Unit 7 Work for Peace 单元重点集中练(含答案)冀教版(2024)九年级下册

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Unit 7 Work for Peace 单元重点集中练(含答案)冀教版(2024)九年级下册

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 单元重点集中练
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会 好朋友间的误会】
Avery and I are good friends,but once something unpleasant happened when we both  1  for roles in Alice in Wonderland.
Avery really hoped to be Alice and I was sure she could get the role.However,it turned out that I was picked to be Alice and Avery only got the part of the March Hare.
“Do you want to  2  together with me ”I asked.
“Sorry,I’m busy today,”said Avery,without looking at me.“And I’ll be always busy.”
That night at dinner,my parents noticed I was not that  3  getting the lead role.They  4  what happened.
“Well,Avery was not picked to be Alice,but I was.She was unhappy.Maybe she will throw away our
 5 .”
My father said,“Don’t worry about it.I think this is a  6  for you to be an extra-good friend.” “Dad’s right,”said my mother.“Some-times when our friends do well,we may have  7  of envy(嫉妒) and don’t know how to act.Try giving her a little time,space and understanding,and she will  8  her mind soon.”
Over the next week,I tried my best to give Avery some space.Then one day,on the way to our practice,I met her.
“I just want to say you’re such a great actor when acting as the March Hare.”I smiled.
She seemed happy and explained how she understood the role.When I asked her to help me with my role,she agreed and smiled,too.She  9  said sorry to me for acting that way at first.Later,we became closer to each other.
I’ve learned that people often have a  10  time dealing with envy and disappointment.If you have similar experiences,you could try taking my parents’ advice.Give your friend a little time,space and understanding.This might be the perfect time to be an extra-good friend.
1.A.promised B.tried C.failed D.chose
2.A.imagine B.compare C.exercise D.practice
3.A.excited about B.care for C.nervous about D.worried about
4.A.understood B.knew C.wondered D.doubted
5.A.energy B.friendship C.work D.courage
6.A.task B.dream C.reason D.chance
7.A.beginnings B.endings C.feelings D.meetings
8.A.develop B.change C.keep D.increase
9.A.even B.never C.almost D.seldom
10.A.smart B.great C.fair D.difficult
Ⅱ.短文填空
About one year ago,I felt very lonely.My classmates didn’t want to talk with me because I had poor 1.     (grade).My parents were always saying that other kids 2.     (be) better than me.I thought I was the most 3.     (lucky) person in the world.
One day,I had 4.     big fight with one of my classmates.I was so angry 5.     I hit him in the face.Just at the moment,a boy stood up and 6.     (stop) the fight.He was the monitor of our class.After that,he often helped me and we became good friends.7.     I got angry or sad,he would help 8.     (I) to calm down.My life began 9.     (change) because of the boy,my best friend.We spent a lot of interesting days 10.     (study) together.As time went by,I became 11.     (happy) with people and things,and got along well 12.     everyone here.And it seemed that people around me changed,too.My parents didn’t shout at me any more and my classmates became friendly to me.My grades became higher and I even got 13.     (one) prize in the English competition.
But now I can’t often see my best friend because he is 14.     (bad) ill and is staying in hospital.How I miss the days when we were together!I hope he 15.     (be) well and come back to school soon.
Ⅲ.阅读表达【主题:人与社会 什么是好邻居】
When we buy a house,we all want to have nice neighbours,because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours.But what kind of neighbour is good The answers are different from people to people.Here are my answers.
First,it is very important to respect each other.If our neighbour tries to know more about our lives,how will we feel He or she may also talk with others about our lives.Do you want to live with him or her any more The answer is“No”.We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly.
Next,a good neighbour is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her.For example,if we are not at home,our good neighbours will watch our houses for us.
Finally,a good neighbour should love the environment.He or she never puts rubbish here and there.Good neighbours should keep the place clean,because the good environment can make us comfortable and happy.
I think we all should learn to be good neighbours,and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life.
1.Why do we want to have nice neighbours

2.If your neighbour tries to know more about your life,what will you do

3.How will you feel in the good environment

4.How many qualities(品质) of good neighbours are mentioned in this passage

5.What is a good neighbour like in your mind If you want to be a good neighbour,what should you do

