Unit 5 Wild animals 同步练(6课时,含答案)译林版(2024)八年级上册

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Unit 5 Wild animals 同步练(6课时,含答案)译林版(2024)八年级上册

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Unit 5 Wild animals
单元知识前瞻
重点单词
1 wild adj. 野生的 n. 野生状态,自然环境
2 eagle n. 雕
3 fox n. 狐狸
4 shark n. 鲨鱼
5 wolf n. (pl. wolves)狼
6 tiny adj. 极小的
7 birth n. 出生
8 round the clock adj. 全天候的
9 weigh linking v. 有……重
10 satisfying adj. 令人满意的
11 serious adj. 严重的
12 easily adv. 很可能;容易地
13 mainly adv. 主要地
14 government n. 政府
15 action n. 行动
16 effort n. 努力
17 increase vi. & vt. 增加
18 manage vt. & vi. 完成(困难的事)
19 hunt vt. & vi. 猎杀
20 meaningful adj. 重要的
21 accept vt. & vi. 收受,接受
22 drop vi. & vt. (使)降低;扔下;掉下
23 risk n. 危险,风险
24 Indian adj. 印度(人)的
25 disaster n. 灾害
26 pollution n. 污染
27 certain adj. 某种,某些
28 illness n. 疾病,病
重点短语
1 on earth 地球上;世界上;究竟,到底
2 in the wild 在野外
3 even if 即使,尽管
4 as a result 因此
5 take action 采取行动
6 thanks to 多亏,由于
7 in danger 处于危险中
8 live on 以吃……为生
9 climb up 爬上
10 at risk 有危险
重点句型
1 We gave her round the clock care.
我们给她全天候的照料。
2 Also, they live mainly on bamboo, but the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller.
此外,它们主要以吃竹子为生,但是竹林面积正变得越来越小。
3 We believe things will get better and better, for where there is Xiwang, there is hope.
我们相信情况将变得越来越好,因为熊猫在,希望就在。
4 The ocean is our home and we can live up to 90 years.
海洋是我们的家,我们可以活到90岁。
语法知识
动词不定式的用法及其在句子中充当的成分
第1课时 Welcome to the unit
一、 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
1 I saw several __________(狐狸) in the forest yesterday. They were very clever and quick.
2 During the winter, the __________(狼) often hunt in groups to find food.
3 She loved all her grandchildren but Ann was her f__________.
4 I must be the happiest person on e__________!
5 There is a great sense of team __________(loyal feelings towards a group, team or society) in the squad(班).
二、 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1 She smiled in a __________(friend) way.
2 Paul made a nice cage __________(keep) the little sick bird till it could fly.
3 Yesterday, we saw a group of __________(dolphin) swimming gracefully in the tank.
4 Thanks a lot for __________(invite) me, but I really have no time.
5 He was the __________(fast) thing I ever saw on a baseball field.
三、 单项选择。
1 —Will it be sunny this afternoon
—It ________ fine. Who knows The weather always changes quickly.
A. must be B. will be C. maybe D. may be
2 —Do you know when a young tiger can go hunting ________ the first time
—In the wild, a baby tiger can go hunting with his mother ________ about one year old.
A. for; at B. for; on C. with; for D. on; at
3 Daniel is a kind boy. He does many things ________ the homeless animals.
A. protecting B. to protect C. to hunt D. hunting
4 ________ are very strong animals. They can swim in a river and catch fish.
A. Pandas B. Zebras C. Bears D. Elephants
5 —Mum, can I stay at home and play computer games
—________ You have to go to school now.
A. No problem! B. No way!
C. I'm sorry to hear that. D. Never mind.
四、 阅读理解。
(2025徐州新沂期中)Can dogs and cats get along well in the same home People who are thinking about getting a dog as a friend for their cat are worried that they will fight. A study finds that if the cat is brought home before the dog, and both animals are introduced when they are still young(less than 6 months for cats and less than a year for dogs), it is highly possible that the two pets will get along well. In two thirds of the homes cats and dogs have a good relationship.
However, it wasn't all sweetness and light. There was coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression(好斗) and fighting were found in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body language is just different. For example, when a cat turns its head away it means aggression while a dog doing the same means submission(顺从).
In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers found something surprising. They are learning how to “speak” each other's language. It is a surprise that the cats can learn how to talk “Dog”, and the dogs can learn how to talk “Cat”.
What's interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to become smarter. They can learn to read each other's body language, showing that the two may have more in common(共同的) than we thought. Once they understand each other's body language, cats and dogs can play together, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa.
