资源简介 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试Unit 5·基础卷学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1.I want to go home, and I can see my parents .A. soon B. well C. fast2.—How do you like your school life —________! We have many wonderful things to do in our free time.A.Easy B.Colourful C.Boring3.—What is your father's favourite food —_____________.A. biology B. Beef C. chess4.We all know cats can trees fast.A. run B. walk C. climb5.I have many photos. My father helps me a best photo from them.A. make B. collect C. choose6.________ go swimming in this river. It’s dangerous.A.Can’t B.Mustn’t C.Don’t7.We often _________ pictures in art class.A.fall B.paint C.discover8.Math is difficult, ________ it’s useful.A.because B.and C.but9.—_______ Sam play Chinese chess —Yes. He often plays Chinese chess with his friends.A.Can B.Can’t C.May10.—What’s your favorite ________ —Math.A.sport B.fruit C.subject11.—Can you play the guitar — . But I can dance well.A. Yes,I do B. No, I can't C. No, I don't12.Lucy can , so she wants to join the club.A.swims; swim B. swims; swimming C. swim; swimming13.—Can you speak French, Jim —Yes, I , but only a little.A. can B. should C. may14.Bill can play the violin, and he wants to join the _________ club.A. music B. sports C. chess15.I can dance well, but I _________ play any musical instruments.A.can B. must C.can’t二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。My name is Steve. I’m a Chinese boy. I’m fourteen years old. I study in a middle school. There are many 16 in my school. For me, I join 17 clubs: the guitar club, the dancing club and the basketball club.First, there are many students at the guitar club and most of them are boys. They think playing the guitar can make them cool. And I also think so. Second, I 18 the dancing club 19 I want to learn street dancing (街舞) at the club. Street dancing is 20 favourite. Today there is a 21 of street dancing at the art festival (艺术节). I’m happy that I can dance well 22 all the students and teachers. Third, everybody knows that most boys like basketball. It’s a 23 sport. I like it and I want 24 a basketball player like Kobe Bryant. So I 25 play basketball every day after school.16.A.clubs B.subjects C.stories17.A.five B.four C.three18.A.play B.join C.be19.A.so B.because C.but20.A.my B.I C.their21.A.photo B.watch C.show22.A.at the back of B.next to C.in front of23.A.healthy B.different C.modern24.A.be B.to be C.am25.A.usually B.often C.sometimes三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话。其中有一项多余。A: Hi, Alice! 26B: I have no idea.A: Here’s some good news! Our school wants to start a music club. 27B: Sure. I’d like to join it because I like playing the guitar.A: OK. We meet at 5 o’clock every Friday. 28B: I’d love to, but I must visit my grandparents after school on Friday.A: 29B: That’s great! I am very good at playing ping-pong.A: I am interested in ping-pong, too. 30B: Good idea!A.Oh, what about the ping-pong club on Tuesday B.Do you want to join C.What sports can you play D.Can you come after school E.What club do you want to join F.Let’s go to the ping-pong club together.四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)ANow, a lot of students would like to join in after school activities in the school. The new clubs for this term are on the board. Let’s have a look at them.Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional (传统的) Chinese characters (繁体字). Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy Ms. Zhao is waiting for you. Time: Thursday afternoon Room: 105Beijing Opera Club Do you like music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing Opera. Time: Friday afternoon Room: 107Sports Club Choose something new, choose something fun. You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan. It is a relaxing and traditional kind of exercise. It’s slow and quiet. Time: Monday afternoon Room: 201Food and Drink Club Do you like cooking Come to our Food and Drink Club. Make your own dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking. You can also learn some other cooking styles (风格) from the whole world. Time: Tuesday afternoon Room: 30831.Beijing Opera Club is in ______.A.Room 105 B.Room 107 C.Room 20132.Tom likes Taijiquan, so he can choose ______.A.Sports Club B.Beijing Opera Club C.Chinese Calligraphy Club33.What can you do in Food and Drink Club A.Do different sports. B.Write traditional characters. C.Make our own dishes.34.Which of the following is TRUE A.Ms. Zhao will teach you Taijiquan in the Sports Club.B.We can enjoy dancing and painting in Beijing Opera Club.C.We can join Food and Drink club on Thursday afternoon.35.Where can we read the passage A.In a storybook. B.On a postcard. C.On the school board.B①Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now.②At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion (讨论) every Tuesday afternoon. We talk about the hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. we make the hanfu at the lesson.③There is a festival for all hanfu lovers on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores (商店) and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party.④Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture.36.Which subject does the writer like best A.Chinese. B.History. C.Geography. D.Art.37.The writer has hanfu-making lessons ________.A.on Thursday B.on Friday C.on Saturday D.on Tuesday38.At the festival, hanfu lovers ________.A.go out in hanfu B.have a partyC.go to the club D.dance and sing old songs39.What’s the structure (结构) of the passage A. B. C. D.40.Why do the school have the Hanfu Club A.Because they want the students to wear hanfu.B.Because they want to have a happy party to show hanfu.C.Because they want to help students to learn Chinese.D.Because they want to help more people learn and love Chinese culture.五、根据句意及汉语意思完成句子。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)41.Learning English is (不仅仅) remembering words.42.—Do you know where Lily is —I have ________ (不知道). She wasn't in the classroom just now (刚才).43.—Do you want to play basketball after school —I’d ________ (我很乐意).44.We can ________ (收集植物) and learn their names in science class.45.She sings the song ________ (带着感情) in the class well.46.Peter wants to join the ________ (艺术俱乐部).47.Dave is very ________ (对......感兴趣) swimming. He thinks it’s good exercise.48.She (准确地知道) how to start a conversation.49.He often reads a book (关于自然).50.My family and I all like beef (非常).六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)51.许多人爱上了熊猫。Many people fall in pandas.52.我想加入象棋俱乐部。I want the chess club.53. 我们试试吧!这个游戏看起来很有趣。Let’s have .The game looks fun.54.他擅长讲故事。他经常和弟弟在家里表演故事。He is good at ________. He often acts out stories with his brother at home.55.生存还是毁灭,这是一个问题。To be, _______ _______ to be, that is the question.七、句型转换。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)56.I'd love to go to the library with you.(改为同意句)_______ to go to the library with you.57.She has an interest in music, and she hopes to become a musician in the future.(改为同意句)She in music, and she wants to be a musician in the future.58.I want to join the drama club.(对划线部分提问)________ do you want to join 59.Peter can play ping-pong. (改为一般疑问句)Peter ping-pong 60.Can he play the piano (否定回答)No, _______ ________. But he can sing very well.