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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 1 Happy Holiday
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．（2024秋 庄浪县期中）He is so ________to see the ________movie（　　）
A．bored：bored B．boring：bored
C．bored；boring D．boring；boring
2．（2024秋 淮安区期中）Tomorrow is my mother's birthday.I want to buy ______for her.（　　）
A．anything special B．something special
C．special anything D．special something
3．（2024秋 兴宁市期末）It is nice that all of us like to eat.（　　）
A．so B．such C．very
4．（2024秋 绿园区校级月考）We went to Spring Park yesterday，but there wasn't ____there.（　　）
A．something interesting
B．interesting something
C．anything interesting
D．interesting anything
5．（2024秋 德惠市校级月考）They decided______their vacation in Hainan.（　　）
A．spend B．spent C．spending D．to spend
6．（2024秋 重庆期末）He didn't read the book______， although he had ______.（　　）
A．careful enough； enough time
B．carefully enough；enough time
C．enough careful； enough time
D．enough carefully； time enough
7．（2024秋 兴宁市期末）We bought something delicious the kids.（　　）
A．to B．at C．for
8．（2024秋 华宁县校级模拟）The book is ．I feel ．（　　）
A．boring，boring B．bored，boring
C．boring，bored D．bored，bored
9．（2024秋 即墨区期中）They arrived _____ Shanghai _____ a cold morning．（　　）
A．in，in B．in； on C．at； on D．at； in
10．（2024秋 石家庄二模）________ the waiter didn't understand what the old lady was saying，he knew what she wanted.
A．Because B．Unless
C．Although D．Because of
二．完形填空（共1小题）
11．（2024秋 新华区期末）Yesterday was Saturday.Mr.King （1）　 　 his family to the People's Park in the （2）　 　.They got up early and had （3）　 　 quickly.After that they went to the park （4）　 　 car.It was nine o'clock when they got there.There were many （5）　 　 in the park.Lily （6）　 　 the hill in the middle of the park.Lucy flew a kite （7）　 　 some other children.Mr.King and his wife were tired after five days' （8）　 　.They sat under a tree and had a （9）　 　.The King family had a （10）　 　 time there.
（1） A．told B．took C．called D．brought
（2） A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
（3） A．meal B．supper C．lunch D．breakfast
（4） A．on B．by C．with D．in
（5） A．people B．cars C．buses D．kites
（6） A．saw B．climbed C．left D．found
（7） A．behind B．after C．with D．before
（8） A．time B．home C．work D．game
（9） A．rest B．look C．run D．swim
（10） A．hard B．good C．long D．short
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
12．Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying.Have you heard of it before？It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich （wealthy） and clever （wise）.
This is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night.Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!
The body also needs exercise.Walking，running，jumping，swimming and playing games are all exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood（血液） to move around inside the body.This is very important.Our blood takes food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood.Exercise helps us to think better!
（1）If we get up early and go to bed early，we'll 　 　.
A．have enough exercise
B．be healthy
C．think better
D．have strong blood
（2）If a child doesn't have 10 hours' sleep，maybe he 　 　.
A．becomes wise
B．won't do well in his work
C．goes to school in time
D．has enough sleep
（3）A person needs exercise because 　 　.
A．it makes him healthy
B．he has a lot of homework to do
C．he is strong enough
D．he does exercise
（4）Exercise makes the 　 　 move quickly and smoothly（流畅）.
A．body
B．blood
C．children
D．head
（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？ 　 　
A．Exercise does good to a person's head.
B．A student should have 10 hours' sleep.
C．It's good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
D．If you have enough blood，you'll be wise.
13．How did you spend your summer vacation last month？I'd like to tell you what happened to me during my vacation.
My parents planned a relaxing trip.We didn't need to worry about our work and studies.On the first day，before we started out for Shanghai，we saw on TV that the traffic was heavy.So we decided not to drive our car but to take the bullet train（高速火车） to Shanghai.It was the first time that I had ridden on the bullet train.
On the way，an American girl sat next to me and I talked to her.She told me that she came here for a short stay﹣﹣her father came to China on business.In one year he would go back to his company in the US. "How are you getting along here？" I asked. "Pretty well.I enjoy the life here and the people are friendly，" she said.With new friends around，she still missed her friends in the US very much. "It doesn't matter I could always connect with them by writing letters，emails or making phone calls，she said with a sweet smile.
I really envied（羡慕） her for her chance to go through life in different cultures.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
（1）The writer went to Shanghai by car． 　 　
（2）It was the writer's first time to take the bullet train． 　 　
（3）The American girl enjoyed her life in China． 　 　
（4）The American girl had no friends in the US． 　 　
（5）The American girl and the writer were good friends． 　 　
14．Do you know anything about holiday camps in Hong Kong？
Students in Hong Kong used to take part in an English holiday camp during their holidays.Their parents weren't with them，though they were very young.
Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents.Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order that they can learn some practical knowledge in their life and also learn some knowledge about living skills，science，reading and writing.The most important thing for the children is to learn to look after themselves.
Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive.Most families can afford to send their children there for further study or for making their bodies stronger.
It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things.Perhaps it has something to do with all kinds of holiday camps.
（1）When students in Hong Kong are in holiday camps，their parents 　 　.
A．have to look after them
B．don't go with then
C．must stay at home
D．can take part in other camps
（2）What does the underlined word "practical" mean in Chinese？ 　 　
A．实用的.
B．高难度的.
C．易操作的.
D．开放的.
