资源简介 Unit 3 学情评估卷(时间:90分钟 满分:120分)I. 单项选择 (共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. ( )— I planned to return your dictionary on Tuesday, but I _______ forgot.— That’s OK. I won’t use it until next Friday.A. gradually B. completely C. politely D. clearly2. ( )Home is always a place where you can feel love and warmth _______ problems you face.A. whenever B. whatever C. wherever D. whoever3. ( )It was the man _______ on the bed with his eyes open who _______ the book open on the desk just now.A. lain; lay B. lying; laid C. lay; lay D. lying; lied4. ( )He passed the exam through hard work and his teacher _______ the result.A. was sorry for B. was satisfied withC. was bored with D. was tired of5. ( )—Did you lie to your mother when you were a child —Yes. But now I think I was wrong. I really regret _______ that silly thing.A. doing B. to do C. do D. does6. ( )—I’d like to speak to Mrs. Zhao. Could you _______ me _______ —Sure. Hold on, please.A. put; up B. put; through C. put; off D. put; out7. ( )—I don’t know _______ for the coming holiday.—How about going to Sanya A. where am I going B. where should I goC. what to prepare D. where to go8. ( )I always take many notes in class _______ I can go over the important points after class.A. so that B. as long as C. as if D. even though9. ( )[2025 连云港中考] —Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ______.A. whether crystal is formed B. how crystal is formedC. whether is crystal formed D. how is crystal formed10. ( )— Would you like something to drink My robot can help you.— _______ And I also want to know how it works.A. No, thanks. B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. Yes, please. D. Is that true II. 跨学科 完形填空 (共15 小题;每小题1 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Yang Jun’ao, a 16-year-old student from No. 1 Middle School in Nanxian County, Hunan Province, 11 a “lotus root harvesting robot (采藕机器人)”.“I got the 12 after seeing my grandmother in her 70s. She 13 to harvest lotus roots in the hot sun,” Yang said. Sometimes, she would 14 hurt her fingers when using harvesting tools.To make things 15 for his grandmother, Yang decided to do something. Then, he thought 16 making a machine that could automatically (自动地) harvest lotus roots. 17 his teacher’s help, Yang only spent several months 18 a model of the machine.When the lotus roots get ripe (成熟的), their leaves turn brown or black. The robot can find ripe roots by looking at the 19 of the lotus leaves. The robot moves by itself through the muddy field. 20 arms then cut the lotus roots perfectly.“ 21 didn’t go well at first. I faced difficulties like collecting parts for the model, putting them together and using a hot glue gun (胶枪) for bonding. But practice makes perfect. I made 22 and did it well later,” Yang laughed.When Yang showed the machine to his grandmother, she was happy and gave helpful suggestions for its 23 .24 Yang still needs to work harder, like finding cheaper ways to make the machines, his teacher Hong thought highly of Yang’s creative thinking and 25 to help his hometown.11. ( )A. found B. discovered C. had D. invented12. ( )A. idea B. project C. chance D. mistake13. ( )A. managed B. required C. refused D. allowed14. ( )A. rapidly B. seriously C. quickly D. hardly15. ( )A. busier B. easier C. worse D. more difficult16. ( )A. back B. to C. for D. of17. ( )A. Instead of B. According to C. Thanks to D. As for18. ( )A. to build B. building C. built D. was built19. ( )A. colour B. shape C. root D. place20. ( )A. Their B. Her C. Its D. His21. ( )A. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing D. Something22. ( )A. difference B. progress C. report D. decision23. ( )A. agreement B. improvement C. development D. power24. ( )A. Although B. If C. Because D. Since25. ( )A. award B. spirit C. thought D. abilityIII. 阅读 (共两节,满分40 分)第一节:阅读理解 (共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A 多模态语篇In the future, humanoid robots may be really helpful for old people. But most of today’s robots just do simple things like helping them go up and down stairs, doing housework, or calling the hospital.Now, many 65-year-old people are very active. Also, it’s not right to think that people from 60 to 90 years old are the same. Just like 15-year-olds and 45-year-olds can’t use the same things.Let’s look at four types of help robots can give:It is like a digital friend. It gives advice and reminders. For example, it can tell active old people about fun places to visit or interesting things to do. CookIt is a real-life helper. It can make delicious food and even can book a table at a restaurant for old people who like to go out and have a good time.ConductorIt controls smart things. It can turn on lights or adjust the temperature in the house, making life easier for the elderly. HelperIt helps with daily jobs. It can help old people who have trouble moving with dressing or cleaning their rooms.26. ( )Which word is the most suitable for ▲ A. Director B. Advisor C. Explorer D. Fighter27. ( )What are really useful robots for the old probably