八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Hello, everyone! My name is John. I am 61 middle school student. Today I want to share my daily(日常的) life with you.I usually get up at 6:00 a. m. Then I wash my face and brush my 62 (tooth). After doing all of these things, I get dressed (穿衣服) and 63 (walk) to school. I need to go out early every day 64 my home is a little far from the school.Every day, I have seven 65 (class). My school starts at 8:00 a. m. and 66 (finish) at 5:00 p. m. Every Monday, students raise the flag and sing the national song (国歌). In our free time, we can join many 67 (club) like the music club, the art club and the sports club. I join the nature club at school because I can collect 68 (nature) plants and insects. And I always have a great time with my club members (成员). After school, I play Chinese chess or play basketball 69 my friends. At 7:00 p. m., I begin to do my homework, and I often finish it at 8:30 p. m.Every school day is busy 70 fun. I enjoy my school life! Can you tell me about yours 书面表达。(共10分)假设你是705班的班长Li Hua,下学期你的英国笔友Helen将作为交换生来你校学习。她想了解一些情况,请阅读她的电子邮件并回复。Dear Li Hua,I’m very happy to study in your school next term. Can you tell me something about your school What’s your school like What’s your favorite subject and why Are there any clubs in your school What club do you join Please write to me soon.Yours,Helen注意:1.回复的内容必须包含Helen在邮件中询问的信息,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;3.词数70左右;邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Helen,I’m so happy to know you will come to study in my school.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Welcome to our school. Looking forward to seeing you soon!Yours,Li Hua2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元测试Unit 5·基础卷学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)一、单项选择。(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)1.I want to go home, and I can see my parents .A. soon B. well C. fast【答案】A【详解】句意:我想回家,而且我很快就能见到我的父母了。A 选项 “soon” 意为 “很快、不久”,强调时间上即将发生,符合 “想回家,即将见到父母” 的语境;B 选项 “well” 意为 “好地”,多用来修饰动词,表示做得好,此处不符合句意;C 选项 “fast” 意为 “快速地”,侧重速度快,而句中强调的是时间上的 “很快”,并非动作速度,因此不恰当。所以选 A。2.—How do you like your school life —________! We have many wonderful things to do in our free time.A.Easy B.Colourful C.Boring【答案】B【详解】句意:——你认为你的学校生活怎么样?——丰富多彩!我们在空闲时间有很多很棒的事情可以做。考查形容词辨析。Easy简单的;Colourful丰富多彩的;Boring无聊的。根据“We have many wonderful things to do”可知校园生活丰富多彩。故选B。3.—What is your father's favourite food —_____________.A. biology B. Beef C. chess【答案】B【详解】句意:—— 你爸爸最喜欢的食物是什么?—— 牛肉。问句询问的是 “最喜欢的食物”,需要选择表示食物的选项。A 选项 “biology” 意为 “生物学”,是一门学科;B 选项 “Beef” 意为 “牛肉”,属于食物;C 选项 “chess” 意为 “国际象棋”,是一种棋类。因此选 B。4.We all know cats can trees fast.A. run B. walk C. climb【答案】C【详解】句意:我们都知道猫能很快地爬树。A 选项 “run” 意为 “跑”,“run trees” 搭配不当;B 选项 “walk” 意为 “走”,“walk trees” 不符合语境;C 选项 “climb” 意为 “爬”,“climb trees” 表示 “爬树”,是固定搭配,符合猫的习性和句意。因此选 C。5.I have many photos. My father helps me a best photo from them.A. make B. collect C. choose【答案】C【详解】句意:我有很多照片。我爸爸帮我从它们当中选了一张最好的照片。A 选项 “make” 意为 “制作”,不符合 “从很多照片中挑选” 的语境;B 选项 “collect” 意为 “收集”,而句中已有很多照片,无需再收集;C 选项 “choose” 意为 “选择”,“choose...from...” 表示 “从…… 中选择……”,符合句意。因此选 C。6.________ go swimming in this river. It’s dangerous.A.Can’t B.Mustn’t C.Don’t【答案】C【详解】句意:不要在这条河里游泳。这很危险。考查祈使句的否定形式。Can’t不能;Mustn’t禁止;Don’t不要。根据“...go swimming in this river.”可知,此句是祈使句,结合“It’s dangerous.”,句子应是表示“不要在河里游泳”,句式为“don’t+动词原形+其他”。故选C。7.We often _________ pictures in art class.A.fall B.paint C.discover【答案】B【详解】句意:我们经常在美术课上画画。A 选项 “fall” 意为 “落下;跌倒”;B 选项 “paint” 意为 “绘画;涂色”;C 选项 “discover” 意为 “发现”。