（3）The most important thing for the students to take part in holiday camps in Hong Kong is 　 　.
A．to learn some knowledge in life
B．to learn about living and learning skills
C．to learn to look after themselves
D．to practice spoken English
（4）The cost of taking part in a holiday camp is 　 　.
A．very high
B．not fair
C．low
D．free
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？ 　 　
A．The importance of knowledge.
B．Holiday activities.
C．English study.
D．Holiday camps in Hong Kong.
15．The family was going on holiday.Mom and Dad were busy packing the car. "Will you take this for us，please？" asked Wilma.
"There will be lots to do，" said Dad." You won't need those.
"We will，" said Wilf. "We must take the games station.I've got a great new game.
"We want to watch these films，" said Wilma. "We haven't seen some of them yet.
"And can we take the CD player？" asked Biff and Chip.
It was a long journey.It took hours.They stopped for a break.At last they arrived at the cottage.
"We are in the middle of the forest，" said Wilf.
"We are in the middle of nowhere ，"said Wilma.
They went inside the cottage.Mom and Dad began to unpack the car.There was a big television in the front room.They unpacked the car and settled down.
The next day at breakfast Wilma put on a film.Dad sighed， "Get dressed everyone.We didn't come on holiday to watch TV.Later we'll go out. "
"Wasn't it fun on the beach today？" said Mom.
But nobody said anything.Wilf and Biff were busy playing a game.Chip and Wilma were listening to a CD.Suddenly，all the lights went out.The television and the CD player went off.
Dad came out with a torch." There's been a power cut!" he said.
Mom found a lamp.
"What if the power doesn't come back on？" asked Chip，looking at the TV.
"We will have to do without it，" said Dad.
"Oh，no!" said the children.
阅读上面材料，选出最佳答案。
（1）How many children are there in the family？ 　 　
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
（2）What didn't the children bring with them？ 　 　
A．The CD player.
B．Some books.
C．The games station.
D．Some films.
（3）The underlined word "cottage" means 　 　.
A．a house
B．a forest
C．a hotel
D．a car
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　
A．The family went on a vacation in the forest.
B．The family went to the cottage by train.
C．The children were very happy when the lights went out.
D．The family had breakfast outside the next day.
（5）What may the family do after the power cut？ 　 　
A．They may watch TV.
B．They may play computer games.
C．They may listen to the CD.
D．They may go to the beach.
四．短文还原（共1小题）
16．Harvey Sutton comes from America.On his first day of school，the five﹣year﹣old boy had a lot to tell his teachers and classmates because he had just finished hiking the Appalachian Trail with his parents.
Hiking the Appalachian Trail is difficult. （1）　 　It runs through the forests of the Appalachian Mountain range and through 14 states of the United States.Second，hikers must carry everything they need，like tents，sleeping bags，food and water.Only one in four hikers can finish the difficult trip. （2）　 　
Harvey was just four when he started. （3）　 　Every day，the family woke up around 5：30 am and hiked about 16 kilometers.During his days on the trail，Harvey liked to use his imagination （想象力）.This helped him walk more quickly and have fun. （4）　 　They all liked Harvey and called him "Little Man".
It took Harvey and his family 209 days—about seven months﹣﹣to finish the hike. （5）　 　
He said， "I want to hike the Appalachian Trail again in the future!"
根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中
A.Harvey felt very tired. B.Harvey really enjoyed the hike. C.No one can finish the hike. D.First，the trail is about 3，500 km. E.But those didn't stop Harvey Sutton and his family. F.And he celebrated （庆祝） his fifth birthday along the way. G.He made friends with other hikers on the trail.
五．任务型阅读（共1小题）
17．
How Did Kids Spend the Weekend
Yesterday，we asked ten students al No.3 Middle School what they did last weekend.For most kids，the weekend was fun.On Saturday morning，ten kids did their homework or studied.On Saturday afternoon，five kids went shopping，and three went to the library.Two kids also played computer games.On Saturday evening，seven kids watched a movie or stayed al home and watched TV.On Sunday，two kids visited friends，nine kids cleaned their rooms，and five kids played sports.
Saturday morning 10 did their homework or studied
（2）　 　 5 （1）　 　
（3）　 　 went to the library
2 （4）　 　
Saturday evening 7 （5）　 　
（6）　 　 2 visited friends
（7）　 　 cleaned their rooms
5 （8）　 　
六．语法填空（共1小题）
18．I live in Kiamusce （佳木斯市），Heilongjiang province.When it（1）　 　 in winter，our garden looks very（2）　 　，When I got up this morning，the land was all white and it was covered（3）　 　snow.
There was too（4）　 　 snow here and there.Today is Sunday，so we didn't go to school.After breakfast，some of my friends（5）　 　 （come） over，and we（6）　 　 a big snowman.It had a big mouth and two ears. （7）　 　 eyes were black and its nose was red.Someone put a red hat（8）　 　 its head.We took a photo with our snowman.We were very happy.After lunch，we went to the park to play snowballs.In the park，we（9）　 　 （meet） quite a few boys from our school and we had a fight with the（10）　 　.I took a photo of our snowman，too.I like snow very much."
