(2025年最新人教版九年级上册)Unit2 Section A 1a-2d 读写结合听说课优质课课件+学习任务单(含答案解析)

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(2025年最新人教版九年级上册)Unit2 Section A 1a-2d 读写结合听说课优质课课件+学习任务单(含答案解析)

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2025秋季最新人教版新目标 九年级(上册)
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Learning Objectives
1. 通过观看视频和图片,能够说出中国传统节日得名称,饮食和活动等信息,能够使用句型“What do you like best about the Dragon? I think… ”谈论自己喜欢的传统节日,学会运用that, if \whether引导的宾语从句和感叹句表达自己的态度和看法。
2.在1b,2a\2b听说活动中,通过完成判断句子正误,选择答案和完成表格等听力任务,能够说出端午节和泼水节的活动和相关习俗。
3.阅读2d能够正确得回答问题,能够说出泼水节得时间习俗等。通过介绍自己喜欢的节日和习俗,能够说出我国的传统节日和文化,增强民族自豪感和自信心,坚定文化自信,自觉践行社会主义核心价值观。
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Watch and answer
Enjoy an English song and answer the
questions.
What traditional Chinese
festival is this song related to (与…有关)
2. What do we usually do on
that day
3. Do you know other Chinese
traditional festivals What are
they
The Mid-Autumn Festival.
We usually eat mooncakes
and admire the moon.
Yes. …
3. Do you know other Chinese
traditional festivals What are
they
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Watch and say
3. Do you know other Chinese traditional festivals What are they
The Chinese
Spring Festival
The Lantern
Festival
The Dragon Boat
Festival
Tomb Sweeping Day
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Match and say
1a
Match the pictures with the descriptions.
1. ______The Water Festival in Thailand
2. ______ The Dragon Boat Festival in Hong Kong
3. ______ The Chinese Spring Festival in Beijing
4. ______ The Lantern Festival in Jiangxi
d
a
b
c
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Look and say
What do people eat\do on the Spring Festival
have a family dinner
What do you like best on the Spring Festival
watching Spring
Festival Gala(春晚)
What do people eat\do on the Lantern Festival
eat sweet dumplings
admire the lanterns
visit relatives and friends
get lucky money
from our parents
Guess the lantern riddles
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Look and say
What do people eat\do on the Dragon Boat Festival
have dragon boat races
eat zongzi
What do people eat\do on the Mid-autumn Festival
watch the dragon boat race
eat mooncakes
admire the moon
have a reunion dinner
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Look and say
Which festival do you like best What do you like
best about your favorite festival
I like Mid-Autumn Festival best, because I think that mooncakes are very delicious!
一句话作宾语,称为
宾语从句,that引导。
I like Dragon Boat Festival best, because I think the races are so interesting to watch.
宾语从句,that引导词可以省略,作动词 think的宾语。
I like ..., because I think ...
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Watch and answer
Enjoy a video and answer the questions.
What traditional Chinese
festival is the video about
2. When is the festival
3. Which patriotic(爱国的) poet is the festival in memory of
4. What do people eat or do on this festival
The Dragon Boat Festival.
Qu Yuan.
On the fifth day of the fifth lunar(农历的) month.
People eat zongzi and have dragon boat races .
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Look and say
Bill
Mary
Which festival are they talking about
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Listen and circle
1. Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. T F
2. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic. T F
3. Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year. T F
4. Bill and Mary believe that they’ll be back next year to watch the
races. T F
Listen and circle T for true or F for false.
1b
Tip:听前审题,划出关键词。
really
the races
1.2.4句that引导的宾从句
第三句whether是否 引导的宾从句
不定式作原因状语
不定式作目的状语
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Listen and fill
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Mary: What a great day! Bill: Yes, it was really______.
Mary: What did you like best
Bill: I loved __________ ! They are really interesting to ______. How____________the
dragon boat teams were!
Mary: Yes! And look at the colors of the boats. How_________they were!
Bill: I agree! But I guess it was a little too ____________.
Mary: I don't know ... I kind of like to have more people around. It makes things more exciting.
Bill: That's true. Oh, and I really liked _________ zongzi.
Mary: Oh, me too! The sweet ones are my _________.