根据 “in art class(在美术课上)” 可知,此处应表示 “画画”,“paint pictures” 是固定搭配,意为 “画画”,因此选 B。8.Math is difficult, ________ it’s useful.A.because B.and C.but【答案】C【详解】句意:数学很难,但是它很有用。考查连词辨析。because因为;and和;but但是。根据“Math is difficult...it’s useful.”可知,设空处前后存在转折关系,空处应是but。故选C。9.—_______ Sam play Chinese chess —Yes. He often plays Chinese chess with his friends.A.Can B.Can’t C.May【答案】A【详解】句意:—— 萨姆会下中国象棋吗?—— 是的。他经常和他的朋友们下中国象棋。根据答句 “Yes” 可知,问句是一般疑问句,且需要表达 “会、能够” 的含义。“Can” 作为情态动词,可表示 “能、会”,用于询问能力,符合语境;“Can’t” 表示 “不能”,用于否定句,不符合此处疑问语气;“May” 通常表示 “可以、可能”,多用来征求许可或表示推测,与 “下中国象棋” 这一能力无关。因此选 A。10.—What’s your favorite ________ —Math.A.sport B.fruit C.subject【答案】C【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的科目是什么?——数学。考查名词辨析。sport运动;fruit水果;subject科目;vegetable蔬菜。根据“Math.”可知,此处是询问科目。故选C。11.—Can you play the guitar — . But I can dance well.A. Yes,I do B. No, I can't C. No, I don't【答案】B【详解】句意:—— 你会弹吉他吗?—— 不,我不会。但我跳舞跳得很好。问句是以情态动词 “Can” 开头的一般疑问句,其回答需用 “can” 或 “can't”。根据答句中 “but”(但是)可知,前后句为转折关系,后句说 “跳舞跳得好”,说明前句应是否定回答,即 “不会弹吉他”。A 选项 “Yes, I do” 和 C 选项 “No, I don't” 均用于以助动词 “do” 开头的一般疑问句的回答,不符合此处语境。因此选 B。12.Lucy can , so she wants to join the club.A.swims; swim B. swims; swimming C. swim; swimming【详解】句意:露西会游泳,所以她想加入游泳俱乐部。第一空,“can” 是情态动词,后接动词原形,因此用 “swim”;第二空,“swimming club” 是固定搭配,意为 “游泳俱乐部”,“swimming” 在这里作定语修饰 “club”。A 选项中 “swims” 是第三人称单数形式,不符合 “can” 后接原形的用法;B 选项第一空同样错误。因此选 C。13.—Can you speak French, Jim —Yes, I , but only a little.A. can B. should C. may【答案】A【详解】句意:—— 吉姆,你会说法语吗?—— 是的,我会,但只会一点。问句是以情态动词 “Can” 开头的一般疑问句,其肯定回答通常为 “Yes, 主语 + can”,否定回答为 “No, 主语 + can't”。“should” 表示 “应该”,“may” 表示 “可能、可以”,均不符合此处的问答语境。因此选 A。14.Bill can play the violin, and he wants to join the _________ club.A. music B. sports C. chess【答案】A【详解】句意:比尔会拉小提琴,他想加入音乐俱乐部。小提琴属于音乐相关的技能,所以加入音乐俱乐部(music club)符合语境。sports club(运动俱乐部)和 chess club(象棋俱乐部)与拉小提琴这一技能不相关,因此选 A。15.I can dance well, but I _________ play any musical instruments.A.can B. must C.can’t【答案】C【详解】句意:我跳舞跳得很好,但我不会演奏任何乐器。句中 “but” 表示转折,前面说 “跳舞跳得好”,后面应表达相反的意思,即 “不会演奏乐器”。“can't” 表示 “不能,不会”,符合语境;“can” 表示 “能,会”,与转折关系不符;“must” 表示 “必须”,不符合句意。因此选 C。二、完形填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。My name is Steve. I’m a Chinese boy. I’m fourteen years old. I study in a middle school. There are many 16 in my school. For me, I join 17 clubs: the guitar club, the dancing club and the basketball club.First, there are many students at the guitar club and most of them are boys. They think playing the guitar can make them cool. And I also think so. Second, I 18 the dancing club 19 I want to learn street dancing (街舞) at the club. Street dancing is 20 favourite. Today there is a 21 of street dancing at the art festival (艺术节). I’m happy that I can dance well 22 all the students and teachers. Third, everybody knows that most boys like basketball. It’s a 23 sport. I like it and I want 24 a basketball player like Kobe Bryant. So I 25 play basketball every day after school.16.A.clubs B.subjects C.stories17.A.five B.four C.three18.A.play B.join C.be19.A.so B.because C.but20.A.my B.I C.their21.A.photo B.watch C.show22.A.at the back of B.next to C.in front of23.A.healthy B.different C.modern24.A.be B.to be C.am25.A.usually B.often C.sometimes【参考答案】16.A 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.A 24.B 25.A【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者自己参加的俱乐部及相关信息。【详情解析】16.句意:我们学校有很多俱乐部。clubs俱乐部;subjects科目;stories故事。根据“the guitar club, the dancing club and the basketball club”可知,话题是俱乐部,故选A。17.句意:对我来说,我参加了三个俱乐部:吉他俱乐部,舞蹈俱乐部和篮球俱乐部。five物;four四;three三。根据“the guitar club, the dancing club and the basketball club”可知,是三个俱乐部,故选C。18.句意:其次,我加入了舞蹈俱乐部,因为我想在俱乐部学习街舞。