资源简介

(共34张PPT)
Presentation
单元主题范畴：人与社会
单元主题内容：和谐家庭
(2024新版)人教版 八年级(上册)
Presentation
Learning Objectives
1.识别并记忆本课核心词汇：arrival、add、borrow、plan、treasure等，并掌握短语如can’t wait to、add sth to sth、give sb a lift/ride; 理解 “Could you please... ” “Can I... ” 等请求与许可句型的结构及语境用法（学习理解）
2. 根据听力指令完成排序、填空等任务；流利朗读对话并加入肢体语言，模拟家庭协作场景；基于思维导图，对听力文本内容进行复述，内化语言。(应用实践)
3.以 “邀请朋友来访” 为主题，小组合作创编对话，综合运用本课词汇和句型，设计合理的互动情节（如请求帮忙、安排活动）；反思并分享自己为家人或、客人做准备的经历，用英语表达 “家的温馨”。（迁移创新）
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Look at pictures and say out housework.
Mop the floor
Wash the dishes
Sweep the floor
make the bed
Feed the fish
Hang up photos
Pack up things
Water the flowers
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Let’s watch a video and answer the question..
1.What is the bear doing
2.What chores do you often do
in your family
He is doing the chores.
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the rubbish
wash clothes
walk the dog
make the bed
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Do you still remember what we learned in the last class
Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
1. Jim wanted to hang out with my friends after lunch,
Did his father agree first Why or why not
2. What did Jim's father want Jim to do
3. Did his father finally agree to let him go out
4. Why are Jim and his family so busy
Jim's father wanted him to pack up his
things and write “Jim’s bedroom” on each box!
Yes, he did.
No. Because Jim had to pack up his things first.
Because Jim’s family are going to move to a new house.
They need to get ready before the movers come.
Pre-listening
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Do you still remember what we learned in the last class
Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
1. Where were they now
2. What did Jim want to do in the living room Why
3. What did Jim's dad want Jim to do
4. What did Helen want to do in their balcony Why
5. What did Peter want to do Did his mother agree
Why or why not
They're in their new house.
Jim wanted to keep some fish.
Because the living room is so big!
He wanted Jim to take care of his fish every day. Now he wanted Jim to help him hang up the photos.
Helen wanted to grow some flowers there.Because the balcony is so big and gets a lot of sunshine.
He wanted to invite his friends to their new
house.But his mum didn't agree, because she wanted him to
help clean up first. She wanted him to sweep the floor.
Pre-listening
Presentation
Now Jim's family are in their new house.They're doing chores.
Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
1. What is Peter doing now
2. What is Jim doing now
3. What is Helen doing now
He is cleaning up a room.
He is putting a new clock on the wall.
She is moving a chair to a room.
She is also putting some flowers
by the window.
Pre-listening
Presentation
While listening
Now listen to a conversation and choose the correct answer.
Who will come to visit Jim's new house
some relatives
(亲戚朋友)
some friends/
classmates
grandparents
Their Grandpa and Grandma.
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While listening
( )move the chair to grandparents’ room
( )clean up grandparents’ room
( )put some flowers by the window
( )put the new clock on the wall
( )go to the flower shop
1
2
3
4
5
/ ra vl/ n.到达
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Pre-listening
Read the conversation and predict the answers
need to do sth需要去做某事
v.
help sb（to）do sth 帮助某人做某事
clean
hang up
clock
can后加be或v.
move/take/...
put
flowers
空白处填入地点名词
n.
shop
take sb to sp带某人去某地
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While listening
Tip: write the first letter.
现在进行时对最近的
将来做出计划或安排
get ready
clean up
put the new clock
move this chair
put some flowers
flower shop
迫不及待
为...作准备
在...前面
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Post-listening
. Read the conversation and answer the questions.
2b
get ready
clean up
put the new clock
move this chair
put some flowers
flower shop
1. Did Peter’s grandparents visit his new home before Why do you think so
2. What does “grandma clean” mean
3. Why does Helen want to go to the flower shop
4. What do you usually do for your grandparents
No, they didn’t. Because Peter
said “I can’t wait to show them
our new house!”.
