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英语试题
第 I 卷(共100分)
I. 听 力 测 试 。 ( 共 3 5 分 )
第 一 节(每小题1分，共6分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Fine, thank you. B. How do you do C. How are you
2. A. It doesn't matter. B. You're welcome. C. Well done!
3. A. Have fun. B. Sure, go ahead. C. No, thanks.
4. A. Not at all B. Nothing serious. C. Sorry, I won't.
5. A. It's a pity. B. Don't worry. C. Good job!
6. A. That's right. B. I agree with you. C. Hold on, please.
第二节(每小题1. 5分，共9分)
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答 题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. /sne k/. B. /sn k/. C. /sni:k/.
8. A. In Chongqing. B. In Beijing. C. In Shanghai.
9. A. A movie. B. A book. C. A play.
10. A. On foot. B. By car. C. By subway.
11. A. At 6:30 p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 7:30 p. m.
12. A. B. C.
第三节(每小题1. 5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡 上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。
13. What is Li Hua doing now
A. Reading a report. B. Watching TV. C. Writing a letter.
14. How do they both feel
A. Happy. B. Surprised. C. Proud.
听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。
15. Where is Emma now
A. In the restaurant. B. In the kitchen. C. In the dining hall
16. Why is Mark laughing
A. Because Emma got vegetable pieces on her face.
B. Because Emma told a funny story about cooking.
C. Because Emma forgot to bring her own wallet.
第四节(每小题1. 5分，共6分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
17. Why does the speaker give suggestions to students
A. To advise them to study harder.
B. To help them get ready for the big test.
C. To teach them how to deal with pressure.
18. What can help students know where they are going
A. A weekly plan. B. Full attention in class. C. Finishing tasks in time.
19. How many suggestions does the speaker give student
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
20. Who might the speaker be
A. A news reporter. B. A teacher at school. C. A student in Grade 7.
第五节(每小题2分，共8分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，在横线处补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。
24. The speaker reminds us to use eyes properly and take good care of them to on eyesight problems.
II. 语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分)
根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应 题目的答案标号涂黑。
It was very dark outside. I heated the food in the kitchen again, but my dad still didn't come back from the forest. He worked 25 a forest ranger(护林员). In the morning, he told me 26 I didn't need to wait for him for dinner. But now, the wind was blowing hard and making a 27 noise, like an animal. I stood at the door and 28 him, but he didn't answer.
"I can't wait any longer, "I thought. I took a flashlight from the corner and went out. Although the light showed me the way, 29 the shadows of the trees looked scary, like claws ( 爪 子 ). I held 30 flashlight more tightly. I was worried that Dad might 31 or in trouble, so I walked into the forest slowly. Just then, I heard someone 32 “Xiaoyu Is that you ”
It was Dad!I shouted, “Dad!I’m here!”I ran to him and jumped into his 33 . “Son, why are you here ”Dad asked. Dad's hands were cold, but he hugged me hard. “My phone stopped working. I was on my way home. "I put my face against his coat. Listening to 34 heartbeat, I felt safe again.
25. A. as B. in C. on
26. A. whether B. what C. that
27. A. aloud B. loud C. loudly
28. A. called B. call C. calls
29. A. so B. / C. but
30. A. a B. the C. an
31. A. lose B. was lost C. be lost
32. A. shouting B. shouted C. to shout
33. A. arms' B. arm C. arms
34. A. him B. his C. he
Ⅲ. 完形填空。(每小题1. 5分，共15分)
根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C 、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案，并把 答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
When you measure the distance between towns on foot, walk to places that you thought could only be reached by car, and it will change your mind.
I live in the suburb(郊区)north of San Francisco, and driving is considered the main transportation for most people here. I still remember 35 an excited feeling I had when I first learned to drive 10 years ago. While driving with music gently 36 my heart, I was filled with joy, a joy of independence in a foreign land!I had a photo taken of me hugging my white car and sent it to my family in China. I love my car!
However, as time went by, that excitement 37 . I feared driving, and felt worried and upset.
Everyone seems to be in my way especially when I am in a 38 . One night, a deer ran out from the dark, knocked off the hood(引擎盖)of my moving car, and landed across the street. I didn't dare to get out of my car to see her. Crying on the wheel, I hated my car. When I joined the 21-day mindful walking 39 I began to walk with a mind. During walking days, I said “hello”to a neighbor, who I lived next to me for a year. But I've never paid attention to her. I smiled at every stranger passing by me. I walked to the streets that I normally would not pass through and 40 a tiny free library on the sidewalk that people could look through simply by reaching out a hand. I began to 41 if I had really lived in this town all these years. It's a completely 42 town that I know so little about!
