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高三英语开学考
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the concert
A. Exciting. B. Amazing. C. Dissatisfying.
2. Where did the man find his mobile phone
A. In the school bag. B. In the pocket of his jacket. C. In his father's car.
3. Who is the man
A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. An officer.
4. What birthday gift did Tom get
A. A bag. B. A basketball. C. A book.
5. How will the woman get to the cinema
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.
第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What might the man do first to make the poster
A. Choose a larger picture.
B. Decide on the poster's size.
C. Review last year's poster.
7. Which picture will they probably choose for the poster
A. A football picture. B. A basketball picture. C. A baseball picture.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What does the woman think of the new water sports centre
A. It's modern. B. It's fantastic. C. It's expensive.
9. Which sport will the man probably do in the centre next weekend
A. Swimming. B. Sailing. C. Waterskiing.
10. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A. Classmates. B. Strangers. C. Couple.
听第8段材料，回答第11至 13题。
11. Why did the woman call the man
A. To ask for information.
B. To invite him to run with her.
C. To buy a train ticket.
12. When does the race begin
A. At 1:45. B. At 2:30. C. At 3:15.
13. What will the woman probably do next
A. Practice running. B. Go to the park. C. Change the ticket.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。
14. Why did Amy travel abroad with her friends at 18
A. To enjoy a vacation.
B. To strengthen her confidence.
C. To learn new languages.
15. What made Amy and her friends choose the Spanish island
A. Reasonable price.
B. Various activities.
C. Convenient transport.
16. What happened to Amy on her way to the airport
A. She lost her package.
B. She missed the airport bus.
C. She was delayed by a taxi.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who is the speaker likely to be
A. A festival sponsor. B. A radio program host. C. A music fan.
18. How much does a ticket cost if you go to the festival this year
A. 45. B. 50. C. 52.
19. How can we book the ticket of the Redlands Music Festival
A. On the spot. B. By mail. C. From the website.
20. What does the speaker suggest taking to the festival
A. Money. B. T-shirts. C. Posters.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15题，每题2.5分，共计37.5分）
A
Los Angeles is home to a popular cycling culture. The following bike shops will help you see the city in a whole new light.
Los Angeles Bike Academy
Los Angeles Bike Academy is a bike shop with a critical mission: Provide resources and community for local underserved youth. Its initiative is its Earn-a-Bike program, where students spend time in the shop learning the basics of bike maintenance and running a store, and they graduate with their own bike. LABA also forms competitive cycling teams that race all around the country.
The Cub House
It’s a bike shop, a plant store and a nice place to wander through. It has something for everyone. Here you can play a game of ping-pong on the outdoor table, head into the mini greenhouse for a delicate plant, or just admire the vintage (老式的) cycling clothes hung on the walls. Finally, make sure to swing by the Cub House for the L. A. Invitational, a weekend party featuring multiple bike rides and a vintage car and bike show outside the store.
Frank’s
Some of the wildest bikes in L. A. are rolling out of Frank’s. The house specialty here is BMX, specifically luxury models with large 29-inch wheels. These bikes are as much fun to look at as they are to ride. Since 1992, Frank’s has found a business opportunity for itself as a destination for BMX builds and hard-to-find parts. The display counter has enough attractions to match a jewelry store.
The Bicycle Stand
This spacious store features classic vintage bikes. It’s worth making a trip to this store just to see their amazing collection. The store also specializes in vintage bike repainting and restorations. Besides, the Bicycle Stand team works on all kinds of rides, and the shop has a variety of refurbished (翻新的), ready-to-ride bikes for sale.
21. What is special about Los Angeles Bike Academy
A. It aims at repairing local bikes.
B. It holds national cycling competitions.
C. It serves as a community for disabled youth.
D. It offers a program for students to earn a bike.
22. Which bike shop favors ping-pong lovers
A. Los Angeles Bike Academy. B. The Cub House.
C. Frank’s. D. The Bicycle Stand.
23. What is the purpose of the text
A. To discuss benefits of riding. B. To explain how bike shops work.
C. To promote bike shops in L. A. D. To introduce a riding organization.
B
I have always been proud of my handwriting, a skill I was taught in grade school. The teacher was teaching us the Palmer Penmanship Method, drilling into us the importance of forming big flowing lines when we wrote g’s and s’s as well as beautiful f’s that in my mind were like fairy tale princesses wearing fancy hats while extending their right foot. We were strictly prohibited from using block letters on our homework, as they lack the beauty.
