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2025-2026学年重庆市南开中学九年级（上）开学英语试卷
一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。
A.It was great.
B.I feel really tired now.
C.Did you spend all your time studying？
D.I helped my grandparents on their farm in the countryside.
E.I think everyone needs a good rest.
F.It was kind of dangerous.
G.And it was so much fun!
A：Long time no see，Lucy!How was your summer vacation？
B： (1) I really had a wonderful time.
A：Really？What did you do？ (2)
B：Oh no!My parents didn't send me to any after-school class. (3) We grew our own vegetables!
A：That sounds amazing!So you learned something not from books.
B：Yes!I also learned the ways to cook simple dishes. (4) .
A：Wow，your vacation was so colorful.I just stayed home and played video games.Sometimes I feel it was a waste of time.
B： (5) It is important to relax and enjoy your life.
1.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
2.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
3.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
4.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
5.A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
二、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
6.The beautiful earrings are made pure gold and made a famous designer.（　　）
A. of；by B. in；by C. of；in D. from；in
7.—You don't look well.What's wrong with you？
—Oh，I have too much for lunch and I have stomachache.（　　）
A. /；a B. the；a C. the；/ D. a；a
8.The boy on the bed and to his mother that he had finished his homework.（　　）
A. lied；lied B. lied；lay C. lay；lied D. lay；laid
9.Mr.Green and his wife decided to make a poster to their children in the game.（　　）
A. put up B. clean up C. cheer up D. cut up
10.The doctor advised me to my lunchbox healthy foods like apples and salads.（　　）
A. filled；with B. fill；with C. full；of D. full；with
11.—Have you two each other before，Ken？
—Of course.Tim and I friends since 4 years ago.（　　）
A. meet；become B. met；become C. meet；have been D. met；have been
12.A large number of people interested in this volunteering project，while the number of the volunteers limited to 30.（　　）
A. are；are B. are；is C. is；is D. is；are
13.—The Baolun Temple is the oldest temple in Shapingba.
—Yes，it's older than temple in this area.（　　）
A. each other B. any other C. the other D. the others
14.My grandma read news in the newspaper，but now she reading news on her smartphone.（　　）
A. uses to；is used to B. used to；is used to
C. is used to；used to D. is used to；uses to
15.—Jim，the new term starts today.I wonder .
—I'm not so sure.But I heard that it is an experienced teacher.（　　）
A. what our chemistry teacher is like
B. what is our chemistry teacher like
C. where our chemistry teacher is
D. where is our chemistry teacher
三、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。
I don't remember the exact date I met Marty for the first time.It was a day I got everything I needed from a supermarket.Like a lot of people who want to get through a checkout line (16)， I waited in the line impatiently，hoping to get out of there as soon as possible.I looked toward the cashier，who was busy (17) money from customers.
He was an old man in his (18)， looking several years older than my 57-year-old father.So it probably took him a little longer to get the jobs done.For the next few minutes，I watched him.He greeted every customer before scanning（扫描） the goods they picked out.Sure，his words were very (19)， "How's it going？"But he did something different—he would (20) what they had said and had a simple but polite talk*.
This old cashier truly cared about how people were feeling.(21) customers handed money to him，the cash drawer popped open，and he counted out their change.Then magic happened.He placed the change (22) his left hand，walked around the counter to the customers，and extended（伸展） his right hand in an act of friendship.As their hands met，the old cashier looked at the customers in the eyes."I want to thank you for shopping here today，"he told them."Have a great day.Bye-bye."The looks on the faces of the customers were(23).
Now it was my turn.I quickly looked down at the name tag on his red waistcoat and it read，"Marty."
Marty told me how much I should (24) and I handed him some money.The next thing I knew，he was standing beside me，offering his right hand and holding my change in his left hand.His kind eyes locked onto mine，smiling，and with a warm handshake.
In that handshake，the (25) of the world slowed down—reminding me that some moments，unhurried and kind，are the ones that truly stay with you，long after the clock moves on.