play玩;join加入;be是。根据“I...the dancing club”可知,是加入俱乐部,故选B。19.句意:其次,我加入了舞蹈俱乐部,因为我想在俱乐部学习街舞。so因此;because因为;but但是。“I want to learn street dancing (街舞) at the club”是“I...the dancing club”的原因,用because引导原因状语从句,故选B。20.句意:街舞是我的最爱。my我的;I我;their他们的。此处作定语修饰“favourite”,应用形容词性物主代词my,故选A。21.句意:今天艺术节上有街舞表演。photo照片;watch手表;show演出。根据“Today there is a...of street dancing at the art festival (艺术节).”可知,艺术节上有街舞表演,故选C。22.句意:我很高兴我能在所有的学生和老师面前跳得很好。at the back of在……后面;next to挨着;in front of在……前面。根据“I’m happy that I can dance well...all the students and teachers.”可知,在所有的学生和老师面前表演,故选C。23.句意:这是一项有益健康的运动。healthy健康的;different不同的;modern现代的。根据“It’s a...sport.”可知,篮球是一项有益健康的运动,故选A。24.句意:我喜欢篮球,我想成为像科比一样的篮球运动员。be动词原形;to be动词不定式;am主语是I。“want”后用动词不定式作宾语,故选B。25.句意:所以我通常每天放学后打篮球。usually通常;often经常;sometimes有时。根据“So I...play basketball every day after school.”可知,想成为像科比一样的篮球运动员,所以打球的频率会比较高,故选A。三、补全对话。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)从选项中选择合适的句子,补全对话。其中有一项多余。A: Hi, Alice! 26B: I have no idea.A: Here’s some good news! Our school wants to start a music club. 27B: Sure. I’d like to join it because I like playing the guitar.A: OK. We meet at 5 o’clock every Friday. 28B: I’d love to, but I must visit my grandparents after school on Friday.A: 29B: That’s great! I am very good at playing ping-pong.A: I am interested in ping-pong, too. 30B: Good idea!A.Oh, what about the ping-pong club on Tuesday B.Do you want to join C.What sports can you play D.Can you come after school E.What club do you want to join F.Let’s go to the ping-pong club together.【参考答案】26.E 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.F【语篇解读】本文是一则对话,两人主要讨论了他们想要加入的俱乐部。【详情解析】26.根据答语“I have no idea”以及下文“Our school wants to start a music club”可知,此句询问对方想加入什么俱乐部。选项E“你想加入什么俱乐部?”符合语境。故选E。27.根据答语“Sure. I’d like to join it”可知,此句询问对方是否想加入音乐俱乐部。选项B“你想加入吗?”符合语境。故选B。28.根据答语“I must visit my grandparents after school on Friday”可知,此句询问去俱乐部的时间是否合适。选项D“你放学后能来吗?”符合语境。故选D。29.根据答语“I am very good at playing ping-pong.”可知,此句建议乒乓球俱乐部。选项A“哦,那周二的乒乓球俱乐部怎么样?”符合语境。故选A。30.根据“I am interested in ping-pong, too.”和答语“Good idea!”可知,此句表示建议一四、阅读理解。(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)ANow, a lot of students would like to join in after school activities in the school. The new clubs for this term are on the board. Let’s have a look at them.Chinese Calligraphy (书法) Club Do you want to learn how to write traditional (传统的) Chinese characters (繁体字). Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy Ms. Zhao is waiting for you. Time: Thursday afternoon Room: 105Beijing Opera Club Do you like music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes You can enjoy all of these in our club. Sometimes we go to Mei Lanfang Theatre to watch Beijing Opera. Time: Friday afternoon Room: 107Sports Club Choose something new, choose something fun. You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan. It is a relaxing and traditional kind of exercise. It’s slow and quiet. Time: Monday afternoon Room: 201Food and Drink Club Do you like cooking Come to our Food and Drink Club. Make your own dishes (菜肴) and learn something about Chinese cooking. You can also learn some other cooking styles (风格) from the whole world. Time: Tuesday afternoon Room: 30831.Beijing Opera Club is in ______.A.Room 105 B.Room 107 C.Room 20132.Tom likes Taijiquan, so he can choose ______.A.Sports Club B.Beijing Opera Club C.Chinese Calligraphy Club33.What can you do in Food and Drink Club A.Do different sports. B.Write traditional characters. C.Make our own dishes.34.Which of the following is TRUE A.Ms. Zhao will teach you Taijiquan in the Sports Club.B.We can enjoy dancing and painting in Beijing Opera Club.C.We can join Food and Drink club on Thursday afternoon.35.Where can we read the passage A.In a storybook. B.On a postcard. C.On the school board.