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山西现代双语学校南校高二年级开学测试
英 语 试题
(满分：100分 时间：60分钟）
注意事项：将所有答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分55分）
(共12小题，1-8题每小题3分，第9-12题每题4分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
When I was 20， I moved to Paris. The first room I rented was on Rue de Charonne. During my first year in Paris, the year during which I turned 21, I got a few different jobs one after another, mostly working as a waitress. It was pretty hard to survive in the expensive huge city.
In high school, I studied Latin and Spanish, not French, but I had been reading books in French and sometimes watched French TV plays, while I still lived with my parents.
After I graduated at 18, I was busy with other projects. Only about a year later did the old dream catch up with me: I finally wanted to learn how to speak French, not just understand it passively (被动地). And I also wanted to go on an adventure! My decision was to go to West Africa. I did not have a lot of money, so I just put out my thumb and started hitchhiking south-west through Europe.
In southern Spain, I took the boat to Morocco and over the following six months I was to visit another ten different West African countries. It was an amazing journey, and a learning experience on many levels. But much to my satisfaction, my French got much better!
Years later when I told a Parisian friend about that trip, she said in surprise, "You went to West Africa to learn French But they have such a different accent!" Honestly, when you are just starting to string together (把...联成句子) the most basic sentences, it does not matter much if you are surrounded by an accent that is considered non-standard. When you are still learning some of the most basic words, such as "table" and "chair", a little bit of a different pronunciation will hardly stop your progress.
1. How many countries did the author visit in Africa
A.10 B.11 C.12 D.13
2. What can we infer from the passage
A. The author could speak French while working as a waitress.
B. The author enjoyed French more than Latin and Spanish.
C. Settling down in Paris is one of the author’s dreams.
D. The author is a person who prefers travelling to anything else.
3. What is the Parisian friend’s opinion as to learning French
A. Non-standard accent has nothing to do with it.
B. The basic words have a great influence on it.
C. West Africa is not a suitable place to learn French.
D. Everyone should speak standard French.
B
There are many ways to travel within a city. We can walk, cycle, or take a bus. But no matter which way we choose, we have to stick to the route the city planners laid down for us.
Parkour enthusiasts (跑酷爱好者), however, see the city in a completely different way. To them, there are no fixed routes. There are no walls and no stairs—since they jump, climb, roll and crawl to move across, through, over and under anything that they find in their path. The city is their playground.
The International Gymnastics Federation has noticed that this activity is drawing more and more people to it—there are about 100,000 people taking part in parkour today in the UK alone, according to The Guardian — and how it is helpful for people to be much stronger: It trains coordination and balance. So the organization is thinking about recognizing parkour as a new sport and adding it to the Olympics.
But parkour enthusiasts themselves don't seem to be happy with the idea. They see parkour as a lifestyle. In their view, it's a competition against the conditions rather than just a sport.
Indeed, many do parkour just to "escape the daily routine and experience the city in different ways", wrote Oli Mould on The Conversation. They see parkour as a way to express themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the pressure.
It's great that the International Gymnastics Federation wants to develop a new sport and stay close to a new cultural form. But it would be greater if they knew that not everything in life is a competition.
4. What is the author's view on parkour
A. It can be recognized as a competition. B. It calls on people to work as a team.
C. It's worth adding to the sporting events. D. It is a way of life rather than a competition.
5. Why does the International Gymnastics Federation want to add parkour to the Olympics
A. Because it draws their attention.
B. Because it helps people to build up their body.
C. Because that's what parkour enthusiasts argue for.
D. Because they think it needs rules and instructions.
6. How do parkour enthusiasts do parkour
A. They move as they wish. B. They plan the routes of the city.
C. They run faster than others. D. They stick to certain routes.
7. What is the best title for the passage
A. A new sports competition B. Parkour enthusiasts
C. Training in a different way D. Making the city their own
C
I read somewhere that we spend a full third of our lives waiting. But where are we doing all of this waiting, and what does it mean to an impatient society like ours To understand the issue, let’s take a look at three types of “waits”.
The very purest form of waiting is the Watched-Pot Wait. It is without doubt the most annoying of all. Take filling up the kitchen sink(洗碗池) as an example. There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it’s full. During these waits, the brain slips away from the body and wanders about until the water runs over the edge of the counter and onto your socks. This kind of wait makes the waiter helpless and mindless.
A cousin to the Watched-Pot Wait is the Forced Wait. This one requires a bit of discipline. Properly preparing packaged noodle soup requires a Forced Wait. Directions are very specific. “Bring three cups of water to boil, add mix, simmer three minutes, remove from heat, let stand five minutes.” I have my doubts that anyone has actually followed the procedures strictly. After all, Forced Waiting requires patience.
