资源简介

Lesson 45　Different Manners
Ⅰ.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空
guest,manner,praise,modest,private
1.You shouldn’t talk about others’　　　　 things.
2.The restaurant needs another thirty chairs for the coming 　　　　.
3.My parents 　　　　me when I did well at school.
4.It is one of the good 　　　　in China to ask the old to eat first.
5.He is 　　　　,as well as being a great player.
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子
1.Thanks for offering me the good chance.(改为同义句)
Thanks for 　　　　the good chance 　　　　me.
2.Mr.Brown has lived in China for ten years.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　has Mr.Brown lived in China
3.The buildings here are different from those there.(改为反义句)
The buildings here are 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　those there.
4.To ask an adult’s age is common in many places in China.(用it作形式主语改写句子)
　　　　 　　　　 　　　　 　　　　an adult’s age in many places in China.
5.You shouldn’t read others’ private letters.(改为祈使句)
　　　　 　　　　others’ private letters.
Ⅰ.完形填空【主题:人与社会　英国人的行为礼仪】
British people usually say“hello”or“nice to see you”and 　1　 when they meet you for the first time.They only greet relatives or close friends with a 　2　.They like to start a(n) 　3　 with subjects like the weather,holidays,music or books.They never talk about 　4　,weight or money.
Once a group of 　5　 students went to England for a holiday.Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands.So when they met their English friends at the station,they kept their
　6　 behind their backs.The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as possible,so they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them.It made 　7　 of them laugh.
British people think it is rude to push in before others.They always queue.They say“sorry”if they bump into you in the street.When they want you to move,they say“excuse me”.They do not like to shout or laugh loudly in public.British people are very polite at 　8　 too.They say“please”or“　9　”to family members all the time.
“When in Rome,do as the Romans do.”When we are in a strange place,we should do as the 　10　 people do.
1.A.shake hands B.touch shoulders C.nod heads D.hug each other
2.A.dinner B.talk C.kiss D.fight
3.A.competition B.conversation C.invitation D.translation
4.A.studies B.jobs C.hobbies D.ages
5.A.American B.Japanese C.Russian D.German
6.A.friends B.bags C.hands D.teachers
7.A.both B.either C.neither D.every
8.A.school B.hospital C.home D.work
9.A.thank you B.not at all C.that’s all right D.never mind
10.A.Roman B.old C.local D.strange
Ⅱ.阅读表达【主题:人与社会　礼貌举止】
Good manners are very important in the communication of daily life.Everyone likes a person with good manners.But what are good manners How does one know what he should do and what he should not do when trying to be a good-mannered person
Well,here are some common examples.A person with good manners never laughs at a person in trouble.Instead,he always tries to offer help to the person.When he takes a bus and sees an old man or a sick man,he always gives his seat to him.He doesn’t interrupt other people when they are talking.He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs.He does not spit in public places.
Ideas of what are good manners are not always the same in different regions.For example,people in Western countries usually kiss each other to show their greetings,whereas in China,kissing in public is something unusual and sometimes is regarded as impolite to somebody else.So it is important to know what is regarded as polite and impolite before you go to a region.But remember that it is always right to be kind and helpful to others.
1.What should you do when someone is in trouble if you are a person with good manners

2.How do you like Li Ming if he always interrupts other people when they are talking

3.What do people usually do in Western countries to show their greetings

4.Why is it important to know what is regarded as polite and impolite before you go to a region

5.What kinds of table manners are there at your home or in your hometown Please give one example.

Ⅲ.补全对话
A:Hi,Frank.Next Sunday is Li Lei’s birthday.He will have a party.Would you like to go with me
B:Yes,I’d like to.But I don’t know much about Chinese table manners.1.　　　　　　　
A:Sure.In China,people put all the dishes on the table and share the food.
B:That’s interesting.I know you usually use chopsticks to eat.2.　　　　　　　
A:Yes.But we only use them for soup or something that’s difficult to pick up.
B:3.　　　　　　　
A:Sometimes we may use our chopsticks to put food in others’ bowl to show kindness.Please don’t refuse it.
B:4.　　　　　　　
A:Just say“Thank you”and leave the food there.
B:5.　　　　　　　　 Thank you.
A:Not at all.
【详解答案】
基础达标
Ⅰ.1.private　2.guests　3.praised
4.manners　5.modest
Ⅱ.1.offering;to　2.How long
3.the same as　4.It’s common to ask
5.Don’t read
能力提升
Ⅰ.【语篇解读】本文介绍了英国人的行为礼仪。
1.A　解析:句意:英国人在第一次见到你时,通常会说“你好”或“很高兴见到你”,并与你握手。shake hands握手;touch shoulders摸肩膀;nod heads点头;hug each other彼此拥抱。根据“British people…when they meet you for the first time.”以及常识可知,是握手。故选A。
2.C　解析:句意:他们只会亲吻亲人或亲密的朋友。dinner晚餐;talk谈话;kiss亲吻;fight打架。根据“They only greet relatives or close friends with a”以及常识可知,此处是指只会亲吻亲人或亲密的朋友。故选C。
3.B　解析:句意:他们喜欢以天气、假期、音乐或书籍等话题开始对话。competition比赛;conversation对话;invitation邀请;translation翻译。根据“with subjects like the weather,holidays,music or books”可知,此处是指他们喜欢以天气、假期、音乐或书籍等话题开始一段对话。故选B。
4.D　解析:句意:他们从不谈论年龄、体重和金钱。studies学习;jobs工作;hobbies爱好;ages年龄。根据“They never talk about…,weight or money.”以及常识可知,英国人从不谈论年龄。故选D。
5.D　解析:句意:有一次,一群德国学生去英国度假。American美国的;Japanese日本的;Russian俄罗斯的;German德国的。根据“The English students had learned that the Germans shake hands as often as…”可知,此处是指德国学生。故选D。
6.C　解析:句意:因此,当他们在车站与他们的英国朋友见面时,他们把手放在背后。friends朋友;bags书包;hands手;teachers老师。根据“Their teacher told them that the English people hardly shake hands.”可知此处是指当他们在车站与他们的英国朋友见面时,他们把手放在背后。故选C。
7.A　解析:句意:这使他们双方都笑了。both两者都;either两者选其一;neither两者都不;every每个,后不能接介词。此处是指双方都笑了。故选A。
8.C　解析:句意:英国人在家里也很有礼貌。school学校;hospital医院;home家;work工作单位。根据“family members”可知,此处是指在家里也很有礼貌。故选C。
9.A　解析:句意:他们总是对家人说“请”或“谢谢”。thank you谢谢你;not at all别客气;that’s all right没关系;never mind没关系。根据语境可知此处是指他们总是对家人说“请”或“谢谢”。故选A。
10.C　解析:句意:当我们在一个陌生的地方时,我们应该像当地人一样去做。Roman罗马的;old老的;local本地的;strange陌生的。根据“When in Rome,do as the Romans do.”以及语境可知,此处是指应该像当地人一样去做。故选C。
Ⅱ.1.I should try to offer help to him/her./I should help him/her./I shouldn’t laugh at him/her.
2.He is a boy with bad manners.
3.They usually kiss each other.
4.Because ideas of what are good manners are not always the same in different regions.
5.There are many kinds of table manners at my home.The most important one is that the youth are not allowed to have meals before the old start eating.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
Ⅲ.1.Could you please tell me something about it
2.Do you use spoons
3.What else/Anything else about the table manners
4.What should I do if I don’t like the food
5.I got it/I see.

展开更多......

收起↑