人教版(2024)英语八年级上册Unit1 Happy Holiday课本单词默写、词性转换及相关练习题(含解析)

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人教版(2024)英语八年级上册Unit1 Happy Holiday课本单词默写、词性转换及相关练习题(含解析)

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2025年人教版英语八年级上册Unit1词汇过关练习
参考答案
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B C D A A C B A B C
1.(d)uring
【详解】句意:考拉在白天睡觉并且在晚上吃叶子。根据at night“在晚上”及首字母可知during the day“在白天”符合语境,故填(d)uring。
2.(n)oon
【详解】句意:一般来说,太阳在正午时处于天空中的最高点。根据中文提示可知,此处应填入“noon”,at noon意为“在正午”。故填(n)oon。
3.(e)specially
【详解】句意:时间是如此宝贵,特别是当我们有考试时。考试时,分分秒秒都很重要。根据“Time is so valuable, ...when we have exams”和首字母,此处表示强调,especially“特别,尤其”符合语境。故填(e)specially。
4.(l)andscape
【详解】句意:“无论东西,桂林山水甲天下。” 桂林值得游览。根据首字母提示及“East or west, Guilin...is best.”可知,空处指“风景”,其英文为landscape,此处为不可数名词。故填(l)andscape。
5.(t)own
【详解】句意:陈先生在一个有很多树木和青山的小镇上过着平静的生活。根据“Mr Chen lives a quiet life in a...with many trees and green hills.”及首字母提示可知,可这里指有很多树木和青山的小镇上,town表示“小镇”,不定冠词a后用单数。故填(t)own。
6.(a)ncient
【详解】句意:三星堆文化是古蜀文化的一部分。根据“culture of the Shu Kingdom”及首字母提示可知,空处需要一个形容词来修饰名词culture,ancient意为“古老的”,符合语境。故填(a)ncient。
7.(f)orget
【详解】句意:——我忘了你的名字。我不记得了。你能再说一遍吗? ——当然。我叫珍妮。结合首字母提示及“I can’t remember it”可知,此处应指说话者“忘记”了对方的名字,动词forget“忘记”符合,且该句时态为一般现在时,主语I为第一人称单数形式,应用其动词原形作谓语。故填(f)orget。
8.(n)othing
【详解】句意:汤米往盒子里看,发现什么都没有,感到很沮丧。根据“Tommy looked inside the box and was upset to find…”,以及首字母提示可知,此处指什么都没有,nothing“没有什么”,不定代词,符合语境。故填(n)othing。
9.(p)assport
【详解】句意:别忘了带护照,否则你将不被允许飞往国外。根据“you won’t be allowed to fly abroad”及首字母提示可知,这里指别忘了带护照,passport意为“护照”,结合语境,此处应用单数形式,故填(p)assport。
10.(a)nywhere
【详解】句意:我不知道有什么好玩的地方可去,所以假期我通常都呆在家里。根据“so I just usually stay at home on holidays.”可知,此处表示“不知道任何有趣的地方”,句子是否定句,表示“任何地方”用anywhere。故填(a)nywhere。
11.(s)urprised
【详解】句意:我完全不知道他们会来参加我的生日聚会,我感到非常惊讶。根据“I had no idea they were coming to my birthday party. I was so ….”及首字母提示可知,此处表示突然得知消息后感到很惊讶,修饰人应用形容词surprised “惊讶的”。故填(s)urprised。
12.(R)ussian
【详解】句意:——这个男孩虽然只有八岁,但是他会说英语和俄语。——哇哦,他这么聪明。根据“both English and …”可知此处指除了英语还会说俄语,Russian“俄语”。故填(R)ussian。
13.(g)uide
【详解】句意:我对动物园很了解,让我做你的导游,告诉你有关动物园的一切。根据“I know the zoo well, so let me be your…and tell you everything about it.”以及首字母提示可知,此处说的是做你的导游,guide意为“导游”,名词。故填(g)uide。
14.(s)ick