16.A. slowly B. quickly C. happily D. quietly
17.A. receiving B. making C. borrowing D. raising
18.A. thirties B. forties C. fifties D. sixties
19.A. usual B. unusual C. important D. unimportant
20.A. turn to B. belong to C. reply to D. get used to
21.A. Unless B. When C. Though D. Because
22.A. with B. for C. in D. behind
23.A. hopeless B. meaningless C. priceless D. fearless
24.A. save B. waste C. take D. pay
25.A. noise B. calm C. peace D. rush
四、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。
A
26.How much food can a 10-year-old kid's stomach hold？ ______
A. Up to 100 ml. B. Up to 1200 ml. C. Up to 1300 ml. D. Up to 4000 ml.
27.What can you learn from the passage？ ______
A. Your stomach is able to hold all the food you eat.
B. The size of an adult's full stomach is about 3600 ml.
C. A special mucus can protect your stomach from your stomach acid.
D. If you eat fast，your brain may get the message that you're full at once.
28.In which part of a newspaper can you find this passage？ ______
A. History. B. Culture. C. Art. D. Health.
B
Lanzhou，9 August 2017.A group of researchers from China and other countries were working together to help increase knowledge and appreciation of China's ancient cultural heritage（遗产）.By 2025，the team used 3 D cameras to record most cave paintings.Now 20 million people worldwide can see them through online tours.They are recording and collecting digital images（数字图像） of cultural relics（遗迹） from the Mogao Caves，which were a key stop along the silk road throughout China's ancient history.Nearly 500，000 high quality digital photographs have been produced since the international project started in 1994.
The Mogao Caves have long been a meeting point for different cultures，and are part of the history of many countries. ▲.Today，the caves are just as international as they were at the time when people travelled the silk road.Tourists from all over the world visit Dunhuang to see the caves and the Getty Museum in Dos Angeles has reproduced a copy of the caves and paintings for people to admire in America.
By sharing so many digital photos over the internet，the group hopes to promote（促进） even wider interest around the word in China's ancient history，culture and traditions.They also hope to further educate people about the importance of safeguarding historic and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate.As one researcher who is working on the project explains， "Appreciation is very important for understanding oneself；appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding."
29.How long has the digital project been running？ ______
A. Since 1984. B. For about 30 years.
C. For less than 10 years. D. For exactly 25 years.
30.Which of the following can be put in ▲？ ______
A. Inside them，art from China，India and Central Asia meets beautifully.
B. However，the journey to the Mogao Caves has been long and difficult.
C. People visit the caves because the air there is fresh and cool.
D. It is necessary to protect the caves for the future generations.
31.Why does the author mention the Getty Museum？ ______
A. To criticize（批评） copy techniques.
B. To compare Chinese and American art.
C. To show technology protecting heritage.
D. To show the caves' international influence.
32.What can we infer about the researchers' work？ ______
A. It makes people copy the paintings inside the caves.
B. It has only Chinese researchers working on it.
C. It makes cultural exchange easier.
D. It will be finished in a short time.
C
[Nils，a young Swedish boy，is standing next to a desk.His parents are by the door，ready to leave.]
Mother：Nils，we're going out.Make sure you study，and don't be mean to the farm animals.
Nils：I haven't been mean to the animals in ages.
Father：Yesterday you pulled the cat's tail.
Mother：And you ran after the hens.
Father：And we've just caught you throwing shoes at the cow.
Nils：[Laughing.] Okay.I promise to be good!
[Nils's parents shake their heads and leave.Nils sighs and sits down.]
Nils：Reading is so boring!I haven't had any fun for so long.I wish something would happen.
[An elf enters quietly through the front door.Nils sees it.]
Nils：An elf!I've never seen one of those before...I'm going to catch it!
[Nils catches the elf.]
Elf：[Screaming.] Let me go!I'll give you an old coin.
Nils：I'm not sure...What else have you got？
Elf：A silver spoon …and a big gold coin!
Nils：Okay …I could let you go.
Elf：Thank you!
Nils：But actually，I don't think I e here!
[There is a loud BANG，and Nils falls over.When he gets up，the elf has disappeared，and Nils has become smaller.The elf has turned him into another elf!]
Nils：Where has that elf gone？And why has the desk got bigger？
[He walks outside and sees a cat，a hen，and a cow.All are now bigger than him.]