Bill: I _________if they'll have the races again next year.
Mary: Of course! They have them every year.
Bill: Then I ________that I'll be back again next year to watch the races! Mary: Me, too!
the races
fun
watch
fantastic
pretty
crowded
favorite
wonder
believe
eating
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Listen and repeat
Find out or make more objective clauses(宾语从句) by using Mary/Bill believes/ thinks/ says/ wonders...
Mary: What a great day!
Bill: Yes, it was really fun!
Bill thinks that the races were really interesting to watch.
Bill says that he really
liked eating zongzi.
Presentation
Ask and answer
1c
Talk about the festivals in 1a.
A: What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival
B: I love the races. I think that they’re fun to watch.
A: What do you like best about the Chinese Spring Festival
B: I love the food, I think that they are delicious.
A: What festival do you like B: I like…
A: What do you like best about it B: I love the ... I think that + (宾语从句
Festivals Reasons
the Spring Festival Spring Festival Gala(春晚)---enjoyable 2. gift money---exciting
the Lantern Festival lanterns---interesting 2. traditional performances—funny/relaxing
the Dragon Boat Festival boat races—exciting 2. zongzi --- delicious
the Mid-Autumn Festival mooncakes –delicious 2. family party --- happy to see family members
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Look and say
Wu Ming
Wu Ming went to Hong Kong as well.
Besides watching the races, he also did other things.
Listen to the conversation between Wu Ming and Harry. What’re they talking about
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2a
Listen to the conversation between Wu Ming and Harry and circle the correct words in the sentences.
Listen and circle
Wu Ming and Harry are cousins / strangers / friends.
Wu Ming went to Singapore / Hong Kong / Macao for his vacation.
Wu Ming visited his relatives / friends / classmates.
Wu Ming liked eating out / shopping / the Dragon Boat Festival best.
Someone that you do not know
A member of your family
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Wu Ming did a lot of fun activities, but there were also downsides (消极面,缺点). Listen again and fill in the chart.
2b
Listen and fill
Fun activities
Downsides(缺点,消极面)
Eating out
Shopping
Dragon Boat Festival in June
1. The food in Hong Kong
is __________. Wu Ming
________ a lot.
2. Wu Ming has _______five pounds.
ate out
delicious
for shopping
the Dragon Boat Festival
put on
spent
hot
so much
put on:
增加(体重)
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Listen and repeat
Harry: What did you do on your vacation, Wu Ming
Wu Ming: I visited my aunt and uncle in Hong Kong.
Harry: Wow! So what did you do
Wu Ming: Well, we ate out a lot. I believe that we ate at least five meals a day! How delicious the food
is! I’ve put on five pounds!
Harry: Haha! Yes, the food in Hong Kong is delicious. What else did you do
Wu Ming: Shopping, of course. Hong Kong is a great place for shopping! I spent so much money.
Harry: So what was the best part of the trip
Wu Ming: Oh, the Dragon Boat Festival for sure. They had teams from all over the world!
Harry: I’m planning a trip to Hong Kong next year. I wonder whether June is a good time.
Wu Ming: Yes, if you want to see the boat races. But it’s quite hot in June. That’s one thing I didn’t like.
Harry: Oh, I don’t mind hot weather.
Wu Ming: OK, then I think that June would be a perfect time for you to visit.
毫无疑问地
= around the world 全世界
介意,mind doing sth.
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Look and role-play
2c
Role-play conversations between Wu Ming and Harry. Use the
information in 2a and 2b or make your own conversations.
A: What did you do on your vacation
B: I visited my cousins. I think that we ate
five meals a day! I’ve put on five pounds!
A: I guess the food was delicious, right
Talk about your favorite traditional Chinese festival.
A: --Which festival do you like best Why
B: --I like the Dragon Boat Festival best because I think (that)
the races are fun to watch.
I like … because I think (that) …
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Look and write
Look at the chart in 2b and write a passage about Wu Ming's vacation.
Fun activities Downsides
Eating out
Shopping
Dragon Boat Festival in June
He has put on five pounds!
He spent so much money.
It’s quite hot in June.
