(2025年最新人教版九年级上册)Unit2 Section A 3a-3c 读写结合阅读课优质课课件+学习任务单(含答案解析)

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(2025年最新人教版九年级上册)Unit2 Section A 3a-3c 读写结合阅读课优质课课件+学习任务单(含答案解析)

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2025秋季最新人教版新目标 九年级(上册)
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Learning Objectives
1. 通过听英文诗词句子,观看图片和小视频,能够说出中秋节的名称,食物和活动,导入到3a的课文。
2.通过观看文章中的图片,能够预测文章的大意内容,通过fast reading, 能够正确选择段落大意,回答3a中的问题;通过careful reading, 能够正确的回答问题,句子排序,完成句子,能够说出文章的细节信息。
3.能够借助图片和关键词,复述嫦娥奔月的故事,说出中秋节的来历和感受。通过谈论中秋节的起源,引领学生们感受中秋佳节是家人团圆的时刻,加深对中国文化的理解。
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Watch and say
Enjoy a short video and answer the questions.
After watching this video, which line of ancient poetry(哪句古诗) will you remember
2. What traditional Chinese festival is the video talking about
3. What other ancient poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival can you remember
今夜月明人尽望,不知秋思落谁家?
The moon is bright tonight and everyone is gazing at it, but who knows whose heart is laden with thoughts of autumn
The Mid-Autumn Festival.
但愿人长久,千里共婵娟。
海上升明月,天涯共此时。
The bright moon rises above the sea, and people at the ends of the earth share the same moment.
May we all be blessed with longevity. Though far apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together.
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Watch and answer
Enjoy another video and answer the questions.
1. What festival does it describe?
3. How do people celebrate the
Mid-Autumn Festival
2. When is the festival?
The Mid-Autumn Festival.
It falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month.
4. What else do you know about the festival
Or on August 15th on the lunar calendar(农历)
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Watch and answer
3. How do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
get together and have a big meal
eat\share mooncakes
admire the moon
4. What else do you know about the festival
Do you know the story behind the Mid-Autumn Festival
How do you describe mooncakes Why do people eat them
They’re in the shape of a full moon.
They stand for union.
(团圆)
Chang'e flying to the moon
The story of Chang'e is the most touching.
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Look and predict
Look at the photo, the title and then predict the answers.
Who is the girl in the picture
What does the passage talk about
What’s the meaning of “Full Moon, Full Feelings”
Picture
Title
Chang’e
It talks about the Mid-Autumn
Festival.
圆圆的月亮,满满的情思。
(月满情浓)
(满月,满情)
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Read and match
Read the passage quickly and match the main idea with each Para.
3a
Para 1
Para 2
Para 3
c: The touching story of Chang'e.
a: The ways to celebrate the
Mid-Autumn Festival.
b: An introduction about
the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Reading tip:We can get the main idea from the first sentences in each paragraph.
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Read and say
3a
Read the passage quickly again and complete the following tasks.
I. Answer the questions.
1.How do people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival
2. What story is the reading about
II. Read and summarize each Paragraph with one word according to the festival.
By admiring the moon and sharing
mooncakes with their families.
The story of Chang’e flying up to
the moon.
symbols
story
activity
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Read and say
Read Para. 1 carefully and answer the questions.
3a
symbols
1. How long have Chinese people been
celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival
2. What do the mooncakes look like
3. When is the mooncake full
4. Why do we eat them on Mid-Autumn Festival
For centuries.
They are in the shape of a full moon.
On the Mid-Autumn night.
Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-autumn night.
They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.
Full moon
Full feelings
他们承载着人们对所深爱和思念着的家人的祝愿。
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Read and fill
3a
Read Para. 2 carefully and answer the questions.
How many people are there in the story
Who are they And what have they done
story
Hou Yi
Chang'e
goddness
Pang Meng
Four.