I felt deeply 43 for the walking challenge. Though I may 44 my familiar places to explore the world again, yet I know wonder is right here and right now. "
35. A. that B. how C. what D. which
36. A. comforts B. comforted C. comforting D. comfort
37. A. went down B. picked up C. broke down D. turned down
38. A. road B. way C. hurry D. while
39. A. organization B. challenge C. timetable D. competition
40. A. discovered B. built C. entered D. borrowed
41. A. answer B. question C. argue D. check
42. A. special B. similar C. beautiful D. new
43. A. thankful B. hopeful C. helpful D. doubtful
44. A. forget B. leave C. change D. avoid
IV. 阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。
A
Annual Science Fair 2025
Organized by Science Club
● Date &Time
Setup:Friday, 3:00-5:00 pm(May 16)
Exhibition:Saturday, 9:00 am-12:00 pm(May 17)
Awards:12:30 pm at Auditorium
● Locations
Activity Place
Project Setup Gym(Gate B)
Robotics Show Lab Building
Recycling Talk Library Room 201
● Team Rules
Group size:2-4 students per project
Materials:
Use eco-friendly items(e. g. recycled paper)
No dangerous chemicals!
Sign up by May 10→Email project title to scifair@school. edu
● Special Event:"Green Innovation"Prize Requirements:
√Use≥80%recycled materials
√Solve an environmental problem
Prize:Solar-powered kit+Certificate
45. When must students finish setting up projects
A. By 3:00 pm Friday B. By 5:00 pm Friday
C. By 9:00 am Saturday D. By 12:30 pm Saturday
46. Where should a team go for a robotics show
A. Gym B. Library Room 201 C. Lab Building D. Auditorium
47. What does "eco-friendly"mean in the rules
A. Cheap to buy B. Safe for the environment
C. Easy to find at school D. Light to carry
B
Jingtailan is one of China's most famous traditional crafts. For over 600 years, its beautiful designs and dazzling blue, green, and gold colors have made it a national treasure. In fact, it became so special that China added it to its Intangible Cultural Heritage list in 2006.
Usually, making jingtailan needs many steps—using a hammer to shape a metal base you like(vases, plates,. . . ), using metal wires(丝)to create some patterns and fixing them onto the metal base, filling the spaces with colored powders(粉末), firing 3-4 times until smooth, and polish the surface. Each step needs makers to be very careful and creative.
The story of Jingtailan begins long ago. During China's Yuan Dynasty(about 700 years ago), this craft arrived through the ancient Silk Road, connecting China to the Middle East. But it became popular during the time of Emperor Jingtai in the Ming Dynasty. Back then, artists loved using a brilliant sapphire blue glaze( 宝 石蓝釉) —and since “lan”means "blue”in Chinese, people named it “jingtailan”(“jingtai Blue")to honor that era.
Here is a story about two jingtailan masters. Several years ago, Li Jinglong and Guan Dian visited the Palace Museum in Beijing. There, they fell in love with jingtailan handcrafts(手工艺品). After that, they decided to open a workshop to let more people know about it. This led them to start Handcraft Addicted. People can make their own jingtailan there. Since 2018, they have opened three workshops in Beijing.
Chang Yunqi has been going to Handcraft Addicted in her free time for about five years. "The thin metal wires look like the pencil lines I draw on canvas (画布). It is challenging but also interesting, ”she said.
Li and Guan enjoy teaching people how to make traditional jingtailan. “We have many guests like Chang who come to our workshop weekly, not only to create art but also to get away from their busy lives, " said Li.
As more and more people learn about this ancient craft, jingtailan has been a symbol of Chinese cultural heritage. Jingtailan workshops and shows held around the world serve as a bridge, connecting people from different countries.
48. Why was this ancient craft named "jingtanlan"historically
A. Because it used blue glaze from sapphire gems.
B. Because it became famous during Emperor Jingtai's rule.
C. Because "lan"means "treasure"in Chinese.
D. Because it arrived through the Silk Road during the Yuan Dynasty.
49. What is the correct order of making jingtailan
① ② ③ ④ ⑤
A. ⑤②①④③ B. ⑤①②④③ C. ①⑤②④③ D. ②⑤①④③
50. What does the word "it"refer to in Paragraph 4
A. The jingtailan craft.
B. The Palace Museum.
C. Their workshop "Handcraft Addicted".
D. The ancient Silk Road.
51. What is the best title for the passage
A. The Colorful History of Jingtailan
B. How Jingtailan Connects the World
C. Making Traditional Jingtailan:A Complex Process
D. Saving Jingtailan:From Ancient Treasure to Modern Workshops
C
Ned wanted to escape(逃跑)from the Nautilus while we were in the Mediterranean. However, he had no chance. The submarine(潜水艇)raced into the Atlantic in two days mostly staying deep under the water. I saw many shipwrecks along the way. Some were very old. Others were recent. As it surfaced, the
marine turned north.