The importance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets—to people who don't get along well, such as neighbours or colleagues at work, and even to countries. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, why can't people do
1 Some cats and dogs may fight when ________.
A. they are cold to each other
B. they look away from each other
C. they don't understand each other's body language
D. they are introduced at an early age
2 What is found surprising about cats and dogs
A. They eat and sleep together.
B. They watch each other's behaviours.
C. They learn to “speak” each other's language.
D. They know something from each other's voices.
3 According to Paragraph 4, cats and dogs ________.
A. have common interests B. are less different than we thought
C. have common body language D. are not so smart as expected
4 What can we learn from cats and dogs
A. We should learn to get along well with others.
B. We should know more about animals.
C. We should live in peace with animals.
D. We should learn more about body language.
第2课时 Reading Ⅰ
一、 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
1 The __________(政府) takes some action to protect wild animals in the wild.
2 Red crowned cranes face __________(严重的) problems in the wild because of less and less living space.
3 Dick decided to lose w__________ by eating less and doing more exercise.
4 A real man must learn to f__________ many problems in life bravely.
5 The meal at the restaurant was very __________(giving pleasure because it provides sth you need or want). We all enjoyed it.
二、 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1 With the help of online information, I can __________(easy) finish the project.
2 What they are talking about is __________(main) for the tourists' safety.
3 Wolves have fewer __________(live) areas because of humans' activities.
4 Wearing a helmet can provide good __________(protect) for your head when you ride a bicycle.
5 Our English teacher told us that a good __________(begin) is half done.
三、 单项选择。
1 ________, there is always an interesting story in each unit.
A. In beginning B. In the beginning
C. At the beginning of D. In the beginning of
2 (2025镇江期末)As an American, Tommy is a big fan of Chinese kung fu. ________, he is crazy about Beijing opera.
A. Moreover B. However C. As a result D. Otherwise
3 ________ the new teaching methods, the students' grades have improved a lot this term.
A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. According to D. As for
4 (2025泰州兴化期末)—Did you have a good time yesterday
—We planned to play basketball, but it rained heavily. ________, we had to stay at home.
A. First of all B. At first C. At least D. As a result
5 ________ number of the books in our school ________ larger than that in their school.
A. The; is B. The; are C. A; is D. A; are
四、 阅读理解。
(2025盐城亭湖期末)Fish babies in space In a space study on zebrafish, Chinese had a new record. They successfully got four zebrafish to live and grow in a closed water world.
The zebrafish went to China's space station on the Shenzhou 18 spaceship on April 25. They then lived in a closed fish tank(鱼缸) with some plants. The fish grew up and had babies in 43 days.
In their special closed water world, the plants made air for the fish and the fish's waste(排泄物) gave the plants food. The scientists gave the fish food through a special needle(针管).
Such a closed loop ecosystem(封闭生态系统) is important for future study in space. It means that plants and animals can live in space more simply and easily.
The scientists also found that the zebrafish acted differently from how they did on earth. For example, they often swam on their back. The low gravity(重力) in space is a big reason. On earth, gravity pulls everything to the earth's centre, and animals can find their way easily. Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and become stronger.
Humans and zebrafish share 70% of the same genes(基因). So the new finding will help scientists better understand human health.
1 What do we know about the space study
A. It took place in a closed water world.
B. The zebrafish gave birth to four babies at last.
C. It took zebrafish less than one month to grow up.
D. Scientists from different countries did it together.
2 Which picture should be in the circle to show the ecosystem
A. B. C. D.
3 What was the result of the low gravity in space
A. Human bodies got stronger.
B. Animals could easily find their way.
C. The zebrafish swam on their back.
D. The zebrafish swam in different directions.
4 What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. The plan of the space study. B. The course of the space study.
C. The meaning of the space study. D. The finding of the space study.
五、 阅读表达。
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
(2025无锡梁溪期末改编)Do you know magpies Magpies are as much a part of Beijing as the Palace Museum and Beijing Duck. But how much do you know about this type of birds
In the Chinese culture, magpies are also called xique, which means “bird of happiness”. People believe that seeing magpies can bring them good luck. The birds even have a special job in the Chinese story of the Qixi Festival. It's said that magpies form a bridge in the sky for Niulang and Zhinyu so that they can meet once a year. As a result, magpies stand for true love and happiness too.
Magpies have black and white feathers with slightly blue tails. With their special “chachacha” sounds from early morning till night, it is not difficult for birdwatchers to notice them. You can always see them chatting on the roof or in the branches(树枝).
