资源简介

Unit 12 单元拔尖检测
(限时: 120 分钟 满分: 120 分)
第一部分 (听力 共30 分)
I. 听选答案 (共15 小题，计20 分)
第一节：听下面10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。(共10 小题，计10 分)
( ) 1. A. The train had already left.
B. He failed to buy a ticket.
C. He got up too late.
( ) 2. A. At 8:25. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:40.
( ) 3. A. June 1st. B. May 1st. C. April 1st.
( ) 4. A. Last night. B. This afternoon. C. This morning.
( ) 5. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
( ) 6. A. An earthquake. B. A fire. C. Flood.
( ) 7. A. In the theater. B. At the train station. C. At the airport.
( ) 8. A. Stand straight. B. Cover his mouth with a dry towel.
C. Leave the house as soon as possible.
( ) 9. A. The car accident happened.
B. It began to rain heavily.
C. Her alarm clock went off.
( ) 10. A. He helped to send an old man to the hospital.
B. He helped to send his younger sister to school.
C. He helped to clean the dirty street.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。(共5 小题，计10 分)
听第1 段材料，回答第11、12 小题。
( ) 11. Who was played a trick on by others
A. The speaker.
B. The speaker’s brother.
C. The speaker’s parents.
( ) 12. What did the parents do before they went to bed
A. Played tricks on their children.
B. Locked their bedroom door.
C. Took their alarm clock with them.
听第2 段材料，回答第13 至15 小题。
( ) 13. What class did Henry miss this morning
A. Maths. B. Chemistry. C. Biology.
( ) 14. Why did Henry get up late
A. Because the light didn’t work.
B. Because his alarm clock didn’t work.
C. Because he didn’t like to get up early.
( ) 15. Why was Tina late
A. Because she went back home to get her homework.
B. Because she missed the school bus.
C. Because the bus broke down.
II. 听填信息 (共5 小题，计10 分)
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。(每空不超过三个单词。)
16. It was _________ and the weather was very cold.
17. Mr. Smith was woken up by a great noise and he smelt _________.
18. Mr. Smith looked outside and found the building which he lived in was ________.
19. Quickly Mr. Smith put on _________ and jumped out of the bed.
20. Mr. Smith knew the fire _________ on the tenth floor just below his room.
第二部分 (笔试 共90 分)
III. 完形填空(共20 小题, 计20 分)
第一节: 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Sometimes, it’s hard to discover yourself. When I was young, I had a strong sense of who I would become, but 21 accident changed everything.
For me, skating was more important than anything else in the world. Nothing else filled my heart with so much 22 . I spent 24 hours a week developing my skills. I had no social life or interests but skating, so all I wanted was to win every skating race. 23 , during one race, I fell and hurt badly. Then I 24 that I couldn’t skate any more. Even quite simple tasks became difficult for me. I lost heart and had no idea 25 . After 26 suffering (折磨), I realized that something had to change. Instead of sitting around at home and 27 my time, I began to work with some service programs in my neighborhood. By volunteering as a reading teacher for kids, I became confident again. I got along well with kids and I felt satisfied when seeing smiles on 28 faces. Little by little, I walked out of the shadow (阴影).
Sometimes, challenges in life will get 29 our way. We can choose to stay behind or try to deal with them. My accident was a challenge but it failed 30 me from moving on. Today, I’m getting better and I am proud of what I am doing. I’m full of hope for the future.
( ) 21. A. a B. / C. the D. an
( ) 22. A. happy B. happily C. happier D. happiness
( ) 23. A. Unlucky B. Unluckily C. Lucky D. Luckily
( ) 24. A. told B. was told
C. am told D. have told
( ) 25. A. how I could do B. how could I do
C. what I could do D. what could I do
( ) 26. A. eight-month’s B. eight-months
C. eight months D. eight months of
( ) 27. A. wasting B. wasted
C. wastes D. have wasted
( ) 28. A. their B. they C. them D. theirs
( ) 29. A. to B. in C. on D. up
( ) 30. A. stop B. stopping C. stops D. to stop
第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
[2025 西安碑林区期末]
My journey home from school is nothing special. I usually find my 31 and start reading. Like everyone else, I don’t chat with other people on the train.