七．书面表达（共1小题）
19．旅行中值得我们关注的是途中的人和事，还有那些美好的经历和景色。要么读书，要么旅行，灵魂和身体必须有一个在路上。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的一次旅行经历。
要点提示：
（1）When and where did you go？
（2）What did you do there？
（3）How did you feel？
要求：
（1）涵盖以上提示内容，语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确；
（2）可适当发挥，但内容要合情合理；
（3）不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。
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Unit 1 Happy Holiday
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共10小题）
1．（2024秋 庄浪县期中）He is so ________to see the ________movie（　　）
A．bored：bored B．boring：bored
C．bored；boring D．boring；boring
【考点】﹣ing形容词和﹣ed形容词．
【答案】C
【分析】他感到很无聊，看了这部无聊的电影．
【解答】可知第一空修饰人，用ed形容词，第二空修饰物，用ing形容词．
故选：C。
【点评】熟悉ing形容词和ed形容词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
2．（2024秋 淮安区期中）Tomorrow is my mother's birthday.I want to buy ______for her.（　　）
A．anything special B．something special
C．special anything D．special something
【考点】复合不定代词．
【答案】B
【分析】明天是我妈妈的生日。我想给她买点特别的东西。
【解答】anything任何东西，常用于否定句或者疑问句中；something某物，常用于肯定句中；当形容词修饰不定代词时，形容词要放在不定代词的后面，排除C、D两项；本句为肯定句，因此选something special。
故选：B。
【点评】本题考查复合不定代词，要注意分析选项和题干信息，并结合语境答题。
3．（2024秋 兴宁市期末）It is nice that all of us like to eat.（　　）
A．so B．such C．very
【考点】副词词义辨析．
【答案】A
【分析】它如此好吃以至于我们都喜欢吃。
【解答】so+形容词/副词+that+句子"如此......以至于......"；such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that+句子"如此一个.....样的......以至于......"；very"非常"，后跟形容词或副词。根据题干中的形容词nice和that，可知选项A正确。
故选：A。
【点评】掌握不同选项的意思和用法是解答此题的关键。
4．（2024秋 绿园区校级月考）We went to Spring Park yesterday，but there wasn't ____there.（　　）
A．something interesting
B．interesting something
C．anything interesting
D．interesting anything
【考点】形容词的位置．
【答案】C
【分析】昨天我们去了温泉公园，但是那儿没有有趣的东西。
【解答】something用于肯定句，anything用于否定句和疑问句，形容词修饰不定代词置于不定代词之后，题目为否定句。
故选：C。
【点评】掌握不定代词的含义和用法，结合句意作答。
5．（2024秋 德惠市校级月考）They decided______their vacation in Hainan.（　　）
A．spend B．spent C．spending D．to spend
【考点】动词不定式的一般式．
【答案】D
【分析】他们决定去海南度假。
【解答】根据句意：他们决定去海南度假。decide to do sth决定做某事。
故选：D。
【点评】熟悉不定式的用法，结合题意，给出答案。
6．（2024秋 重庆期末）He didn't read the book______， although he had ______.（　　）
A．careful enough； enough time
B．carefully enough；enough time
C．enough careful； enough time
D．enough carefully； time enough
【考点】副词词义辨析；形容词的位置；副词的位置．
【答案】B
【分析】虽然他有足够的时间，但他读这本书不够仔细。
【解答】careful仔细的，认真的，为形容词；carefully仔细地，认真地，为副词；time时间，为名词。enough修饰形容词或副词时，通常放在形容词或副词之后；修饰名词时，常位于名词前。选项C，D表达错误。题干中read为动词，要用副词carefully修饰，选项B符合题意。
故选：B。
【点评】做题时，在明确各选项词性词义和enough用法的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案。
7．（2024秋 兴宁市期末）We bought something delicious the kids.（　　）
A．to B．at C．for
【考点】表示原因、目的、让步、替代的介词．
【答案】C
【分析】我们为孩子们买一些美味的东西。
【解答】分析句子可知，这指的是：为了孩子们，用for，表示"目的"。
故选：C。
【点评】介词的考查，要注意具体的语境和用法。
8．（2024秋 华宁县校级模拟）The book is ．I feel ．（　　）
A．boring，boring B．bored，boring
C．boring，bored D．bored，bored
【考点】﹣ing形容词和﹣ed形容词．
【答案】C
【分析】这本书很无聊，我觉得很无聊．
【解答】考查ing形容词和ed形容词．根据题干可知这本书很无聊，我觉得很无聊．第一空的主语是book书，物，所以用形容词boring；第二空的主语是I我，人，所以用形容词bored．
故选：C。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握ing形容词和ed形容词的用法．
9．（2024秋 即墨区期中）They arrived _____ Shanghai _____ a cold morning．（　　）
A．in，in B．in； on C．at； on D．at； in
【考点】时间介词；方位/动向介词．
【答案】见试题解答内容
【分析】他们在一个寒冷的早晨到达上海．
【解答】答案：B．
根据They arrived _____ Shanghai _____ a cold morning，可知他们在一个寒冷的早晨到达上海．这里arrive in表示到达一个大地方，arrive at表示到达一个小地方，这里Shanghai是个大地方，用介词in；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上；at+时间点； 这里a cold morning表示一个特定的时间应该用on．故选B．
【点评】本题考查时间介词和方位介词的用法．熟记时间介词的用法，掌握每一个时间介词后跟的时间类型及每个时态常用时间状语，是做题的关键．
10．（2024秋 石家庄二模）________ the waiter didn't understand what the old lady was saying，he knew what she wanted.