Magpies have some very interesting living habits. They always live around humans, because they mainly live on the food people throw away. In winter, many magpies turn to a more plant rich diet. Their diet includes around 60% vegetables. Sometimes they may look for food on the ground but not eat it right away. Instead, they will save the food for the future.
Even more surprising, they will stay around the dead birds and make sad sounds. It is just like they are holding a funeral(葬礼). All these unbelievable things lead some people to believe that magpies may be the cleverest of all birds.
Well, Beijing's noisiest bird is also one of its smartest ones. Maybe these little birds can really bring a little luck too.
1 What does the magpie's Chinese name mean in the article
______________________________________________________________________
2 How do magpies look
______________________________________________________________________
3 What other animals can bring good luck in Chinese culture Give an example and explain(解释) the reason.
______________________________________________________________________
第3课时 Reading Ⅱ
一、 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
1 My sister felt _________(生病的) and had to stay in bed all day.
2 We should make every _________(努力) to protect the environment.
3 The number of students in our school has i__________ from 500 to 600 this year.
4 The doctor asked me to w__________ myself every week to check my health.
5 The baby's hands were so _________(very small in size or amount) that they could barely hold a strawberry.
二、 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1 Her brave _________(act) saved the little boy from the fire.
2 Lack of water will stunt(阻碍) the plant's _________(grow).
3 While listening to music, he sat there with his eyes _________(close).
4 When you don't know the _________(mean) of a word, check the dictionary.
5 Lucy is brave enough _________(speak) in front of the whole school.
三、 单项选择。
1 The students in our school are ________ from local families, but a few come from other cities.
A. mainly B. most C. almost D. nearly
2 —He studies English very hard, doesn't he
—Yes, he does. ________ it rains, he will arrive on time.
A. Even B. Even through C. Even if D. Even so
3 (2025扬州梅岭教育集团期末)The baby ________ 3 kilograms at birth. Do you know her ________ now
A. weighs; weigh B. weighed; weight
C. weighted; weigh D. weighed; weighs
4 The flood washed away many villages. ________, many people have nowhere to live.
A. So that B. At least
C. As usual D. As a result
5 As middle school students, we should learn how to ________ difficulties bravely instead of running away from them.
A. face B. see C. watch D. look
四、 阅读理解。
(2025泰州泰兴期中改编)Cici is standing in front of her trainer(训练师). Her trainer says, “Right.” Cici makes a 90° turn. “Forward.” Cici starts to walk down the road. Cici is training to be a guide dog. Guide dogs help people who can't see.
__①__ But how do trainers make sure their dogs are right for the work Before starting to train the puppies(小狗), trainers test qualities that they can't teach. In one test, they drop a box on the floor near the puppies. Do they ignore(忽视) the noise Do they run away when meeting dangers Other tests answer questions like: Is the dog kind and safe enough for their owners Is the dog happy as a guide dog More than half fail. They will do some other work or become family pets.
__②__ Once a puppy passes the tests, trainers begin teaching the dog easy instructions like “come” and “sit”. It is not easy, for puppies are still babies. They don't always follow the instructions. It takes months of practice to teach a puppy to follow the instructions. And when the dog does right, it gets a treat. As the puppies get older, they practise in a house with stairs to climb and other distractions(干扰). They are trained to notice the distractions.
__③__ They learn how to cross streets safely and how to get on buses. They learn to keep away from dangers.
__④__ It takes two years for a puppy to become a guide dog. But once it starts to work, it will be the best helper for people.
1 Cici is training to be a ________.
A. B. C. D.
2 How long does it take a puppy to become a guide dog
A. Two years. B. Two months. C. A few days. D. A few weeks.
3 Where can we put the sentence “After practising inside, trainers take the dogs outside.”?
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
4 According to the passage, which of the following dogs can pass the tests
A. A puppy that ignores the noise.
B. A puppy that only likes staying inside.
C. A puppy that was born to be friendly.
D. A puppy that runs fast when meeting dangers.
第4课时 Grammar & Word power
一、 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
1 The cat is very __________(胖的), so it can't go through the small hole.
2 He tried his best and finally __________(勉力完成) to finish the difficult task.
3 In the past, people used bows and arrows to h__________ wild animals for food.
4 When I offered her my seat, she a__________ it gladly.
5 The blue __________(a very large mammal that lives in the sea) is the largest animal on earth, and it can grow up to 30 metres long.
二、 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1 __________(know) more about tomorrow's weather in Jiangyan, call 12121.