【详解】句意:我哥哥今天生病了,所以他不能去上学。根据“so he can’t go to school”及首字母可知,是指哥哥生病了,所以没上学,sick“生病的”,形容词作表语。故填(s)ick。
15.(f)antastic
【详解】句意:这首美妙的歌曲让我想起了过去的美好时光。根据“The…song brings the good old days back to me.”及首字母可知,此处指的是美妙的歌曲,fantastic“极好的,美妙的”,形容词作定语修饰名词“song”,符合语境。故填(f)antastic。
16.(e)asily
【详解】句意:这个女孩很容易学会一切,因为她很有天赋。根据“because she is so talented.”可知她很有天赋,所以学习东西很容易,修饰动词用副词easily“容易地”。故填(e)asily。
17.(r)eminds
【详解】句意:我桌上的照片总是让我想起童年的美好时光。根据“The photo on my desk always r... me of beautiful moments during my childhood.”可知,桌上的照片总是让我想起童年的美好时光,remind sb of sth“使某人想起某物”,时态是一般现在时,主语是“The photo”,动词用三单。故填(r)eminds。
18.(p)eace
【详解】句意:实地考察可以让我接近大自然,我可以享受那里的宁静。根据“enjoy the...and quiet there.”可知是享受自然的宁静,作宾语用名词peace“和平”。故填(p)eace。
19.(s)ky
【详解】句意:看!许多鸟在天空中自由地飞翔。根据“A lot of birds are flying freely in the ...”和首字母可知,鸟应是在天空中飞翔,sky“天空”符合语境。故填(s)ky。
20.(b)reath
【详解】句意:在潜入水中之前,他深吸了一口气。根据“Before diving (潜水) into the water, he took a deep…”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示深吸一口气,take a deep breath意为“深吸一口气”,动词短语。故填(b)reath。
21.easily
【详解】句意:人们能轻易看到张掖彩虹山鲜艳的色彩。此处需要用副词修饰动词“see”,“easy”是形容词,其副词形式“easily”表示“轻易地”,在句中作状语,用来描述“see”这个动作的方式。故填easily。
22.anything
【详解】句意:幸运的是,房间里没有什么问题。根据“there isn’t…wrong in the room.”可知,此句是否定句,否定句中something应改为anything。故填anything。
23.Did
【详解】句意:上周日你去公园了吗?根据“…you go to the park last Sunday ”可知,此句是一般疑问句,时态为一般过去时,do的过去式是did,且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Did。
24.happen
【详解】句意:“这是什么时候发生的?”她惊讶地问道。did是助动词,后跟动词的原形。故填happen。
25.bored
【详解】句意:孩子们很快就对在室内阅读感到厌倦了。boring修饰物,此处是修饰人,应用bored。故填bored。
26.was
【详解】句意:你暑假过得怎么样?根据“How… your summer holiday”可知,此处提问时,暑假已经过去,所以要用过去时,主语是单数名词“your summer holiday”,所以be动词应用was。故填was。
27.to start
【详解】句意:我们准备好在早上 6 点出发。be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”,空处用动词不定式。故填to start。
28.felt
【详解】句意:汤姆昨天没有通过考试。他觉得什么都不想说。根据“He...like saying nothing.”可知,句子缺少谓语动词;feel“感觉”,动词;结合“Tom didn’t pass the exam yesterday.”可知,句子时态是一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故填felt。
29.took
【详解】句意:他们去长城的时候拍了一些照片。根据“They…(take) some pictures when they went to the Great Wall.”可知,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,从句中时态为一般过去时,主句也应用一般过去时,动词应用过去式took。故填took。
30.probably