Perhaps the most powerful type of waiting is the Lucky-Break Wait. This type of wait is unusual in that it is for the most part voluntary. Unlike the Forced Wait, which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen.
Turning one’s life into a waiting game requires faith and hope, and is strictly for the optimists among us. On the surface it seems as ridiculous as following the directions on soup mixes, but the Lucky-Break Wait well serves those who are willing to do it. As long as one doesn’t come to rely on it, wishing for a few good things to happen never hurts anybody.
We certainly do spend a good deal of our time waiting. The next time you’re standing at the sink waiting for it to fill while cooking noodle soup that you’ll have to eat until a large bag of cash falls out of the sky, don’t be desperate. You’re probably just as busy as the next guy.
8. While doing a Watched-Pot Wait, we tend to ___________.
A. keep ourselves busy B. get absent-minded C. grow anxious D. stay focused
9. What does the author advise us to do the next time we are waiting
A. Take it seriously. B. Don't rely on others. C. Do something else. D. Don’t lose heart.
10. What can we learn about the Lucky-Break Wait
A. It is less voluntary than the Forced Wait. B. It doesn't always bring the desired result.
C. It is more fruitful than the Forced Wait. D. It doesn't give people faith and hope.
11. What is the difference between the Forced Wait and the Watched-Pot Wait
A. The Forced Wait requires some self-control.
B. The Forced Wait makes people passive.
C. The Watched-Pot Wait needs directions.
D. The Watched-Pot Wait engages body and brain.
12. The author supports his view by ____________.
A. exploring various causes of "waits"
B. describing detailed processes of "waits"
C. analyzing different categories of "waits"
D. revealing frustrating consequences of "waits"
第二节(共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
We all have things that we want to achieve in our lives-getting into the better shape, building a successful business, raising a wonderful family, and so on. __13__, At least, this is how I approached my life goals until recently.
What I’m starting to realize, however, is that when it comes to actually getting things done and making progress in the areas that are important to you, there is a much better way to do things. It all comes down to the difference between goals and systems. __14__ Your system is the writing schedule that you follow each week. Now for the really interesting question: If you completely ignored your goals and focused only on your system, would you still get results I think you would.
___15___ In the last 12 months, I’ve written over 115, 000 words. The typical book is about 50, 000 to 60, 000 words, so I have written enough to fill two books this year. All of this is such a surprise because I never set a goal for my writing. I didn’t measure my progress in relation to some benchmark. __16__ 1 never said, “I want to write two books this year.” What I did focus on was writing one article every Monday and Thursday. I focused on my system and the process of doing the work. And after sticking to that schedule for 11 months, the result was 115, 000 words. In the end, I enjoyed the same (or perhaps better) results.
Goals are good for planning your progress and systems are good for actually making progress. Goals can provide direction and even push you forward in the short term, but eventually a well-designed system will always win. Having a system is what matters. __17__
A．None of this is to say that goals are useless.
B．If you’re a writer, your goal is to write a book.
C．I never set a word count goal for any particular article.
D． Forget about predicting the future and build a system.
E．Committing to the process is what makes the difference.
F．And for most of us, the path to those things starts by setting a specific goal.
G．As an example, I just added up the total word count for the articles I’ve written this year.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 45 分）
第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
Months ago someone gave us a dish-washing machine as a gift. We already had a part-time worker who cleaned our bowls and　18　 at home. There was no doubt that we　19　 touched the new machine.
Alice，our neighbor was　20　 the next week to a new house and I went to ask her whether the machine might be something she could　21　 . It turned out that she immediately said　22　 . She had a big family and her daughters had asked if they could get a dish-washing machine. And then she didn't have to spend money to　23　 one!
I couldn't tell you how overjoyed I was to see her daughters '　24　 looks when they came over to get it. And they were even more excited about the　25　 seeds（种子）I gave them. I hoped they would plant more flowers in their new home so that they would always have a piece of our　26　 with them. Of course，I would miss them，too.
I　27　 a pink heart on the front of our house while they were having their going-away　28　 . We also joined in their dinner and dance. I haven't had the " heart " washed off yet either. I told her that maybe after they　29　 ，I would wash it off or maybe not —I liked being reminded that our hearts would be　30　 forever.
The　31　 thing is that my neighbor's daughters will still work in our town，and I'd like them to come to our house often. I want to tell them our door is always　32　 for them here.