_____ ______ the nine suns
shot down
_____ ______ his wife’s name to the moon every night;_____ ______ her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden
called out
laid out
_______ Hou Yi by ______ him magic medicine
thanked
giving
tried to ______ the medicine
steal
______ the medicine and _____ _____ to the moon
drank
flew up
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Read and fill
3b
Read Para. 2 carefully again and put the events
in the correct order.
Feng Meng tried to steal the medicine.
A goddess thanked Hou Yi by giving him magic medicine.
Chang’e refused to give Feng Meng the medicne and drank it all.
1 Hou Yi shot down the nine suns and saved the people on the earth.
Hou Yi was very sad and watched the moon at night, and wishes his wife could come back.
As a result, Chang’e became light and flew up to the sky.
Hou Yi planned to drink the medicine with his wife.
story
后羿射日
2
王母赐丹
3
后羿分丹
4
厐蒙偷丹
5
嫦娥吞丹
6
嫦娥奔月
7
后羿思妻
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Read and answer
3a
Read Para. 2 carefully once more and answer the questions.
01
02
03
04
How did Hou Yi get the magic medicine
Why the medicine is magical
Who took the medicine and why
What did Hou Yi do after seeing his wife and why
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Read and answer
wife
1. How did Hou Yi get the magic medicine
Hou Yi __________the
nine suns, a _________gave it to_______him.
shot down
goddness
thank
2. Why the medicine is magical
Because _________ took this __________ forever.
whoever
could live
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Hou Yi house
Peng Meng
Pang Meng tried to _____ the medicine but Chang'e ______ to give it to him. She took it all and ______ up to the moon.
steal
refused
flew
He quickly ________ her favrite fruits and desserts in the garden. Because he ______Chang'e could _________.
laid out
wished
come back
4. What did Hou Yi do after seeing his wife and why
3. Who took the medicine and why
Read and answer
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Read and answer
3a
Read Para. 3 carefully and answer the questions.
1.What 's the tradition of the Mid- Autumn Festival
2. What does“this” refer to
People admire the moon and share mooncakes with their families.
A: Hou Yi shot down nine suns.
B: Chang’e flying up the moon.
C: Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine.
D: Chang’e came back from the moon.
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Listen and repeat
What do you think
of the characters
brave, kind
loves his wife
brave, beautiful
greedy, selfish
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3c
Look and fill
Without looking at the passage, try to complete the sentences with the correct words.
1. People like to a______ the full moon on Mid-Autumn night.
2. The story of Chang’e is one of many t_________ folk stories.
3. Hou Yi got m____ medicine for shooting down the nine suns.
4. Pang Meng wanted to s____ the medicine.
5. Hou Yi l____ out fruits and desserts in the garden.
dmire
raditional
agic
teal
aid
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Look and fill
Fill in the blanks according to the pictures.
Long long time ago, there were 10 suns. Hou Yi _________ the nine suns and saved the people.
A _________ gave him _____ medicine to thank him.
shot down
goddess
magic
Whoever drank this could____________.
live forever
Hou Yi planned….
However, a bad man ______ Pang Meng tried to ____ the medicine.
called
steal
Chang’e ________ to give it to him and ______ it all.
refused
drank
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Look and fill
Fill in the blanks according to the pictures.
Chang’e became very ______ and ______ ___to the moon.
light
flew up
Hou Yi was _____ sad that he ______ _____her name to the moon.
so
called out
One night, he found that the moon was so ______and _____ that he could see his wife there.
bright
round
After that, people started the ________ of ________ the moon and _________ mooncakes with their families
tradition
admiring
sharing
He quickly _____ _____ his fruits and _______ in the garden.
laid out
desserts
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Watch and say
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Look and retell
Retell the passage according to the pictures and key words.
In the beginning
Long long ago, Ther be….
…shoot down….
Then
…get…from…. And…want…with ….
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Look and retell
Retell the passage according to the pictures and key words.
However
Pang Meng, …, try … when …. But …refuse … and ….