Nils：Wow，the animals have grown bigger too.
Cat：We haven't got bigger，Nils.You've got smaller.
Hen：You're smaller than us now，actually.
Cow：You've been mean to us，Nils.And now you're going to pay the price.
Nils：Oh，I'm really sorry about all that.But look，could you help me find that elf？I need him to turn me back into a boy.
Cat：Get him!
[The animals chase after Nils.]
（Adapted from The Wonderful Adventures of Nils）
33.What does the elf offer to give when Nils catches it？ ______
a.A big gold spoon.
b.A gold coin.
c.An old coin.
d.An old spoon.
e.A silver spoon.
A. abc B. bce C. ace D. bde
34.Which of the following underlined words has the closest meaning to those in the text？ ______
A. If you cheat in exams，you'll pay the price later.
B. Great scientists paid the price with years of research.
C. We need to pay the price of 50 yuan for this museum ticket.
D. Professional players pay the price of hard training to win medals.
35.What is the correct order of the story？ ______
①The animals run after Nils.
②Nils catches the elf.
③Nils's parents leave.
④An elf appears.
⑤Nils goes outside to find the elf.
⑥Nils has grown smaller.
A. ③②④⑥⑤① B. ③②④⑤⑥① C. ③④②⑤⑥① D. ③④②⑥⑤①
36.If Mary is similar to Nils in her class，how does she probably get along with her classmates？ ______
A. She never talks to them.
B. She is ready to help them.
C. She often plays tricks on them.
D. She learns from them as much as possible.
D
①A new study came out in the UK on August 4th，2025.It found something surprising：eating lots of ultra-processed（超加工） foods （UPFs） can make it harder to lose weight，even if the diet follows national healthy-eating advice.
② The research tested 55 adults over several months.They were asked to follow an 8-week diet，eating minimally（最低限度） processed foods （MPFs），such as home-cooked meals，and another 8-week diet，eating UPFs.UPFs are made by mixing foods with additives（添加剂） and other ingredients—just like in some snacks and ready-to-eat meals.Both diets were designed to match the UK's Eatwell Guide.Between the two diets，the participants（参与者） ate their usual food for 4 weeks to set their bodies back to how they are at the beginning of the research.All meals，snacks and drinks were sent to their homes，but they could choose how much to eat and when—making the study more like real life.
③ Results showed that people lost weight on both diets.However，those on the MPF diet lost twice as much weight：1.84 kg compared to 0.88 kg in the UPF group.MPFs also lowered body fat and make it possible for people not to eat more food than they really need.UPFs did not have these effects.
④ Why do UPFs make weight loss harder？The study points out how they are processed plays a big role.Processing changes the structure of foods，which can make you feel full more slowly.So people eat more without realizing it.Additives and heat treatment may also affect gut bacteria（肠道菌群），which makes weight control harder.
⑤ In the UK，over half of people's daily energy comes from UPFs.Similar situations are in other European countries and the United States.UPFs are the first choice of people who earn less money because they are much cheaper.
⑥ Researchers say the food environment also matters.Unhealthy diets are often not a result of personal choice but a result of food environment around us.People already know they have too much salt and sugar.However，UPFs are cheap and easy-to-get.They bring more money to sellers.
⑦ This study is the longest-lasting one of its kind in real-life situations among similar studies.It helps people know the importance of rethinking what healthy foods are.And the national diet guide should pay more attention to food processing.
37.Which picture can show the results of the research？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
38.Why did the researchers ask participants to return to their usual food for four weeks between the two diets？ ______
A. To see which kind of food participants liked more.
B. To help participants get into a healthy eating habit slowly.
C. To give their bodies a break and let them relax from the study.
D. To make sure the first diet didn't change the results of the second one.
39.Which of the following would the author MOST probably agree with？ ______
A. The best kitchen is a garden.
B. Don't put all your eggs in one basket.
C. You can't have your cake and eat it too.
D. The way to a man's heart is through his stomach.
40.What is the best structure of the passage？ ______
A. B.
C. D.
五、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。
41. Have you ever looked closely at the paper money from different countries？You will see more than numbers and colours.In fact，paper money isn't just for spending.There is much more to explore.