Wu Ming did a lot of fun activities, but there were also downsides. First of all, he ate out a lot, so he put on five pounds. Secondly, he went shopping. And he spent too much money. The best part of the trip is the Dragon Boat Festival in June. But it
was quite hot.
Wu Ming
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Watch and say
Have you ever been to Thailand
The largest city in northern Thailand
The Water festival is held in mid-April to celebrate(庆祝) the traditional Thai New Year. Chiang Mai has become one of the most popular locations to visit during this festival.
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Clara
Clara wants to experience the Water Festival. Which country will she choose to go
Clara is going to Chiang Mai.
Ben
Ben feels very curious (好奇的)about the Water Festival in Thailand.
Look and say
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Read and answer
Read 2d, and answer the questions.
2d
1. Where is Clara going in two weeks
2. Why is she going there in the hottest month
3. When is the Water Festival
4. When is the Thai New Year
5. What do people do in Thailand during the Water Festival
6.Why do people throw water
Chiang Mai.
Because there’s a water festival there
It's from April 13th to April 15th.
It is also from April 13th to 15th.
People go on the streets to throw water at each other.
Because the new year is a time for
cleaning and washing away bad things.
Presentation
Listen and repeat
两周之后
be similar to 和……类似
throw… at…把……抛向
wash away 冲掉;冲走
你猜怎么着?
洗去晦气
More water means more good luck in the coming year.
the Water festival of Dai
people
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Read and write
Read 2d, write a passage about Clara's vacation by answering the following questions.
1. Where and when is Clara going on vacation
2. Why is she going there in the hottest month
3. When is the Thai New Year
4. What do people do in
Thailand during the Water
Festival
5.Why do people throw
water
Clara is going to Chiang Mai for vacation in two weeks.April is the hottest month of the year there, but there's a water festival there from April 13th to 15th. This is also the time of the Thai New Year. During the Water festival, people go on the streets to throw water at each other. They think that the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things. They will have a good luck in the new year.
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Look and say
"Traveling and experiencing festivals go hand in hand, allowing you to explore the world with all your senses and create beautiful memories that last a lifetime."
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Be a Little Envoy 文化小使者
Look and say
Choose a traditional Chinese festival and introduce it to others.
When
What
How
It is on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month.
By making zongzi and holding dragon boat races.
lucky money
new clothes
dumplings

lanterns
sweet dumplings
lantern riddles

mooncakes
admire the moon
have a big meal

Why
Because Qu Yuan was a great poet and patriot(爱国者).
the Spring Festival
the Lantern Festival
lucky money
new clothes
dumplings

lanterns
sweet dumplings
lantern riddles

mooncakes
admire the moon
have a big meal

the Mid-autumn Festival
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Do you know core values(核心价值) of traditional Chinese festival
family reunion, happy life 家庭团圆,幸福生活
loyalty and patriotism, fair and justice 精忠爱国,公平正义 faithful love, respect and cherishing 忠贞爱情,尊亲追思
national unity, social harmony 民族团结,和谐社会
balance and coexistence of human and nature 生态平衡,天人合一
The core values of Chinese socialism(社会主义核心价值观): prosperity, ... , harmony, freedom, justice, patriotism, friendship...
Love and enjoy
our Chinese traditional festivals!
Look and say
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watch and do
Loving country starts with
loving our traditional culture!
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Look and summary
Festivals
Descriptive words
the Spring Festival
the Dragon Boat Festival
the Lantern Festival
the Water Festival
(in Thailand)
ways of celebration
have tangyuan,
watch the races,
throw water at each other,
wash away bad things,...
Sentence structures
I like...best
I think/ know that...
I wonder if / whether...
fantastic, fun (to watch),
delicious, traditional
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1. People go on the streets to throw water at each other.
throw… at
抛向/泼向/洒向……
Someone threw a stone at the car.
2. Guess what I’m going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.
in two weeks
3. I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
be similar to
与……相似;相当于take after 或look like
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4. I’ve put on five pounds!
put on 增加(体重);发胖。往往搭配weight或具体的体重数值
e.g. They’ve put on five pounds. 他们体重增加了5磅。
【拓展】
put on 穿上;戴上 Della put on her sweater and trousers and then she left home.