… become …… and ….
As a result
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Look and retell
… so …… that ….
In the end
One night, … find that… so … that…. …lay out…and wish…
Retell the passage according to the pictures and key words.
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Look and write
Write the story of Chang'e according to the
following questions.
1. Which story is one of the traditional folk stories about
the Mid-Autumn Festival
2. Why did Hou Yi get the magic medicine
3. What did Hou Yi plan to do
4. What did Pang Meng try to do
5. What did Chang'e do in the
face of Pang Meng Then what
happened
6. What did Hou Yi find one
night What did he do
The story of Chang'e is one of the traditional folk stories about Mid-Autumn Festival. Chang'e was Hou Yi's wife. Hou Yi got some magic medicinefrom a goddess. Pang Meng, a bad man,
tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. But Change refused to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. One night, Hou Yi found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife. He quickly laid out her favorite food and wished that she could come back.
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Think and write
Continue to tell the story and make it “full”. The following questions may help you.
1.Many years later, did Hou Yi still live alone
2.Did he miss his wife very much?
3.Was the goddess moved(感动) by Hou Yi
4.Did goddess give Hou Yi another bottle of magic medicine
5.In the end, did Hou Yi live with Chang’e forever
Give a report like this:
Many years later, Hou Yi lived……,
he missed his wife very much……
The goddess was moved by….., so she ……
In the end……
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Think and say
Think and discuss.
1. Why do people eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day.
2. What’s the true meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival
3. Why do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Day
4. What’s the meaning of the title “Full Moon, Full Feeling”
First, mooncakes are the shape of round moon,symbolizing(象征) the family reunion.Second, mooncakes carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.
Full Moon, Full Feelings.It means“reunion”(团圆)
It is to commemorate (纪念) Hou Yi and Chang‘e.It is the time to show our love and thoughts to our families and friends.we can always believe that our heart are together.
圆圆的月亮,满满的情思(月满情浓)
The roundness of the full moon expresses(表达)
people’s desire for a happy family.
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Look and say
Though far apart, We can still admire the beauty of the moon under the same sky. we can always believe that our hearts are together. Our hearts are full forever.
China has many rich and colorful traditional festivals and culture.
Chinese culture is great and profound. It's our duty to pass on the traditional Chinese culture!
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1.呈…的形状
2.传统的民间故事
3.最令人感动的
4.射下
5.给某人某物
6.长生不老
7.计划去做某事
8.偷药
9.拒绝去做某事
10.向上飞到
11.大声呼唤
12.摆出
13.赏月
14.与…分享
in the shape of
traditional folk stories
the most touching
shot down
give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.
live forever
plan to do sth.
steal the medicine
refuse to do sth.
fly up to
call out
lay out
admire the moon
share…with…
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on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month
food
time
activities
The Mid-Autumn
Festival
folk story
reasons ( Why do you like it )
mooncakes
admire the full moon
share mooncakes with families
lay out fruits and desserts
spirits
feelings
your story
the most touching: Chang’e
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1. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Chang’e.(教材P11 3a)
(1)whoever作代词,意为_____________________,在此处引导主语从句,相当于anyone who。
“无论谁;不管什么人”
________ comes to China will be welcome.
如:无论谁来中国都会受到欢迎。
(2)whoever还可引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter who,意为____________________。
I don’t want to see them, ________ they are.
如:我不想见到他们,不管他们是谁。
“无论谁;不管什么人”
Whoever
whoever
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2. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home.(教材P11 3a)
steal动词,意为____________。steal的过去式是______,过去分词是______。既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接表示被偷物的名词或代词作宾语。steal也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。steal sb. sth.=steal sth. for sb. ________________。steal sth. from…… 意为 __________________
“偷;窃取”
stole
stolen
为某人偷窃某物
“从……偷(某物)”
那个人偷了我的包。
The man ____________.