Now it becomes apparent that young people no longer learn cursive (草书). They type everything, mostly on their phones. Beautiful handwriting is a thing of the past. This has become a source of great sadness among traditionalists.
But recently something happened that shook my faith in cursive. To my complete disbelief, not one but two of my close friends complained about the handwriting on my postcards. They were grateful for the beautiful postcards I regularly sent, but they said they honestly couldn't read a thing I had written. One friend went so far as to ask if I could use block letters next time so that she could understand what I was writing.
Initially, I was angry. I had made the effort to cover an entire postcard with what I viewed as not just handwriting but calligraphy. But then I showed an English friend a postcard I'd just written, and he said that the only thing that was readily understandable was the letters “U. S. A.” The rest of it, he politely suggested, looked like “chicken scrawl”.
Looking at the postcard dispassionately, I unwillingly admit that he has a point. All the m’s and n’s run together, and the l’s look like l’s. The a’s are indistinguishable from the q’s. So, from now on, I'm taking their advice and using block letters to communicate.
In fact, I just now sent an old friend a postcard. But this time, I simply wrote — in big block letters:
DEAR ALICE:
HI.
JOE.
I hope she gets the message.
24. What do we know about the Palmer Penmanship Method
A. It is characterized by big flowing lines. B. It is rarely appreciated by traditionalists.
C. It was not allowed in students'homework. D. It is viewed as a trend in handwriting styles.
25. What weakened the writer’s belief in cursive
A. The popularity of block letters in recent times.
B. The younger generation’s disinterest in cursive.
C His friends’ failure to comprehend his postcards.
D. His English friend's suggestion on postcard design.
26. Why did the writer switch to block letters for communication
A. To deliver his message clearly. B. To improve his handwriting skills.
C. To win praise from his friends. D. To show his passion for calligraphy.
27. What is the text mainly about
A. The wide use of cursive. B. The sad decline of cursive.
C. The value of preserving cursive. D. The technique of writing in cursive.
C
After nearly a decade of trying, Apple finally gave up its effort to produce an electric car last year, canceling a project that soaked up $10 billion. But last year in China, the electronics maker Xiaomi launched its first electric car after just three years of development and delivered 135,000 vehicles. It has vowed to double that number in 2025.
Xiaomi’s ability to succeed where Apple could not shows how thoroughly China has come to dominate the supply chain for electric vehicles. Chinese companies have mastered electric vehicle manufacturing. By tapping that infrastructure, Xiaomi was able to get components quickly and cheaply. And Xiaomi is not the only Chinese consumer electronics company that has branched out to electric vehicles. The telecommunications giant Huawei, which the U. S. government has targeted with sanctions and legal action for years, is making autonomous driving software. Huawei has teamed up with multiple Chinese automakers, including Seres Group and the state-owned firms SAIC Motor, BAIC and Chery.
Xiaomi’s first electric car was brought out last March: the SU7,a four-door sedan with artificial intelligence features that can help with parking, play movies for passengers and program Xiaomi home appliances from the road. Mr. Lei said it looks like a Porsche. But at $ 30,000, it’s a quarter of the price. While the SU7 earned Xiaomi just a small fraction of the sales of China’s top electric vehicle makers, it puts Xiaomi among the Chinese companies that are dealing a major blow to foreign automakers’ long command over China’s market for premium cars. In the year since the SU7 went on sale, Porsche deliveries in China were down nearly 30 percent.
Chinese electric vehicle companies have benefited from billions of dollars in government support, which has helped them gain control of the supply chain down to the very minerals inside the car batteries. This early edge helped two Chinese companies, BYD and Contemporary Amperex Technology Company.
Xiaomi used this supply chain to its advantage. Its cars contain batteries from BYD and CATL. It was able to quickly start production by taking over a factory from Beijing Auto Group. Construction workers in Beijing are working around the clock on a second factory. All this manufacturing capacity helps Chinese electric vehicle firms move from development to production in far less time than traditional automakers in China, enabling them to bring new models to market quickly and focus on making software that they can continually update, said Stephen W. Dyer, head of Asia Automotive at AlixPartners.
