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Lesson 41　Jenny’s Good Advice
Ⅰ.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.The 　　　　(elder) should be treated politely.Because everyone will get old.
2.You must stop 　　　　(make) so many mistakes.
3.I will go to your house 　　　　(direct).You don’t have to pick me up.
4.He tried 　　　　(pass) the exam.
5.Either you or he 　　　　(go) to the zoo.One must stay at home.
6.I’m sorry.I didn’t mean 　　　　(hurt) you.
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
look down at,mean to,agree on,
keep silent,after all
1.I’m very glad you can 　　　　　　　　something.
2.(2024遂宁改编)Don’t talk in the library.We’d better 　　　　　　　　.
3.Whatever happens,don’t lose heart.　　　　　　　　,tomorrow is another day.
4.I really didn’t 　　　　　　　　cheat her.
5.He and his sister both 　　　　　　　　the floor and didn’t answer their mother’s question.
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会　学会控制情绪】
One day,a boy had a fight with one of his classmates.Then he went to his grandfather and told him his story 　1　.“He is really bad,”the boy said,“and I dislike him.”
The grandfather said,“Don’t say that,my dear.When I was a boy,sometimes I also 　2　 others because of what they did…”
As the boy listened carefully,the grandfather went on,“There are always two 　3　 in my heart.One is good and kind to others around him.All the people are his 　4　.But the other is bad and unfriendly.Even the 　5　 thing can make him angry.He fights with others 　6　,and for no reason. He never cares about others because he always hates them.It’s difficult to live with these two tigers in my heart.They both try to win and control me.”
The boy 　7　 his grandfather’s eyes and asked,“Which tiger 　8　 you for so many years ”The old man said slowly,“The one that is 　9　 well by me.I always feed the good and kind tiger.”
“Oh,I see,”The boy thought for a while and said,“You are always 　10　 to show your kindness to others.Because of that,you never hate them and get angry.”
1.A.slowly B.excitedly C.angrily D.hopefully
2.A.found B.hated C.expected D.helped
3.A.rabbits B.tigers C.cats D.dogs
4.A.friends B.teachers C.leaders D.members
5.A.busiest B.hardest C.biggest D.smallest
6.A.at times B.for a time C.all the time D.by the time
7.A.looked into B.broke into C.got into D.turned into
8.A.hurts B.treats C.catches D.controls
9.A.fed B.done C.played D.worked
10.A.interested B.important C.surprised D.ready
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题:人与自我　如何处理朋友间的争吵】
This is a survey about how to deal with fighting between friends.
Jason
All friends fight and there is no perfect friendship.When I fight with my friends,it’s usually just about small things:where to eat,what movie to see,fighting over different opinions and things like that.We usually just solve the problems by compromising(妥协).And I think,it’s good to fight because it makes friends much closer.
Jenna
Often my friends and I become angry with each other because of very small things!We solve these problems by talking them out,writing to each other,and discussing what we can do to stop those kinds of fights from happening again.
William
I fight with my friends just about anything,like sports,cars,games and much more.Usually what I try to do to solve a problem is to give my friends and myself some time to calm down.
Emma
My friends and I have fought over small things,like one of us telling a friend’s secret.If we fight,we usually try to just talk about what’s wrong and what hurts the other person.Almost all of our fights finish just when we sit down to have a good talk.
1.Who usually deals with fighting by giving friends some time to calm down
A.William. B.Jason. C.Emma. D.Jenna.
2.Which of the following is NOT true
A.Jenna and her friends are often angry with each other about small things.
B.These four people are good at fighting with their friends.
C.William fights with his friends just about anything.
D.Emma and her friends talk about what’s wrong and what hurts the other person.
3.What’s the passage about
A.How to make friends.
B.How to have perfect friendship.
C.How to fight between friends.
D.How to deal with fighting between friends.
Ⅲ.补全对话
A:Hi,Anna,long time no see.1.　　　　　　　
B:Not so good.
A:2.　　　　　　　
B:I got into a fight with my best friend.We haven’t talked to each other for several days.