小偷从我这里偷了一块手表。
The thief _____ a watch _____ me.
小偷偷了她一块手表。
He thief _______________.
The thief _____ a watch _____ her.
stole my bag
stole
from
stole her a watch
stole
for
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3. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.(教材P11 3a)
(1)lay out为固定搭配,其中lay作动词,意为____________。
“放置;安放”
_______________ on the table and let’s have a look.
如:把地图放在桌子上,让我们看看。
她的连衣裙已经被摆放在床上了。
Her dress was already ________ on the bed.
(2)lay作动词,还可意为 _____________________。
“下(蛋);产(卵)”
Lay out the map
laid out
母鸡下了一个蛋,高兴地唱歌。
The hen __________ and sang happily.
laid an egg
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Class test
1. The book is for w_______ wants to learn more about the Internet.
2. The car alarm went off last night when someone was trying to s______ the car.
4. For d_______ we both ate chocolate cakes with fresh cream on the top.
5. There are many different kinds of flowers in the g______.
hoever
teal
essert
arden
6. There's a t_________ in our office that when it's somebody's birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.
7. Yao Ming is one of the best basketball players in the world. A lot of young people a_______ him very much.
radition
dmire
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。
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Class test
1.They      lots of delicious food for us yesterday.
2.You’d better wear a shirt and     for the party.
3.Many people want to     to the moon.
4.How do you      Mother’s Day
5.There are many traditional     stories about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
laid out
tie
fly up
celebrate
folk
II、用所给词(组)的适当形式填空
lay out tie folk fly up celebrate
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1.Review the new words and expressions by heart.
2.Write a short passage to retell the story of Chang'e in English.
3. Recite some ancient poems about the moons in English.
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2 Section A 3a-3c 学习任务单(含课下任务阅读训练及答案解析)
课程基本信息
学科 英语 年级 九 学期 秋季
课题 Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! Period 2 Section A 3a-3c
教科书 书 名:义务教育教科书Go for it教材出版社:人民教育出版社
学习目标
1. 通过观看图片和小视频,能够说出中秋节的名称,诗句,食物和活动,导入到3a的课文。2.通过观看文章中的图片,能够预测文章的大意内容,通过fast reading, 能够正确选择段落大意,回答3a中的问题;通过careful reading, 能够正确的回答问题,句子排序,完成句子,能够说出文章的细节信息。3.能够借助图片和关键词,复述嫦娥奔月的故事,说出中秋节的来历和感受。通过谈论中秋节的起源,引领学生们感受中秋佳节是家人团圆的时刻,加深对中国文化的理解。
课前学习任务 学习笔记
【学习任务一】单词检测1.adj. 民间的;民俗的 __________2.n. 女神 __________3.pron. 无论谁;不管什么人 __________4.v. (stole, stolen) 偷;窃取 __________5.v. (laid, laid) 放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)__________6.摆开;布置 ________________7.n.(饭后)甜点;甜食 __________8.n. 花园;园子 __________9.n. 传统 __________10.v. 欣赏;仰慕 __________【学习任务二】阅读教材第11页,根据汉语提示写出英文句子。1.数世纪以来,中国人一直在庆中秋,吃月饼。______________________________________________________________2.无论谁服下此药都能长生不老。后羿打算和嫦娥一起服用。______________________________________________________________3.……试图趁后羿不在家时偷仙药。______________________________________________________________4.他飞快地在花园里摆出她最喜欢的水果和甜点。______________________________________________________________5.此后,人们便开始了同家人一起赏月、品月饼的传统。______________________________________________________________
课堂学习任务
【学习任务一】 Task 1:Enjoy a short video and answer the questions.1.After watching this video, which line of ancient poetry(哪句古诗) will you remember 2. What traditional Chinese festival is the video talking about 3. What other ancient poems about the Mid-Autumn Festival can you remember Task 2:Enjoy another video and answer the questions.1. What festival does it describe?2. When is the festival?3. How do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 4. What else do you know about the festival 【学习任务二】