But last Tuesday was 32 . I was reading when the train 33 stopped. This wasn’t usual. Then the announcement came, “We are sorry that this train can’t arrive on time. A train has 34 in front of us. ”
Passengers around me were all sad, 35 soon something unexpected happened— 36 started talking to each other.
A young woman took out her guitar and soon we were 37 along. When we were singing, we heard a(n) 38 boy in the train needed help. The woman jumped into action. She was a nurse, and when she came back, she was welcomed as a 39 .
Then, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone 40 and some people, complete strangers three hours before, even hugged.
I’ll never forget the day the train stopped and people started talking.
( ) 31. A. ticket B. seat C. list D. desk
( ) 32. A. similar B. different C. smooth D. awful
( ) 33. A. slowly B. happily C. finally D. suddenly
( ) 34. A. broken down B. got off C. sold out D. found out
( ) 35. A. if B. or C. but D. though
( ) 36. A. relatives B. strangers C. rulers D. officers
( ) 37. A. drinking B. cooking C. dancing D. singing
( ) 38. A. sick B. silly C. alive D. shy
( ) 39. A. king B. volunteer C. hero D. master
( ) 40. A. cheered B. cried C. worried D. agreed
IV. 阅读理解(共15 小题, 计20 分)
第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(共10 小题, 计15 分)
A month ago, the Brown family, who lived in Lyndhurst, had a special experience.
It was an evening, and after dinner Tina was in the kitchen. 41. _______ while her husband, Frank, was watching a comedy program on television. Upstairs (在楼上), their young daughter, Ruth, was sleeping in her room. 42. _______. The weather had been very good all day with a lot of sunshine. However, at the end of the afternoon, it started to change. 43. _______.
Tina looked out of the kitchen window and saw big stormy clouds in the sky. Their dog, Tilly, was in the back garden. Suddenly there was a loud crack of thunder (雷声) and Tilly quickly ran into the house. Shortly afterwards, Tina saw lightning (闪电) in the sky and then everything in the house went dark. 44. _______.
Mark shouted from his room because he couldn’t use his computer. Then they heard Ruth crying. Frank went upstairs to look after Ruth but when he climbed the stairs, there was a loud sound and the house seemed to shake.
45. _______ . A big tree from their garden fell through the window of Ruth’s room! Luckily it missed the baby by just half a meter.
A. Their son, Mark, was doing homework on his computerB. Frank was unhappy because he couldn’t watch TVC. Frank ran into Ruth’s room and he saw something shockingD. She was making coffeeE. Soon, it began to rain very heavily
第二节：阅读下面A、B、C 三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。( 共10 小题，计15 分)
A [多模态语篇]
Every Cloud Has a Silver Lining
Claire, America Sometimes something good comes out of a bad thing. Last month, I took a photo of an amazing sunset over a lake when hiking in a park. Then I decided to send it to my brother Charley. Suddenly, I dropped my phone in the water. OMG! I lost all my photos and my phone. Well, luckily, Charley sent my sunset photo to the TV station. Today, they chose it for Photo of the Month, and I won a new camera. Maybe every cloud has a silver lining!
Sue, Canada Ten years ago, my car broke down on my way to school. I didn’t have enough money to fix it, so that term I had to get up at 5:00 a.m. every day to take the bus. One cold, wet morning, I felt really tired. But a guy started talking to me on the bus, and he really made me laugh! I also found that we studied at the same school. We exchanged phone numbers, and the rest is history. Ten years later, we’re married with two children. Oh, and a new car! Every cloud has a silver lining!
Yang, China Some weeks ago, I helped a Malaysian friend Andrew move his things into my house. He lost his job and needed a place to stay. But I hurt my back when carrying some heavy boxes. It was really bad, so I had to go to hospital. Suddenly, I saw an advertisement for a computer programmer at the hospital. I called my friend, and he got the job! At least his cloud had a silver lining!
