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《Unit 4 I have a pen pal单元测试·基础卷》参考答案
题号 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
答案 C B C C B C C C C A
题号 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44
答案 B A B C B A B C B A
1． B C C A B
略
2．
reading stories doing kung fu listening to music climbing mountains
Sarah √
Peter √ √
Oliver √ √
I have three pen pals. They are Sarah, Peter and Oliver. Sarah likes listening to music. Peter likes doing kung fu and climbing mountains. Oliver likes reading stories and doing kung fu.
3． 4 1 5 2 3
略
4． studies coach factory Tomorrow dictionary office
I have a new pen pal. Her name is Susan. She is from America. She likes Chinese very much. She often studies Chinese on the weekend. And she has a happy family. Her father is a football coach and her mother works in a food factory. Tomorrow is her birthday. I will buy a Chinese dictionary for her. And I will send it in the post office.
5．C
李老师喜欢远足。她经常去远足。本题考查动词的形式。第一空在“likes”后需用动名词(like doing)，故填going；第二空主语“She”是第三人称单数，且“often”提示一般现在时，动词需用第三人称单数形式goes。故选C。
6．B
—你弟弟多大了？—他十岁。本题考查固定搭配和特殊疑问句。A什么，B多大，C怎样，根据答语可知问句问年龄，故选B。
7．C
我可以成为你的笔友吗？本题考查情态动词后接动词原形的用法。情态动词“can”后需接动词原形，选项中只有“be”是动词原形。故选C。
8．C
—你妈妈喜欢跳舞吗？—不，她喜欢做饭。本题考查一般疑问句的答语。A她正在洗衣服。B不，她不是。C不，她喜欢做饭。问句是助动词Does引导的一般疑问句，答语要用yes或no来回答，排除选项A；选项B用isn’t回答，形式错误；选项C符合题意，故选C。
9．B
怀特先生在音乐室教我们唱歌。本题考查动词短语。A制造太空船，B唱歌，C练点功夫，选项B符合句意，故选B。
10．C
你的笔友喜欢中国食物吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。does引导的一般疑问句用does回答，故选C。
11．C
—你的新笔友的爱好是什么？—她喜欢踢足球，他还喜欢练中国功夫。本题考查be动词。问句主语是your new pen pal’s hobbies，是复数形式，be动词要用are，故选C。
12．C
—他的爱好是什么？—_________本题考查特殊疑问句的答语和动词的形式。A表达有误。B我喜欢画画。C他喜欢画画。句子是一般现在时，主语是he，谓语like用第三人称单数likes，C符合题意，故选C。
13．C
我想唱歌。我喜欢唱歌。本题考查动词的形式。would like to do sth想做某事，like doing sth喜欢做某事，故选C。
14．A
陈洁喜欢看书。她经常在晚饭后看书。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth喜欢做某事；主语she是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式reads。故选A。
15．visits
陈洁经常和父母一起看望她的祖父母。本题考查一般现在时中第三人称单数的动词变化。主语Chen Jie是第三人称单数，且句中有频率副词often，表示习惯性动作，需用一般现在时。动词visit需变为第三人称单数形式visits，在句中作谓语。故答案为visits。
16．going
我的新朋友喜欢去徒步旅行。本题考查动词like后接动名词作宾语的用法。like doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”(习惯性爱好)。空格处需填入go的动名词形式going，作likes的宾语。故答案为going。
17．are
你哥哥的爱好是什么？本题考查be动词。主语your sister’s hobbies是复数，be用are，故答案为are。
18．does
迈克经常在家做字谜。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mike是第三人称单数，do用第三人称单数形式does，故答案为does。
19．like
艾米喜欢做运动吗？本题考查动词的形式。助动词does后的动词用原形，故答案为like。
20．goes
我坐公共汽车去上学。但我妈妈步行去。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时，主语my mother是第三人称单数，go用第三人称单数形式goes，故答案为goes。
21．plays
我哥哥/弟弟经常在操场上踢足球。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语My brother是第三人称单数，play用第三人称单数形式plays，故答案为plays。
22．goes
他经常在周末徒步旅行。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，后面的动词用第三人称单数形式goes，故答案为goes。
23． likes doing/to do
约翰喜欢做字谜游戏。本题考查动词的形式。句子可用一般现在时，主语John是第三人称单数，like用第三人称单数形式likes，like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，故答案为likes，doing/to do。
24．does
鲍勃在周末玩字谜游戏和弹钢琴。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时态，主语是第三人称单数，所以动词do用第三人称单数形式does，故答案为does。
25．He doesn’t like reading stories.