Look at the photo, the title and then predict the answers.【学习任务三】Task 1: 3a. Read the passage quickly and match the main idea with each Para.Para 1 a: The ways to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. Para 2 b: An introduction about the Mid-Autumn Festival.Para 3 c: The touching story of Chang'e. Task 2: Read the passage quickly again and complete the following tasks.I. Answer the questions.1.How do people celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival 2. What story is the reading about II. Read and summarize each Paragraph with one word according to the festival. 【学习任务四】Read Para. 1 carefully and answer the questions.1. How long have Chinese people been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival 2. What do the mooncakes look like 3. When is the mooncake full 4. Why do we eat them on Mid-Autumn Festival 【学习任务五】Task 1: Read Para. 2 carefully and answer the questions.How many people are there in the story Who are they And what have they done Task 2: 3b. Read Para. 2 carefully again and put the events in the correct order.______ Feng Meng tried to steal the medicine.______ A goddess thanked Hou Yi by giving him magic medicine.______ Chang’e refused to give Feng Meng the medicne and drank it all._ 1 Hou Yi shot down the nine suns and saved the people on the earth.______ Hou Yi was very sad and watched the moon at night, and wishes his wife could come back.______ As a result, Chang’e became light and flew up to the sky.______ Hou Yi planned to drink the medicine with his wife.Task 3: Read Para. 2 carefully once more and answer the questions.How did Hou Yi get the magic medicine Why the medicine is magical Who took the medicine and why What did Hou Yi do after seeing his wife and why 【学习任务六】Read Para. 3 carefully and answer the questions.1.What 's the tradition of the Mid- Autumn Festival 2. What does“this” refer to A: Hou Yi shot down nine suns.B: Chang’e flying up the moon.C: Pang Meng tried to steal the medicine.D: Chang’e came back from the moon.【学习任务七】3c. Without looking at the passage, try to complete the sentences with the correct words. 1. People like to a______ the full moon on Mid-Autumn night.2. The story of Chang’e is one of many t_________ folk stories.3. Hou Yi got m____ medicine for shooting down the nine suns.4. Pang Meng wanted to s____ the medicine.5. Hou Yi l____ out fruits and desserts in the garden. 【学习任务八】Fill in the blanks according to the pictures. 【学习任务九】Retell the passage according to the pictures and key words. 【学习任务十】Write the story of Chang'e according to the following questions.1. Which story is one of the traditional folk stories aboutthe Mid-Autumn Festival 2. Why did Hou Yi get the magic medicine 3. What did Hou Yi plan to do 4. What did Pang Meng try to do 5. What did Chang'e do in the face of Pang Meng Then what happened 6. What did Hou Yi find one night What did he do 【学习任务十一】Continue to tell the story and make it “full”. The following questions may help you.1.Many years later, did Hou Yi still live alone 2.Did he miss his wife very much?3.Was the goddess moved(感动) by Hou Yi 4.Did goddess give Hou Yi another bottle of magic medicine 5.In the end, did Hou Yi live with Chang’e forever Give a report like this:Many years later, Hou Yi lived……, he missed his wife very much……The goddess was moved by….., so she ……In the end……【学习任务十二】Read 2d, write a passage about Clara's vacation by answering the following questions.1. Where and when is Clara going on vacation 2. Why is she going there in the hottest month 3. When is the Thai New Year 4. What do people do in Thailand during the Water Festival 5.Why do people throw water 【学习任务十三】Think and discuss.1. Why do people eat mooncakes on Mid-Autumn Day.2. What’s the true meaning of the Mid-Autumn Festival 3. Why do people celebrate the Mid-Autumn Day 4. What’s the meaning of the title “Full Moon, Full Feeling” 【学习任务十三】Class testⅠ. 根据句意及所给首字母提示,补全句中所缺单词。1. The book is for w_______ wants to learn more about the Internet.2. The car alarm went off last night when someone was trying to s______ the car.4. For d_______ we both ate chocolate cakes with fresh cream on the top.5. There are many different kinds of flowers in the g______.6. There's a t_________ in our office that when it's somebody's birthday, they bring in a cake for us all to share.7. Yao Ming is one of the best basketball players in the world. A lot of young people a_______ him very much. II、用所给词(组)的适当形式填空lay out tie folk fly up celebrate1.They      lots of delicious food for us yesterday. 2.You’d better wear a shirt and     for the party. 3.Many people want to     to the moon. 4.How do you     Mother’s Day 5.There are many traditional     stories about the Mid-Autumn Festival.