( ) 46. What happened to Claire
A. Her phone fell into the water. B. She went to the TV station.
C. Her brother took a nice photo. D. Her brother went shopping with her.
( ) 47. What can we know according to the passage
A. Last month Claire went mountain climbing.
B. Sue and her husband were at different schools.
C. Yang was a computer programmer.
D. Andrew stayed at Yang’s house when he lost his job.
( ) 48. What can we infer from the passage
A. Charley is the owner of the sunset photo.
B. Photo of the Month is a radio station.
C. Sue was lucky because of the broken car.
D. Andrew got the job as a computer programmer by himself.
B
① Life is full of surprises and unexpected turns just like a roller coaster. What is the best we can do to deal with unexpected events
② John and Jimmy are workmates in an IT company. One morning, John and Jimmy both got stuck in traffic on the way to work. They both had to attend an important meeting. John got unhappy and started thinking negatively. “Why is this traffic so heavy now on this road ” “It is already 10 minutes but I am still stuck here...” On the other hand, Jimmy was also irritated by the same traffic jam, but he turned on his music system and started listening to his favorite songs.
③ Both of them reached the office late. After entering the workplace, John was talking about the unexpected traffic jam. As a result, John couldn’t complete his work in the best way he could, while Jimmy seemed to be more relaxed and put across his points well in the meeting.
④ I am sure you also have met similar negative unexpected things in your life. Here are some ways to deal with them.
⑤ First, accept that unexpected things can happen. They could be small things affecting just your day-today life. They could also be important changes affecting your whole life. Some make you scared. Some give you surprises. Nobody could avoid unexpected events in life.
⑥ Second, prepare yourself for the unexpected. For example, to avoid forgetting keys, keep them in a handy, safe place. We may not be able to prepare for all the possibilities, so preparedness that means having mentally prepared can help deal with unexpected events in a much better way.
⑦ Third, never react at once. Instead of responding rapidly to any event, take a deep breath or two. Think about “How” to solve the problem rather than “Why” before you respond.
⑧ Last, stay positive. Sometimes we just need to go through experiences. Stay positive and keep going. After all, all things shall pass.
( ) 49. [写作手法] How does the writer start the passage
A. By asking a question. B. By giving a fact.
C. By offering a suggestion. D. By telling a story.
( ) 50. What can we learn from the third paragraph
A. Both John and Jimmy like being late.
B. John forgot to finish his work.
C. Both John and Jimmy missed the meeting.
D. Jimmy did well in the meeting.
( ) 51. What should we think first when an unexpected event happens
A. How can I solve it B. Why does it happen
C. Who can I turn to D. What will it bring to me
( ) 52. [篇章结构] Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
C
Nora was feeling bad. She thought it was the worst week in her life. On Monday, she broke her new watch. On Tuesday, she fell off her bike. On Wednesday, she made a mess of her favorite skirt. On Thursday, she missed her piano lesson. On Friday, her mum worked late so she had to stay at school for one more hour!
She went home and said to her mum, “My whole week was bad. And those bad things still stay in my mind. Why do I only remember something bad There must be something wrong with me!”
Mum smiled and said, “My girl, don’t be angry with yourself. Everyone feels like that sometimes. Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe. Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind. ”
“What should I do ” Nora asked.
“Take a few deep breaths and try to think about something happy,” Mum said.
Nora took a few deep breaths as Mum told her and tried to think of beautiful flowers and the blue sky.
“Wow!” said Nora. “It’s quite easy to change my mind!”
The next week, when Nora was walking to school, she knocked into a tree and fell over. She felt her face getting hot. She was going to get angry again. Just at the moment, she remembered Mum’s words and the mindchanging power. She took a deep breath and tried to feel the warm sun on her face. It worked! It really worked! She felt much better.
“Well, I fell over,” she said. “But I also get to play outside, climb trees, and help my dad bake bread. Life is not that bad.” Then she smiled because she found the secret of being happy.
( ) 53. What did Nora break on Monday
A. Her piano. B. Her skirt.
C. Her watch. D. Her bike.
( ) 54. Why does our mind always remember bad things
A. To keep us safe. B. To make us sad.
C. To drive us mad. D. To get us prepared.
( ) 55. What is the secret of being happy according to the passage
A. Listening to teachers. B. Enjoying the flowers.
C. Making more friends. D. Changing the mind.
V. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5 小题, 计10 分)
56. 尽管下着大雨, 这位著名的作家还是出现在了书店。
Although it was raining heavily, the famous writer ________ at the bookstore.