A．Because B．Unless
C．Although D．Because of
【考点】让步状语从句．
【答案】C
【分析】尽管服务员不明白老太太说什么，他知道她想要什么。
【解答】A．Because因为虽然；B．Unless 除非；C．Although；D．Because of 因为。根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法。根据语境推测句意是"尽管服务员不明白老太太说什么，他知道她想要什么。"可知应用although意为"尽管"。其余三个均不符合句意。
故选：C。
【点评】在解题时，根据逻辑关系的不同，先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键。
二．完形填空（共1小题）
11．（2024秋 新华区期末）Yesterday was Saturday.Mr.King （1）　B　 his family to the People's Park in the （2）　A　.They got up early and had （3）　D　 quickly.After that they went to the park （4）　B　 car.It was nine o'clock when they got there.There were many （5）　A　 in the park.Lily （6）　B　 the hill in the middle of the park.Lucy flew a kite （7）　C　 some other children.Mr.King and his wife were tired after five days' （8）　C　.They sat under a tree and had a （9）　A　.The King family had a （10）　B　 time there.
（1） A．told B．took C．called D．brought
（2） A．morning B．afternoon C．evening D．night
（3） A．meal B．supper C．lunch D．breakfast
（4） A．on B．by C．with D．in
（5） A．people B．cars C．buses D．kites
（6） A．saw B．climbed C．left D．found
（7） A．behind B．after C．with D．before
（8） A．time B．home C．work D．game
（9） A．rest B．look C．run D．swim
（10） A．hard B．good C．long D．short
【考点】记叙文；日常生活．
【答案】BADBA BCCAB
【分析】本文主要讲了周六金一家人去公园里放松的经历。
【解答】（1）动词辨析。A.告诉，B.带，C.叫做，D.带来，结合句意，金先生____他家人去人民公园，可知他带家人去公园。故选B。
（2）名词辨析。A.早上，B.下午，C.晚上，D.深夜，根据They got up early（他们早早起床。）可知他们早上去了人民公园。故选A。
（3）名词辨析。A.饭，B.晚饭，C.午饭，D.早饭，根据They got up early（他们早早起床。）可知他们吃早饭。故选D。
（4）介词辨析。A.在……上面，B.通过，C.和，D.在……里面，by car乘坐汽车，介词短语。故选B。
（5）名词辨析。A.人们，B.汽车，C.公交车，D.风筝，结合句意，公园里有很多____，可知公园里有很多人。故选A。
（6）动词辨析。A.看见，B.爬，C.离开，D.找到，结合句意，莉莉___公园中间的小山，可知是爬山。故选B。
（7）介词辨析。A.在……后面，B.之后，C.和，D.之前，结合句意，露西____一些其他孩子放风筝，可知用with表示伴随。故选C。
（8）名词辨析。A.时间，B.家，C.工作，D.游戏，根据after five days'可知是五天的工作后很累。故选C。
（9）名词辨析。A.休息，B.看，C.奔跑，D.游泳，根据Mr.King and his wife were tired（金先生和他的妻子很累。）可知他们在树下休息。故选A。
（10）形容词辨析。A.难的，B.好的，C.长的，D.短的，have a goot time玩得开心，动词短语。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，掌握选项的含义，紧密结合上下文和句意判断空格处词义，选择正确的选项，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。
三．阅读理解（共4小题）
12．Early to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise.
This is an old English saying.Have you heard of it before？It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich （wealthy） and clever （wise）.
This is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should have ten hours' sleep every night.Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!
The body also needs exercise.Walking，running，jumping，swimming and playing games are all exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood（血液） to move around inside the body.This is very important.Our blood takes food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood.Exercise helps us to think better!
（1）If we get up early and go to bed early，we'll 　B　.
A．have enough exercise
B．be healthy
C．think better
D．have strong blood
（2）If a child doesn't have 10 hours' sleep，maybe he 　B　.
A．becomes wise
B．won't do well in his work
C．goes to school in time
D．has enough sleep
（3）A person needs exercise because 　A　.
A．it makes him healthy
B．he has a lot of homework to do
C．he is strong enough
D．he does exercise
（4）Exercise makes the 　B　 move quickly and smoothly（流畅）.
A．body
B．blood
C．children
D．head
（5）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？ 　D　
A．Exercise does good to a person's head.
B．A student should have 10 hours' sleep.
C．It's good for you to get up early and go to bed early.
D．If you have enough blood，you'll be wise.
【考点】环境保护；细节理解．
【答案】BBABD
【分析】短文讲了早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。详细地介绍了一些建议。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据"Early to bed，early to rise ，makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise.早睡，早起，使人健康，富有和聪明。"可知因此，如果我们如果早睡早起，我们将会保持健康，故选B。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据" Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well.睡眠不足的孩子不能很好地工作，"可知因此，如果一个孩子没有10个小时的睡眠，也许他的工作做得不好。故选B。
（3）A.细节理解题。根据"Exercise keeps the body strong.运动使身体强壮。"可知一个人需要运动，是因为运动使它健康。故选A。
（4）B.细节理解题。根据"Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body.锻炼也有助于血液在体内流动。"可知因此，锻炼使"血液"快速平稳的流动。故选B。
（5）D.细节判断题。根据"Early to bed，early to rise ，makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise.早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明。"可知如果你有足够的血，你就会明智是错误的，是早睡早起。故选D。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。
13．How did you spend your summer vacation last month？I'd like to tell you what happened to me during my vacation.
My parents planned a relaxing trip.We didn't need to worry about our work and studies.On the first day，before we started out for Shanghai，we saw on TV that the traffic was heavy.So we decided not to drive our car but to take the bullet train（高速火车） to Shanghai.It was the first time that I had ridden on the bullet train.