课下学习任务
A.必须性 B.必然性 C.可变性 D.可能性
答案及解析一、完形填空【点睛】首先理解句子和短文的意思。其次分析括号中单词的词性,联想该单词的常见变形。然后分析句子成分,找出括号中单词在句子中做的成分。最后将所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中,再读题,检查句子是否完整,表达是否准确无误。(1)若括号中给出动词,空格在形容词之后,则此处填名词;若空格在动词之后,要根据空格前的动词选择相应的固定搭配,填出正确的非谓语形式。(2)若括号中给出名词,空格设在名词前,则需要形容词形式;若空格设在many, two, a number of等表示复数概念的词后,要将名词变为复数。(3)若括号中给出形容词,空格设在动词后,要用副词形式;空格设在than之前much之后,或者句中有of the two等比较等级的提示词,用形容词比较级;空设在one of之后,或者句中有in或among等最高级的提示词,用形容词最高级。(4)若括号中给出基数词,一般是将基数词变成序数词,要注意对于one或two翻译成“一次”或“两次”时要填once或twice。(5)若括号中给出代词,空设在动词后,用宾格形式;空设在名词前,用形容词性物主代词;空设在by之后或者其他反身代词的固定用法时,用反身代词。(6)不给任何词,一般填介词,冠词或其他虚词。1.A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.D 15.A【分析】作者一家十分喜欢月亮,为了帮助孩子们更好地观察月亮,作者甚至改变了卧室位置。随着孩子长大,他逐渐有了自己的想法,但是他始终记得要将欢乐和喜欢的人分享。1.句意:这已经不是我们第一次作为一家人分享对月亮的爱了。A. shared分享,B. developed发展,C. wanted想要,D. accepted接受。根据前文的“soon the whole room is looking out of the window, enjoying this simple sight.”可知,大家一起看月亮,因此是在分享对月亮的爱,故选A。2.句意:我们的儿子和小女儿看到十月丰收的金色大月亮,在出租车的后面高兴地跳来跳去。A. hope希望,B. joy欢乐,C. courage勇气,D. peace和平。根据后文的“The driver couldn't help but join in the simple joy.”可知,此处指他们很高兴。故选B。3.句意:为了不错过月亮,我们甚至把卧室搬到了房子的后面。A. see看见,B. welcome欢迎,C. lose失去,D. miss错过。根据后文的“So our son has a   5   from Bath in the East to the Forest in the West.”可知,此处表示不错过月亮。故选D。4.句意:为了不错过月亮,我们甚至把卧室搬到了房子的后面。A. decorated装饰,B. changed改变,C. prepared准备,D. bought买。change …to…“更改为”,故选B。5.句意:所以我们的儿子可以从东边的巴斯看到西边的森林。A. view风景,B. trip旅行,C. dream梦想,D. memory记忆。根据前文的“In order not to   3   the moon whenever it appears,”可知,此处表示看到月亮,have a view “看到”,故选A。6.句意:我不确定他是否知道这让我有多高兴。A. how long多长时间,B. how often多久一次,C. how much多少,D. how如何。根据前文的“It has paid off as he often now shouts down to us about sunrises, sunsets, rainbows or a storm.”可知,此处这会让我有多高兴,故选C。7.句意:7岁时,他似乎开始更多地了解生活的节奏、时间的流逝以及它是如何影响我们人类的。A. influences影响,B. tells告诉,C. worries担心,D. warns警告。根据后文的“He knows that the sun doesn't   8   rise in one place, that it travels   9   the sky.”可知,此处表示它对人的影响。故选A。8.句意:他知道太阳不只是从一个地方升起,而是在天空中穿行。A. really真正地,B. even甚至,C. just仅仅,D. ever曾经。