2 Since we had nowhere __________(live), some friends offered us places to stay.
3 The player decided __________(not give) up the chance to play in the next World Cup.
4 In cold winter, birds fly far away __________(find) a warm and sunny place.
5 Their __________(kind) is the thing that has really stuck in my mind.
三、 单项选择。
1 —Why did you pack that map
—We took it with us ________ lost in the forest.
A. not to get B. to get C. get D. not get
2 —Sandy, several wild pigs appeared again in Nanjing!
—No worries. The government is taking action ________ them from hurting people.
A. to protect B. protecting C. to prevent D. preventing
3 (2025宿迁经济开发区月考)Why not ________ a diary to practise ________ English
A. keep; writing B. to keep; writing
C. keep; to wrote D. to keep; to write
4 (2025泰州泰兴实验初中教育集团月考)—Look! Here comes the bus!
—Take care! Tiande Lake Park is such a wonderful place that visitors can't wait ________ when they ________.
A. getting off it; reach B. getting it off; get to
C. to get off it; arrive D. to get it off; arrive at
5 —How would you like to celebrate your 14th birthday
—I want to work as a volunteer at community centres. It's ________.
A. meaningful B. careful C. hopeful D. harmful
四、 完形填空。
(2025盐城阜宁期末)Most people love a family picnic. But what should they do when they're having a picnic and it __1__? That's something that will often happen in rainy England.
My family's picnics were __2__. We didn't have a picnic basket or a car to __3__ our picnic things. So, we'd go to a supermarket, get a shopping trolley(手推车) and __4__ it with picnic food. Then we'd go to the river to have a picnic.
We liked frogs so we usually went to nature to watch the __5__ from a close distance. One day, just after our picnic with a shopping __6__, we decided to go into the woods. We pulled the shopping trolley over the grass, hoping not to __7__ any little bugs.
That was when the __8__ rain came pouring down! We got really wet, __9__ we didn't mind. My sister, my brother and I were kids and we __10__ the rain. After watching some frogs for a while, it was time for us to __11__. But the way back was not easy. The rain had made all the snails(蜗牛) __12__! They were everywhere! With our big shopping trolley, we had to be __13__, or our trolley would hurt them! As the rain __14__, there were more and more snails. But __15__, we arrived home and didn't hurt any snail!
1 A. snows B. rains C. shines D. blows
2 A. difficult B. popular C. different D. same
3 A. carry B. lend C. hand D. invite
4 A. talk B. take C. fill D. agree
5 A. woods B. bugs C. snails D. frogs
6 A. market B. list C. basket D. trolley
7 A. run out B. run away C. run over D. run after
8 A. little B. heavy C. light D. no
9 A. but B. so C. if D. besides
10 A. picked B. disliked C. liked D. surprised
11 A. go for a picnic B. go home C. go to school D. go straight
12 A. come out B. come in C. come on D. come away
13 A. interested B. thankful C. amazed D. careful
14 A. stopped B. fell C. left D. arrived
15 A. finally B. unluckily C. suddenly D. usually
五、 七选五。
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(2024徐州改编)
Feeding Pandas Can Cause Big Problems
The other day, two tourists in China were banned(禁止) from visiting giant pandas all their lives. __1__ Over the past four months, a total of 19 people have been banned from Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding for similar reasons. __2__
Food from tourists may make pandas sick. Giant pandas eat about 20 kilos of bamboo and bamboo shoots a day. To make sure that the pandas' diet is healthy, their food sources(来源) are watched. __3__ Even common foods like carrots can carry bacteria(细菌). Humans also carry bacteria, and they can put pandas' health at risk.
__4__ Tourists' behaviours may mess up their habits and even scare them. Imagine being in the middle of a meal and people start shouting or throwing things at you. In these cases, some pandas may feel scared. __5__ It's important to keep in mind that these animals need special care with their food and their living environment.
A. Bamboo is giant pandas' favourite food.
B. So, why shouldn't tourists feed pandas
C. It is because they fed bamboo to pandas.
D. The food provided to pandas is also strictly checked.
E. Then they become angry and even hurt the zookeepers.
F. Giant pandas spend about 10 to 16 hours of their days eating.
G. They spend most of their day sleeping.
1 _________ 2 _________ 3 _________ 4 _________ 5 _________
第5课时 Integration
一、 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
1 The earthquake caused a terrible ________(灾祸) in the city last month.
2 There are only a few ________(犀牛) left in the wild, so we need to protect them.
3 Please don't d__________ your litter on hiking trails during the rainy season.
4 C__________ people in the village still keep the traditional way of farming.
5 Many wild animals are at ________(the possibility of sth bad happening at some time in the future) because of the loss of their habitats(栖息地).