On the way，an American girl sat next to me and I talked to her.She told me that she came here for a short stay﹣﹣her father came to China on business.In one year he would go back to his company in the US. "How are you getting along here？" I asked. "Pretty well.I enjoy the life here and the people are friendly，" she said.With new friends around，she still missed her friends in the US very much. "It doesn't matter I could always connect with them by writing letters，emails or making phone calls，she said with a sweet smile.
I really envied（羡慕） her for her chance to go through life in different cultures.
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误（F）。
（1）The writer went to Shanghai by car． 　F　
（2）It was the writer's first time to take the bullet train． 　T　
（3）The American girl enjoyed her life in China． 　T　
（4）The American girl had no friends in the US． 　F　
（5）The American girl and the writer were good friends． 　F　
【考点】人与社会．
【答案】FTTFF
【分析】本文主要讲了作者在假期里发生的事情。
【解答】细节判断题。
（1）F.根据So we decided not to drive our car but to take the bullet train（高速火车） to Shanghai.所以我们决定不开车，而是坐高速火车去上海。可知，作者是坐高速火车去的上海，而不是开车去的。题干句子与原文不符。故填：F。
（2）T.根据It was the first time that I had ridden on the bullet train.可知，这是作者第一次乘坐高速火车。题干句子与原文相符。故填：T。
（3）T.根据 I enjoy the life here and the people are friendly，she said.我喜欢这里的生活，这里的人很友好。可知，美国女孩很喜欢她在中国的生活。题干句子与原文相符。故填：T。
（4）F.根据With new friends around，she still missed her friends in the US very much.有了新朋友，她仍然非常想念在美国的朋友。可知，这个美国女孩在美国有朋友。题干句子与原文不符。故填：F。
（5）F.根据On the way，an American girl sat next to me and I talked to her.She told me that she came here for a short stay﹣﹣her father came to China on business.在路上，一个美国女孩坐在我旁边，我和她交谈。她告诉我她来这里只是短暂停留——她父亲来中国出差。可知，这个美国女孩和作者并不认识，所以也不是朋友关系。题干句子与原文不符。故填：F。
【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读问题后返回原文认真阅读即可做出判断，完成后再次阅读并检查。
14．Do you know anything about holiday camps in Hong Kong？
Students in Hong Kong used to take part in an English holiday camp during their holidays.Their parents weren't with them，though they were very young.
Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents.Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order that they can learn some practical knowledge in their life and also learn some knowledge about living skills，science，reading and writing.The most important thing for the children is to learn to look after themselves.
Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive.Most families can afford to send their children there for further study or for making their bodies stronger.
It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things.Perhaps it has something to do with all kinds of holiday camps.
（1）When students in Hong Kong are in holiday camps，their parents 　B　.
A．have to look after them
B．don't go with then
C．must stay at home
D．can take part in other camps
（2）What does the underlined word "practical" mean in Chinese？ 　A　
A．实用的.
B．高难度的.
C．易操作的.
D．开放的.
（3）The most important thing for the students to take part in holiday camps in Hong Kong is 　C　.
A．to learn some knowledge in life
B．to learn about living and learning skills
C．to learn to look after themselves
D．to practice spoken English
（4）The cost of taking part in a holiday camp is 　C　.
A．very high
B．not fair
C．low
D．free
（5）What's the main idea of the passage？ 　D　
A．The importance of knowledge.
B．Holiday activities.
C．English study.
D．Holiday camps in Hong Kong.
【考点】教育；细节理解；主旨大意；词句猜测．
【答案】BACCD
【分析】本文主要介绍了香港的度假营。香港学生们在他们的假期中常常参加一个英语假期夏令营，他们的父母不和他们一起去，尽管孩子们很小，但最重要的是学会了照顾自己，据说这些香港学生能学到很多知识。
【解答】（1）B.细节理解题。根据The students in Hong Kong used to take part in an English holiday camp in their holidays.And their parents weren't with them，though they were very young.在香港，学生们过去在他们的假期中常常参加一个英语度假营。他们的父母不和他们一起去，尽管孩子们很小。可知，父母不和孩子们一起去参加英语度假营。故选B。
（2）A.词义猜测题。根据Many parents let their children take part in some kinds of holiday camps in order that they can learn some practical knowledge in their life and also learn some knowledge about living skills，science，reading and writing.许多家长让孩子参加各种各样的假日夏令营，以便他们在生活中学习一些﹣﹣﹣知识，同时也学习一些生活技能、科学、阅读和写作方面的知识。可知，许多家长让孩子参加假日夏令营是为了学习一些生活技能、科学、阅读和写作方面的知识，这些技能和知识都是非常实用的。故推测"practical "在这里可能是"实用的"意思。故选A。
（3）C.细节理解题。根据The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves.最重要的是要学会自己照顾自己。可知，孩子们参加假期夏令营最重要的是学会照顾自己。故选C。
（4）C.细节理解题。根据Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive.假日营地在香港不是很贵。可知，度假营的花费是比较低的。故选C。
（5）D.主旨大意题。通读全文，根据Do you know anything about holiday camps in Hong Kong？Students in Hong Kong used to take part in an English holiday camp during their holidays.你知道香港的度假营吗？香港的学生过去常在假期里参加英语度假营。可知，本文主要向我们介绍了香港度假营的一些信息。故选D。
【点评】阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题。
15．The family was going on holiday.Mom and Dad were busy packing the car. "Will you take this for us，please？" asked Wilma.