Let's start with China.The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and culture.On the 20 yuan note，there is the Lijiang River in Guilin，with green mountains rising from calm waters.It's so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries.On the 5 yuan note，you'll find Mount Tai，one of the most famous mountains in China.A large number of poems were written in praise of it.
Other countries do this too，in their own way.U.S.dollar bills mix history and symbols.On the back of the ＄5 bill is the Lincoln Memorial（林肯纪念堂），which is in memory of President Lincoln.It honor s his work to unite the nation and end slavery.The ＄10 bill has the U.S.Treasury Building，a symbol of the country's financial power（金融实力）.
New Zealand bills have different kinds of birds on it.Some of them are rare，like the yellow-eyed penguin.They show New Zealand's unique nature.When people use the bills，they can learn about these special birds.This makes the bills not just money，but a small window to the country's wildlife.
These days，many people use phones or cards as a way to pay.It's fast and easy.But paper money still has its value—not only in money，but in meaning.Looking at those pictures on it is like travelling around the world.
Since paper money has such value，it's also protected by law.For one thing，scribbling（胡乱涂画） on it makes it dirty and spoils its look：Damaged paper money may not be accepted in shops.For another，there are clear rules against this—those who break them might get into trouble.So we must keep the paper money clean，as it should be.
This article introduces how （1） ______ through its pictures.It gives examples such as （2） ______ ，America's important buildings，and New Zealand's special wildlife.The writer thinks that people should not only see it as a spending tool，but also （3） ______ .Paper money is so important that it's protected by law.（4） ______ to keep paper money clean.
六、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。
42. As the world marks the 80th anniversary of the victory over fascism（反法西斯），a moving Chinese film，Dead To Rights，gives us a special look at history.The film does not show big war scenes.Instead，it uses the photo studio to show how ordinary people wake up and fight back in difficult times of history.
In the fallen city，among those who find safety in Jixiang Photo Studio is a postman called Su Liuchang，played by Liu Haoran.He was ordered to develop films for Japanese soldiers，he accidentally finds photos that show their cruel crimes.They risked their lives to keep these photos and show them to the world.
Dead To Rights turns out to be a huge success All the actors and actresses are strictly chosen and they all play their roles very well.Besides，a lot of preparation has been made before shooting the movie，such as technical work，realistic sets，background music and historical facts.
However，there is something more.When the studio owner Lao Jin shouts， "Every inch of our beautiful land must never be given up，"or when modern Nanjing streets are intercut（穿插） with wartime ruins，viewers feel deeply what our forefathers（先辈） have done to protect truth and dignity."While watching the movie，I see not just history coming to life like a photo，but a symbol of a strong，unbroken spirit of our nation，"a 24-year-old university student from Nanjing says.
Dead To Rights is a serious look back and a deep thought on history.So far，many similar movies have been brought to screen.They all have something in common，reminding us to remember the past and cherish today's peace.
(1) Does the movie Dead To Rights tell a story by showing big war scenes？ ______
(2) What does Su Liuchang find while developing films for Japanese soldiers？ ______
(3) Why is Dead To Rights so successful according to the passage？ ______
(4) What can schools do to help students remember our heroes who risked their lives for our peace and happiness？（List at least 2 points，about 30 words） ______
七、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共5分。
43.Why do so many climbers risk their lives？One of the main reasons is that people want to (1) in face of difficulties.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than (2) .
(1)
(2)
44.We have already cleared out a lot of things from our bedrooms.We have decided to each sell five things that (1) .My son was quite sad at first.Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time，he still wanted to keep them.For example，he has owned a train and railway set (2) ， and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven.And he did not want to lose his toy monkey，either.He slept next to the monkey every night when he was a child.My daughter was more understanding，although she also felt sad to (3) certain toys.
(1)
(2)
(3)
八、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共1分。
45.might，to，AI，a，great，make，our，difference，life（连词成句）
______
九、单词拼写-单句：本大题共4小题，共2分。
46.People in China live longer ______/ na de z/，and they are better educated.
47.Did anyone take your t ______ while you were in the hospital？
48.My brother lives c ______ to the sports park so that he can walk to it and have fun there.