二、 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1 The ________(India) girl wears a beautiful sari and dances gracefully at the cultural show.
2 Washing hands frequently helps prevent the spread of ________(ill).
3 Air ________(pollute) in cities often comes from car exhaust and factories.
4 It's difficult for my little brother ________(solve) this Maths problem alone.
5 If we do nothing, soon there may be no pandas ________(leave) in the world.
三、 单项选择。
1 (2025扬州邗江联考)The newspaper says the number of the wild animals in our country ________ now.
A. is getting fewer and fewer B. is getting smaller and smaller
C. is getting less and less D. are getting smaller and smaller
2 (2025扬州广陵期末)To really grow, we have to ________ both our good and bad sides.
A. accept B. clear C. lose D. trust
3 Which of the following words is formed in the same way as “impolite”?
A. Blackboard. B. Uncertain. C. Chairperson. D. Earthquake.
4 (2025泰州兴化期末)Animals are in danger. So we should try all kinds of ways ________ the wild animals.
A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected
5 (2025扬州仪征期末)Susan made some more dumplings ________ her friend a treat during the Spring Festival.
A. gives B. giving C. to give D. give
四、 短文填空。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2025苏州昆山期末)Are French bulldogs(斗牛犬) cute to you Many people think they are cute because of their flat(扁平的) faces. However, these cute dogs actually have health problems because of this, said __1__ new study.
Scientists at E tv s Loránd University, Hungary, watched 92 different types of dogs __2__(sleep). It __3__(turn) out that the flat faced dogs slept more than others. This could be because they don't sleep enough at night due to sleep apnea(睡眠呼吸暂停症), which only happens with French bulldogs whose noses are __4__(bad) short. They can't get enough air __5__ sleeping.
Some of the French bulldogs sleep __6__ a toy ball in their mouths. Their __7__(own) may think this is funny, but they're doing it to try to keep their airways(呼吸道) open.
This, however, is only one of the health problems dogs have because of breeding(培育). Breeders tend to breed dogs according to what people like, such as __8__(short) legs and larger ears. Many of them are, like bulldogs, cute but __9__(health).
More and more pet lovers are calling for people __10__(stop) breeding dogs with health problems.
1 ________ 2 ________ 3 ________ 4 ________ 5 ________
6 ________ 7 ________ 8 ________ 9 ________ 10 ________
五、 阅读表达。
阅读下面短文,用英语回答短文后的问题。
Clive is a lovely dog. With the help of Clive, the 14 year old boy Murray's condition gets better.
Murray Whooley is an unlucky boy because he has autism(孤独症). He was unable to communicate with(与……交流) others, and the outside world seemed a frightening(可怕的) place for him. He was always alone, and never talked to others, even his parents.
When Murray was six, Clive came into his family. Since then, he has changed Murray's world.
Clive is big and happy. He stays with Murray and plays with him. He is like Murray's best friend. Now, Murray has become more open. He is able to go to the shops and other crowded places with Clive. He isn't afraid to face other people any more.
They both like travelling. Clive has a pet passport. Together, he and Murray have travelled to America and some European countries. They are planning to visit a new place during the Christmas holiday.
What amazing animal magic!
1 What happened to Murray at the age of six
______________________________________________________________________
2 How does Clive help Murray
______________________________________________________________________
3 Do you want to have a dog like Clive Why or why not
______________________________________________________________________
第6课时 Assessment & Further study
一、 根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句中所缺单词,每空限填一词。
1 Farmers harvest crops in autumn when the days are shorter and the temperature _________(降低).
2 Different _________(政府) are doing everything they can to reduce air pollution.
3 Lots of wild animals face s__________ problems now.
4 She finally succeeded in the competition after months of hard e__________.
5 Volunteering at the animal shelter is a _________(having meaning) experience because we help homeless pets.
二、 根据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1 I can _________(easy) finish it tonight.
2 Tommy likes playing basketball, though he isn't tall enough _________(reach) the basket.
3 _________(not give) up trying when we have problems.
4 Mr Li made a survey _________(find) out the students' favourite activity.
5 _________(celebrate) the 75th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China, our school held some educational activities.
三、 单项选择。
1 (2024泰州海陵期末)According to word building, the word “dishonest” can be put in ________.
careless, useful, dangerous, ____①____
meaning, action, illness, ____②____
incorrect, uninteresting, ____③____
bookshop, blackboard, ____④____
A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④
2 (2025扬州宝应期末)It is very dangerous! You have to ask the children ________ with water in the park.