表演;演出 The local drama group are putting on “Jiang Jie” at the Capital Theatre.
pound n. 磅;英镑(可数名词)
e.g. The desk weighs 5 pounds. 这张课桌重5磅。
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5. People go on the streets to throw water at each other.
人们走上街头互相泼水。
throw at 抛向;泼向;洒向
动词throw后接所投掷的物体,用介词at引入泼洒的对象。
On our way here, someone threw a stone at our car, but
fortunately we were not hit.
在我们来的路上,有人向我们的车投掷石块,所幸的是我们没被砸中。
It’s the first snow of the year, and the children are happily
throwing snowballs at each other.
这是今年的第一场雪,孩子们高兴地拿雪球相互抛着。
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Class test
1. His opinions are similar _______ yours but different ________ Julia’s.
A. to; from B. from; to C. as; with D. with; as
2. — Do you have ________ in Beijing
— Yes, my aunt and uncle live there.
A. classmates B. cousins C. partners D. relatives
3. — __________ will your parents come back from Australia
— Oh, they’ll be back in a week.
  A. How often B. How soon C. How long  D. What time
4. — Why did your mother stop you from eating sweet food
— Because I have _______ five kilos.
A. taken after B. put up C. taken off D. put on
一、单项选择
A
D
B
D
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Class test
cousin, strange, watch, cold, put on
1. I don’t know the man. He is a________ to me.
2. Bob is Jim’s uncle’s son, so Bob and Jim are_______ .
3. He has______ several pounds these days, so he wants
to lose weight.
4. They said that they enjoyed________ the dragon boat
races.
5. I think winter is the________ season of the year in
Harbin.
stranger
cousins
put on
watching
coldest
二、选择所给词汇并用其适当形式填空。
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Make a poster about one of the Chinese festivals and introduce it.
2. Review what we have learned today.
3. Preview 2d & Grammar Focus.
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2 Section A 1a-2d 学习任务单(含课下任务阅读训练及答案解析)
课程基本信息
学科 英语 年级 九 学期 秋季
课题 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Period 1 Section A 1a-2d
教科书 书 名:义务教育教科书Go for it教材出版社:人民教育出版社
学习目标
1.通过观看视频和图片,能够说出中国传统节日得名称,饮食和活动等信息,能够使用句型“What do you like best about the Dragon? I think… ”谈论自己喜欢的传统节日,学会运用that, if \whether引导的宾语从句和感叹句表达自己的态度和看法。2.在1b,2a\2b听说活动中,通过完成判断句子正误,选择答案和完成表格等听力任务,能够说出端午节和泼水节的活动和相关习俗。3.阅读2d能够正确得回答问题,能够说出泼水节得时间习俗等。通过介绍自己喜欢的节日和习俗,能够说出我国的传统节日和文化,增强民族自豪感和自信心,坚定文化自信,自觉践行社会主义核心价值观。
课前学习任务 学习笔记
【学习任务一】词汇检测根据音标及英文释义填写单词:1. / mu nke k/ n. 月饼 → __________ 2. / l nt n/ n. 灯笼 → __________3. / stre nd (r)/ n. 陌生人 → ________ 4. / rel t v/ n. 亲戚 → __________5. 增加(体重);穿上 → ______ on 6. 冲走;洗掉 → wash __________7. 朝……扔 → throw __________【学习任务二】阅读教材第9页和第10页中的 1b、2c和2d,根据汉语提示尝试写出英语句子。1.比尔认为龙舟比赛观看起来不是那么有趣。 _______________________2.比尔想知道是否下一年他们将再一次吃粽子。_______________________3.比尔和玛丽认为他们下一年将再一次回去观看龙舟比赛。_____________4.我长胖了5英镑。_____________________________5.我认为四月是那里一年中最热的月份。______________________________6.我想知道它是否和云南傣族的泼水节相似。______________________7.人们走上街头互相泼水。__________________________________
课堂学习任务
【学习任务一】 Enjoy an English song and answer the questions.1.What traditional Chinese festival is this song related to (与…有关) 2. What do we usually do on that day 3. Do you know other Chinese traditional festivals What are they 【学习任务二】