49.In the past ten years，China has made great a ______ in environmental protection，so we can see more green trees and clear rivers.
十、单句语法填空：本大题共6小题，共3分。
50.Great changes have taken place since the ______（invent） of the computer.
51.We will tell you the secret as soon as Mr.White ______（check） the letter.
52.With her great interest in writing，Mandy ______（choose） it as her after-school class when she was a kid.
53.The two sisters ______（not see） each other since they finished high school.
54.Because of the jokes，the house rang with children's ______（laugh）.
55.618 pictures of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression（抗日战争） were donated to a Chinese museum by a ______（France） named Marcus Detrez.
十一、句型转换：本大题共3小题，共3分。
56.Amy's cut the potatoes into pieces.（改为否定句）
Amy ____________the potatoes into pieces.
57.Could you please show me how I can find the tower in this city？（改为同义句）
Could you please show me ____________ find the tower in this city？
58.My brother says he will finish reading this novel in 2 weeks.（对划线部分提问）
____________will your brother finish reading this novel？
十二、完成句子：本大题共1小题，共1分。
59.当我找到那篇日记时，它把我带回到我的童年时光。（完成译句）
When I found that diary，it ______ me ______ to my childhood.
十三、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。
60.《中国青少年屏幕使用报告》显示：初中生的日均手机使用时间超3小时，68%的学生因此减少了体育运动和书籍阅读时间。我校英语社团因此发起"Less Screen Time，Brighter Future"的征文活动，请你根据自己的生活体验和日常观察，从个人、家庭或社会角度，分析和描述上述现象背后可能的原因，并提出1-2条具体建议。
要求：
（1）80-120词；
（2）文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考信息：
》personal needs （have fun and relax，too tired to read/ exercise，a feeling of satisfaction...）
》life pressure （a sense of belonging，pressure from study...）
》family environment （kids will follow…）
》social environment（many interesting things online，too busy to take care of...）
》advice （in my opinion，non-screen activities，join the reading/ sports club，set app limits，spend more time with kids...）
A recent survey shows that 68% of the students spend too much time on their phones.______
1~5.【答案】A、C、D、G、E
6.【答案】A
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】C
10.【答案】B
11.【答案】D
12.【答案】B
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】A
16~25.【答案】B、A、D、A、C、B、C、C、D、D
26~28.【答案】C、C、D
29~32.【答案】B、A、D、C
33~36.【答案】B、A、D、C
37~40.【答案】B、D、A、C
41.【答案】different countries show their features
China's famous places
appreciate its meaning
So we are supposed
42.【答案】【小题1】No，it doesn't.
【小题2】He finds photos that show Japanese soldiers' cruel crimes.
【小题3】Because all actors and actresses are strictly chosen and perform well；the movie has good technical work，realistic sets，background music and historical facts；it makes viewers feel the spirit of the nation.
【小题4】Schools can organize visits to martyrs' cemeteries and hold story-telling activities about heroes to help students remember them.
43.【答案】【小题1】challenge
【小题2】the forces of nature
44.【答案】【小题1】we no long use
【小题2】since his fourth birthday
【小题3】part
45.【答案】AI might make our life to a great difference.
46.【答案】nowadays
47.【答案】emperature
48.【答案】lose
49.【答案】dvances
50.【答案】invention
51.【答案】checks
52.【答案】chose
53.【答案】haven't seen
54.【答案】laughter
55.【答案】French
56.【答案】hasn't
cut
57.【答案】how
to
58.【答案】How
soon
59.【答案】brought
back
60.【答案】 A recent survey shows that 68% of the students spend too much time on their phones.For personal needs，students can have fun and relax by playing the phones.After a long day of study，students may be too tired to read or exercise and find a feeling of satisfaction in phone games.Life pressure also matters.Online groups give a sense of belonging，and study pressure makes them seek escape.Family environment plays a role too；kids will follow parents' phone - using habits.Socially，the Internet is full of many interesting things，and busy parents may not care enough.In my opinion，students can join reading or sports clubs for non - screen activities.Also，setting app limits on phones is a good idea.
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