57. 因为他想与读者探讨他的书中的一些关于太空的新发现。
Because he wanted to talk about some new ________________ about space in his book with the readers.
58. 有的读者说书中的某些关于太空的事实让人难以置信。
Some readers said that some facts about space in the book were not ________________________.
59. 等到晚上8 点时, 他们的讨论还没有结束。
________ it was 8:00 at night, their discussion ________.
60. 但是令他惊奇的是，他的新书已经售罄。
But to his surprise, his new book ________________________.
VI. 短文填空: 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。)(共10 小题, 计10 分)
case you perfect fail good prepare peace be avoid usual
Life 61. __________ full of surprises and unexpected events. Even if you have planned things 62. __________, you might still be taken by surprise. And even if you live the same kind of life, doing the same 63. __________ things day after day, there could be unexpected events. The best way to deal with these situations is to be 64.__________ for them.
Surprises and unexpected events cannot be 65. __________ in your life. When you accept this fact, it will be easier to deal with whatever happens in 66. __________ life. Change is part of life, and the sooner you accept this fact, the 67. __________ it would be.
Always have a second plan. This would prevent you from falling into a state of helplessness and not knowing what to do next when the first plan 68. __________.
Wait for a few moments before getting angry or panicky ( 惊慌的) when unexpected or unpleasant events happen. In many 69. __________, it might just be something that can be easily dealt with or something temporary (暂时的).
Learn and practice meditation ( 冥想). A certain time of inner ( 内心的) 70.__________ is the most welcome in every situation. It can make you feel calm and relaxed facing the unexpected events.
VII. 任务型阅读：阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。(共5 小题, 计10 分)
It’s hard to avoid looking like a fool on April Fool’s Day. On April 1st each year, people play tricks on each other. Classmates sometimes tie each other’s shoelaces ( 鞋带) to their chairs. Teachers may set students an impossibly difficult surprise test that makes them feel scared before they realize it’s only a joke. Newspapers report on fake news (like “UFO” lands in New York City) and announce fake contests (such as “Win an elephant!”).
One April Fool’s Day, when I was in high school, a group of students in my class played a very clever and funny trick on the teachers. They bought some chickens and set them free in our school cafeteria (自助餐厅). The chickens ran all around the school, in and out of classrooms and under our feet. Feathers (羽毛) were flying everywhere. Teachers began running after the chickens, trying to catch them. Finally they caught four of them. But the chickens were wearing numbered tags ( 标签) around their necks, and the teachers discovered that they had only caught chickens No. 1, 2, 3 and 5. Where was chicken No. 4 The teachers looked and looked. They couldn’t find the chicken. After a few hours, they realized that the students had played another joke on them: There were only four chickens in the first place! They had been tricked by the numbers on the chickens. It’s been a long time since I was in high school, but that April Fool’s Day remains one of my favorite memories from those years.
71. What do newspapers do on April Fool’s Day
They _____________________________________________________ .
72. What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to
“They” refers to “__________________________________________ ”.
73. Why did the students set chickens free
Because they wanted to ___________________________________.
74. How many jokes did the students play on teachers
The students played _____________________________ jokes on teachers.
75. What’s the best title of the passage
The best title of the passage is “_____________________________”.
VIII. 交流与表达 (共11 小题，计20 分)
第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (共5 小题，计5 分)
A: Alice, you don’t look well. 76. ___________________________________
B: My friend Judy invited me to have dinner in a restaurant.
A: That sounds great.
B: But she was late. 77. ______________________________________________.
A: How long did you wait
B: For about an hour. She said she failed to catch the crowded bus so she took a taxi there. But the traffic was terrible in the rush hour.
A: And then
B: As soon as we sat down, she said the music in that restaurant made her sleepy.
A: 78. ________________________________________________________
B: Yes, we went to another one. But when we arrived, it was too late and the restaurant had been closed.