【学习任务三】Look and say:What do people eat\do on the Spring\Lantern\Dragon Boat\Mid-autumn\ Festival 【学习任务四】Which festival do you like best What do you like best about your favorite festival I like ..., because I think ...【学习任务五】Enjoy a video and answer the questions.What traditional Chinese festival is the video about 2. When is the festival 3. Which patriotic(爱国的) poet is the festival in memory of4. What do people eat or do on this festival 【学习任务六】Task1: 1b.Listen and circle T for true or F for false.1. Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch. T F2. Mary thinks that the teams were fantastic. T F3. Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year. T F4. Bill and Mary believe that they’ll be back next year to watch the races. T FTask2:Listen again and fill in the blanks.Mary: What a great day! Bill: Yes, it was really______.Mary: What did you like best Bill: I loved __________ ! They are really interesting to ______. How____________the dragon boat teams were!Mary: Yes! And look at the colors of the boats. How_________they were! Bill: I agree! But I guess it was a little too ____________.Mary: I don't know ... I kind of like to have more people around. It makes things more exciting. Bill: That's true. Oh, and I really liked _________ zongzi.Mary: Oh, me too! The sweet ones are my _________. Bill: I _________if they'll have the races again next year.Mary: Of course! They have them every year. Bill: Then I ________that I'll be back again next year to watch the races! Mary: Me, too! 【学习任务七】1c.Talk about the festivals in 1a.A: What do you like best about the Dragon Boat Festival B: I love the races. I think that they’re fun to watch.A: What festival do you like B: I like…A: What do you like best about it B: I love the ... I think that + (宾语从句【学习任务八】Task1: 2a. Listen to the conversation between Wu Ming and Harry and circle the correct words in the sentences.1.Wu Ming and Harry are cousins / strangers / friends.2.Wu Ming went to Singapore / Hong Kong / Macao for his vacation.3.Wu Ming visited his relatives / friends / classmates.4.Wu Ming liked eating out / shopping / the Dragon Boat Festival best.Task2:Wu Ming did a lot of fun activities, but there were also downsides (消极面,缺点). Listen again and fill in the chart.【学习任务九】2c.Role-play conversations between Wu Ming and Harry. Use theinformation in 2a and 2b or make your own conversations. A: What did you do on your vacation B: I visited my cousins. I think that we ate five meals a day! I’ve put on five pounds!A: I guess the food was delicious, right 【学习任务十】Look at the chart in 2b and write a passage about Wu Ming's vacation. 【学习任务十一】2d.Read 2d, and answer the questions.1. Where is Clara going in two weeks 2. Why is she going there in the hottest month 3. When is the Water Festival 4. When is the Thai New Year 5. What do people do in Thailand during the Water Festival 6.Why do people throw water 【学习任务十二】Read 2d, write a passage about Clara's vacation by answering the following questions.1. Where and when is Clara going on vacation 2. Why is she going there in the hottest month 3. When is the Thai New Year 4. What do people do in Thailand during the Water Festival 5.Why do people throw water 【学习任务十三】Choose a traditional Chinese festival and introduce it to others.【学习任务十三】Class test一、单项选择1. His opinions are similar _______ yours but different ________ Julia’s. A. to; from B. from; to C. as; with D. with; as2. — Do you have ________ in Beijing — Yes, my aunt and uncle live there.A. classmates B. cousins C. partners D. relatives 3. — __________ will your parents come back from Australia — Oh, they’ll be back in a week.A. How often B. How soon C. How long  D. What time4. — Why did your mother stop you from eating sweet food — Because I have _______ five kilos.A. taken after B. put up C. taken off D. put on二、选择所给词汇并用其适当形式填空。cousin, strange, watch, cold, put on1. I don’t know the man. He is a________ to me. 2. Bob is Jim’s uncle’s son, so Bob and Jim are_______ . 3. He has______ several pounds these days, so he wants to lose weight. 4. They said that they enjoyed________ the dragon boat races. 5. I think winter is the________ season of the year in Harbin.