It means extremely clean, grandma cleans the room very carefully.
To buy flowers for
Grandma because she loves flowers.
I usually chat with my
grandparents, listen to their stories,
and help them with some simple
housework like watering the plants.
“但这还没达到'奶奶标准'的干净呢！”
暗示 "grandma clean" 比日常清洁要求更高
文化内涵：
西方家庭文化中，"grandma’s standard" 常代表：
无灰尘死角（no dust in corners）
物品完美归位（perfectly organized items）
超越日常清洁的细致（extra attention to details）
Presentation
Read the conversation and answer the question.
Post-listening
What things did Jim's family do to welcome their grandparents Let’s find the reasons.
①Clean up their room
Reason
1. To get ready for grandparents’ arrival
② Put new clock on the wall
2. For grandpa to see the time
③ Move a chair to their room
3. For grandpa to read books
④Put some flowers by the window
4.because grandma loves flowers
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Post-listening
How the family feels about the visit
Things they did for grandparents’ visit
Dad
Mom
Jim
Helen
Peter
Bought a clock for Grandpa.
Cleaned the room.
Put the clock on the wall.
Bought flowers for Grandma.
Cleaned the room.
Moved a chair to
grandparents’room.

They are looking forward to the grandparents' visit with joy, a warm heart, excitement and eagerness.
Presentation
Post-listening
2c
Complete the mind map with the information from 2a. Add
more things to the “other” section.
some
flowers
painting
clean
make the bed
a clock
to see the time
make... feel at home
使（某人）感到宾至如归
Her smile makes me feel at home.
她的微笑让我感到宾至如归。
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Post-listening
Dad: Guess what! Grandpa and Grandma are visiting us this weekend!
Jim: Oh, great!
Peter: I can’t wait to show them our new house!
Mum: Yes, but now we need to get ready for their arrival. Can you help me clean up their room
Peter: But their room is already clean!
Mum: Well, it’s not “grandma clean” yet!
Peter: Oh, OK.
Dad: Jim, can you help me put the new clock on the wall I bought it for Grandpa to see the time.
Jim: Sure, Dad.
Dad: Helen, can you move this chair to their room Grandpa likes reading books in front of the window.
Helen: No problem, Dad. Can I put some flowers by the window
Dad: Yes, good idea! Grandma loves flowers.
Helen: Mum, could you take me to the flower shop later
Mum: No problem. Let’s go after lunch.
can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事
get ready for sth. 为即将发生的事情做好准备
arrival / ra vl/ n. 到达
yet/jet/ adv. （用于否定句和疑问句）还 conj. 但是
buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物
in front of/ in the front of 在......的前面
在窗户旁边
Presentation
2d
Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it.
Dad: Guess what! Grandpa and Grandma are visiting us this weekend!
Jim: Oh, great!
Peter: I can’t wait to show them our new house!
Mum: Yes, but now we need to get ready for their arrival. Can you help me clean up their room
Peter: But their room is already clean!
Mum: Well, it’s not “grandma clean” yet!
Peter: Oh, OK.
Dad: Jim, can you help me put the new clock on the wall I bought it for Grandpa to see the time.
Jim: Sure, Dad.
Dad: Helen, can you move this chair to their room Grandpa likes reading books in front of the window.
Helen: No problem, Dad. Can I put some flowers by the window
Dad: Yes, good idea! Grandma loves flowers.
Helen: Mum, could you take me to the flower shop later
Mum: No problem. Let’s go after lunch.
Presentation
2d
Listen to the conversation again. Then role-play it.
Actor 1: Dad
Actor 2: Mum
Actor 3: Peter
Actor 4: Helen
Actor 5: Jim
Loud and fluent.（声音洪亮，对话流利）
With body language.（有肢体语言）
Be confident.（充满自信）
Presentation
Fill in the blanks based on the conversation in 2a.