【详解】句意:别担心。吉姆现在可能在回家的路上。“probable”是形容词,意为“可能的”。此处需要副词修饰整个句子,“probable”的副词形式为“probably”,符合语境,表达推测的语气。故填probably。
31.camping
【详解】句意:上周末我们去我家乡的河边露营了。“go + 动名词”表示从事某项活动,go camping意为“去露营”,此处需要用camp的动名词形式camping。故填camping。
32. peace peaceful
【详解】句意:除夕之夜,我许了个愿,愿世界和平。我希望地球的每一个角落都变得更加和平。根据“made a wish for world...”可知,此处缺宾语,peace“和平”,不可数名词,作宾语,故第一空填peace;第二空后有名词place,peace应变为形容词“peaceful”,意为“和平的”,作定语,符合句意,故第二空填peaceful。故填peace;peaceful。
33. forgets forgetful
【详解】句意:我的祖父已年过八旬。他总是忘记事情。但他不觉得自己健忘。我们没人告诉他真相。第一个空,根据“always”可知,此句时态为一般现在时,主语为“He”,空处填动词三单形式作谓语,forget“忘记”,动词,三单形式为forgets;第二个空位于“he’s”后,修饰祖父,填形容词作表语,表示健忘的。forgetful“健忘的”,形容词。故填forgets;forgetful。
34. surprised surprise surprising
【详解】句意:今天早上,我为发现桌子上有一份礼物而感到惊讶。我妹妹笑容满面地说,这是给我的一个惊喜。她的好意真的令人惊喜,让我一整天都很开心。根据句意及词性用法可知,“surprise”相关词有不同词性和用法。①处“was + 形容词”描述人的感受,“surprised”是形容词,意为“感到惊讶的”,修饰人,符合“我”发现礼物时的感受;②处“a + 名词”,“surprise”作名词,意为“惊喜”,符合“妹妹说这是给我的惊喜”;③处“was + 形容词”描述事物kindness “善良”的性质,“surprising”是形容词,意为“令人惊讶的”,修饰事物。故填surprised;surprise;surprising。
35.Thousands
【详解】句意:在特定条件下,数千名外国人可以无需签证访问中国。根据“of”可知,此处表示概数,thousand用复数形式,thousands of“数千的”。故填Thousands。
36.Russians
【详解】句意:那些年轻的俄罗斯人又高又聪明。根据“are so tall and smart”可知此处指那些年轻的俄罗斯人,用名词复数Russians“俄罗斯人”。故填Russians。
37.wait
【详解】句意:耐心点。除了等待你什么也做不了。can do nothing but do sth是固定用法,意为“除了做某事以外,什么都做不了”。故填wait。
38.deer
【详解】句意:有些动物,比如兔子和鹿,整个冬天都很活跃。它们到处寻找食物。根据空前“rabbits and”可知,此处应用deer的复数形式deer与“rabbits”形成并列关系。故填deer。
39.parents’
【详解】句意:这个男孩没跟他爸爸妈妈说什么,并且这次选择听从他父母的建议。从题目语句看,“mum and dad”表明是父母双方,“parent”表示“父(母)亲”,这里需用复数“parents”表示“父母”;又因“advice”是名词,前面要用名词所有格来体现所属关系,“parents”的所有格形式是“parents'”,用来修饰“advice”,说明是“父母的建议”,符合语句表意需求。故填parents’。
40.scarves
【详解】句意:我父亲在国际妇女节那天给我妈妈和我买了这些围巾。根据“these”可知,横线处需填名词复数,scarf“围巾”,名词,其复数形式为scarves。故填scarves。
41.B 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.A 46.C 47.B 48.A 49.B 50.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去年暑假和家人去了祖父母的村庄,描述了在那里每天早晨的活动、和爷爷一起钓鱼的经历、和村里孩子们一起玩的时光以及离开前拍照留念的事情。作者表示这是一次难忘的旅行,希望明年夏天还能再去。
41.句意:每天早上,我都早早醒来享受新鲜空气。
got得到;woke醒来;stood站立;turned转动。根据“Every morning, I…up early to enjoy the fresh air.”可知,此处指早上醒来,wake up“醒来”,固定短语。故选B。
42.句意:我们去那里钓鱼。
made制作;did做;went去;took带走。根据“my grandpa took me to a small river near the village”可知,此处指去钓鱼,go fishing“去钓鱼”,固定短语。故选C。
43.句意:我太兴奋了!