Ned came to my room. "Tonight!"he said. "Tonight I wasn't ready for this. ”“Tonight, "he repeated, "we are a few miles off the Spanish coast. It will be dark, and the wind is blowing in the right action. You agreed, Dr. Aronnax, to escape with me. Remember your promise!”I said nothing. “At nine,
I will go to the stair with Conseil. You will wait in the library for our signal. Everything is ready. ”
"The sea is quite rough, "I said.
“Yes, but if we don't go tonight, we will soon be too far from land!”
I knew he was right. I was also frightened. What would Captain Nemo do if he discovered our plan or if we failed I had not seen him for several days. Now I didn't want to see him. He might notice that I was nervous, so I stayed in my room.
At seven o'clock, I had dinner in my room. Only two hours to go!I was so nervous that I felt sick. I had a headache. I walked up and down in my room. As I looked around, I saw that Captain Nemo's bedroom door was open. The room was empty.
It was eight o'clock, and I went to the dark library. As I waited, I felt a bump ( 碰 撞 ) as the submarine came to rest on the ocean floor.
The library door opened and Captain Nemo entered. He told me that we were in Vigo Bay. A Spanish admiral had burned his own ships there in 1702 to prevent the British Navy from taking the huge amount of gold they were carrying. He took me to the window. I found the crew of the Nautilus were gathering some gold from the sand and bringing it to the submarine. Now I knew how the Captain became so rich. "But of what use is all this gold to you ”I asked. "It's of no use to me!"he replied, "but it can help people who are suffering. ”
Ned came to my room the next morning. “We were unlucky. The Nautilus stopped just as we were about to escape. ”
I told him what I had learned about Nemo and the gold. I hoped that Ned would change his mind, but he didn't. The Nautilus was going away from the land. Escape was impossible now. Ned was disappointed, but I was not.
At eleven that night, I was surprised that Captain Nemo invited me to go for a night walk under the sea.
—Taken from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea
52. What reasons did Ned Land give for wanting to escape that night
a. They were close to the Spanish coast.
b. There had been a lot of shipwrecks.
c. It would be dark.
d. The wind was blowing in the right direction.
e. The sea was quite peaceful.
A. abc B. acd C. abd D. ace
53. Why did Dr. Aronnax remain in his room
A. He wanted to prepare well for the escape.
B. He wanted to have dinner in his room.
C. He was too afraid to see Captain Nemo.
D. He was very excited about this escape.
54. Which of the following shows the correct order
①The submarine passed many shipwrecks.
②Captain Nemo invited Dr. Aronnax for a walk.
③The Nautilus moved away from land.
④The crew brought gold to the submarine.
⑤Ned asked Dr. Aronnax to escape.
A. ①-②-③-④-⑤ B. ②-①-③-④-⑤
C. ①-④-⑤-③-② D. ①-⑤-④-③-②
55. What will be written about if there is another paragraph in the end
A. Ned and Dr. Aronnax would have a fight about whether they should escape or not.
B. Dr. Aronnax would tell Captain Nemo the reasons why they want to escape.
C. What would happen during their night walk under the sea.
D. Where Captain Nemo would carry the gold.
D
Many cultures have stories of talking trees that give advice as well as warnings to people. Alexander the Great and Marco Polo were said to have visited such a tree in India. And in some modern stories, such as the film Avatar, trees can communicate with animals and people. With our long believing that talking plants are unreal, new research has found something amazing:It turns out that plants can really communicate.
It has been known that plants use chemicals(化学物)to communicate with each other. This happens when a plant, say a bean plant, gets attacked(袭击)by insects. The plant gives off chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning, or a call for help, “I’m being attacked!”When another bean plant feels the chemicals from its poor neighbor, it starts to give off its own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others attract(吸引)insects—the wasps(黄蜂)!The wasps kill the insects that are eating the bean plant. Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system, so that we can use it to grow crops in a more scientific way.