【参考答案】31.B 32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了学校的几个俱乐部。【详情解析】31.细节理解题。根据表格第二栏Beijing Opera Club中的“Room: 107”可知,京剧俱乐部在107房间。故选B。32.细节理解题。根据表格第三栏Sports Club中的“You can choose some new kinds of sports here, such as Taijiquan.”可知,汤姆喜欢太极拳,他可以选择体育俱乐部。故选A。33.细节理解题。根据表格第四栏“Make your own dishes and learn something about Chinese cooking.”可知,你在餐饮俱乐部可以做菜。故选C。34.细节理解题。根据表格第二栏“Beijing Opera Club Do you like music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes You can enjoy all of these in our club. ”可知,你在京剧俱乐部可以跳舞和画画。故选B。35.推理判断题。通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了学校的几个俱乐部,可能出现在学校的布告板上。故选C。B①Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it now.②At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussion (讨论) every Tuesday afternoon. We talk about the hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. we make the hanfu at the lesson.③There is a festival for all hanfu lovers on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores (商店) and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. We all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party.④Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture.36.Which subject does the writer like best A.Chinese. B.History. C.Geography. D.Art.37.The writer has hanfu-making lessons ________.A.on Thursday B.on Friday C.on Saturday D.on Tuesday38.At the festival, hanfu lovers ________.A.go out in hanfu B.have a partyC.go to the club D.dance and sing old songs39.What’s the structure (结构) of the passage A. B. C. D.40.Why do the school have the Hanfu Club A.Because they want the students to wear hanfu.B.Because they want to have a happy party to show hanfu.C.Because they want to help students to learn Chinese.D.Because they want to help more people learn and love Chinese culture.【参考答案】36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.D【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者参加的汉服俱乐部,表达了想要更多人喜欢汉服并热爱中国文化的愿望。【详情解析】36.细节理解题。根据第②段“At school, my favorite subject is Chinese.”可知,作者最喜欢的科目是语文。故选A。37.细节理解题。根据第②段“Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson.”可知,汉服制作课在每周五下午。故选B。38.细节理解题。根据第③段“There is a festival for all hanfu lovers on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks.”可知,在这个节日,汉服爱好者们穿着汉服出去。故选A。39.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段总述我最喜欢的是汉服俱乐部,第二、三段介绍了汉服俱乐部参与的各种活动,第四段表达了想要更多人喜欢汉服并热爱中国文化的愿望。故文章结构为“总—分—总”。故选C。40.细节理解题。根据第④段“All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture.”可知,创立汉服俱乐部是我们希望更多的人喜欢汉服和中国文化。故选D。五、根据句意及汉语意思完成句子。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)41.Learning English is (不仅仅) remembering words.【参考答案】more than【详情解析】句意:学习英语不仅仅是记单词。“不仅仅” 对应的短语是 more than,符合语境,故填 more than。 42.—Do you know where Lily is —I have ________ (不知道). She wasn't in the classroom just now (刚才).【参考答案】 no idea【详情解析】句意:—— 你知道莉莉在哪里吗?—— 我不知道。她刚才不在教室里。“不知道” 对应的短语是 have no idea,故填 no idea。43.—Do you want to play basketball after school —I’d ________ (我很乐意).【参考答案】love/like to【详情解析】句意是:—— 放学后你想打篮球吗?—— 我很乐意。“我很乐意” 常用 I’d love/like to 来表达,故填 love/like to。44.We can ________ (收集植物) and learn their names in science class.【参考答案】collect plants【详情解析】句意:我们可以在科学课上收集植物并学习它们的名字。“收集” 是 collect,“植物” 是 plant,此处用复数形式 plants 表示泛指,情态动词 can 后接动词原形,故填 collect plants。45.She sings the song ________ (带着感情) in the class well.【参考答案】 with feeling【详情解析】句意:她在课堂上带着感情把这首歌演唱得很好。“带着感情” 对应的短语是 with feeling,故填 with feeling。46.Peter wants to join the ________ (艺术俱乐部).