课下学习任务
一、完形填空Once upon a time, a serious illness broke out. It influenced(影响) almost every family, and many people were dying. It seemed that nothing could be done to put the illness under 1 . Some people prayed(祈祷) to the moon goddess Chang’e.Chang’e felt 2 after learning about the disaster in the human world. She changed her rabbit into a human and sent her 3 to save the people. As soon as the rabbit arrived, she visited one family after another to 4 the patients for free. People took her special medicine and got well quickly.In return for the 5 of this doctor, people all wanted to give her some gifts. But the rabbit 6 all of them. She only borrowed some dresses so that she would be able to change her clothes and look tidy. On some days, she 7 like a young girl; on other days, an elderly man. 8 , she succeeded in treating all the patients before that year’s Mid-Autumn Festival.The rabbit was so 9 after completing her job that she slept under a big tree. Then her two long ears 10 on her head. People were surprised to see this rabbit-faced girl. They suddenly realized that the doctor was, in fact, the rabbit. It was this cute rabbit that drove away the illness!1.A.control B.tradition C.business D.punishment2.A.surprised B.excited C.sad D.strange3.A.up B.down C.in D.on4.A.protect B.memorize C.visit D.treat5.A.decision B.kindness C.discussion D.happiness6.A.remembered B.forgot C.refused D.accepted7.A.turned up B.grew up C.dressed up D.stood up8.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Hardly D.Recently9.A.patient B.afraid C.busy D.tired10.A.hid B.appeared C.spread D.followed二、阅读理解Qingming, literally (字面上) means “clear and bright”. It is one of the 24 seasonal division points in China. After the festival, the temperature rises and rainfall increases. And then farmers begin to grow crops. Qingming Festival falls on April 4 this year.As a festival, Qingming is believed to have a history of about 2,500 years. The most important tradition of Qingming is to honor ancestors and remember the dead family members. So Qingming is also called Tomb-Sweeping Day. When sweeping the graves, people pray, clean the tombstones and burn offerings, usually paper money, paper clothes, paper houses and now even a paper phone.Lots of ancient poets expressed their sad feelings with words. One of the most famous poems describing the festival was the poem Qingming by Du Mu of the Tang Dynasty as follows: A drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day; The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. “Where can a wine shop be found to drown my sad hours ” A cowherd points to a cot amid apricot flowers.Some traditions of Qingming have brought such problems as traffic jams and air pollution or even forest fires. As part of a greener Qingming campaign, people have been encouraged to pay respect to their ancestors and dead family members online, or burn less or no paper money to protect the environment.11.The weather will _______ after Qingming.A.be much warmer B.rain heavily C.be snowy D.be windy12.When is Qingming Festival this year A.On April 1. B.On April 2. C.On April 3. D.On April 4.13.The underlined word “offerings” means “_______” in English.A.things for children B.things for the poor C.gifts for the dead D.gifts for the old14.What does the third paragraph mainly tell us A.The life of Du Mu. B.Poems about the festival.C.Poets in Tang Dynasty. D.Sad feelings of people.15.The greener Qingming campaign encourages people to honor the dead _______.A.at home B.in the open air C.on the Internet D.by the forests三、五选五China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head-Raising Day is one of them. This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. 16 ___ The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves “the descendants (传人) of the dragon”. 