28. How does the author introduce the topic
A. By listing examples. B. By stating opinions.
C. By making a contrast. D. By giving definitions.
29. Why does the author mention Apple’s failure
A. To show Apple’s poor management. B. To prove electric car production is difficult.
C. To highlight China’s EV development. D. To compare it with Huawei’s situation.
30. What does Paragraph 3 focus on
A. SU7’s price advantage. B. SU7’s features and influence.
C. Porsche’s decline in China. D. Xiaomi’s EV production plan.
31. How did Xiaomi start its electric car production quickly
A. By developing new technology. B. By building its own factory.
C By getting government support. D. By getting hold of a factory.
D
Qin Xiaoya, a virtual figure playing a young female role in Qinqiang Opera, has caught people’s attention since it made its debut in an art festival in Xi’an, capital of Northwest China’s Shaanxi Province.
The design team employed 3D modeling to replicate the original clothes and accessories of the virtual actress. “To make her true to life, we went to great effort to reproduce her gestures and decorations with the real voice of the opera performer,” said Zhang Xi, a team member.
Qinqiang Opera, a Chinese folk opera originating in the Western Zhou Dynasty (1046 BC-771 BC), continues to thrive in a vast region of Northwest China and was added to the country’s intangible cultural heritage list in 2006.
As a newcomer to this ancient art, Qin Xiaoya demonstrates a youthful image. In an introductory music video for the Ninth China Qinqiang Opera Arts Festival held in June, she performed Qinqiang Opera remixed with rock’n’roll, fueling the interest of young people.
Creating such a figure is not easy task. “The expression of Qinqiang Opera in this character must be accurate and vivid, which requires high standard when it comes to original painting desisgn, model making, character animation, just to name a few,” Zhang said.
“We hope to make her a spokesperson for Qinqiang Opera art and make related cartoons, movies and other diversified products in the future,” said Zhang, adding that they are developing more functions for the virtual figure, who is expected to interact with citizens via livestreaming.
The technology that is injected into the opera can also be found among cinematic techniques.Tapping her fingers to the rhythm of the music and singing along with actors, Xiao Jie, a 59-year-old opera fan, enjoys a 3D Qinqiang Opera film Three Drops of Blood. Regarded as a masterpiece in Qinqiang Opera, Three Drops of Blood, created in 1918 and deeply critical of pedantic and muddle-headed bureaucrats in feudal society, has been often frequented by fans over the past century.
“I watched a black-and-white film of the opera when I was young. At this time, watching it in a 3D form is truly intriguing. The audience can have a closer and clearer look at the performance,” recounted Xiao.
Chinese operas have long historical ties to movies. The first movie in China, The Battle of Dingjunshan, screened in 1905, was adapted from clips from Peking Opera. “Advanced cinematic techniques breathe new life into the time-honored opera, which is a typical epitome of the innovative development of traditional art,” said Cui Wei, secretary general of the China Theater Association.
32. The author mentions Qin Xiaoya at the beginning of the passage to introduce ________ .
A. a new real performer of Qinqiang Opera
B. the application of technology in the art of Qinqiang Opera
C. the origin of Qinqiang Opera
D. the relationship between Qinqiang Opera and movies
33. What does the underlined word “diversified” in Paragraph 6 mean
A. multifaceted B. appealing C. elegant D. tasteless
34. What is Xiao Jie’s attitude towards 3D form
A. Ambiguous B. Doubtful C. Hopeful D. Tolerant
35 What is the main purpose of the article
A. To discuss the historical evolution of Qinqiang Opera in Northwest China.
B. To showcase how technology promotes innovative development of traditional opera.
C. To compare traditional stage performances with modern 3D cinematic techniques.
D. To criticize feudal bureaucrats through the analysis of Three Drops of Blood.
第二节 七选五（每题2..5分，共计12.5分）
Research has shown that mindful eating has positive impacts on people, so it’s beneficial to know how to eat more mindfully. Here are some techniques for eating at a healthy pace.
Remove all distractions while you eat. ____36____ Make sure your cell phone is face down and you’re not going to be responding to any messages that come through.