angry生气的;bored无聊的;scared害怕的;excited兴奋的。根据“After an hour, I finally caught a small fish.”可知,作者钓到鱼后很兴奋。故选D。
44.句意:味道真的很美味。
delicious美味的;terrible糟糕的;expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的。根据“We cooked the fish for dinner that evening.”可知,此处指鱼的味道很美味。故选A。
45.句意:他们教我如何放风筝。
fly飞;buy买;sell卖;draw画。根据“kites”可知,此处指放风筝,fly kites“放风筝”,固定短语。故选A。
46.句意:这对我来说是一次很棒的经历。
bad坏的;boring无聊的;great很棒的;difficult困难的。根据“On weekends, I often played games with the village kids…Sometimes, we helped grandma feed the chickens.”可知,作者在村庄的经历很棒。故选C。
47.句意:我想永远记住这个美好的假期。
forget忘记;remember记住;miss想念;leave离开。根据“Before we left, I took many photos of the village.”可知,拍照是为了记住这个假期。故选B。
48.句意:现在,当我看到那些照片时,我总是想起在那里度过的快乐日子。
think of想起;look for寻找;talk about谈论;worry about担心。根据“Now, when I look at those photos”可知,此处指看到照片想起快乐的日子。故选A。
49.句意:我希望明年夏天我能再去那个村庄。
last上一个的;next下一个的;this这个;that那个。根据“I hope I can go back to the village…summer.”可知,此处指明年夏天,next summer“明年夏天”。故选B。
50.句意:这是我一生中最美妙的旅行之一。
stories故事;books书;trips旅行;movies电影。根据“Last summer vacation, I went to my grandparents’ village with my family.”可知,此处指这是一次美妙的旅行。故选C。
51.from 52.fast 53.excited 54.went 55.so 56.first 57.photos 58.something 59.Walking 60.tourists
【导语】本文讲述了作者一家人在云南大理的短途旅行经历,包括游览苍山、洱海和大理古城的愉快时光,以及对当地美景和美食的喜爱。
51.句意:它离我们的城市很远。根据“It’s far...our city.”及备选词可知,此处考查固定短语far from“离……远;远离”。故填from。
52.句意:但这是一种快速的旅行方式。根据“So we chose to go there by plane.”可知,坐飞机是一种快速的旅行方式,fast“快的”,符合语境。故填fast。
53.句意:我妹妹和我感到很兴奋,因为这是我们第一次去那里旅行。根据“it was the first time we had traveled there”可知,第一次去那里旅行,作者和妹妹感到很兴奋;形容人的感受应用-ed结尾的形容词,excited“兴奋的”,符合语境。故填excited。
54.句意:在酒店休息了一段时间后,我和妹妹出去进行晚间观光旅游。根据“for the evening sightseeing tour (夜景观光)”可知,此处指外出看夜景,此处介绍过去发生的事情,时态为一般过去时,go的过去式went符合语境。故填went。
55.句意:我的父母不喜欢它,所以他们待在酒店。根据“My parents didn’t like it...they stayed at the hotel.”可知,前后句是因果关系,此处表示结果,应用so连接。故填so。
56.句意:第一天,我们乘出租车去了苍山。根据下文“On the second day,”可知,此处指第一天,one的序数词first符合语境。故填first。
57.句意:为了记住那段美好的时光,我拍了很多照片。根据“To remember the beautiful time, I took many...”可知,作者拍了很多照片以记录这段美好时光,many后接photo的复数形式photos。故填photos。
58.句意:晚餐,我们吃了一些特别的东西——米粉。根据“For dinner, we had...special—rice noodles.”可知,该句为肯定句,此处指吃了一些特别的东西,something“一些东西”,符合语境。故填something。
59.句意:在这个美丽的小镇上散步真是令人愉快。根据“around the beautiful town”及备选词,此处指在小镇漫步,walk符合语境;此处应用动名词作主语,且首字母大写。故填Walking。
60.句意:然后我明白了为什么每年都有这么多的游客喜欢来这里。根据“so many...like coming here every year”可知,许多游客每年都喜欢去大理,tour的名词形式tourist“游客”符合语境,many后接复数名词。故填tourists。
61.with 62.visited 63.than 64.to watch 65.excited 66.forgot 67.When 68.her 69.especially 70.safely
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了Ann去美国看望祖父。看完一场精彩的 NBA 比赛后,她迷路、坐错公交,最终借助照片安全抵达祖父所在城镇 。
61.句意:这是一个有许多山的美丽小镇。根据“a beautiful town ... many hills”可知此处表示有着许多山的小镇。with“有着”,故填with。
62.句意:去年夏天,Ann拜访了她的祖父,并在美国旅行。由“last summer”可知时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填visited。
63.句意:没有什么比这更令人愉快的了。“more enjoyable”是比较级,应用than“比”表示比较。故填than。
64.句意:那天,她去了一个最著名的体育场看NBA比赛。分析句子可知此处是目的状语,应用动词不定式。故填to watch。
65.句意:她最喜欢的球队击败了另一支球队,她非常激动。此处应用形容词作表语,修饰人用excited“激动的”。故填excited。
66.句意:但是当比赛结束时,她忘记了回家的路。根据文章可知时态是一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式。故填forgot。
67.句意:当她注意到的时候,公交车已经到了最后一站——山区的一个小村庄。根据“... she noticed it, the bus got to its last stop”可知此处表示时间状语“当她注意到时”,用when“当……时”。故填When。
68.句意:那里的人听不懂她的话。understand是动词,后加宾格作宾语。故填her。