More surprisingly, plants also use sounds to communicate. People can't hear these sounds, but plants are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots. Corn and chili plants do this. They also “listen”to the noises from other plants. A chili plant can tell if a neighboring plant is helpful, or unfriendly. Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.
Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest. Scientists call this system“wood wide web”. It is in some ways like the Internet we use. This wood wide web is linked underground by fungi(真菌). Using this wood wide web, ★ . However, it may lead to bad effects. Just like our Internet, this wood wide web has its own version of “cybercrime (网络犯罪)”. Plants can steal food from each other, or spread something harmful to attack other plants.
Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other. Maybe we will know enough about plant communication to be able to “talk”with them ourselves in the near future. Let's wait and see.
56. Why does the writer mention "bean plant"and"wasps"in paragraph 2
A. To explain how plants develop new chemicals.
B. To prove all plants can attract wasps
C. To give a specific example of chemical communication.
D. To compare beans with other crops
57, According to the passage, plants communicate with
A. smells, chemicals and sounds B. chemicals, sounds and wood wide web
C. feelings, chemicals and fungi D. chemicals, sounds and fungi
58. The underlined word "this "refers to
A. using sounds to warn others B. listening to the noises
C. making noises with roots D. making clicking noises
59. Which of the following can be put in ★
A. plants can share information and even food with each other
B. scientists can help stop the plants from attacking each other
C. plants can draw insects to attack other plants
D. scientists can build a system to link almost every plant in a forest
V. 口语应用。(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
A:Hi, Emma!You look really tired these days. 60
B:Not great. I've been feeling very sleepy all week.
A:Oh no!What's wrong
B:I stayed up late every night studying for the test, but I still don't feel ready.
A:That's not good. Wait! 61
B:Take breaks Not much. I just keep studying until very late.
A:That's not healthy!You should take short rests sometimes!Studying all the time isn't good.
B: 62 But I think I'm just afraid of not having enough time.
A:Don't worry, short breaks don't take long!. 63
B:That sounds like a good idea. I'll try it tonight. 64
A:No problem!
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
VI. 任务型阅读。(65- 66小题，每小题2分；67- 68小题，每小题3分；共10分)
阅读下文并回答问题。
Mental Resilience:A Must-Have Skill for Modern Life
In today's fast-changing world, mental resilience(韧性) has become a really important skill. Research shows that people with strong resilience have a 35% higher chance of staying
mentally healthy during long-term stress. Resilience isn’t about avoiding stress, but managing it effectively. This kind of mental training makes the brain better at dealing with future problems. Brain scientists
compare it to training a muscle:when you face the right amount of challenges regularly, your mind gets better at changing. Let's explore more scientific methods to strengthen this ability.
Working out is known by everyone as a key way to build resilience. When you are running or swimming, your body makes something called BDNF-a protein that's important for brain growth. This natural process helps keep your emotions steady(稳定的)and makes your thinking clearer. At the same time, this chemical change not only improves your mood but also makes your mental skills stronger. To get the best results, experts suggest doing 30 minutes of exercise every day, along with relaxation methods like deep breathing.
People achieve success through meaningful relationships. Strong social circles act like safety nets for your mind when hard times come. So, building good connections with others should be a top goal. A long-term study from Stanford University found that people with strong support from others get over emotional troubles 50%faster than those who are alone. Interestingly, in recent tests, talking to people online through video calls worked 80%as well as meeting them in person.
How you look at difficulties shapes how resilient you are. Scientists suggest turning extreme negative thoughts like“_ ”into positive ones such as “ ”. A 2022 study found that feeling thankful every day can lower stress hormones by 25%in just three weeks. Also, paying attention to small daily wins helps you develop a positive way of thinking.
65. Does avoiding stress help build mental resilience
66. What is BDNF according to the text
67. What are the scientific methods to strengthen mental resilience
68. We should turn extreme negative thoughts into positive ones when facing difficulties.
(
99
)I will turn“ "into“
VII. 词性转换。(69-78小题，每空1分，共10分)
69. Children often have very (create)ideas when they play.
70. Reading English aloud every morning can improve my. (pronounce)greatly.
71. —Is the State of Qatar a (Europe)country —No, it's in Asia.
72. You should ask teachers for help. (polite)when in trouble.
73. Online shopping makes our lives more (convenience)than before.
74. As Double 11 Shopping Festival is coming, most people try to get the best (produce)at the lowest prices.
75. This must be one of her (pride)moments in her whole life.
76. All of us are worried about the (safe)of the lost child.
77. Every (choose)you make may have an influence on your future.
78. Jack is the most (humor)student in our class.
VI. 完成句子。 (69-72小题，每空1分，73小题2分，共10分)
79. He has already finished learning new lessons. (改为否定句)
He finished learning new lessons .