"There will be lots to do，" said Dad." You won't need those.
"We will，" said Wilf. "We must take the games station.I've got a great new game.
"We want to watch these films，" said Wilma. "We haven't seen some of them yet.
"And can we take the CD player？" asked Biff and Chip.
It was a long journey.It took hours.They stopped for a break.At last they arrived at the cottage.
"We are in the middle of the forest，" said Wilf.
"We are in the middle of nowhere ，"said Wilma.
They went inside the cottage.Mom and Dad began to unpack the car.There was a big television in the front room.They unpacked the car and settled down.
The next day at breakfast Wilma put on a film.Dad sighed， "Get dressed everyone.We didn't come on holiday to watch TV.Later we'll go out. "
"Wasn't it fun on the beach today？" said Mom.
But nobody said anything.Wilf and Biff were busy playing a game.Chip and Wilma were listening to a CD.Suddenly，all the lights went out.The television and the CD player went off.
Dad came out with a torch." There's been a power cut!" he said.
Mom found a lamp.
"What if the power doesn't come back on？" asked Chip，looking at the TV.
"We will have to do without it，" said Dad.
"Oh，no!" said the children.
阅读上面材料，选出最佳答案。
（1）How many children are there in the family？ 　C　
A．Two.
B．Three.
C．Four.
D．Five.
（2）What didn't the children bring with them？ 　B　
A．The CD player.
B．Some books.
C．The games station.
D．Some films.
（3）The underlined word "cottage" means 　A　.
A．a house
B．a forest
C．a hotel
D．a car
（4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　A　
A．The family went on a vacation in the forest.
B．The family went to the cottage by train.
C．The children were very happy when the lights went out.
D．The family had breakfast outside the next day.
（5）What may the family do after the power cut？ 　D　
A．They may watch TV.
B．They may play computer games.
C．They may listen to the CD.
D．They may go to the beach.
【考点】说明文；旅游．
【答案】CBAAD
【分析】本文介绍了一个家庭父母带着四个孩子自驾去森林度假的事情。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文文中提到的关键词Wilma、Wilf，Biff和Chip，可知这个家里有四个孩子。故选C。
（2）细节理解题。根据文中第三段到第五段"We will，" said Wilf. "Wemust take the games station.I've got a great ne
w game. " "We want to watch these films， " said Wilma. "We haven't seen some of them yet."And can we take the CD player？ " asked Biff and Chip. （"我们会的，"威尔夫说。"我们必须拿下游戏站。我有一个很棒的新游戏。""我们想看这些电影，"威尔玛说。"有些我们还没看到呢。"我们可以带CD机吗？"比夫和奇普问。）可知孩子们提到所要带的the games station（游戏站）、these films（这些电影）、CD player（CD播放器）可知他们没有带来一些书。。故选B。
（3）词义猜测题。根据原文We are in the middle of the forest，"said Wilf. （"我们在森林中间，"威尔夫说。）以及第九段第三句There was a big television in the front room. （前厅有一台大电视。）可推知画线单词"cottage"的意思是"一座房子"。故选A。
（4）细节判断题。根据文中第七段We are in the middle of the forest，" said Wilf. （"我们在森林中间，"威尔夫说。）可知一家人去森林度假。故选A。
（5）细节理解题。根据原文倒数第五段中Suddenly，all the lights went out.The television and the CD player went off. （突然，所有的灯都熄灭了。电视和CD播放器都关掉了。）以及倒数第六段Wasn't it fun on the beach today？" said Mom. （今天在沙滩上不是很有趣吗？"妈妈说。）可推知停电后这一家人可能去海滩。故选D。
【点评】做这类题，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项写出正确答案。
四．短文还原（共1小题）
16．Harvey Sutton comes from America.On his first day of school，the five﹣year﹣old boy had a lot to tell his teachers and classmates because he had just finished hiking the Appalachian Trail with his parents.
Hiking the Appalachian Trail is difficult. （1）　D　It runs through the forests of the Appalachian Mountain range and through 14 states of the United States.Second，hikers must carry everything they need，like tents，sleeping bags，food and water.Only one in four hikers can finish the difficult trip. （2）　E　
Harvey was just four when he started. （3）　F　Every day，the family woke up around 5：30 am and hiked about 16 kilometers.During his days on the trail，Harvey liked to use his imagination （想象力）.This helped him walk more quickly and have fun. （4）　G　They all liked Harvey and called him "Little Man".
It took Harvey and his family 209 days—about seven months﹣﹣to finish the hike. （5）　B　
He said， "I want to hike the Appalachian Trail again in the future!"
根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中
A.Harvey felt very tired. B.Harvey really enjoyed the hike. C.No one can finish the hike. D.First，the trail is about 3，500 km. E.But those didn't stop Harvey Sutton and his family. F.And he celebrated （庆祝） his fifth birthday along the way. G.He made friends with other hikers on the trail.