69.句意:突然,她想起了包里的东西,尤其是她祖父所在城镇的照片。此处应用副词especially“尤其是”,强调这个照片是众多东西里特别重要的那一个。故填especially。
70.句意:两个小时后,Ann安全到达了她祖父的城镇。此处应用副词safely“安全地”修饰动词got to her grandfather’s town。故填safely。2025年人教版英语八年级上册Unit1词汇过关练习
一、根据首字母或用所给词的正确形式填空。
1.Koalas sleep d the day and eat leaves at night.
2.Generally speaking, the sun is at its highest point in the sky at n .
3.Time is so valuable, e when we have exams. During the exam, every minute matters.
4.“East or west, Guilin l is best.” Guilin is well worth a visit.
5.Mr Chen lives a quiet life in a t with many trees and green hills.
6.Sanxingdui culture is part of the a culture of the Shu Kingdom.
7.—I f your name. I can’t remember it. Can you tell me again
—Sure. My name is Jenny.
8.Tommy looked inside the box and was upset to find n .
9.Don’t forget to bring your p or you won’t be allowed to fly abroad.
10.I don’t know a interesting to go, so I just usually stay at home on holidays.
11.I had no idea they were coming to my birthday party. I was so s .
12.— The boy can speak both English and R although he is only eight.
— Wow, he is so smart.
13.I know the zoo well, so let me be your g and tell you everything about it.
14.My brother is s today, so he can’t go to school.
15.The f song brings the good old days back to me.
16.The girl can learn everything e because she is so talented.
17.The photo on my desk always r me of beautiful moments during my childhood.
18.Field trips can make me get close to nature, and I can enjoy the p and quiet there.
19.Look! A lot of birds are flying freely in the s .
20.Before diving (潜水) into the water, he took a deep b .
21.People can (easy) see the bright colours of the Rainbow Mountains in Zhangye.
22.Luckily, there isn’t (something) wrong in the room.
23. (do) you go to the park last Sunday
24.“When did it (happen) ” she asked in surprise.
25.The children quickly got (boring) with reading indoors.
26.How (be) your summer holiday
27.We’re ready (start) at 6 o’clock in the morning.
28.Tom didn’t pass the exam yesterday. He like saying nothing. (feel)
29.They (take) some pictures when they went to the Great Wall.
30.Don’t worry. Jim is (probable) on the way home now.
31.Last weekend we went (camp) by the river of my hometown.
32.On New Year’s Eve, I made a wish for world . And I hope that every corner of the earth becomes a more place. (peace)
33.My grandfather is over 80 years old. He always things. But he doesn’t think he’s . None of us tells him the truth. (forget)
34.This morning, I was to find a gift on the table. My sister, with a big smile, said it was a for me. Her kindness was really and made my day. (surprise)
35. (thousand) of foreigners can visit China under certain conditions without a visa.
36.Those young (Russia) are so tall and smart.
37.Be patient. You can do nothing but (wait).
38.Some animals, such as rabbits and (deer), are active all winter. They look for food everywhere.
39.The boy said nothing to his mum and dad and chose to follow his (parent) advice this time.
40.My father bought these (scarf) for my mother and me on International Women’s Day.
二、完形填空
Last summer vacation, I went to my grandparents’ village with my family. The village was small but very beautiful. Every morning, I 41 up early to enjoy the fresh air. The birds always sang loudly in the trees.