Ⅳ.补全对话
A:1.         You look sad.
B:I had a fight with my classmate Mary the day before yesterday.She is still angry with me. 2.       
A:You should invite her to watch a movie.I remember she likes watching movies.
B:I tried,but she refused me.I really don’t know what to do next.3.       
A:No problem.Hmm…what else does she like
B:She likes reading comic books.
A:4.       
B:Good idea.Thanks for your advice.
A:5.         I hope you can get on well with each other.
【详解答案】
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了作者和好朋友在出演《爱丽丝梦游仙境》时,发生了不愉快的事,最后两人又和好了。
1.B 解析:句意:艾弗里和我是好朋友,但有一次我们都想出演《爱丽丝梦游仙境》时,发生了不愉快的事。promised承诺;tried试图;failed失败;chose选择。根据“we both…for roles in Alice in Wonderland”可知,艾弗里和作者都在争取出演《爱丽丝梦游仙境》里的角色。try for“争取”,故选B。
2.D 解析:句意:你想和我一起练习吗 imagine想象;compare比较;exercise锻炼;practice练习。根据“Sorry,I’m busy today”并结合语境可知,此处表示作者问艾弗里要不要一起练习。故选D。
3.A 解析:句意:那天晚上吃饭的时候,我父母注意到我对获得扮演主角的机会并没有那么兴奋。(be)excited about因……而激动;care for关心;(be)nervous about因……而紧张;(be)worried about担忧……。根据“I was not that…getting the lead role”和常识可知,得到主角的扮演机会应该很激动。故选A。
4.C 解析:句意:他们想知道发生了什么。understood理解;knew知道;wondered想知道;doubted怀疑。根据“my parents noticed I was not that…getting the lead role.”可知,作者得到了扮演主角的机会,但是父母发现作者并没有那么激动,所以父母想知道发生了什么。故选C。
5.B 解析:句意:也许她会抛弃我们的友谊。energy能量;friendship友谊;work工作;courage勇气。根据“Well,Avery was not picked to be Alice,but I was.She was unhappy.”可知,艾弗里没有得到自己想要的角色,而作者得到了,她不开心,所以作者认为对方会抛弃她们的友谊。故选B。
6.D 解析:句意:我认为这是你成为一个特别好的朋友的机会。task任务;dream梦想;reason理由;chance机会。根据“I think this is a…for you to be an extra-good friend.”并结合下文可知,此处是作者的爸爸在开导作者,认为这是一个让作者与艾弗里成为特别好的朋友的机会。故选D。
7.C 解析:句意:有时候,当我们的朋友做得很好时,我们可能有嫉妒的感觉,不知道该怎么做。beginnings开端;endings结尾;feelings感觉;meetings会议。根据常识可知,嫉妒是一种感觉。故选C。
8.B 解析:句意:试着给她一点时间、空间和理解,她很快就会改变主意的。develop发展;change改变;keep保持;increase增加。根据“When I asked her to help me with my role,she agreed and smiled,too.”可知,艾弗里改变了主意。故选B。
9.A 解析:句意:她甚至为一开始的行为向我道歉。even甚至;never从不;almost几乎;seldom很少。根据“She…said sorry to me for acting that way at first.”可知,当作者请她帮助自己时,她也同意了,甚至为一开始的行为向作者道歉。故选A。
10.D 解析:句意:我了解到人们通常很难处理嫉妒和失望。smart聪明的;great很好的;fair公平的;difficult困难的。根据“people often have a…time dealing with envy and disappointment”可知,处理嫉妒和失望是很困难的。故选D。
Ⅱ.1.grades 2.were 3.unlucky
4.a 5.that 6.stopped 7.Whenever
8.me 9.to change 10.studying
11.happier 12.with 13.first
14.badly 15.will be
Ⅲ.1.Because it’s helpful to live with good neighbours.
2.We will move away quickly.
3.We will feel comfortable and happy.
4.Three.
5.A good neighbour is respectful/kind/helpful.I should respect my neighbour’s life./I should be always ready to give others a hand when they need my help.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
Ⅳ.1.What’s wrong with you /What’s the matter with you /What happened to you
2.What should I do
3.Can/Could you give me some advice /Can you help me
4.Why not buy her a comic book /What about buying a comic book for her
5.You’re welcome./That’s OK.

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