A: 79. ___________________________________________________.
B: By the way, how is it going with you recently, Stephen
A: Everything is OK with me. 80. ________________________________________.
B: That is all right.
第二节： [陕西中考新趋势] 基础写作。(共6 题，计15 分)
(一) 连词成句。请根据图画场景和各题提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。(每题限写一个句子，提示词以外的词语不超过三个，缩写算一个词。)(共5 题，计5 分)
81. life, always, full of, unexpected, thing_____________________________________ .82. what, happen, Li Hua, yesterday, morning_____________________________________ 83. he, did, show up, the, basketball game, because, he, hurt, leg_____________________________________.84. he, say, sorry, his, teammate, sad_____________________________________.85. but, his, teammate, just, wish, get, well, soon_____________________________________.
(二) 书面表达。(共1 题，计10 分)
假如你是李华,上周五放学后你和朋友们一起去打篮球，但在篮球场上你最好的朋友发生了意外, 请根据下面四幅图片及文字提示写一篇不少于80词的短文。
要求：1. 参考图片内容，可适当发挥；2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 12 单元拔尖检测
听力材料
第一节：听下面10 段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。
1. W: You mean you missed the train
M: Yes. When I got to the station, tickets had been already sold out.
Q: Why didn’t the man catch the train
2. W: Were you late for class this morning
M: Yes. When I got to school at 8:25, the first class had already been on for 15 minutes.
Q: When did the first class begin
3. M: Today is April Fool’s Day. It’s fun to play jokes on others.
W: But I don’t think it is funny.
Q: What’s the date today
4. M: When did you find your phone was lost
W: When I was about to give my mom a call this morning.
Q: When did the woman find her phone was lost
5. W: Why didn’t you drive Mary’s car to the office today
M: By the time I went to her house, she had left. So I had to ride my bike.
Q: How did the man go to the office today
6. W: Did you hear the news
M: What was it
W: There was an earthquake in a town among the mountains. Over 10 people died.
Q: What are they talking about
7. W: Have you got the tickets
M: Yes, I’ve got e on! The train is leaving in five minutes.
Q: Where are the two speakers
8. M: What should I do if I am in a burning house, Mrs Green
W: Don’t stand straight. Keep your body down and cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel. Get out of the house as quickly as possible.
Q: What should the man do
9. M: Nancy, what were you doing when the car accident happened
W: I was eating lunch with my parents at home.
Q: What happened when Nancy was eating lunch
10. W: Why were you late for school this morning, Jimmy
M: I saw an old man hurt himself. So I sent him to the hospital.
Q: Why was Jimmy late for school this morning
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。
听第1 段材料，回答第11、12 小题。
It was late at night. Everybody was asleep except my brother and me. We decided to play a trick on our parents. We went into our parents’ bedroom quietly and I set the alarm for ten to eleven. We returned to our bedroom and waited. Soon the alarm went off. My parents got out of bed. My father went to the bathroom to brush his teeth while my mother came to our room to wake us up. She was surprised when she found us awake and laughing. She was angry and said that we shouldn’t have done that. They locked their bedroom door and then went to bed.
听第2 段材料，回答第13 至15 小题。
W: What’s the matter, Henry You look worried.
M: I missed my maths class this morning.
W: What happened
M: My alarm clock didn’t work, and I overslept.
W: How did you get to school
M: Well. I missed the bus, of course. I rode my bicycle, but I was late. Have you ever been late, Tina
W: Yes, I was late last Tuesday.
M: What happened
W: I forgot my homework. I ran back home to get it. By the time I got back to school with my homework, classes had already started.
II. 听填信息
本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
It was March 2nd and the weather was very cold. Mr. Smith felt sick and went to bed at half past eight. Suddenly he was woken up by a great noise. He smelt something strange. He looked at the clock on the wall. It was only five to ten. At first he didn’t know what was happening. He looked outside and found the building which he lived in was on fire. Quickly he put on his clothes and jumped out of the bed. Then he left his room and ran to the stairs. When he came out of the building, he found he even forgot to bring his hat with him. Now he knew the fire broke out on the tenth floor just below his room and that he had little time to run away for life.