A. to play B. don't play C. not to play D. not play
3 (2025盐城经济技术开发区期末)________ the salad in the fridge for a while can make it ________ nicer.
A. Keeping; taste B. To keep; to taste
C. Keep; taste D. Keeping; to taste
4 (2025淮安期末)—Mum, I want ________ children in poor areas. What can I do
—You can send books to them.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
5 (2025南京鼓楼期末)Many tourists choose Nanjing because of its famous places of interest. ________, delicious food here is another reason.
A. Otherwise B. Instead C. However D. Moreover
6 (2025南京联合体期末)Animals are important in our lives. ________, our actions put many kinds of animals in danger.
A. Moreover B. Otherwise C. Also D. However
四、 阅读理解。
(2025泰州兴化期末)I was coming home from school on the bus when I got a message from Mike. It was very short: Mkt X7. UGNT. It meant he wanted to meet me at the Market Cross at 7 o'clock that evening and it was something urgent(紧急的). It was a bit unusual. We planned to meet after school on Friday to prepare for our birdwatching as usual.
My name's Don. I'm fifteen and I go to Blueway Comprehensive School. Mike is the same age and goes to the local grammar school, but we have been friends for several years. We started to go birdwatching five years ago. We do it every week, read about it and use the internet to learn about birds, and we're members of a club for birdwatchers too.
At 6:45, I walked to the Market Cross. Soon I saw him standing on the side of the road.
“Hi, Mike. What happened?” I asked at once.
“Just wait a moment,” he answered. “After this week of good weather followed by last night's storm, I thought there might be some good birds,” he said.
“Really?” I asked.
A smile played over Mike's face. “Yes, osprey(鱼鹰),” he said very quietly.
“What?” I shouted.
“Osprey, and we'd better keep it secret,” he said again. I sat looking at him with my mouth open.
An osprey is a big hunting bird and catches fish. There weren't any in Britain. In 1954 a pair nested(筑巢) in Scotland. A society protected them well because lots of people wanted osprey eggs for their collections.
Mike continued(继续), “So, shall we go birdwatching tomorrow morning?”
“But are you sure it'll be there?” I asked.
“Birdwatcher!” he said. A real birdwatcher should know that nobody can say what a bird would or wouldn't do at a particular(特定的) time.
“So, are you coming?”
“Oh … oh … all right,” I said, knowing my parents would be very angry. They thought I spent too much time birdwatching.
1 Which of the following is TRUE about Mike and Don
A. They are new friends.
B. They are both 15 years old.
C. They go to the same school.
D. They began birdwatching one year ago.
2 Which is the right order of what happened in the story
①Don and Mike met at the Market Cross.
②Don received a message from Mike on his way home.
③Mike invited Don to watch ospreys the next morning.
④Don and Mike planned to meet after school on Friday.
⑤Mike discovered an unusual kind of bird called osprey.
A. ②④①③⑤ B. ②⑤④③① C. ④②⑤③① D. ④⑤②①③
3 Which picture can describe an osprey
A. B. C. D.
4 What would the two boys do next
A. They would go birdwatching together the next morning.
B. They would collect birds' eggs for their collections.
C. They would share their finding of an osprey with others.
D. They would know what a bird would do at a particular time.
Unit 5 同步听力训练
一、 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
1 Which animal are they talking about
A. B. C.
2 Which animal is the strongest
A. B. C.
3 Which bird does the woman like best
A. B. C.
4 What wild animals are they talking about
A. B. C.
5 What does Mum tell Wilson to do
A. To sing a song. B. To be quiet. C. To clean the classroom.
6 When will the boy go to Beijing Wildlife Park
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
7 Why does Mr Smith like this kind of bird
A. Because it is very nice. B. Because it sings nicely. C. Because it is very strong.
8 What are the children doing
A. They are playing in the park.     B. They are singing in the park.
C. They are doing their homework at home.
9 When does the plane leave
A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 8:10 a.m. C. At 9:10 a.m.