Dad tells the family that Grandpa and Grandma will ________ them this weekend. Everyone is excited. Mum says they need to _____ _______ _____ their ________ (arrive) and asks Peter to help clean their room. Peter thinks it’s clean, but Mum says it’s not “__________ clean”. Dad asks Jim to help put a new ________ on the wall for Grandpa. He also asks Helen to ________ a chair to their room, because Grandpa likes reading ______ the window. Helen wants to put flowers there and asks Mum _________ her to the flower shop after lunch. Mum agrees.
visit
get ready for
arrival
grandma
clock
move
by
to take
Presentation
Presentation
Think and say: What do you think of this family
a chair and a clock for grandpa
some flowers for grandma
grandma clean
Grandpa: Likes reading by the window.
Grandma: Loves flowers; likes things clean.
Dad: Thoughtful and practical (prepares useful things).
Mum: Pays attention to details; helpful.
Peter: Eager to share; willing to help.
Jim: Cooperative (glad to help).
Helen: Observant; creative (thinks of flowers); helpful.
/ b z v nt/ adj.形容词，“善于观察的”
Presentation
Dad: Guess what! Grandpa and Grandma are visiting us this weekend!
Jim: Oh, great!
Peter: I can’t wait to show them our new house!
Mum: Yes, but now we need to get ready for their arrival. Can you help me clean up their room
Peter: But their room is already clean!
Mum: Well, it’s not "grandma clean" yet!
Peter: Oh, OK!
Dad: Jim, can you help me put the new clock on the wall I bought it for Grandpa to see the time.
Jim: Sure, Dad.
Dad: Helen, can you move this chair to their room Grandpa like reading books in front of the window.
Helen: No problem, Dad. Can I put some flowers by the window
Dad: Yes, good idea! Grandma loves flowers.
Helen: Mum, could you take me to the flower shop later
Mum: No problem. Let’s go after lunch!
Presentation
2e
Peter’s friend is visiting him this weekend. How will he prepare for his friend’s arrival.
buy drinks
买饮料
buy fruit
买水果
go shopping
去购物
cook a meal
做饭
make biscuits
做饼干
prepare food
准备食物
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2e
Peter’s friend is visiting him this weekend. How will he prepare for his friend’s arrival.
borrow a chess set
借一副国际象棋
plan a treasure hunt
策划寻宝游戏
borrow （动词）借
plan （动词）策划；打算（名词）计划；方案
treasure （名词）宝物；财富 （动词）珍视
hunt （名词）搜寻；狩猎（动词）搜寻；打猎
treasure hunt 寻宝游戏
prepare games
准备游戏
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2e
Peter’s friend is visiting him this weekend. How will he prepare for his friend’s arrival.
go shopping buy drinks buy fruit make biscuits
cook a meal borrow a chess set plan a treasure hunt ...
Peter: Dad, could you please give me a lift to the shop this afternoon
Dad: Sorry, but I have to work from home all day.
Peter: Helen, can I borrow your chess set
Helen: Sure. Here you are.
give sb. a lift 开车顺便送某人
在家办公；在家工作
Presentation
2e
Peter’s friend is visiting him this weekend. How will he prepare for his friend’s arrival.
For example
With his mum
Peter: Mom, can we go shopping together this afternoon
Mom: What do you need to buy
Peter: I want to buy some fruit and drinks for the party tonight.
Mom: Okay, but let’s make a shopping list first. Do we need to buy anything else
Peter: Maybe we should also buy ingredients to make biscuits. I can help cook them!
Mom: Good idea! Let’s leave after lunch.
Presentation
2e
Peter’s friend is visiting him this weekend. How will he prepare for his friend’s arrival.
For example
Peter: Jim, can you help me make biscuits this afternoon for my friend
Jim: Yes! And we can also plan a treasure hunt for night.
Peter: Wonderful! Let’s borrow Helen’s chess set, then we’ll
make the biscuits together.
Jim: Okay! Are there any other preparations
Peter: Yes, before making the biscuits, we need to buy some
flour and sugar from the shop.