A:3.　　　　　　　　 But don’t worry.It’s normal for friends to get into a fight sometimes.
B:Not this time.I guess she will never talk to me anymore.What should I do
A:4.　　　　　　　　 It’s a good way to deal with fights.
B:Sounds like a good idea.I’ll follow your advice.By the way,5.　　　　　　　
A:I’m going to the cinema.Would you like to go with me You need to do something to relax yourself.
B:Maybe I do need to relax myself.OK.I’ll go with you.
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.elders　2.making　3.directly
4.to pass　5.goes　6.to hurt
Ⅱ.1.agree on　2.keep silent
3.After all　4.mean to
5.looked down at
能力提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一个小男孩跟同学打架后开始讨厌这个同学,他的爷爷给他讲了一个故事并以此告诉他:要学会让好的情绪控制自己。
1.C　解析:句意:然后,他生气地去找爷爷,把自己的故事告诉了他。slowly缓慢地;excitedly激动地;angrily生气地;hopefully有希望地。根据“He is really bad”可知男孩很生气,故选C。
2.B　解析:句意:当我还是个孩子的时候,有时我也会因为别人的所作所为而讨厌他们……found找到;hated讨厌;expected期待;helped帮助。根据“I dislike him”以及“also”可知是指讨厌别人,故选B。
3.B　解析:句意:在我的心里总是有两只老虎。rabbits兔子;tigers老虎;cats猫;dogs狗。根据“It’s difficult to live with these two tigers in my heart.”可知是指老虎,故选B。
4.A　解析:句意:所有的人都是他的朋友。friends朋友;teachers老师;leaders领导;members成员。根据“One is good and kind to others around him.”可知其中一只老虎对周围的人善良且友好,所有人都是他的朋友,故选A。
5.D　解析:句意:即使是最小的事情也能使他生气。busiest最忙的;hardest最艰难的;biggest最大的;smallest最小的。根据“But the other is bad and unfriendly.”可知另一只老虎是坏的和不友好的,所以即使是最小的事情也会让他生气,故选D。
6.C　解析:句意:他总是无缘无故地和别人打架。at times有时;for a time一段时间;all the time一直;by the time到……的时候。根据“He fights with others…and for no reason.”并结合语境可知,这只老虎总是和别人打架,故选C。
7.A　解析:句意:男孩看着爷爷的眼睛问道……looked into向里看;broke into闯入;got into进入;turned into变成。根据“The boy…his grandfather’s eyes”可知是看着爷爷的眼睛,故选A。
8.D　解析:句意:是哪只老虎控制了你这么多年 hurts伤害;treats对待;catches抓住;controls控制。根据“Which tiger…you for so many years ”以及语境可知此处是问是哪一只老虎控制着爷爷,故选D。
9.A　解析:句意:我喂得很好的那只。fed喂养;done做;played玩;worked工作。根据“I always feed the good and kind tiger.”可知是喂养老虎,故选A。
10.D　解析:句意:你总是乐于向别人展示你的善良。interested感兴趣的;important重要的;surprised惊讶的;ready乐意的。根据“You are always…to show your kindness to others.Because of that,you never hate them and get angry.”以及语境可知此处是指乐意向别人表示自己的善意,故选D。
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇关于如何处理朋友之间争吵的调查。文章中调查了四位同学,他们分别谈论了当和朋友发生争吵时,会通过哪些方法来处理这个问题。
1.A　解析:细节理解题。由“William”部分中“Usually what I try to do to solve a problem is to give my friends and myself some time to calm down.”可知选A。
2.B　解析:推理判断题。结合文章内容可知,文章介绍了四位同学如何解决与朋友间的争吵,并非擅长与朋友争吵。故选B。
3.D　解析:主旨大意题。通读全文并结合文章第一句“This is a survey about how to deal with fighting between friends.”可知,本文是关于如何处理朋友之间的争吵的。故选D。
Ⅲ.1.How’s it going
2.What’s the matter
3.I’m sorry to hear that.
4.You’d better have a talk with her.
5.where are you going

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