【考点】记叙文；杰出人物．
【答案】DEFGB
【分析】五岁的Harvey Sutton和家人完成了穿越美国14个州的Appalachian Trail的徒步旅行，历时209天。这条路线长达3500公里，很难完成，只有四分之一的徒步者能完成。Harvey在徒步旅行中使用想象力，让自己更快地行走并享受旅行。他还结交了其他徒步者的朋友。Harvey非常喜欢这次旅行，他甚至想再次征服Appalachian Trail。
【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据前文Hiking the Appalachian Trail is difficult. （徒步穿越Appalachian Trail很困难。）以及后文的Second（第二）可知，此处是介绍第一个困难的原因，所以D项"首先，步道长约3500公里"符合语境。故选D。
（2）细节推理题。根据前文Only one in four hikers can finish the difficult trip. （只有四分之一的徒步旅行者能完成这次艰难的旅行。）以及后文Harvey was just four when he started.（Harvey开始的时候只有四岁。）可知，Harvey并没有被困难吓到，所以E项"但这并没有阻止Harvey Sutton和他的家人"符合语境。故选E。
（3）细节推理题。根据前文Harvey was just four when he started.（Harvey开始的时候只有四岁。）以及后文Every day，the family woke up around 5：30 am and hiked about 16 kilometers.（每天早上5：30左右一家人醒来，徒步16公里左右。）可知，此处介绍徒步旅行期间的事情，所以F项"在路上他庆祝了自己的五岁生日"符合语境。故选F。
（4）细节推理题。根据后文They all liked Harvey and called him "Little Man".（他们都喜欢哈Harvey，称他为"小个子"。）可知，此处讲到了其他人，所以G项"他和其他徒步旅行者成为了朋友"符合语境。故选G。
（5）细节推理题。根据后文He said， "I want to hike the Appalachian Trail again in the future!"（他说："我以后还想再去徒步Appalachian Trail！"）可知，他很喜欢这次徒步旅行，所以B项"Harvey真的很喜欢这次徒步旅行"符合语境。故选B。
【点评】通读全文，了解文章大意，联系上下文，结合语境，选择合适的句子填空。
五．任务型阅读（共1小题）
17．
How Did Kids Spend the Weekend
Yesterday，we asked ten students al No.3 Middle School what they did last weekend.For most kids，the weekend was fun.On Saturday morning，ten kids did their homework or studied.On Saturday afternoon，five kids went shopping，and three went to the library.Two kids also played computer games.On Saturday evening，seven kids watched a movie or stayed al home and watched TV.On Sunday，two kids visited friends，nine kids cleaned their rooms，and five kids played sports.
Saturday morning 10 did their homework or studied
（2）　Saturday afternoon　 5 （1）　went to shopping　
（3）　3　 went to the library
2 （4）　also played computer games　
Saturday evening 7 （5）　watched a movie or stayed at home and watched TV　
（6）　Sunday　 2 visited friends
（7）　9　 cleaned their rooms
5 （8）　played sports　
【考点】记叙文；日常生活．
【答案】（1）went to shopping
（2）Saturday afternoon
（3）3
（4）also played computer games
（5）watched a movie or stayed at home and watched TV
（6）Sunday
（7）9
（8）played sports
【分析】本文是一篇小孩子在周末所从事的活动的调查报告。文章调查了10个孩子在星期六和星期天所做的事情。
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）went to shopping.根据文中"On Saturday afternoon，five kids went shopping星期六下午，5个孩子去购物"可知此处说的是"去购物"。故填：went to shopping.
（2）Saturday afternoon.根据文中"On Saturday afternoon，five kids went shopping，and three went to the library星期六下午，5个孩子去购物，3个孩子去图书馆"可知此处说的是星期六下午的事情。故填：Saturday afternoon.
（3）3.根据文中"On Saturday afternoon，five kids went shopping，and three went to the library星期六下午，5个孩子去购物，3个孩子去图书馆"可知此处说的是"3"。故填3.
（4）also played computer games.根据文中"Two kids also played computer games2个小孩子还去玩电脑游戏"可知此处说的是"还打电脑游戏"。故填：also played computer games.
（5）watched a movie or stayed at home and watched TV.根据文中"On Saturday evening，seven kids watched a movie or stayed at home and watched TV.星期六晚上，7个小孩子看电影或呆在家里看电视"可知此处说的是"看电影、呆在家里看电视"，故填：watched a movie or stayed at home and watched TV.
（6）Sunday.根据文中"On Sunday，two kids visited friends，nine kids cleaned their rooms，and five kids played sports星期天，2个小孩子拜访朋友，9个小孩子打扫房间，5个小孩子做运动"可知此处说的是"星期天"。故填Sunday.
（7）9.根据文中"On Sunday，two kids visited friends，nine kids cleaned their rooms，and five kids played sports星期天，2个小孩子拜访朋友，9个小孩子打扫房间，5个小孩子做运动"可知此处说的是9，故填9。
（8）played sports.根据文中"On Sunday，two kids visited friends，nine kids cleaned their rooms，and five kids played sports星期天，2个小孩子拜访朋友，9个小孩子打扫房间，5个小孩子做运动"可知此处说的是"做运动"。故填：played sports.
【点评】通读短文，掌握大意，特别要注意上下文之间的联系，确定某处的需要的词汇和形式，就可以确定正确答案。
六．语法填空（共1小题）
18．I live in Kiamusce （佳木斯市），Heilongjiang province.When it（1）　snows　 in winter，our garden looks very（2）　beautiful　，When I got up this morning，the land was all white and it was covered（3）　with　snow.
There was too（4）　much　 snow here and there.Today is Sunday，so we didn't go to school.After breakfast，some of my friends（5）　came　 （come） over，and we（6）　made　 a big snowman.It had a big mouth and two ears. （7）　Its　 eyes were black and its nose was red.Someone put a red hat（8）　on　 its head.We took a photo with our snowman.We were very happy.After lunch，we went to the park to play snowballs.In the park，we（9）　met　 （meet） quite a few boys from our school and we had a fight with the（10）　snowballs　.I took a photo of our snowman，too.I like snow very much."