Jim: Can we ask Mom to drive us
Peter: Let’s see if she’ll be free after she cooks lunch.
With his brother
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Summary
New words
Sentences
arrival; yet; add; biscuit; borrow; plan; treasure; hunt; lift
Grandpa and Grandma are visiting us this weekend!
I can’t wait to show them our new house!
But their room is already clean!
Well, it’s not “grandma clean” yet!
Can I put some flowers by the window
能够对家务方面提出礼貌的请求并征求许可
Functions
Expressions
add sth to sth; go shopping; treasure hunt; give sb a lift
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Sweet Home
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一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The ________ didn't work, so we had to take the stairs(走楼梯).
2. Wolves are natural ________, working in teams to catch prey.
3. Students are getting ________ for the final exams these days.
4. She couldn't wait ________ her parents about the good news.
5. My phone is dead. Could I ________ your power bank(充电宝)
lift
borrow ready tell lift hunt
hunters
ready
to tell
borrow
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二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子(每空一词)。
1. 露西喜欢给茶加些糖，这样更香甜。
Lucy likes to ______ some sugar ______ her tea so it tastes sweeter.
2. 去购物的时候，我们最好带上自己的布袋子。
We'd better take our own cloth bags when ________ _________.
3. 北京市将举办青少年寻宝活动。
There will be a youth ________ ________ in the city of Beijing.
4. 我赶上音乐会了，因为邻居顺路载我去剧院。
I could catch the concert because my neighbor
______ ______ ______ ______ to the theater.
5. 每次拜访老师，他总是让我感到宾至如归。
Whenever I visit my teacher, he always tries his best to
______ me ______ ______ ______.
add to
going shopping
treasure hunt
gave me a lift
make feel at home
Presentation
Must-do 必做
Practise the two conversations with your partner and learn to make polite requests and ask for permission.
Choose to do 选做
Invite a friend to your home, then discuss the preparations with your parents after returning home, and share your preparation plans in class tomorrow.
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Unit 2 Section A 2a-2e语言点精讲精练
I．语言点精讲
1. Grandpa and Grandma are visiting us this weekend! 爷爷奶奶 / 外公外婆这周末要来看我们！
本句是现在进行时表将来的陈述句，带有情感表达（兴奋、期待等）。
【现在进行时表将来的用法】
用于表示已经计划好或安排好的将来动作，通常带有明确的时间状语（如本句中的 this weekend）。常见动词：这类动词多与 “移动” 或 “安排” 相关，如 come, go, leave, arrive, visit, stay, meet 等。
例如：She is coming to the party tomorrow. 她明天会来参加派对。
They are leaving for Beijing next week. 他们下周出发去北京。
2. I can’t wait to show them our new house! 我等不及要给他们看我们的新房子了！
can’t wait to do sth.：迫不及待做某事，强调因期待而难以忍受等待的状态。
例句：I can’t wait to open my birthday present! 我等不及要打开生日礼物了！
【拓展】
be eager to do sth.渴望做某事/ look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事
I’m eager to open my birthday present! 我渴望打开我的生日礼物！
I’m looking forward to opening my birthday present!
我期待着打开我的生日礼物！
3. Can I put some flowers by the window 我能把一些花放在窗边吗？
by the window 在窗户旁边。by 介词，表示 “在… 旁边”
例如：He sat by the fire to keep warm. 他坐在火炉边取暖。
The car was parked by the roadside. 车停在路边。
【by的其他意思】
①表示方式或手段（= using /through）后接交通工具、通讯工具或抽象方式。
例如：I go to school by bus. 乘公交车，表交通方式
You can contact me by email. 通过邮件，表通讯方式
He makes a living by teaching. 通过教书，表谋生手段
②表示时间：在… 之前；不迟于（= before）
例如：Please finish the work by Friday. 请在周五前完成工作。
I’ll be home by 8 o’clock. 我 8 点前会到家。
③表被动语态的施动者，用于被动句中，引出动作的执行者。
例如：The book was written by Lu Xun. 这本书由鲁迅所写。
The cake was eaten by the kids. 蛋糕被孩子们吃掉了。
④表示 “通过… 方式”（表方法或途径）
Learn English by listening and speaking. 通过听说学英语。
Judge a person by their actions. 通过行动判断一个人。
4. Well, it's not“grandma clean”yet! 嗯，但还不是“奶奶式干净”!
①yet通常用于否定句或疑问句，而在肯定句中用already。
②yet还可以作连词，表示“但是”。
他有份好工作，然而他却好像总也没有钱。
He has a good job,yet he never seems to have any money.