like in the future A. They can only do simple tasks.B. They are completely the same.C. They can satisfy different old people’s needs.D. They can take the place of humans easily.28. ( )In which part of the newspaper might we read the passage A. Culture. B. Health. C. History. D. Technology.B 新素材Are you troubled by housework, such as cleaning tables or tidying your room A new robot is here to help! At the beginning of 2024, the robot Mobile Aloha made by scientists in the US became popular online.In the videos posted, we can see the robot preparing dishes, from cutting vegetables to breaking eggs. It’s also good at watering plants, petting cats, cleaning the floor and washing clothes.Sounds good Well, another video posted by researchers may disappoint some people. Mobile Aloha isn’t good at doing housework on its own. Instead, it learns from human actions before doing each kind of housework. When the situation changes, it can’t work well without a human “teaching” it. Then it may break dishes, hit things and even burn a pot. The robot can successfully move chairs 80% of the time. For cooking dishes, the success rate is only 40%. In short, it’s far from perfect.In fact, AI robots are good at tasks such as solving math problems and playing chess, but they face challenges when it comes to simpler actions like cleaning. And it’s the same for Mobile Aloha. For example, if its body doesn’t move accurately—even just with a small deviation (偏差), its arm may move too far to pick up a glass.“Robots are not ready to take over the world,” said some scientists.29. ( )What can we know from Paragraph 3 A. Mobile Aloha isn’t useful at all.B. Mobile Aloha is far from perfect.C. Mobile Aloha learns from computers.D. Mobile Aloha can do most of the housework.30. ( )What is Mobile Aloha good at A. B. C. D.31. ( )What does the underlined word “accurately” probably mean A. Badly. B. Suddenly. C. Correctly. D. Quickly.32. ( )What’s the purpose of the text A. To show what AI robots can do.B. To introduce a housework robot.C. To tell people robots aren’t helpful.D. To tell people how to teach robots.CSpring is here, and it is time to enjoy West Lake Longjing tea. Usually, we think of workers picking tea leaves by hand. But now some Longjing tea is being picked by metal workers — tea-picking robots!In a Hangzhou tea garden, a smart tea-picking robot starts to work for the first time. “We took thousands of pictures of new tea buds (芽) and fed them to the robot for it to learn. The robot uses an AI model to recognize (识别) the buds it needs to pick,” said Professor Chen Jianneng, Party branch secretary (党支部书记) of the research team. This lets the robot find about 90 percent of the right tea buds.The robot’s arms pull and then suck (吸) up the tea buds. These buds are quickly moved into a special box. After the robot gathers all the buds from the area it’s working at, it moves the buds from the box to a main box that holds everything it collects.The robot was made because there are not enough people to pick tea leaves. In Zhejiang, about 400, 000 more pickers are needed now. “Picking is the biggest challenge for the development of the tea industry,” said Professor Wu Chuanyu who leads the research team.“Tea-picking robots are a trend (趋势) of the future,” said Wu. “In about five years, the robots will do the job of picking West Lake Longjing tea instead of people,” Wu added.33. ( )How does the robot find tea buds A. By picking with it’s arms.B. By using an AI model to control it.C. By learning many pictures of tea buds.D. By taking pictures of tea buds and sending them back.34. ( )The third paragraph mainly tells us _______.A. how the robot worksB. what boxes the robot hasC. what kinds of tea buds are usefulD. how to move buds from one box to another35. ( )Why do people use robots to pick tea A. Because there are too many human pickers.B. Because there are not enough tea pickers.C. Because robots recognize the buds better than humans.D. Because picking tea is a big challenge to human workers.36. ( )Which of the following best shows the structure of the text A. B. C. D.DOne morning at Taishan Mountain in Shandong, a four-legged robot was climbing the challenging“Eighteen Bends”. It had a box on its back and was going up the 1, 460-meter-long and 45-degree-inclined (倾斜的) path. While people were tired and out of breath, this clever robot moved easily around the crowds, kept its balance, and carried a 120 kg bag.Used by a company under the local tourism group, this AI robot helps clean up tourist waste and carry things in the tourist attraction. With 8 million visitors every year, Taishan has 24,000 tons of waste. Cleaning it by hand is expensive and dangerous. A company worker said, “The robot can climb mountains and cross water while carrying things. It makes the work much easier and faster.”Over the past few years, there has been a growing number of AI robots. In the robot market, human-like robots sell well, and they are getting more and more popular. Scientists say the market will grow a lot. By 2025, the sales of China’s human-like robots have reached 5.3 billion yuan. By 2029, it could be 75 billion yuan, which would be 32. 