资源简介

　单元重点集中练
Ⅰ.短文填空【主题:人与社会　中国特色文化与传统】
China is a large country.It has special cultures with a very long history.
Chinese food plays 1.　　　　 important part in Chinese families.Chinese people eat 2.　　　　
(they) meals with chopsticks.One of the main foods 3.　　　　(be) rice.Tea is a popular drink.
The Chinese calendar is different from the one in 4.　　　　(west) countries.Chinese New Year is in late winter.It 5.　　 　　(call) the Spring Festival,too.And it also has some special 6.　 　　　
(tradition) customs.For example,each family 7.　　　　(sweep) the floor before the Spring Festival
8.　　　　 they believe they can sweep away all the old year’s bad 9.　　　　(lucky) in this way.
The Chinese zodiac,10.　　　　(know) as Shengxiao,follows a twelve-year cycle.Each year is named 11.　　　　 an animal.For example,the year of 2025 is the Year of the Snake.
Chinese is a difficult language.Chinese writing 12.　　　　(develop) for over 4 000 years.It has thousands 13.　　　　 characters.A character stands for a word and also a 14.　　　　(mean). Besides putonghua,Chinese people speak some other 15.　　　　(form) of the language,and there are many kinds of dialects(方言).
Ⅱ.阅读理解【主题:人与社会　风俗礼仪】
“Good morning.”“How are you ”“How’s it going ”These are greetings that we can say to each other every day.But there are many other ways to greet people around the world.Let’s take a look.
　　Chinese people usually shake hands when they meet for the first time.You can see it in other countries,such as Finland,America and Korea.And it’s quite formal(正式的).
　　Japanese don’t usually touch each other when they greet.Instead,they bow to each other.The lower the bow is,the more respect(尊敬) they show to others.
　　In France,when people meet,women like kissing on the cheek.They usually do it between close friends.Men sometimes do that,too.It’s really a romantic(浪漫的) way of greeting.
　　In Thailand,people put their hands together and bow slightly(轻微地) to greet each other.
　　Though we have different ways to greet people,we should learn to respect each other and live in peace.
1.How many ways of greetings are mentioned in this text
A.Four. B.Six.
C.Seven. D.Eight.
2.Linda likes to kiss on the cheek when she greets others.Where is Linda most probably from
A.Finland. B.France. C.Thailand. D.Japan.
3.Which of the following pictures shows how people in Thailand usually greet each other
A. B. C. D.
4.Which of the following statements is TRUE after reading this text
A.People in Japan usually bow to each other for greetings.
B.Most people bow to each other to greet others in the world.
C.People in Korea put their hands together to greet you.
D.Men in France don’t kiss each other on their cheeks.
5.In which part of the newspaper can you probably find this text
A.Star Story. B.Wonderful World. C.Science Study. D.School Time.
Ⅲ.阅读表达【主题:人与社会　教孩子有礼貌】
It’s important to teach your children good manners.Teaching good manners should begin long before they know how to walk or talk.In life,you have to set a good example for them.
But how do we teach them good manners There is a good book How to Behave and Why.It is written by Munro Leaf.I read it with my first grade students and we love the book.It tells good manners that every child should know.The words in the book are not difficult.There are also pictures in it.They make the book easy to understand.
Also,you can teach your children in life.Before they’re going to school or a friend’s house,tell them the importance of good manners.In your family,you can make a list of family manners.This helps children learn good manners anytime.And you can also have a manners competition.It makes learning manners more interesting.
What are good manners for children At school,they should respect teachers and other classmates.They shouldn’t be noisy in class.And they should say“hello”or“goodbye”to teachers and classmates,and“thank you”when they get help from others.When children are at table,good table manners are important,too.For example,teach your children not to talk with their mouth full.Tell them that old people should eat first.Teach your children not to be late for classes,parties,meetings and so on.
In fact,good manners are very helpful in children’s self-growth.So teach them to your children and learn with your children.
1.Who is the passage written for

2.How does the writer start the second paragraph

3.Who is the writer of the book How to Behave and Why

4.What does the underlined word“It”in the third paragraph refer to

5.Do you think children should learn good manners Why or why not

Ⅳ.补全对话
A:Hi,Liu Ying.Which festival is the most important in China
B:1.　　　　　　　
A:2.　　　　　　　
B:Because the Spring Festival has the longest history and is the funniest festival.
A:3.　　　　　　　
B:To celebrate the Spring Festival,we usually clean the rooms and yard,buy lots of delicious food and so on.
A:4.　　　　　　　
B:It’s usually in January or February.
A:5.　　　　　　　
B:We will eat dumplings and have a big dinner.
A:Then what do you do on the Spring Festival
B:We will visit our friends and say“Happy New Year”to each other.For me,I usually make some plans for the coming new year.
【详解答案】
Ⅰ.1.an　2.their　3.is　4.Western
5.is called　6.traditional　7.sweeps
8.because　9.luck　10.known
11.after　12.has developed　13.of
14.meaning　15.forms
Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国、日本、法国和泰国表达问候的主要风俗礼仪。
1.C　解析:细节理解题。根据“‘Good morning.’‘How are you ’‘How’s it going ’These are greetings that we can say to each other every day.”以及下文图表提到的握手、鞠躬、亲吻脸颊、双手合十并微微鞠躬这四种问候方式可知,一共提到了七种问候方式。故选C。
2.B　解析:细节理解题。根据表格第三栏“In France,when people meet,women like kissing on the cheek.”可知,法国人们见面时,女性喜欢亲吻脸颊。故Linda最可能来自法国。故选B。
3.A　解析:细节理解题。根据表格第四栏“In Thailand,people put their hands together and bow slightly(轻微地)to greet each other.”可知,在泰国,人们双手合十,微微鞠躬,互相打招呼。故选A。
4.A　解析:细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“Japanese don’t usually…Instead,they bow to each other.”可知,日本人通常鞠躬问候彼此。故选A。
5.B　解析:文章出处题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了中国、日本、法国和泰国表达问候的主要风俗礼仪。故我们可以从报纸的“精彩世界”部分看到这篇文章。故选B。
Ⅲ.1.It is written for parents.
2.By asking a question.
3.Munro Leaf./The writer is Munro Leaf.
4.It refers to a manners competition.
5.Yes,I do.Because they are important and helpful.
Ⅳ.1.The Spring Festival.
2.Why do you think so
3.What do you usually do to celebrate the Spring Festival
4.When is the Spring Festival
5.What will you eat(on the Spring Festival)

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