她已经看过这部电影了。
She has already seen the film.
辨析：yet与already
yet 常用于否定句或疑问句中，疑问句中表示“已经”，
否定句中表示“还”。not yet“尚未/还没有”。(yet常位于句末)
e.g. Have you finished it yet 你已经完成了
He hasn't left yet. 他还没离开。
already “已经”，通常用于肯定句中。也用于疑问句或否定句中，含有惊讶的意味。(already常位于句中)
e.g. You have already told me that. 你已经告诉过我那件事了。
5. Yes, but now we need to get ready for their arrival.
arrival n.到达
arrival 是 arrive 的名词形式，后缀-al表示过程或状态。
e.g. His arrival brought us a lot of joy.他的到来给我们带来了很多欢乐。
拓展：arrival【可数名词】到达者；
【不可数名词】(新技术、新思想的)引进，推行
e.g. The arrival of AI has changed our lives.人工智能的推行改变了我们的生活。
我们为火车晚点感到抱歉。We are sorry for the late arrival of the train.
6. Dad, could you please give me a lift to the shop this afternoon
爸爸，今天下午你能开车送我去商店吗？
lift n.搭便车;电梯 / v.举起；抬起
【可数名词】搭便车 give sb. a lift 开车顺便送某人
Can you give me a lift after work？下班后我能搭你的车吗？
【可数名词】电梯 take the lift 乘电梯
e.g. His office is on the 24th floor. We'd better take the lift.
他的办公室在24楼。我们最好坐电梯。
【动词】举起；抬高 强调用体力或机械力把某物/某人举到一定的高度 lift up “举起”, 代词作宾语时, 要放在lift与up之间。e.g. lift it up
The suitcase is so heavy that she can’t lift it up.
这个手提箱太重了，她提不起来。
7.make grandparents feel at home让祖父母感到像在自己家一样 。
make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事
该结构中，make后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，其否定形式为make sb. not do sth.“使某人不要做某事”。常见的有此用法的动词还有let、have。
eg: It’s said that drinking tea during Grain Rain can make people stay away from illnesses.
据说，谷雨时节喝茶可以让人们远离疾病。
II．语言点精练
一、单项选择
( )1. A monkey ran away from the zoo. The police are for it now.
A. hunting B. running C. asking D. leaving
( )2. —— What's your plan for the weekend
——I'm not sure . I may visit the Tianfu Art Museum.
A. still B. yet C. already D. too
( )3. Alice plans a good rest so that she can have enough energy for tomorrow.
A. have B. has C. having D. to have
( )4. Mary's mum bought a new dress her and she couldn't wait us it.
A. to; showing B. to; to show C. for; to show D. for; showing
( )5. —— Excuse me, can I your ruler
—— Sorry, I can't it to you. I'm using it now.
A.lend; borrow B. borrow; borrow C. borrow; lend D. lend; lend
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. We ______ (plan) to clean the room before Grandpa and Grandma's arrival tomorrow.
2. Dad ______ (buy) a new clock for Grandpa yesterday.
3. Could you please ______ (move) the chair to their room
4. Grandma ______ (love) flowers, so Helen wants to buy some for her.
5. We ______ (go) to the flower shop after lunch if it doesn’t rain.
三、按要求完成句子
1. 爷爷奶奶这个周末要来看我们。
Grandpa and Grandma ______ ______ us this weekend.
我们需要为他们的到来做准备。
We need to get ready for their ______.