原句他喜欢读故事。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词likes是第三人称单数，改为否定句，助动词用doesn’t，likes变原形like，故答案为He doesn’t like reading stories.
26． she does
原句她住在海口吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。does引导的一般疑问句，主语是she，肯定回答是Yes, she does. 故答案为she，does。
27． reading books too
原句玛丽喜欢看书。本题考查同义句转换。also也，用在句中，可替换为too也，放在句末，故答案为reading，books，too。
28． doesn’t like
原句彼得喜欢放风筝。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词likes是第三人称单数，助动词用doesn’t，likes变原形like，故答案为doesn’t，like。
29．No, she doesn’t.
萨拉住在中国吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。does引导的一般疑问句，主语Sarah，否定回答是No, she doesn’t. 故答案为No, she doesn’t.
30．D 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．E
本文是有关贝蒂和她的笔友的对话。
30．根据上一句：你正在做什么？该句回答自己正在做什么，D选项“我正在给我的新笔友写电子邮件。”符合语境，故选D。
31．根据下一句：她来自英国。该句问她来自哪里，B选项“她来自哪里？”符合语境，故选B。
32．根据上一句：她怎么样？该句回答性格品质，A选项“她又漂亮又安静。”符合语境，故选A。
33．根据下一句：不。我想当作家并且她想当摄影师。该句是助动词引导的一般疑问句，C选项“你们两个都想成为作家吗？”符合语境，故选C。
34．根据下一句：是的，她经常照相。该句是助动词引导的一般疑问句，E选项“她经常照相吗？”符合语境，故选E。
35．B 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．A
本文主要讲述了我的新笔友迈克以及迈克的家人。
35．他住在伦敦，本题考查动词的形式。live in居住，主语He第三人称单数，后面动词要加s。live的三单形式为lives，排除AC，故选B。
36．他在小学教中文。本题考查动词的形式。He第三人称单数，后面动词要加s，teach的三单形式为teaches，排除BC，故选A。
37．他喜欢读和写。本题考查固定搭配。like doing sth喜欢做某事，like后面跟动词ing形式。排除 AC，故选B。
38．他的妈妈是一名护士。本题考查形容词性物主代词，A他，作主语。B他，he的宾格形式。C他的，形容词性物主代词，后接名词。排除AB，故选C。
39．她喜欢帮助人们。本题考查固定搭配，like doing sth喜欢做某事，like后面跟动词ing形式，排除AC，故选B。
40．她也喜欢画画。根据上一句“she likes helping people.”她喜欢帮助人们。可知除了喜欢帮助人还喜欢画画。排除BC，故选A。
41．简是_____的姐姐。本题考查名词所有格形式。A迈克，B迈克的，mike的名词所有格形式。C麦克风。根据句意可知简是迈克的姐姐。排除AC，故选B。
42．迈克喜欢弹钢琴。本题考查固定搭配。play the piano弹钢琴，乐器前要加the，排除AB，故选C。
43．她想成为一名老师。本题考查固定搭配。want to be想成为,排除AC，故选B。
44．迈克和简经常做公共汽车去学习，因为______。本题考查形容词辨析。A便宜的，B昂贵的，C近的。根据句意可知两个人坐公交车去学校是便宜的。故选A。
45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．B
本文讲了图书市场和俱乐部。
45．安喜欢______。A看书，B打篮球，C踢足球，根据“I like reading.”，可知安喜欢看书，故选A。
46．这______会有图书市场。A星期五，B星期六，C星期天，根据“There will be a book market this Sunday afternoon.”，可知这星期天会有图书市场，故选C。
47．比尔会_______打篮球。A在图书馆，B在体育馆，C在操场上，根据“See you in the gym on Saturday morning!”，可知比尔会在体育馆打篮球，故选B。
48．如果你想分享书，你可以给______打电话。A安，B约翰，C比尔，根据公告栏的信息可知可以给安打电话，故选A。
49．第二个公告的标题是什么？A让我们踢足球，B让我们打篮球，C让我们阅读，根据内容可知标题应是“让我们打篮球”，故选B。
50．A 51．B 52．C 53．C 54．B
本文主要介绍了笔友艾米的个人信息、家庭信息和兴趣爱好等。
50．艾米住在哪里？A她住在美国。B她住在英国。C她住在中国。根据文中“She lives in America.”可知艾米住在美国，故选A。
51．艾米的妈妈怎么去上班？A她乘小汽车去上班。B她乘地铁去上班。C她乘公交车去上班。根据文中“She goes to work by subway.”可知艾米的妈妈乘地铁去上班，故选B。
52．艾米的爱好是什么？A她喜欢听音乐。B她喜欢看电视。CA和B都是。根据文中“She likes listening to music and watching TV.”可知艾米喜欢听音乐和看电视，故选C。
53．艾米每天都做家庭作业吗？A是的，她做。B不，她不做。C是的，她做。根据文中“She does homework and reads newspapers every day.”可知艾米每天都做作业和读报纸，问句是does引导的一般疑问句，要用does回答，故选C。
54．谁将要来北京参观？A艾米。B艾米一家。C李宁一家。根据文中“Amy says her family will visit Beijing soon.”可知艾米一家将要来北京参观，故选B。
55．范文：
Come and see my new pen pal. His name is Bob. He is twelve years old. He lives in Australia now. Bob’s school is far from his home, so he goes to school by bus. He likes singing very much. And playing football is his hobby, too. Sometimes he reads books in the evening. He wants to be a policeman in the future.