答案
I. 1-5 BBCCB 6-10 ABCAA 11-15 CBABA
II. 16. March 2nd 17. something strange 18. on fire 19. his clothes 20. broke out
III. 第一节：【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者年轻时热爱滑冰，但一次意外改变了一切，后来通过参与社区服务项目重新找回自信和生活方向的故事。
答案速查: 21—25 DDBBC 26—30 DAABD
21. D 【点拨】此处表示“一次意外”，accident 发音以元音音素开头，故选D。
22. D 【点拨】so much 后接名词，故选D。
23. B 【点拨】此处修饰整个句子，用副词，且根据“I fell and hurt badly”可知是不幸摔伤了，故选B。
24. B 【点拨】此处主语和谓语之间是被动关系，且时态为一般过去时，故选B。
25. C
26. D 【点拨】此处修饰suffering，故选D。
27. A
28. A 【点拨】此处修饰faces，用形容词性物主代词，故选A。
29. B 【点拨】get in one’s way“挡某人的路”，故选B。
30. D 【点拨】fail to do sth.“未能做某事”，故选D。
第二节：【主旨大意】本文讲述了作者的一次火车延误经历，乘客们从最初的沉默到后来因为一位年轻女子拿出吉他弹奏而开始交流互动的故事。在这个过程中，一位男孩需要帮助，一名护士乘客立即提供了帮助。最后，火车在延误了两个半小时后重新启动，乘客们在分别时甚至互相拥抱，这让作者难以忘怀。
答案速查：31—35 BBDAC 36—40 BDACA
31. B 【点拨】此处表示我通常找到我的座位并开始阅读。故选B。
32. B 【点拨】根据句意可知，此处应该表示和以前不同。故选B。
33. D 【点拨】根据句意可知，此处表示火车突然停下。故选D。
34. A 【点拨】根据“I was reading when the train... stopped.” 及“We are sorry that this train can’t arrive on time.”可知，我们前面的那列火车坏了，所以我们停下来，导致我们不能按时到达。故选A。
35. C 【点拨】根据语境可知前后构成转折关系。故选C。
36. B 【点拨】根据“something unexpected happened”及后文可知，此处发生的意想不到的事情应该是火车上的陌生人开始相互交谈。故选B。
37. D 【点拨】根据“When we were singing”可知，此处应该表示我们跟着唱歌。故选D。
38. A 【点拨】根据“When we were singing, we heard a(n)...boy in the train needed help.”可知，此处表示我们唱歌时，听到火车上有个生病的男孩需要帮助。故选A。
39. C 【点拨】根据“The woman jumped into action. She was a nurse, and when she came back, she was welcomed as a...”可知，此处应该表示这个护士像一名英雄一样受到欢迎。故选C。
40. A 【点拨】根据“Everyone...and some people, complete strangers three hours before, even hugged.”可知，此处表示所有人欢呼。故选A。
IV. 第一节：【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了Brown 一家人在晚饭后做各自的事情时，天气突然大变，导致停电，一棵大树甚至被击倒，差点打中睡觉的小女儿。
41-45 DAEBC
第二节：A【主旨大意】本文是三个人分享他们的经历，证明了“黑暗中总有一线光明”的道理。
答案速查：46—48 ADC
46. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, I dropped my phone in the water.”可知，Claire 的手机掉进了水里。
47. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Some weeks ago...needed a place to stay.”可知选D。
48. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据表格第二栏可知，Sue 因车故障而不得不乘公共汽车上学，途中遇到一个人并建立了深厚的感情，最终结婚并组成家庭。
B【主旨大意】本文通过John 和Jimmy 上班路上遇到堵车时的不同表现来引出如何应对突发事件的建议。
答案速查：49—52 ADAD
49. A 【点拨】写作手法题。根据第一段中的“What is the best we can do to deal with unexpected events ”可知，作者通过提问的方式来开始文章。故选A。
50. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“while Jimmy seemed to be more relaxed and put across his points well in the meeting”可知吉米在会议上很好地陈述观点，因此表现得很好。故选D。
51. A 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Think about‘How’ to solve the problem rather than ‘Why’ before you respond.”可知事故发生时应先想如何解决，故选A。
52. D 【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二、三段讲述了一个小故事作为事例；第四段承上启下，引出应对突发事件的方法；第五、六、七、八段介绍了应对突发事件的方法。故选D。
C【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了Nora 整个星期都过得很糟糕，她妈妈给了她一些建议，后来她发现妈妈的建议很有用。
答案速查：53—55 CAD
53. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“On Monday, she broke her new watch.”可知星期一，她把新手表弄坏了。故选 C。