房间还没达到奶奶要求的干净程度。
The room isn’t “grandma clean” ______.
你能帮我把新钟表挂在墙上吗？
Can you help me put the new ______ on the wall
爷爷喜欢在窗户前看书。
Grandpa likes ______ ______ in front of the window.
四、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空（每词限用一次）。
The Smith family is getting ready for Grandpa and Grandma’s visit. They 1.________ to make the weekend special. Mum asks Jim to 2.________ some books from the library — Grandpa loves reading. Helen wants to 3.________ chocolate chips to the 4.________ she’s baking; Grandma always says her biscuits are the best. Peter is excited to play a 5.________ hunt with them, hiding small gifts around the house. Everyone hopes the grandparents will feel happy and loved.
五、完形填空。
Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical.
At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher 1 a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 2 .
We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 3 . We feel accepted and helped there.
At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the 4 on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to 5 them. We bring 6 a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen 7 .
Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first 8 . Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place.
As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always 9 peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that 10 us together.
1．A．or B．and C．but D．so
2．A．break B．end C．stop D．start
3．A．quickly B．slowly C．badly D．freely
4．A．tears B．smiles C．anger D．sadness
5．A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up
6．A．him B．her C．them D．us
7．A．easily B．carefully C．loudly D．carelessly
8．A．plans B．problems C．ideas D．memories
9．A．forget B．lose C．find D．avoid
10．A．pushes B．takes C．sends D．brings
II. 语言点精练参考答案
一、1~5 ABDCC
二、1. are planning 2. bought 3. move 4. loves 5. will go
三、1. are visiting 2. arrival 3. yet 4. clock 5. reading books
四、1.plan；2.borrow；3.add；4.biscuits；5.treasure
五、1．A 2．D 3．D 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了家不仅是居住的场所，更是滋养梦想、温暖心灵、孕育成长与联结情感的地方。
1．句意：也许我们想成为一名老师或者一名医生。
or或者；and和；but但是；so所以。此处指“一名老师”或者“一名医生”，表示选择，用or。故选A。
2．句意：家是我们梦想开始的地方。
break打破；end结束；stop停止；start开始。根据“Home is where our dreams ”并结合前文可知在家构建梦想，家是梦想开启之处，故选D。
3．句意：在家里，我们可以做自己，畅所欲言。
quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；badly糟糕地；freely自由地。根据“We can be ourselves and say everything”可知在家里可以自由地表达一切，freely符合语境，故选D。
4．句意：我们给兄弟姐妹一些饼干，然后看到他们脸上的笑容。
tears眼泪；smiles笑容；anger愤怒；sadness悲伤。根据“We give some to our brother or sister and see the...on their faces.”可知当把美味的饼干分享给家人时，他们脸上应该是露出笑容，故选B。
5．句意：当家里有人身体不舒服时，我们学会照顾他们。
look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅。根据“When someone in the family doesn’t feel well,”可知，应该照顾不舒服的家人，故选A。
6．句意：我们给他们端一杯水。
him他；her她；them他们；us我们。这里指代前面身体不舒服的家人，用them指代，故选C。
7．句意：当父母谈论他们的一天时，我们学会认真倾听。
easily容易地；carefully认真地；loudly大声地；carelessly粗心地。根据“When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen”可知倾听父母说话时，应该是认真倾听，carefully符合语境，故选B。
8．句意：家是我们有第一次经历、留下第一次回忆的地方。
plans计划；problems问题；ideas想法；memories回忆。根据“we have our first experiences and make our first”可知在家有第一次的种种经历，会留下回忆，故选D。
9．句意：我们总能在那里找到安宁。
forget忘记；lose失去；find找到；avoid避免。根据“peace there”可知家是能让我们找到安宁的地方，故选C。
10．句意：家不仅仅是一个地方，它是一种将我们凝聚在一起的情感。
pushes推；takes带走；sends发送；brings带来。根据“us together.”可知家将我们凝聚在一起，bring...together表示“使……聚集在一起”，故选D。
add, borrow, biscuit, plan, treasure
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