题干解读：改题目要求据图片中的信息，介绍一下新笔友Bob，然后阐述他的年龄，爱好，国籍和梦想工作等。注意文章用一般现在时态，语句要通顺，表达要正确，并符合句子数量要求。
参考词汇和句型：
参考词汇：pen pal笔友，by bus乘公共汽车，sing唱歌，football足球，read books读书，policeman警察
参考句型：His name is...；He is...；He likes...；He wants to be...(共8张PPT)
人教PEP版（2024）六年级上册
Unit 4 I have a pen pal
单元测试·基础卷 答案
一.听力
一： B C C A B
二：
一、快速核对
reading stories doing kung fu listening to music climbing mountains
Sarah √
Peter √ √
Oliver √ √
三： 4 1 5 2 3
四： studies coach factory Tomorrow dictionary office
一、快速核对
五：C B C C B C C C C A
六： 15．visits 16．going17．are18．does
19. like 20．goes 21．plays22．goes
23．likes doing/to do24．does
笔试部分
七：25．He doesn’t like reading stories.
26．she does
27． reading books too
28．doesn’t like
29．No, she doesn’t.
八：30．D 31．B 32．A 33．C 34．E
九：35．B 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．A 41．B 42．C 43．B 44．A
十：45．A 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．B
50．A 51．B 52．C 53．C 54．B
十一:
55．范文：
Come and see my new pen pal. His name is Bob. He is twelve years old. He lives in Australia now. Bob’s school is far from his home, so he goes to school by bus. He likes singing very much. And playing football is his hobby, too. Sometimes he reads books in the evening. He wants to be a policeman in the future.保密★启用前
2025-2026学年度小学六年级英语上册单元测试卷
Unit 4 I have a pen pal·基础卷
考试范围：人教版六上第四单元 考试时间：60分钟；总分：100分
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分
得分
注意事项：
1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息
2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
第I卷（听力题）
一．听录音，选出你在句子中听到的单词。（5分）
( ) 1. A．post office B．science museum C． cinema museum
( ) 2. A．red lights B．green lights C． traffic lights
( ) 3. A．word book B．story book C． comic book
( ) 4. A．likes reading B．like reading C． likes to read
( ) 5. A．by bus B．by bike C． by car
二．听录音，在相应的表格内打“√”。（5分）
reading stories doing kung fu listening to music climbing mountains
Sarah
Peter
Oliver
三．听录音，给下列图片排序。 （10分）
( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( )
四．Listen and write. (听录音，在横线上填入所缺的单词，一空一词。)（10分）
I have a new pen pal. Her name is Susan. She is from America. She likes Chinese very much. She often Chinese on the weekend. And she has a happy family. Her father is a football and her mother works in a food . is her birthday. I will buy a Chinese for her. And I will send it in the post .
第II卷（笔试部分）
五、选择题（10分）
5．Miss Li likes ________ hiking. She often ________ hiking. ( )
A．go; go B．going; going C．going; goes
6．—________ is your brother ( )
—He’s ten years old.
A．What B．How old C．How
7．Can I ________ your pen pal ( )
A．am B．is C．be
8．—Does your mother like dancing ( )
—______
A．She is washing clothes. B．No, she isn’t. C．No, she likes cooking.
9．Mr White teaches us to ______ in the music room. ( )
A．make a space ship B．sing a song C．do some kung fu
10．—Does your pen pal like Chinese food ( )
—______
A．Yes, he is. B．Yes, he can. C．Yes, he does.
11．—What ______ your new pen pal’s hobbies ( )
—She likes playing football, and she also likes doing kung fu.
A．am B．is C．are
12．—What’s his hobby ( )
—_________
A．He like drawing. B．I like drawing. C．He likes drawing.