7% of the world’s sales. The government is helping a lot. These robots are no longer just for fun but are becoming practical. Cities like Chongqing and Shenzhen are spending money on projects about AI that can interact (互动) with the real world.AI robots are helping people in many ways. In Chongqing, a 70-year-old person who had a stroke (中风) could move again with the help of a wearable AI robot. His doctor said, “These robots can find out what people want to do by looking at how their joints (关节) move. They are changing how we help the old and disabled get better.”AI robots are also reshaping the idea of toys and pets. For example, Sirius is a small robot dog. It can dance, follow orders and move like a real dog. It’s very popular because it can interact with people. The small, smart, four-legged robot can even understand and answer people’s orders.From cleaning up rubbish on mountains to being family pets, helping the old and being fun toys, AI robots are slowly becoming part of people’s lives. As one scientist said, this is not just about new technology. It’s about meeting people’s needs.37. ( )What can the robot dog do on Taishan Mountain A. Help with waste clean-up.B. Guide hikers along the way.C. Make people walk faster.D. Bring tourists fun by dancing.38. ( )What can we infer from Paragraph 3 A. Humans will face danger with the rising sales of AI robots.B. The market for human-like robots in China has a bright future.C. Human-like robots are mainly used for entertainment in China.D. The growth of AI robots depends only on the government’s support.39. ( )How does the writer show that AI robots are helping people’s lives A. By telling stories. B. By listing numbers.C. By giving examples. D. By comparing things.40. ( )What may be the best title of the passage A. AI Robots—New Roles Around UsB. AI Robots—Fun Toys in LifeC. AI Robots—Helpers in Taishan MountainD. AI Robots—Past and Present第二节:阅读还原 (共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AI is changing the world now. It has been used in many different fields and has changed our lives in many ways.Smart HomesAI helps make homes smarter. For example, AI speakers can play music, answer questions and set alarms (闹钟) through voice commands (命令). 41. ________ They can even connect with lights or TVs in the house. The smart AI can also change room temperature based on weather, making homes more comfortable.Health Service42. ________ AI studies X-ray photos and other health information. This helps doctors find health problems more quickly and accurately. Smart watches with AI can check our heart rates and sleep patterns daily. If something unusual happens, they will remind us at once.EducationAI creates special learning plans. Some apps check students’ test results and give proper exercises. 43. ________ When students meet difficulties, AI can help them deal with problems step by step, working like a personal teacher.TransportationAI is bringing big changes to the traffic field. 44. ________ Smart map apps with AI suggest the fastest ways according to real traffic situations. That can help people save a lot of time.Customer ServiceMany companies use AI robots to serve customers. These robots can answer common questions anytime. They can also provide quick solutions to customers’ problems and make service faster and customers happier.45. ________ Some people are afraid that AI will take the place of them. Personal information safety may also be a problem when using AI systems. AI changes our world in both good and bad ways. We need to use it wisely to enjoy the good side while avoiding risks.A. This helps students learn in an easier way.B. AI has a lot of advantages in our daily life.C. AI can create amazing works of art and music.D. They can control other smart equipment in the house too.E. AI plays an important role in the area of health service.F. However, AI also causes worries when people use it.G. Cars without drivers can use AI to “see” roads and make driving safe.IV. 根据句意及汉语提示、首字母或英文释义写单词(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)46. It’s very impolite to ask a person about his ________ (私人的) information such as his marriage.47. In order to make the machine work ________ (顺利地), please follow the instructions step by step.48. Always remember that, ________ (任何) action we take, we shouldn’t go against nature.49. She sat down on the steps and ________ (搁) her head on her knees.50. Finally I realized that I was ________ (完全地) wrong, so I had to do the research again from the very beginning.51. He r talking back to his mother and said sorry to her last night.52. Miss Zhang o a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn’t arrived yet.53. [2025 扬州一模改编] Good news never goes beyond the gate while bad newss far and wide.54. The robot caught a virus and it could not do all the housework __________ (in a correct way).55. This kind of food must be ________ (keep something somewhere) in the fridge in summer.V. 