【参考答案】 art club【详情解析】句意:彼得想加入艺术俱乐部。“艺术” 是 art,“俱乐部” 是 club,“艺术俱乐部” 是 art club,故填 art club。47.Dave is very ________ (对......感兴趣) swimming. He thinks it’s good exercise.【参考答案】interested in【详情解析】句意:Dave对游泳很感兴趣。他认为这是很好的锻炼方式。根据“Dave is very ... in swimming”可知,指的是对游泳感兴趣,be interested in...表示 “对……感兴趣”,故填interested in。48.She (准确地知道) how to start a conversation.【参考答案】knows exactly【详情解析】句意:她确切地知道如何开始对话。“准确地” 是 exactly,“知道” 是 know,主语 She 是第三人称单数,谓语动词用 knows,故填 knows exactly。49.He often reads a book (关于自然).【参考答案】about nature【详情解析】句意:他正在读一本关于自然的书。根据中文提示,“关于” 是 about,nature“自然”,不可数名词。故填about nature。50.My family and I all like beef (非常).【参考答案】very much【详情解析】句意:我和我的家人都非常喜欢牛肉。根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“非常”,其英文表达为very much,“非常喜欢”的英文表达为like... very much,固定搭配,“非常” 用来修饰动词 like 时,常用 very much,故填very much。六、完成句子。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)51.许多人爱上了熊猫。Many people fall in pandas.【参考答案】 love with【详情解析】“爱上” 对应的短语是 fall in love with,此处需要填入 love with,符合句子 “许多人爱上了熊猫” 的表达,故填 love with。52.我想加入象棋俱乐部。I want the chess club.【参考答案】to join【详情解析】“想做某事” 用 want to do sth.,“加入(俱乐部等)” 用 join,故填 to join。53. 我们试试吧!这个游戏看起来很有趣。Let’s have .The game looks fun.【参考答案】 a try【详情解析】“试试” 对应的短语是 have a try,句子 “Let’s have a try.” 表示 “我们试试吧”,符合语境,故填 a try。54.他擅长讲故事。他经常和弟弟在家里表演故事。He is good at ________. He often acts out stories with his brother at home.【参考答案】 telling stories【详情解析】“擅长做某事” 用 be good at doing sth.,“讲故事” 是 tell stories,tell 的动名词形式是 telling,此处story 应用复数形式stories,故填 telling stories。55.生存还是毁灭,这是一个问题。To be, _______ _______ to be, that is the question.【参考答案】or not【详情解析】“生存还是毁灭” 是莎士比亚名句 “To be, or not to be, that is the question.” 的固定表达,此处需要填入 or not,故填 or not。七、句型转换。(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)56.I'd love to go to the library with you.(改为同意句)_______ to go to the library with you.【参考答案】I'd like【详情解析】句意是:我很乐意和你一起去图书馆。“would love to” 是口语中常用的表达,意为 “愿意;乐意”,其同义短语为 “would like to”,二者可以直接替换,所以 “I'd love to...” 可改为 “I'd like to...”(“I'd” 是 “I would” 的缩写),故填I'd like。57.She has an interest in music, and she hopes to become a musician in the future.(改为同意句)She in music, and she wants to be a musician in the future.【参考答案】 is interested【详情解析】句意是:她对音乐感兴趣,并且将来想成为一名音乐家。原句中 “has an interest in” 表示 “对…… 有兴趣”,其同义短语为 “be interested in”(对…… 感兴趣)。句子主语是 “She”,为第三人称单数,且句子时态为一般现在时,因此 “be” 动词应使用 “is”,所以空格处应填入 “is interested”。58.I want to join the drama club.(对划线部分提问)________ do you want to join 【参考答案】Which / What club【详情解析】句意是:我想加入戏剧俱乐部。原句中划线部分 “the drama club”(戏剧俱乐部)是 “join” 的宾语,针对 “俱乐部” 这一事物提问时:“Which club” 侧重于在特定范围内选择(比如前文提及过若干俱乐部,询问从中选哪一个),符合对具体俱乐部的针对性提问;“What club” 更偏向宽泛地询问 “什么类型的俱乐部”,不强调预设范围,适用于不清楚具体选项时的提问。在本句语境中,虽未明确给出选择范围,但两种表达在语法和语义上均成立,日常使用中常可互换,因此 “Which club” 和 “What club” 都是正确答案,故填“Which / What club”。59.Peter can play ping-pong. (改为一般疑问句)Peter ping-pong 【参考答案】 Can;play【详情解析】句意是: 彼得会打乒乓球。原句是含有情态动词 “can” 的陈述句,改为一般疑问句时,需将情态动词 “can” 提到主语 “Peter” 之前,句中的实义动词 “play” 保持原形不变, 故填入 “Can;play”。60.Can he play the piano (否定回答)No, _______ ________. But he can sing very well.【参考答案】he can't【详情解析】句意是:他会弹钢琴吗?不,他不会。但他唱歌唱得很好。以情态动词 “Can” 开头的一般疑问句,其否定回答的结构为 “No, 主语 + can't”。本句中主语是 “he”,因此否定回答应为 “he can't”。“can't” 是 “can not” 的缩写形式,在口语和非正式书面语中常用缩写形式,故填 “he can't”。 