13．I would like ________. I like ________ songs. ( )
A．to sing; sing B．singing; singing C．to sing; singing
14．Chen Jie likes _________ books. She often _________ books after dinner. ( )
A．reading; reads B．reading; read C．reading; reading
六、填空题（10分）
15．Chen Jie often (visit) her grandparents with parents.
16．My new friend likes (go) hiking.
17．What (be) your brother’s hobbies
18．Mike often (do) word puzzles at home.
19．Does Amy (like) playing sports
20．I go to school by bus. But my mother (go) on foot.
21．My brother often (play) football on the playground.
22．He often (go) hiking on the weekend.
23．John (like) (do) word puzzles.
24．Bob (do) word puzzles and plays the piano on the weekend.
七、句型转换（10分）
25．He likes reading stories. (改为否定句)
26．Does she live in Haikou (做肯定回答)
Yes, .
27．Mary also likes reading books. (改为同义句)
Mary likes , .
28．Peter likes flying kites. (改为否定句)
Peter flying kites.
29．Does Sarah live in China (作否定回答)
八、读以下对话，选择正确的选项。（10分）
Ken: Hi, Betty. What are you doing
Betty: 30
Ken: Your new pen pal 31
Betty: She is from the UK. She lives in London.
Ken: Wow, that’s a really nice city. What’s she like
Betty: 32 She likes reading and writing.
Ken: Wow, you like reading, too. 33
Betty: No, I want to be a writer and she wants to be a photographer(摄影师).
Ken: 34
Betty: Yes, she does. She often goes hiking and takes photos.
Ken: That’s so cool!
A．She is beautiful and quiet.
B．Where is she from
C．Do both of you want to be writers
D．I’m writing an email to my new pen pal.
E．Does she often take photos
九、完形填空（10分）
Mike is my new pen pal. He 35 in London. His father is a teacher. He 36 Chinese in a primary school. He likes 37 and writing. 38 mother is a nurse. She likes 39 people. She likes painting pictures, 40 . Jane is 41 sister. They are twins. Mike likes playing 42 , but Jane likes listening to music. She wants 43 a music teacher. Mike and Jane often go to school by bus, because it’s 44 .
35．A．live B．lives C．living
36．A．teaches B．teach C．teaching
37．A．reads B．reading C．to read
38．A．He B．Him C．His
39．A．helps B．helping C．help
40．A．too B．either C．also
41．A．Mike B．Mike’s C．Mikes
42．A．piano B．pianos C．the piano
43．A．being B．to be C．be
44．A．cheap B．expensive C．near
十、阅读学校公告栏的信息，选择正确的答案。（10分）
NOTICE BOARD
Book Market What is your hobby Do you like reading I like reading. I have great books. There will be a book market this Sunday afternoon. Come to the playground. We can share! Call Ann: 86752223 _____ (title) Do you like basketball Join our basketball club! Mr. Wu will be our basketball teacher. See you in the gym on Saturday morning! Call Bill: 68872223
45．Ann likes _____. ( )
A．reading books B．playing basketball C．playing football
46．There will be a book market this _____. ( )
A．Friday B．Saturday C．Sunday
47．Bill will play basketball _____. ( )
A．in the library B．in the gym C．on the playground
48．If you want to share books, you can call _____. ( )
A．Ann B．John C．Bill
49．What’s the title (标题) of the second notice ( )
A．Let’s play football B．Lot’s play basketball C．Let’s read
阅读理解。
Hello, I’m Li Ning. Amy is my new pen pal. She lives in America. Her father is a doctor. He goes to work by car. Her mother is a TV reporter. She goes to work by subway. Amy is 12 years old. She likes listening to music and watching TV. She goes to school by bus. She does homework and reads newspapers every day. Amy says her family will visit Beijing soon. I’m very excited.
50．Where does Amy live ( )
A．She lives in America. B．She lives in England. C．She lives in China.
51．How does Amy’s mother go to work ( )
A．She goes to work by car. B．She goes to work by subway. C．She goes to work by bus.
52．What is Amy’s hobby ( )
A．She likes listening to music. B．She likes watching TV. C．Both A and B
53．Does Amy do homework every day ( )
A．Yes, she do. B．No, she doesn’t. C．Yes, she does.
54．Who will visit Beijing ( )
A．Amy. B．Amy’s family. C．Li Ning’s family.
十一、书面表达（10分）
请根据图片中的信息，介绍一下新笔友 Bob，要求语句通顺，表达正确，不少于六句话。
Name: Bob Age: 12 Country: Australia The way to go to school:
Hobbies:
Dream job:
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