10 Where will the man work
A. At school. B. In a factory. C. In a hospital.
二、 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
11 What do they plan to do tomorrow
A. Visit a zoo. B. Make a report on pandas. C. Do a survey on zookeepers.
12 What will they do with the panda Huahua
A. Do sports together. B. Take photos. C. Feed food.
听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Be in Harmony(和谐) with Wild Animals
Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous
In fact __13__ wild animals will hurt a man if he leaves them alone
Wild animals will hurt people ·when their babies are __14__ ·when people hunt them or make them angry ·when they are __15__ to catch their usual food
13 A. most B. quite a few C. very few
14 A. in hope B. in fear C. in danger
15 A. too old B. too young C. too tired
听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。
16 What colour is Curly
A. Black. B. Brown. C. Blue.
17 Who does Curly like running and playing with
A. The speaker. B. Another dog. C. The speaker's father.
18 What did the speaker's father ask Curly to do with his coat one day
A. Carry it. B. Watch over it. C. Play with it.
19 Where did the speaker's father put his coat
A. On Curly's back. B. In the tree. C. Under the tree.
20 Why was Curly still not home late in the evening
A. Because he was watching over the coat.
B. Because he was afraid of the speaker.
C. Because he was sleeping on the coat.
Unit 5 写作专题
话题分析
本单元的话题为“野生动物”,要求写篇关于野生动物的短文。
我们可以从人与动物的关系、野生动物濒临灭绝的原因、保护野生动物的建议等方面进行写作。写作时,主要用第三人称来指代动物,用第一人称来指代人类;在分析人与动物的关系、野生动物濒临灭绝的原因时常用一般过去时态;还需要注意使用恰当的衔接词或过渡句,使上下文衔接或过渡自然,语意流畅。
写作示例
人和动物共同生活在这个美丽的地球,互相影响,互相依存。某英文报正在举办以“Saving Wild Animals”为题的征文活动,请根据以下问题提示,写一篇英语短文投稿。
提示:
1 What danger do wild animals face?(at least 2 points)
2 Why do we have to protect wild animals?(at least 2 points)
3 As students, what action can we take to protect wild animals?(at least 3 points)
要求:
1 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2 必须包括提示中所有信息,并适当发挥;
3 词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
4 不得使用真实姓名、校名、地名等。
Saving Wild Animals
Humans live together with wild animals on earth, but many of them are in danger. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
谋篇布局
第一段:开宗明义,进入主题——介绍野生动物面临的危险;
第二段:具体阐述为什么要保护野生动物;
第三段:介绍保护野生动物的措施,书写结语。
经典例文
Saving_Wild_Animals
Humans_live_together_with_wild_animals_on_earth,_but_many_of_them_are_in_danger. Many wild animals don't have enough places to live. People keep taking their living places to make more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less and less food and space for wildlife. Moreover, wild animals face serious problems in the wild. People hunt wild animals for their fur, bones or other parts of their body.
We protect wild animals not only because wild animals are our friends but also because wild animals help keep a balance between humans and nature. If there are no wild animals, there will be no humans.
Therefore, we must take action to save wild animals. First, we shouldn't buy fur coats any more. Second, we can write to the government and give some advice. Last but not least, we should call on everybody to protect wildlife.
仿写练习
野生动物是生态系统里重要的成员,跟大自然的关系非常密切。保护野生动物就是保护人类自己。请从所给图片中选择一种野生动物(或另选一种),并根据所给提示,以“Protecting (动物名称)”为题写一篇英文演讲稿,在你校英语俱乐部正在举办的以“保护野生动物”为主题的活动中作专题演讲。
提示:
1 Could you please say something about their looks, food, qualities and abilities
2 What problems do they face
3 What can we do to help protect them
要求:
1 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2 必须包括提示中的所有信息,并适当发展;
3 词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
4 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
Protecting ____________
Good morning, everyone! Today I am very happy to be here to give a speech on protecting _____________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That's all. Thank you very much!
Unit 5 Wild animals
第1课时 Welcome to the unit
一、 1. foxes 2. wolves 3. favourite 4. earth 5. spirit
二、 1. friendly 2. to keep 3. dolphins 4. inviting 5. fastest
三、 1—5 DABCB
四、 1—4 CCBA
第2课时 Reading Ⅰ
一、 1. government 2. serious 3. weight 4. face 5. satisfying
二、 1. easily 2. mainly 3. living 4. protection 5. beginning
三、 1—5 BAADA
四、 1—4 ABCC
五、 1. It means “bird of happiness”.
2. Magpies have black and white feathers with slightly blue tails.
3. Swallows. Because when swallows return, spring follows.(言之有理即可)
第3课时 Reading Ⅱ
一、 1. sick 2. effort 3. increased 4. weigh 5. tiny
二、 1. action 2. growth 3. closed 4. meaning 5. to speak
三、 1—5 ACBDA
四、 1—4 BACC
第4课时 Grammar & Word power
一、 1. fat 2. managed 3. hunt 4. accepted 5. whale
二、 1. To know 2. to live 3. not to give 4. to find 5. kindness
三、 1—5 ACACA
四、 1—5 BCACD 6—10 DCBAC 11—15 BADBA
五、 1—5 CBDFE
第5课时 Integration
一、 1.disaster 2. rhinos 3. drop 4. Certain 5. risk
二、 1. Indian 2. illness 3. pollution 4. to solve 5. left
三、 1—5 BABBC
四、 1. a 2. sleeping 3. turned 4. badly 5. while/when 6. with 7. owners
8. shorter 9. unhealthy 10. to stop
五、 1. Clive came into his family.