八、短文填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Hello, everyone! My name is John. I am 61 middle school student. Today I want to share my daily(日常的) life with you.I usually get up at 6:00 a. m. Then I wash my face and brush my 62 (tooth). After doing all of these things, I get dressed (穿衣服) and 63 (walk) to school. I need to go out early every day 64 my home is a little far from the school.Every day, I have seven 65 (class). My school starts at 8:00 a. m. and 66 (finish) at 5:00 p. m. Every Monday, students raise the flag and sing the national song (国歌). In our free time, we can join many 67 (club) like the music club, the art club and the sports club. I join the nature club at school because I can collect 68 (nature) plants and insects. And I always have a great time with my club members (成员). After school, I play Chinese chess or play basketball 69 my friends. At 7:00 p. m., I begin to do my homework, and I often finish it at 8:30 p. m.Every school day is busy 70 fun. I enjoy my school life! Can you tell me about yours 【参考答案】61.a 62.teeth 63.walk 64.because 65.classes66.finishes 67.clubs 68. natural 69.with 70.but【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了作者一天的学校生活。【详情解析】61.句意:我是一名中学生。空处修饰单数名词student,泛指一名学生,且middle是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。62.句意:然后我洗脸刷牙。tooth“牙齿”,可数名词,空处应用复数形式teeth。故填teeth。63.句意:做完所有这些事情后,我穿好衣服步行去学校。get dressed“穿好衣服”,固定搭配。故填dressed。64.句意:我需要每天早点出门,因为我家离学校有点远。根据“I need to go out early every day…my home is a little far from the school.”可知,前后表示因果关系,后面是原因,用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。65.句意:每天,我有七节课。class“课”,可数名词,seven修饰可数名词复数形式。故填classes。66.句意:我的学校早上8点开学,下午5点放学。and连接前后语法保持一致,前面动词starts用三单形式,空处也用动词finish三单形式finishes。故填finishes。67.句意:在空闲时间,我们可以加入许多俱乐部,如音乐俱乐部、艺术俱乐部和体育俱乐部。club“俱乐部”,可数名词,前many修饰时用其复数形式。故填clubs。68. 句意是:我在学校加入了自然俱乐部,因为我可以收集天然的植物和昆虫。空格处需要填入一个形容词来修饰后面的名词 “plants and insects”(植物和昆虫)。所给词 “nature” 是名词,意为 “自然”,其形容词形式是 “natural”,表示 “天然的、自然的”,故填“natural”。69.句意:放学后,我和朋友下棋或打篮球。根据“…my friends.”可知,是和朋友一起玩,用介词with“和”。故填with。70.句意:每个上学日都很忙但很有趣。根据“busy…fun.”可知,前后表示转折的关系,用but连接。故填but。书面表达。(共10分)假设你是705班的班长Li Hua,下学期你的英国笔友Helen将作为交换生来你校学习。她想了解一些情况,请阅读她的电子邮件并回复。Dear Li Hua,I’m very happy to study in your school next term. Can you tell me something about your school What’s your school like What’s your favorite subject and why Are there any clubs in your school What club do you join Please write to me soon.Yours,Helen注意:1.回复的内容必须包含Helen在邮件中询问的信息,可适当发挥;2.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息;3.词数70左右;邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Helen,I’m so happy to know you will come to study in my school.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Welcome to our school. Looking forward to seeing you soon!Yours,Li Hua【答案】例文Dear Helen, I’m so happy to know you will come to study in my school.Our school is clean and bright, with a big library and a nice playground. There are many books in the library. We often read books quietly in the library. It’s interesting for me to play games with my classmates on the playground after school. My favorite subject is English because I enjoy talking with others in English, and our teacher makes classes lively. We have all kinds of clubs like Art, Chess, Music and Sports. I’m in the art club and we draw pictures. It makes me happy. Welcome to our school. Looking forward to seeing you soon! Yours, Li Hua【详解】[总体分析]① 题材:本文是一篇应用文,为一封电子邮件;② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”;③ 提示:写作要点已经给出,注意不要遗漏,可适当增加细节。[写作步骤]第一步,介绍自己的学校及学校的基础设施;第二步,介绍最喜爱的科目及原因;第三步,介绍学校的俱乐部。[亮点词汇]① clean and bright(干净明亮)② enjoy talking(喜欢交谈)[高分句型]①It’s interesting for me to play games with my classmates on the playground after school. (采用 “It’s + 形容词 + for sb. to do sth.” 固定句型,清晰表达做某事的感受) ②My favorite subject is English because I enjoy talking with others in English, and our teacher makes classes lively. (用 “because” 引导原因状语从句) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 七年级英语上册 Unit 5 单元测试·基础卷 .docx 七年级英语上册 Unit 5 单元测试·基础卷(解析版).docx