【考点】人与社会．
【答案】（1）snows（2）beautiful（3）with（4）much（5）came（6）made（7）Its（8）on（9）met（10）snowballs
【分析】本文讲述了冬天下雪的时候，作者的花园看起来很漂亮，早上作者起床后，地面到处都是雪，他和他的朋友堆了雪人，还和他学校的同学一起打雪仗。
【解答】（1）snows.考查动词。句意：冬天下雪的时候，我们的花园看起来很漂亮。根据句意可知是冬天下雪，it指代天气，"下雪"为动词"snow"，根据"looks"，可知时态为一般现在时，"snow"的单数形式为"snows"。故填：snows。
（2）beautiful.考查形容词。句意：冬天下雪的时候，我们的花园看起来很漂亮。根据句意可知下雪式，花园看起来很漂亮，look为系动词，后面跟形容词，beautiful为形容词"美丽的"。故填"beautiful。
（3）with.考查介词。句意：当我今天早上起床的时候，地面全是白色的，上面覆盖着雪。"被...覆盖"为短语"be covered with"。故填：with。
（4）much.考查形容词。句意：到处都有太多的雪。"太多"为短语"too much"，修饰不可数名词，snow为不可数名词。故填：much。
（5）came.考查动词时态。句意：早饭后，我的一些朋友过来，我们堆了一个大雪人。"过来"为短语"come over"；根据Today is Sunday，so we didn't go to school.和本段时态，可知描述的是过去发生的动作，故时态为一般过去时，come的过去式为"came"。故填：came。
（6）made.考查动词时态。句意：早饭后，我的一些朋友过来，我们堆了一个大雪人。"制作雪人；堆雪人"为短语"make a snowman"，根据本段时态，可知此处时态为一般过去时，make的过去式为made。故填：made。
（7）Its.考查代词。句意：它的眼睛是黑色的，鼻子是红色的。根据"its nose was red"可知它的眼睛是黑色的，eyes为名词，需要用it的形容词性物主代词"its"来修饰，"its"位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填：Its。
（8）on.考查介词。句意：有人把一顶红帽子戴在它的头上。把...放到...上"put...on..."。故填：on。
（9）met.考查动词时态。句意：在公园里，我们遇到了我们学校的许多男孩，我们一起用雪球打雪仗。根据句意可知是遇见了我们学校的许多男孩，"遇见"为动词"meet"，根据本段时态，可知时态为一般过去时，"meet"的过去式为"met"。故填：met。
（10）snowballs.考查名词。句意：在公园里，我们遇到了我们学校的许多男孩，我们一起用雪球打雪仗。根据句意可知我们用雪球打雪，"雪球"为可数名词"snowballs"。故填：snowballs。
【点评】语法填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲，注意单词的正确形式，以求得解答。
七．书面表达（共1小题）
19．旅行中值得我们关注的是途中的人和事，还有那些美好的经历和景色。要么读书，要么旅行，灵魂和身体必须有一个在路上。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你的一次旅行经历。
要点提示：
（1）When and where did you go？
（2）What did you do there？
（3）How did you feel？
要求：
（1）涵盖以上提示内容，语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确；
（2）可适当发挥，但内容要合情合理；
（3）不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。
【考点】记叙文；旅游景点．
【答案】 I still remember my last trip.Last summer I went to Mountain Tai with my parents.We took the train to go there，we saw many countrysides and flowers along the way.A day later，we got to the foot of Mountain Tai.We booked a hotel first，then we had breakfast in a beautiful restaurant，we had many kinds of seafood.It was delicious.After a short rest，we decided to climb Mountain Tai.After climbing for about an hour，I was so tired that I wanted to stop.My parents told me to go on.At the moment，I saw a girl who was about 10 years old.She was trying her best to climb up.When she saw me，she encouraged me to climb with her.I agreed with her happily.We told stories each other as we climbed，we reached the top at last！How happy we were!
I realized when we were in trouble，we shouldn't give up.
【分析】【高分句型一】
After a short rest，we decided to climb Mountain Tai.（短暂休息后，我们决定爬泰山。）
decide to do sth决定做某事。
【高分句型二】
I was so tired that I wanted to stop.（我是如此累以至于我想要停下来。）
so...that...……如此……以至于……
【高分句型三】
I realized when we were in trouble，we shouldn't give up.（我意识到了当我们处在困境中时，我们不应该放弃。）
使用了宾语从句及时间状语从句。
【解答】 I still remember my last trip.Last summer I went to Mountain Tai with my parents.We took the train to go there，we saw many countrysides and flowers along the way.A day later，we got to the foot of Mountain Tai.We booked a hotel first，then we had breakfast in a beautiful restaurant，we had many kinds of seafood.It was delicious.After a short rest，we decided to climb Mountain Tai.【高分句型一】After climbing for about an hour，I was so tired that I wanted to stop.【高分句型二】My parents told me to go on.At the moment，I saw a girl who was about 10 years old.She was trying her best to climb up.When she saw me，she encouraged me to climb with her.I agreed with her happily.We told stories each other as we climbed，we reached the top at last！（发生的事情）How happy we were!
I realized when we were in trouble，we shouldn't give up.（感受）【高分句型三】
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法，词汇，短语和句型。清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。
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