2. He stays with Murray and plays with him.
3. Yes. Because it can play with me when I am alone./No. Because keeping a dog requires responsibility for its care, and I may not have enough time or energy to meet its needs.(言之有理即可)
第6课时 Assessment & Further study
一、 1. drops 2. governments 3. serious 4. effort 5. meaningful
二、 1. easily 2. to reach 3. Don't give 4. to find 5. To celebrate
三、 1—6 CCABDD
四、 1—4 BDCA
Unit 5 同步听力训练
听力原文
一、 听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
1. W: Look at the tiger over there.
M: Tiger That's a lion. It's enjoying the sunshine comfortably.
2. W: An elephant is stronger than a cow. And a cow is stronger than a rabbit. Do you think an elephant can run faster than a rabbit
M: No, I don't think so.
3. M: Which bird do you like best
W: Guess! This kind of bird has long legs and a long thin neck. They are rare and there are only fifteen types of them in the world.
4. M: It's dangerous for wolves to live in the wild because hunters kill them for their fur.
W: Yes, their living areas are becoming smaller and smaller. What a pity!
5. W: Wilson, don't make any noise. Your father is sleeping in the bedroom.
M: OK, I won't, Mum.
6. W: I will leave for Beijing Wildlife Park this Saturday. What about you
M: I am leaving one day after you.
7. W: Why do you like this kind of bird, Mr Smith
M: Because it sings nicely.
8. W: It's very noisy outside. What's happening
M: Some children are playing in the park.
9. W: Oh, we must hurry. It is too late.
M: Don't worry. Our plane leaves at 9:00 a.m. Now it is only 8:10 a.m.
10. W: What is your plan for your future
M: After I finish school next year, I will go to work in a hospital.
二、 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话,回答第11~12小题。
W: Hi, Tony, do you have any plans for tomorrow
M: No, any suggestions
W: Let's go to see the panda Huahua. She is a star at the zoo and good at doing sports.
M: Good idea. When and where shall we meet
W: How about eight o'clock at the zoo gate
M: Sounds great! How are you going there
W: I'll ride my bike. What about you
M: The zoo is a little far from my home. Maybe I'll take a bus.
W: Then I'll take my camera.
M: Wonderful! We can take photos with Huahua together.
听第一篇短文,回答第13~15小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
Some people think that all wild animals are dangerous. When they meet a tiger or an elephant, they would run away. In fact, very few wild animals will hurt a man if he leaves them alone. Wild animals only hurt people when they are afraid their babies may be in danger or when people hunt them or make them angry. Besides, a tiger will keep away from a man if it is not very hungry. Lions and tigers only kill and eat men when they are too old to catch their usual food.
听第二篇短文,回答第16~20小题。
Dogs are people's friends. They will do their duty very well. Curly is my black dog. He likes running and playing with me. Sometimes he also follows my father. One day my father took off his coat and put it on the ground under a big tree. Curly stood there and looked at him. My father said, “Watch over my coat, Curly.” Curly sat down on the coat. Later, my father remembered he had to cook dinner for the family. So he went home and forgot all about his coat and dog. Late in the evening, Curly still did not come home. Soon, my father wanted something that was in his coat. Then he remembered what he had done. Quickly, he went back to the tree. What do you think he saw Curly was still sitting on the coat.
参考答案
一、 1—5 BBABB 6—10 CBAAC
二、 11—15 ABCCA 16—20 AABCA
Unit 5 写作专题
One possible version:
Protecting Tigers
Good_morning,_everyone!_Today_I_am_very_happy_to_be_here_to_give_a_speech_on_protecting tigers. Tigers are big and strong. They have orange fur with dark strips. They can run very fast and they like to live alone. They live on animals like deer and sheep.
Sadly, there are not many tigers left in the wild now. They are in danger because hunters catch tigers for their fur, bones or other parts of the body. Also, some people want to make the forests smaller and smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less and less space for tigers.
We should encourage the government to make laws to provide cover and food for them. What's more, we should also prevent the hunters from hunting them. Wild animals are our friends. It's our duty to help them live a happy life in the wild.
That's_all._Thank_you_very_much!

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