Take enough time to finish your meal. Even with all distractions removed, very often you still find yourself eating faster than you should.____37____ It takes about that time for your body to get the signal to the brain that you are full.
____38____ You might wonder how to spend 20 whole minutes eating a sandwich. One way to slowdown is to engage your senses and think through all the details about your meal. Ask yourself: What’s on my plate How hungry am I today Is it too salty Notice the smell, the taste and whatever other senses that arise as you eat.
Limit the amount of the food you might munch on(大口吃) mindlessly. Put a small amount of snack food, like potato chips, in a separate bowl to help avoid mindless munching.____39____ Putting aside some of the food can help you eat less at a healthier pace.
Actually chew. If you’re wolfing down(狼吞虎咽) your food you’re probably not chewing it. And chewing is an important part of digestion. ____40____ Look at each bite before putting it into your mouth, acknowledge what you’re eating and chew, chew, chew.
A. Notice all the little details about your food.
B. Limit your time for a meal within 20 minutes.
C. It helps break up the foods so it’s easier for absorption.
D. Watch out for your food intake and the time you spend on it.
E. When you sit down to eat, spend at least 20 minutes doing so.
F. If you have a whole bag of it, it is challenging to stop after several bites.
G. They can limit your ability to enjoy your food and notice when you are full.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（每题1分，共计15分）
Raised in a family of artists, the 24-year-old Russían woman Aleksandra developed a deep love for painting from an early age. Six years ago, she ____41____ to Hainan, an island province in South China, and set up her studio there. Her ____42____ about Chinese culture began when she was just 10 years old. “I didn’t have Mandarin teachers,” she fondly recalled. She ____43____ the language through the Internet, books and TV. She simply admired Chinese culture.
In 2018, ____44____ by her passion, Aleksandra journeyed to Hainan to study, where she was attracted by the island’s natural beauty and unhurried pace of life. “It’s a(n) ____45____ beautiful place, and the people are kind, attractive and really simple,” she reflected. “Life unfolds at a(n) ____46____ pace, allowing them to harmonize with nature.” Living in Hainan ____47____ her to immerse(沉浸) herself in nature and humanity, two beloved ____48____ in her artwork. The local people and ____49____ have become essential to her life as she and her husband, whom she met on the island, have ventured through its landscapes together.
Throughout her stay in Hainan, Aleksandra has ____50____ the development of the local culture. She expresses ___51___ in the appearance of new cultural landmarks, such as the Wormhole Library and the coastal structure Sky Mountain. Aleksandra ____52____ the rich artistic landscapes in Hainan, emphasizing that the island’s welcoming atmosphere offers a wealth of ____53____ for artists. With the ____54____ of enhancing understanding between the people of China and Russia through her art, she is planning an exhibition that ____55____ the richness of Chinese and Russian culture.
41. A. moved B. rode C. wrote D. rushed
42. A. exhibition B. knowledge C. enthusiasm D. understanding
43. A. picked up B. referred to C. focused on D. turned to
44. A. taken B. changed C. promised D. driven
45. A. equally B. incredibly C. recently D. normally
46. A. different B. average C. leisure D. current
47. A. trains B. demonstrates C. permits D. enables
48. A. structures B. themes C. figures D. characters
49. A. economy B. culture C. history D. tourism
50. A. tested B. impacted C. encouraged D. observed
51. A. gratitude B. doubt C. delight D. anxiety
52. A. highlights B. covers C. designs D. shifts
53. A. chances B. money C. advice D. services
54. A. memory B. intention C. help D. launch
55. A. discovers B. brings C. shows D. gives
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）
第二节〔共10小题，每小题15分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
We are proud that Yuan Longping is honored as China's “father of hybrid rice”. for his contributions to the country's food security.
He ____56____(develop) the first hybrid rice varieties in the 1970s and up to now has been regarded as a national hero for boosting grain harvests and helping to feed the world's most populous country.
____57____(bear) in Beijing in September 1930, Yuan began his career as an agrarian researcher the 1950s. He often said in interviews ____58____ he was driven to increase rice output in China because of the hunger he had witnessed. “My lifetime pursuit is ____59____(ensure) all people stay away from hunger,” he once said.