One day, my grandpa took me to a small river near the village. We 42 fishing there. At first, I couldn’t catch any fish. I felt a little sad. But grandpa told me to be patient. After an hour, I finally caught a small fish. I was so 43 ! We cooked the fish for dinner that evening. It tasted really 44 .
On weekends, I often played games with the village kids. They taught me how to 45 kites. We ran on the grass and laughed a lot. Sometimes, we helped grandma feed the chickens. It was a 46 experience for me.
Before we left, I took many photos of the village. I wanted to 47 this great vacation forever. Now, when I look at those photos, I always 48 the happy days there. I hope I can go back to the village 49 summer. It was one of the most wonderful 50 in my life.
( )41.A.got B.woke C.stood D.turned
( )42.A.made B.did C.went D.took
( )43.A.angry B.bored C.scared D.excited
( )44.A.delicious B.terrible C.expensive D.cheap
( )45.A.fly B.buy C.sell D.draw
( )46.A.bad B.boring C.great D.difficult
( )47.A.forget B.remember C.miss D.leave
( )48.A.think of B.look for C.talk about D.worry about
( )49.A.last B.next C.this D.that
( )50.A.stories B.books C.trips D.movies
三、选词填空
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
walk excite so something from tour go one fast photo
We were so happy because Dad wanted to take us to go for a trip. We planned to travel to Dali in Yunnan. It’s far 51 our city. So we chose to go there by plane. It took us a lot of money to do that. But it’s a 52 way to travel. My sister and I felt 53 because it was the first time we had traveled there. We got there on the evening of September 15th. We felt a little tired. After relaxing in our hotel for some time, my sister and I 54 out for the evening sightseeing tour (夜景观光). My parents didn’t like it, 55 they stayed at the hotel.
On the 56 day, we took a taxi to the Cangshan Mountain. The landscape was wonderful. To remember the beautiful time, I took many 57 . On the second day, we took a boat trip on Erhai Lake. For dinner, we had 58 special—rice noodles. We never had that before. On the third day, we visited the Old Town of Dali. 59 around the beautiful town was really enjoyable. Then I understood the reason why so many 60 like coming here every year. The trip was short, but we had a great time in Dali.
51.___________ 52.____________ 53____________54.____________55.__________
56.___________ 5 7.___________ 58____________59.____________60.__________
四、短文填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ann lived in Paris with her parents, but her grandfather lived in the west of America. It is a beautiful town 61 many hills. Last summer, Ann 62 (visit) her grandfather and had a trip in America. Nothing was more enjoyable 63 that. That day, she went to one of the most famous stadiums 64 (watch) an NBA match. Her favourite team beat the other team and she was really 65 (excite). But when the match was over, she 66 (forget) the way back to the town. What was worse, she was so careless that she didn’t take the right bus. 67 she noticed it, the bus got to its last stop—a small village in a mountain area. People there couldn’t understand 68 (she). It was already dark and Ann was quite worried. Suddenly, she remembered the things in her bag, 69 (especial) the photo of her grandfather’s town. She showed it to a man. Finally, the man took her to another bus. Two hours later, Ann got to her grandfather’s town 70 (safe).
