谨慎).
40 Respected websites often link to each other. You can find out which other websites link to the site you’re researching by conducting a link-specific Google search. If lots of sites are linking to your site, and those sites seem reliable, that’s a good sign. Then it seems that you don’t need to worry too much.
A. Check the links.
B. Enter the following text into the search field.
C. Look for websites that specialize in what you’re seeking.
D. If a website seems old, it’s probably best to keep distance from it.
E. The Internet is full of websites that were started five minutes ago.
F. That’s not to say commercial sites should be screened (屏蔽) entirely.
G. For inexperienced researchers, these sites can cause a wide range of problems.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I love riding a bike to work no matter the weather.
Biking’s timeless joy 41 the kid in me. Unlike the monkey bars or swings(秋千) I used to go on as a kid at the playground that now only cause me pain, biking still 42 me.
As an adult, biking to work has become a 43 for the crowded public transportation blues(情绪低落). Rain, shine, snow or wind—I 44 the physical and mental challenge. And the sometimes cold and wet rides in the dark of Vancouver, Canada, are often 45 by sightings of deer and raccoons (浣熊), reminding me that there is beauty to be found even in the darkest of days.
Biking has become a source of 46 for me. It’s during these 47 that I face and think about life’s challenges. Angry at my boss Mad at my partner By the time I’ve reached the 48 , I’ve hopefully changed from 49 to optimistic.
As a parent, I’m determined to 50 my joy of biking to my son. Our early adventures
51 him sitting in a bike trailer（拖车）, telling me I was riding too slow and that the ride was too bumpy (颠簸的). “Daddy, you must be 52 . Your legs aren’t moving very fast.”
Much like life, biking is a journey that requires you to face challenges head-on. It is not 53 a form of transportation; it’s a(n) 54 to be part of the landscape, to take in the journey rather than just
55 to the destination.
41. A. brings out B. checks out C. takes out D. pulls out
42. A. wears B. excites C. bothers D. protects
43. A. love B. cure C. choice D. barrier
44. A. encounter B. undergo C. welcome D. suffer
45. A. impressed B. surrounded C. disturbed D. brightened
46. A. calmness B. success C. treatment D. opportunity
47. A. trials B. breaks C. routines D. rides
48. A. top B. bottom C. limit D. destination
49. A. annoyed B. shocked C. satisfied D. embarrassed
50. A. turn on B. insist on C. pass on D. put on
51. A. involved B. occupied C. spared D. risked
52. A. focused B. stressed C. frozen D. tired
53. A. clearly B. simply C. directly D. extremely
54. A. struggle B. order C. invitation D. must
55. A. add B. rush C. lead D. drive
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) is one of the Four Great Towers of China. 56 (locate) at the top of Snake Hill, on the banks of the Yangtze River, this symbolic building is one of the 57 (great) landmarks in Wuhan. There are a number of legends which tell 58 the Yellow Crane Tower came into being. One of them is the story of a wine merchant (商人) named Xin. It is believed that one day, 59 immortal being (神仙) pretended he was a poor man and got into Xin’s wine store. Xin, showing no judgement, 60 (offer) the man some free wine. The poor man came back day after day for several years and Xin always welcomed him with the same 61 (warm). One day, as the poor man left the store, he took some orange peel and drew a picture of a crane upon the wall. He said if he clapped his hands, the crane would come down from the wall and dance for him. 62 (surprise), what the poor man said was true. The dancing crane brought 63 much business to Xin that he soon became a very wealthy man. About ten years 64 (late), the immortal being came back to Xin’s store, called out the crane and left with it. 65 (honor) him and the crane, Xin built the Yellow Crane Tower.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
针对你校学生中普遍存在的不吃早餐或用零食（snack）代替早餐等不良现象，请你代表英语俱乐部给全校学生用英语写一份倡议书，号召大家养成科学吃早餐的习惯。内容包括：
1. 目前存在的问题；
2. 早餐的重要作用以及如何健康吃早餐（2点建议）；
3. 发出倡议。
注意：词数80左右；
Have a good breakfast!
Dear fellow students,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The English Club
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I met the Man of the Trees in summer ten years ago, when I was visiting Uncle Jita.
Those were difficult times. People were cutting down our forest, and there was often flooding. Sometimes our water supply was dirty. When our pump(水泵)did have clean water, we had to wait in line for ages. When the pump wasn’t working, we had to walk five kilometres to the closest stream.
But I was happy. I was going to see my favorite uncle. When the day finally arrived, Dad drove me to Uncle Jita’s house and left. Once he saw me, Uncle Jita announced, “Tomorrow we’re going to explore a magical place. Here is my camera, Amy. You can take photos of what you see.”
The following day, we woke up and left early on a boat. The trip was exciting. But when we got off, there was ... nothing in front of us. “I don’t want to take pictures of this,” I complained.
Uncle laughed,“Start walking, Amy. I promise you’ll be surprised.” After some time, I could see the outline of a forest in the distance. A little closer, there was a man waving to us.
“That’s Kabir. The forest you see is his. He planted every single tree.” As we walked towards Kabir, Uncle explained that thirty years ago, the whole area was a wasteland. But one day Kabir decided to change all that and started planting trees. Thanks to him, part of the wasteland is now a paradise (天堂).
Uncle introduced me to Kabir, who had gray hair and a determined face. “Jita told me you like animals. Are you ready to see some ” he asked. “Of course!” I replied. We continued walking and soon were under the trees. I turned my head and was amazed at the difference between the two places. All because of the efforts of one man.
Like Uncle said, Kabir’s forest was magical. We saw deer, rhinos, and even tigers. During lunchtime, Kabir explained how, by planting trees, it was possible to stop the land from eroding (侵蚀).
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Hearing this, I turned to my uncle, “I think we can plant trees too. ”__________________________________
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In the years that followed, people in our village worked hard to carry out our plan.______________________
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