In ____60___ decades that followed, Yuan was associated with some of the most important ____61____(breakthrough) in his field.
Yuan was awarded the World Food Prize in 2004, for “pioneering research that helped transform China ____62____ food deficiency (缺乏) to food security within three decades”.
In his later years, he was also involved in research in China and Dubai into growing crops in diluted seawater.
In 2019. Yuan was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the country's ____63____(high) honour, for his contribution to China's food security and ____64____ (scientist) development of agriculture, as well as ____65____ (increase) the world’s food output.
书面表达1（满分15分）
66. 中国共产党历经百年艰苦奋斗，团结和带领广大人民群众从过去的贫穷弱小走向如今的富裕强大。为庆祝建党100周年，你校英文报征集主题为“Be a responsible successor（接班人）”的稿件，请你从为什么而且如何成为有担当的接班人等方面写篇文章为其投稿。
注意：1）词数80左右
2）可适当增加细节以使行文流畅
提示：中国共产党 Communist Party of China (CPC)
Be a responsible successor
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
77读后续写（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Today I found out my grandmother’s cancer took a turn for the worse and she had no more than 6 months to live. Although she lives across the country, the bond between us has always been strong. Her diagnosis (诊断) in November made me extremely upset. But after she had surgery to remove the cancer, we were hopeful until today, when her scans came out, showing that the cancer had spread to her liver. The doctor said treatment was no longer an option.
I was at work when I got the news. It was my mother who called me, her voice trembling with every word. I tried to comfort her, but the weight of the terrible news was insufferable. Both of us were choking back tears. The moment the phone was hung up, I stumbled (跌跌撞撞) outside to my car, took the driver’s seat and finally broke down in tears, grief (悲伤) pouring out of me in waves. I didn’t care who might hear—I just needed to let it out.
Outside the window it was like a busy party where people kept coming and going. The entrance of the store was crowded, with customers rushing in and out as usual. Some regular customers from our store must have seen me in that awkward moment, but I was too lost in my sadness to notice anyone around.
After what seemed like hours, I had to pull myself together, wiping my tears and taking deep breaths before returning to work. I mechanically went about my business with a forced smile, helping customers and stocking shelves, my mind a thousand miles away. Shortly after, I was approached by one of my colleagues, saying there was something to my car. I had him take it off my car and bring it in to me. It was a bunch of beautiful and delicate flowers.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Beside was a card and I opened it.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I phoned the number on the card.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力 ABCBC BBBCC AAACB CBCBB
21. D 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. B
28. C 2 9. C 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B
36. G 37. E 38. A 39. F 40. C
41. A 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 46. C 47. D 48. B 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. A 54. B 55. C
56. developed
57. Born 58. that
59. to ensure
60. the 61. breakthroughs
62 from 63. highest
64. scientific
65. increasing
One possible version：
As it is known to us, it is CPC’s persistent struggle and sense of responsibility that lead to our precious happy life. It is our turn now to take the baton and be a responsible successor like them.
How to be a responsible successor for us students Firstly, we should pay attention to our healthy personalities, which are essential to us. Additionally, We must work hard to be equipped with large quantities of knowledge. What is most important is that we ought to develop a good habit of helping others whenever they are in need. Finally, We also need to do some voluntary work for our community.
Only by bearing CPC’s spirit in mind can we make contributions to our society through knowledge-learning and hard-working.
第二节 读后续写（满分25分）
【答案】Beside was a card and I opened it. On the card were the words, “We noticed your sadness and wanted to bring some sunshine. Sending you love and strength.” There was only a phone number at the bottom. I stared at it, a lump forming in my throat. The beautiful bouquet of lilies and daisies beside me released a sweet fragrance, as if trying to wrap me in a warm embrace. I couldn’t believe that a stranger had taken the time to offer comfort during my darkest hour.
I phoned the number on the card. A gentle voice answered on the second ring. “Hello ” she said. “This is the one who got your flowers,” I replied, my voice thick with emotion. She introduced herself as Emily, a regular customer. “I saw you crying—lost my mom to cancer too,” she said softly. We talked about grief and small comforts. Her words soothed me like warm tea. “You’re not alone,” she said. Hanging up, I held the flowers, feeling a tiny spark of light in the darkness.

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