54. A 【点拨】 细节理解题。 根据“Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe.”可知我们的大脑会记住不好的事情，因为它想保护我们的安全。故选 A。
55. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind.”以及“she remembered Mum’s words and the mind-changing power”可知在遇到问题时，我们要改变观念，从另一个角度思考问题，这样我们会感觉更好，所以改变观念是快乐的诀窍。故选 D。
V. 56. showed up 57. discoveries 58. believable
59. By the time; hadn’t finished 60. had been sold out
VI.【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了人生充满了意外以及几种积极应对意外的方法。
61. is【点拨】be full of 充满，固定搭配，主语在此处为不可数名词，时态为一般现在时。故填is。
62. perfectly【点拨】此处指即使你已经把事情计划得很完美了，你仍然可能会措手不及。结合句意和备选词汇可知“perfect”符合语境，此处应用副词修饰动词。故填perfectly。
63. usual【点拨】根据“live the same kind of life”可知此处填usual。
64. prepared【点拨】根据句意可知应对这些情况最好的方法就是做好准备。be prepared for...“为……做好准备”。故填prepared。
65. avoided 【点拨】根据“Surprises and unexpected events cannot...”可知，此处指不可避免，“avoid”符合语境，主语和谓语为动宾关系，应用被动语态。故填avoided。
66. your【点拨】此处应用形容词性物主代词your 修饰life。故填your。
67. better【点拨】根据“the sooner”和空前的“the”可知空格处是比较级，表示越早接受就会越好。故填better。
68. fails【点拨】当第一计划失败时，第二计划可以防止你陷入无助和不知如何是好的境地。fail 符合语境。主语plan 是单数，谓语动词用单三形式。故填fails。
69. cases【点拨】根据“In many..., it might just be something that can be easily dealt with or something temporary (暂时的).”可知在很多情况下，它可能只是一些很容易处理或暂时的事情。case 符合语境，可数名词，many 后接可数名词复数形式。故填cases。
70. peace【点拨】在任何情况下，有一段时间的内心平静都是最受欢迎的。此处缺主语，结合句意和备选词汇可知“peace”符合语境，不可数名词，用原形。故填peace。
VII. 【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了作者上高中的时候，班上一群学生在愚人节当天对老师耍的一个非常聪明且有趣的把戏。
71. report on fake news (like “UFO” lands in New York City) and announce fake contests (such as “Win an elephant!”)
72. a group of students in my class
73. play tricks on teachers
74. 2/ two
75. An Unforgettable April Fool’s Day
VIII. 第一节：76. What happened/ What’s wrong/ What’s up
77. Waiting for her made me angry/ I waited for her for a long time
78. So you left there
79. That’s too bad
80. Thank you very much
第二节：( 一) 81. Life is always full of unexpected things
82. What happened to Li Hua yesterday morning
83. He didn’t show up at the basketball game because he hurt his leg
84. He said sorry to his teammates sadly
85. But his teammates just wished him to get better soon
( 二) One possible version：
An accident happened to my friend.
Last Friday, some of my friends and I went to play basketball together. When we were playing, my best friend suddenly fell down and hurt his leg seriously. We all felt worried and didn’t know what to do. Then a boy showed up, saying that he could take him to the hospital. By the time we got there, the doctors had made full preparations for us. Seeing that, my best friend was so moved that he burst into tears. We all hoped that he could feel better soon.
From then on, I realized that it’s very necessary for us to be careful when we are doing sports. Safety always comes first. Besides, we should also try our best to help those in need.

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