not just “不仅仅”,故选C。9.句意:他知道太阳不是从一个地方升起,而是在天空中穿行。A. through通过,B. above在…...上面,C. across穿过,D. under在……下面。根据“the sun doesn't   8   rise in one place”可知,太阳不只是从一个地方升起来,因此在空中穿行。故选C。10.句意:他知道云会聚集在山丘或山脉附近,雨后常有彩虹。A. appears出现,B. follows跟随,在……后发生,C. invites邀请,D. brings带来。根据常识,彩虹是在雨后,故选B。11.句意:当他坐在窗台上的那一刻,他感觉自己正在与大地建立更深的联系。A. softer更软的,B. harder更努力的,C. lighter更轻的,D. deeper更深的。根据后文的“he's catching those moments with both   15   and holding them in his arms.”可知,此处表示要与大地建立更深的联系。故选D。12.句意:当他坐在窗台上的那一刻,他感觉自己正在与大地建立更深的联系。A. thoughts思想,B. moments时刻,C. efforts努力,D. money金钱。根据后文的“He then understands what he is enjoying is temporary (短暂的).”可知,此处指的是看月亮的时刻,故选B。13.句意:月亮不会圆很长时间,彩虹也会很快消失。A. clouds云,B. rainbows彩虹,C. sun太阳,D. moon月亮。根据“doesn't stay full for long”可知,月亮不会一直是圆的。故选D。14.句意:然而,他却用双手抓住了这些瞬间,并将它们紧紧地抱在怀里。A. Moreover而且,B. Otherwise否则,C. Suddenly突然,D. However然而。前半句表示月亮不会圆太久,彩虹会很快消失,后半句表示他会抓住那些时刻,前后表示转折关系,故选D。15.句意:然而,他却用双手抓住了这些瞬间,并将它们紧紧地抱在怀里。A. hands手,B. eyes眼睛,C. ears耳朵,D. feet脚。根据“holding them in his arms.”可知,要把它们紧紧抱在怀里,应是先用双手抓住它们。故选A。阅读理解16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.D【分析】本文讲述的是世界上不同的国家庆祝传统节日的方式。讲述了英国、法国、印度、日本以及中国庆祝传统节日的方式。16.主旨大意题。根据文中“people have different traditional foods to celebrate different festivals.”可知,文章主要是介绍人们用不同的传统食物来庆祝不同的节日,故选A。17.细节理解题。根据文中“In southern parts of India, there is a three-day festival in mid-January called Pongal.”可知,在印度南部,在一月中旬有一个为期三天的节日叫做“Pongal”,故选B。18.细节理解题。根据文中“Japan celebrates New Year with a seven-day festival….On New Year’s Day, various dishes called Osechi Ryori (御节料理) are served”可知,在日本,人们新年时喜欢吃御节料理,故选C。19.词义猜测题。根据文中“On New Year's Day, various dishes called Osechi Ryori (御节料理) are served—each dish is a wish for the New Year.”可知,在新年这一天,上各种各样的叫御节料理的菜,每一道菜都是新年的愿望,所以“various”指的是“各种各样的,不同的”,故选A。20.词义猜测题。根据文中“People in China prepare their food ahead of time to avoid the possibility that using a knife during New Year’s time might “cut luck”.”可知,中国人提前准备他们的食物,以避免在新年期间用刀可能会“切断运气”,所以“possibility”指的是“可能性”,故选D。
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