80. Jane read aloud every morning to improve her English in the past. (对划线部分提问)
Jane read aloud every morning in the past
81. The boy was too shy to start a talk with strangers. (改为同义句)
He was a shy boy that he start a talk with strangers.
82. 我们经常拿自己现在的表现与过往的成绩进行对比，来衡量进步。
We often our present performance past results to check progress.
83. I, disappointed, how, my, with, was, performances(连词成句)
IX. 原文填空。 一空一词，每空1分，共10分。
A.
Everyone is born with the 84 to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your leaning habits. Research shows that 85 learners have some good habits in common. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often 6 what they need to learn with something interesting. They also often ask questions and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from 87 Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn 88 and learn well.
84. 85. 86. 87. 88.
B
For this month's Young World magazine, I 89 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang. Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal 90 her shyness. As she got better, she dared to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school.
What does Candy have to say to all those young people who want to become famous “Well, ”she begins slowly, “you have to be 91 to give up your normal life. You can never imagine how difficult the road to success is. Many times I thought about giving up, but I fought on. You really require a lot of 92 and hard work to succeed. 93 a very small number of people make it the top.
89. 90. 91. 92. 93.
X. 概要补全。(94和97小题，每小题2分；95和96小题，每小题3分；共10分)
阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3 个词。
Everyone sleeps, but how people sleep is very different around the world. Different cultures have their own sleep patterns. The National Institutes of Health, a US medical research agency, divides today's sleep cultures into three common patterns:monophasic(单相的), biphasic(变相的)and polyphasic(多相 的).
In many Western countries like the US, Germany and the UK, monophasic sleep is the most common. This means people continuously(连续地) sleep for seven to eight hours each night. This habit has developed due to fixed working hours and modern lifestyles in these countries, as explained by Sanders-Kauffmann, a German company that makes bedroom products.
However, in some southern European countries such as Spain, Italy and Greece, a biphasic sleep pattern is more popular. Here, people sleep twice a day. They take a short break in the early afternoon, known as a siesta(午休), to rest during the hot midday period. The siesta tradition started in Italy when the Romans would take a break to eat and rest in the middle of the day, usually between 1 pm and 3 pm.
In Japan, people often nap( 打 盹 )in public or at work. It is a common sleeping practice called “inemuri”, which is a form of polyphasic sleep. While sleeping on the job might be seen as lazy in many Western countries, inemuri is considered a sign of hard work in Japan, The New York Times said.
These different sleep habits show that there is no "right"or“wrong”way to sleep. Instead, sleep patterns are influenced by cultural values, traditions and local climate, as noted by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation.
Summary
Different cultures have different sleep patterns. 94 Monophasic sleep, common in the US and UK, means 95 . Biphasic sleep in Spain and Italy includes a midday rest to 96 . In Japan, polyphasic "inemuri"at work is seen as 97 . These differences show sleep habits are shaped by culture and climate.
参考答案
1-6:BABCBC 7-12:BCBCCA 13-14:AC 15-16:BA 17-20: BABB
21:different picture 22:safely 23:Get eyes checked/Check
our eyes 24:cut down
25-29:ACBAB 30-34:BCACB 35-39:CCACB 40-44:
ABDAB 45-47:BCB
48-51:BAAD 52-55:BCDC 56-59:CBCA 60-64:ACDGE
任务型阅读
65.No./No,it doesn't.
66.A protein that's important for brain growth.
67.The scientific methods include doing exercise,building meaningful relationships and developing a positive way of looking at difficulties/changing negative thoughts.
68.I will turn "I can't handle this;it's impossible"into "This is challenging,but I can take it step by step"./I will turn "I can never get through this"into "This is a challenge,and I can find a way to overcome it step by step"./"I can't do this”“This is hard,but I can try.”
词性转换
69.creative
70.pronunciation
71.European
72.politely
73.convenient
74.products
75.proudest
76.safety
77.choice
78.humorous
完成句子
79.hasn't,yet 80.Why,did 81.such,couldn't 82.compare, with
83.How disappointed I was with my performances!
原文填空
84.ability 85.successful 86.connect 87.questioning 88.wisely
89.interviewed 90.with 91.prepared 92.talent 93. only
概要补全
94.What are the three common patterns
95.continuously sleeping for hours
96.avoid hot midday/avoid midday heat
97.showing hard work/working hard

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