17 On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收成) in autumn.Also, people eat special food on that day. 18 For example, people eat “dragon’s beard” noodles and dumplings called “dragon’s ears”.Today, many customs have disappeared. 19 It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the uncles of a family—mother’s brothers. 20_________ 阅读短文,从下面选出合适的句子填入文中,使短文完整、通顺。A.The food is usually named after the dragon.B.But one that remains is the haircut.C.It stands for the start of spring and farming.D.So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head-Raising Day.E.So people celebrate the Dragon Head-Raising Day with many customs about the dragon.答案及解析一、完形填空【参考答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了嫦娥和玉兔帮助人类的故事。【详情解析】1.句意:看来已经没有办法控制住这种疾病了。control控制;tradition传统;business商业;punishment惩罚。由上句“many people were dying”可知,很多人们因此而死亡,此处表示“失去控制”,put...under control“把……置于控制之下”。故选A。2.句意:嫦娥在得知人类世界的灾难后感到很难过。surprised惊讶的;excited激动的;sad难过的;strange奇怪的。由下句“learning about the disaster”可知,此处表示嫦娥了解到了这场灾难,她应是难过的。故选C。3.句意:她把她的兔子变成了一个人,让她下来拯救人们。up上;down下;in在……里;on在……上。由上句“Some people prayed to the moon goddess Chang’e.”可知,嫦娥在月亮上,所以她把玉兔送到人间,这里的状态是“从月球到地球”,是从上到下的状态。故选B。4.句意:兔子一到,就挨家挨户地为病人免费治疗。protect保护;memorize记忆;visit拜访;treat医疗。由下句“People took her special medicine and got well quickly.”可知,兔子来治疗病人。故选D。5.句意:为了回报这位医生的好意,人们都想送给她一些礼物。decision决定;kindness善良;discussion讨论;happiness幸福。由上句“the patients for free”可知,此处表示兔子免费帮助病人,说明兔子很善良。故选B。6.句意:但是兔子都拒绝了。remembered记住;forgot忘记;refused拒绝;accepted接受。由下句“She only borrowed some dresses”可知,她没有接受礼物。故选C。7.句意:有些日子,她打扮得像个年轻姑娘;在其他日子里,打扮成一位老人。turned up调高;grew up成长;dressed up打扮成;stood up起立。由下句“like a young girl”可知,兔子打扮成年轻姑娘。故选C。8.句意:最后,她在那年中秋节前成功地治疗了所有的病人。Finally最终;Suddenly突然地;Hardly几乎不;Recently目前地。由下句“she succeeded in treating all the patients before that year’s Mid-Autumn Festival”可知,最后,她成功地治疗了所有的病人。故选A。9.句意:兔子在完成她的工作后太累了,她睡在了一棵大树下。patient有耐心的;afraid害怕的;busy忙碌的;tired疲惫的。由下句“she slept under a big tree”可知,她太累了,所以睡在了大树之下。故选D。10.句意:然后她的两只长耳朵出现在她的头上。hid隐藏;appeared出现;spread传播;followed跟随。由下句“People were surprised to see this rabbit-faced girl.”可知,人们看到了这个兔子脸的女孩,所以应是兔子的两只耳朵出现在了她的头上。故选B。阅读理解【参考答案】11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了清明节的相关信息【详情解析】11.细节理解题。根据“After the festival, the temperature rises and rainfall increases”可知,清明节结束后,气温上升,降雨量增加。故选A。12.细节理解题。根据“Qingming Festival falls on April 4 this year.”可知,今年的清明节是4月4日。故选D。13.细节理解题。根据“usually paper money, paper clothes, paper houses and now even a paper phone.”可知,纸币,纸衣服,纸屋,现在甚至是纸手机,这些是烧给死人的祭品。故选C。14.主旨大意题。根据“Lots of ancient poets expressed their sad feelings with words”可知,许多古代诗人用文字表达了他们的悲伤感受,本段主要谈论的是关于清明节的诗歌。故选B。15.细节理解题。根据“As part of a greener Qingming campaign, people have been encouraged to pay respect to their ancestors and dead family members online, or burn less or no paper money to protect the environment”可知,绿色清明运动鼓励人们在网上纪念祖先和去世的亲人。故选C。三、五选五【参考答案】16.C 17.E 18.A 19.B 20.D【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了龙抬头节。【详情解析】16.根据“This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.”可知,这个特殊的日子是在中国农历的二月初二。接下来应该介绍这个节日。选项C“它代表着春天和农业的开始。”符合语境。故选C。17.根据“On the day in ancient times, people put ashes in the kitchen. This was to ‘lead the dragon into the house’. ”可知,介绍古代人是怎么庆祝这一天的。E“所以人们用许多关于龙的习俗来庆祝龙抬头节。”符合语境。故选E。18.根据“Also, people eat special food on that day”可知,介绍这一天吃的特殊食物,选项A“这种食物通常以龙的名字命名。”符合语境。故选A。19.根据“Today, many customs have disappeared...It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the uncles of a family”可知,介绍许多习俗已经消失了,但是有其他的习俗保留下来。选项B“但是理发的习俗保留下来了。”符合语境。故选B。20.根据“It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the uncles of a family—mother’s brothers”以及此处是文章结尾可知,应该是总结性语言。选项D“所以人们用许多关于龙的习俗来庆祝龙抬头。”符合语境。故选D。
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