61.___________ 62.____________ 63____________64.____________65.__________
66.___________ 67.___________ 68____________69.____________70.__________Unit 1 课文单词表
_________ / e n nt/ adj. 古代的;古老的
_________ /k mp/ n. 度假营;营地 v. 露营;宿营
_________ / l ndske p/ n. 风景;景色
_________ /stre nd / adj. 奇怪的;陌生的
_________ /v ke n/ n. 假期;度假
_________ /f n t st k/ adj. 极好的;了不起的
_________ /ta n/ n. 镇;商业区
_________ /breθ/ n. 呼吸的空气;一口气
_________ 令人惊叹;让人叹绝
_________ / spe li/ adv. 尤其;特别
_________ 汽锅鸡
_________ / eniwe (r)/ adv. & pron. 在任何地方;随便什么地方
_________ / n θ / n. 没有什么东西;没有事 pron. 没有任何东西;没有事
_________ / si n ri/ n. 风景;景色
_________ /s lk/ n. 丝绸;(蚕)丝
_________ /skɑ f/ n. 围巾;披巾
_________ 只有;只是
_________ /h tel/ n. 旅馆;旅社
_________ / k mft bl/ adj. 使人舒服的;舒适的
_________ / redi/ adj. 准备好的;现成的 adv. 已做完;已完成
_________ 马上要(做某事);愿意做(某事)
_________ / s mwe (r)/ adv. 在某处;到某处 pron. 某处;某个地方
_________ /ska / n. 天;天空
_________ /b d/ adj. 厌倦的;烦闷的
_________ 站起;起立
_________ /t w dz, tw dz/ (toward) prep. 向;朝
_________ / re nb / n. 虹;彩虹
_________ /skwe (r)/ n. 广场;正方形 adj. 正方形的;平方的
_________ / dj r / prep. 在……期间
_________ / v kt ri/ n. 胜利;成功
_________ / r n/ adj. 俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人的 n. 俄罗斯人;俄语
_________ /fa t/ n. 战斗;搏斗;斗争 v. (fought /f t/) 打仗;打架
_________ / genst/ prep. 反对;与……相反;紧靠
_________ 与……作战;与……作斗争
_________ /ɡa d/ n. 导游;指南; v. 给某人领路;指导
_________ / ɑ tw k/ n. 艺术作品;插图
_________ 数以千计的;成千上万的
_________ / t (r)/ n. 眼泪;泪水
_________ /r ma nd/ v. 提醒;使想起
_________ /pi s/ n. 和;太平
_________ / i z li/ adv. 容易地;轻易地
_________ /f ɡet/ v. (forgot /f ɡ t/)忘记;遗忘
_________ /nu n/ n. 正午;中午
_________ /s k/ adj. 生病的;恶心的
_________ / ste n/ n. 火车站;公共汽车站
_________ / p l s/ n. 王宫;宫殿
_________ / k di n/ n. 手风琴
_________ 聚会;相聚
_________ 在阳光下
_________ / ta (r)/ n. 塔;塔楼
_________ /ma t/ modal v. 可能;可以
_________ / b d t/ n. 预算 v. 把……编入预算;精打细算
_________ / pɑ sp t/ n. 护照
_________ /f ɡetfl/ adj. 健忘的;好忘事的
_________ / fɑ r we , fɑ r we / adj. 远方的;遥远的
_________ / reɡj l (r)/ adj. 平常的;有规律的
_________ / k ntrisa d/ n. 乡村;农村
_________ 转身;翻转
_________ /s pra zd/ adj. 惊奇的;惊讶的
_________ /d (r)/ n. (pl. deer) 鹿
_________ / pr b bli/ adv. 很可能;大概
_________ 寻找
词性转换
camp n. 度假营;营地;v. 露营;宿营
→ n. 露营活动;野营
strange adj. 奇怪的;陌生的
→ n.陌生人;外地人
breath n. 呼吸的空气;一口气
→ v. 呼吸
especially adv. 尤其;特别
→ adj. 特别的;特殊的
5. scarf n. 围巾;披巾 → 复数
6.comfortable adj. 使人舒服的;舒适的
→ n. 舒适;安慰 v. 安慰;使舒适
→ adv.舒适地;舒服地;→ adj.不舒服的;不自在的
7.bored adj. 厌倦的;烦闷的 (指人)
→ v. 使厌烦;使厌倦
→ adj. 令人厌烦的;乏味的;(指物)
fight n. 战斗;搏斗;斗争 v.打仗;打架
→ v.过去式
→ n. 战士;战斗者
peace n. 和平;太平
→ adj. 和平的;安宁的
→ adv. 和平地;安静地
easily adv. 容易地;轻易地
→ adj. 容易的;轻易的
→ adj.不容易的
forget v.忘记→ ________ v.过去式
→ adj. 健忘的;好忘事的
countryside n. 乡村;农村
→ n. 国家;乡村
13.surprised adj. 惊奇的;惊讶的
→ ________n. 惊奇 v. 使惊奇
→ adj.令人惊讶的
14.probably adv. 很可能;大概
→ adj. 很可能的;大概的

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