根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 (共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分)A robot has started serving customers at a high-tech highway restaurant in Chongqing. After greeting customers at the gate, the robot 56. __________ (name) Amy brings meals to customers. But how can a robot avoid 57. __________ (walk) into customers and the restaurant’s human staff while walking In fact, Amy has 58.__________ in-built navigation system (导航系统) that allows it to choose a proper way to reach a customer’s table without any problem. Orders are placed at two tables that double as big touch screens and customers can order there or 59.__________ (simple) on their own phones 60. __________ scanning the QR code (二维码). After they have ordered their food, diners can pay using a mobile payment app 61. __________ as Alipay or WeChat Pay.While waiting for the orders, customers can use the special tables 62.__________ (read) news or play games, and check the traffic and weather conditions. The robot catches everybody’s eye with 63. __________ (it) human-like appearance. It is really welcomed by customers and the restaurant because it not only cuts down much of business cost for the restaurant, 64. __________ makes diners wait a much 65.__________ (short) time. So the local government is trying to put robots into use in the city’s other service stations.VI. 阅读表达 (共5 小题;每小题2 分,满分10 分)阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。Loneliness has become one of the common problems among older people who are in need of companionship (陪伴) and encouragement. Luckily, an AI robot, ElliQ, is designed (设计) to help them feel less lonely.ElliQ has two main parts: a speaker and a screen. The smart speaker is like a small table light with an eyeless, mouthless head. It makes conversations and remembers each user’s interests and their talks. The smart screen, on the other hand, allows users to do many other activities.To make people relaxed, ElliQ can play music or show different cities and places of interest. If users need health care, the robot can remind people to take medicine and drink water. Users can also connect with family or friends and get help by using the video call in a dangerous situation.Certainly, it’s safe to share your personal information with ElliQ. None of the conversations will be heard by the company, with the information staying on each owner’s machine.The idea for ElliQ started when the creator Simon saw his grandfather was alone and needed company. He thought an AI robot might fill the space of a friend by understanding each person and their interests.The first users find ElliQ helpful and enjoyable. It brings them joy and makes them smile.66. Why is the AI robot ElliQ designed _____________________________________________________________________67. What does the smart speaker look like _____________________________________________________________________68. How can users get help in a dangerous situation _____________________________________________________________________69. Will the conversations be heard by the company or stay on each owner’s machine _____________________________________________________________________70. What do the first users think of ElliQ _____________________________________________________________________VII. 书面表达 (满分25 分)在科技飞速发展的当下,机器人逐渐进入人们的家庭。请你根据下面的提示,以“Robots at Home” 为题,用英语写一篇短文,描述机器人在家中能做的事情,并谈谈你对家用机器人的看法。内容:1. 清洁房屋;2. 照顾家人;3. 烹饪美食。注意:1. 词数80~100,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Robots at HomeNowadays, robots are becoming part of the family. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Unit 3 综合素质评价I. 1~5 BBBBA 6~10 BDABCII. 11~15 DAABB 16~20 DCBAC 21~25 ABBABIII. 第一节:26~28 BCD 29~32 BACB 33~36 CABD37~40 ABCA 第二节:41~45 DEAGFIV. 46. private 47. smoothly 48. whatever 49. laidpletely 51. regretted 52. ordered 53. spreads54. properly 55. storedV. 56. named 57. walking 58. an 59. simply 60. by61. such 62. to read 63. its 64. but 65. shorterVI. 66. To help the older people feel less lonely.67. It is like a small table light with an eyeless, mouthless head.68. By using the video call.69. They will stay on each owner’s machine.70. Helpful and enjoyable.VII.范文:Robots at HomeNowadays, robots are becoming part of the family. They can do many things to make our lives easier.Firstly, robots can clean the house efficiently. For example, they can sweep floors, mop rooms, and even organize things automatically. This saves people time for more important tasks. Secondly, some robots are designed to take care of family members. They can remind the elderly to take medicine, play games with children, or watch the house for safety. Thirdly, cooking robots can prepare delicious meals. They follow recipes perfectly and even learn family members’ favourite tastes.In my opinion, home robots are helpful because they reduce our daily burdens. However, we should not rely on them completely. After all, human warmth and interaction cannot be replaced by machines. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览