18. A．rooms B．floors C．plates D．boxes
19. A．carefully B．hardly C．obviously D．usually
20. A．building up B．giving up C．running away D．moving away
21. A．rent B．use C．quit D．give
22. A．yes B．sorry C．hello D．goodbye
23. A．test B．buy C．lend D．pack
24. A．cheerful B．strange C．confident D．cold
25. A．rice B．vegetable C．flower D．tree
26. A．request B．wealth C．advice D．memory
27. A．hit B．drew C．attracted D．recommended
28. A．game B．challenge C．party D．warning
29. A．failed B．appeared C．relaxed D．left
30. A．connected B．trapped C．rescued D．separated
31.A．common B．unimportant C．amazing D．unlucky
32.A．famous B．thankful C．aware D．open
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The animated film Chang An has become a surprise hit，earning　33　 impressive 600 million yuan at the box office of the Chinese mainland within just ten days of its release. It has appealed to audiences of all ages，who 　34　 （enthusiastic） recite poetry alongside the characters on screen，taking them on a fantastic journey. This film not only identifies with the Chinese people but also allows the world 　35　 （explore） the rich tradition of Tang poetry and the "Chinese Poetry Universe."
The story centers around the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the romantic poet Li Bai offering a brief look into the glorious history of the Tang era， 　36　is known for its economic prosperity and cultural advancement. The 48 Tang poems 　37 （feature） in the movie present a view of the most excellent poets of that time as well as their political ambitions and ideals. These poems transport audiences　38　 sandy deserts to mist-filled(湿润的) regions along the Yangtze River.
Chang An is undoubtedly a masterpiece that shows the unique　39　 （characteristic） of Chinese culture to the world. In China，poets and their poems　40　 （consider） national treasures. These poems describe not only the historical changes of a dynasty，but also　41　 （people）understanding of the world. The film has raised the audiences'　42　 （aware） and enhanced their love and belief in Chinese culture.
4山西现代双语学校南校高二年级开学测试
英语试题
B
There are many ways to travel within a city.We can walk,cycle,or take a bus.But no
(满分：100分时间：60分钟)
matter which way we choose,we have to stick to the route the city planners laid down for us.
注意事项：将所有答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
Parkour enthusiasts(跑酷爱好者)，however,see the city in a completely different way.To
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分55分）
them,there are no fixed routes.There are no walls and no stairs-since they jump,climb,roll
and crawl to move across,through,over and under anything that they find in their path.The
第一节（共12小题，1-8题每小题3分，第9-12题每题4分，满分40分）
city is their playground.
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The International Gymnastics Federation has noticed that this activity is drawing more and
more people to it-there are about 100,000 people taking part in parkour today in the UK
alone,according to The Guardian-and how it is helpful for people to be much stronger:It
When I was 20,I moved to Paris.The first room I rented was on Rue de Charonne.
trains coordination and balance.So the organization is thinking about recognizing parkour as
During my first year in Paris,the year during which I turned 21,I got a few different jobs one
a new sport and adding it to the Olympics.
after another,mostly working as a waitress.It was pretty hard to survive in the expensive huge
But parkour enthusiasts themselves don't seem to be happy with the idea.They see parkour
city.
as a lifestyle.In their view,it's a competition against the conditions rather than just a sport.
In high school,I studied Latin and Spanish,not French,but I had been reading books in
Indeed,many do parkour just to "escape the daily routine and experience the city in
French and sometimes watched French TV plays,while I still lived with my parents.
different ways",wrote Oli Mould on The Conversation.They see parkour as a way to express
After I graduated at 18,I was busy with other projects.Only about a year later did the old
themselves through relaxing moves and creative routes while freeing themselves from the
dream catch up with me:I finally wanted to learn how to speak French,not just understand it
pressure.
passively(被动地).And I also wanted to go on an adventure！y decision was to go to West
It's great that the International Gymnastics Federation wants to develop a new sport and
Africa.I did not have a lot of money,so I just put out my thumb and started hitchhiking south-
stay close to a new cultural form.But it would be greater if they knew that not everything in
west through Europe.
life is a competition.
In southern Spain,I took the boat to Morocco and over the following six months I was to
4.What is the author's view on parkour
visit another ten different West African countries.It was an amazing journey,and a learning
experience on many levels.But much to my satisfaction,my French got much better!
A.It can be recognized as a competition.
B.It calls on people to work as a team.
Years later when I told a Parisian friend about that trip,she said in surprise,"You went to
C.It's worth adding to the sporting events.D.It is a way of life rather than a competition.
West Africa to learn French But they have such a different accent!"Honestly,when you are
5.Why does the International Gymnastics Federation want to add parkour to the Olympics
just starting to string together(把.联成句子)the most basic sentences,it does not matter
A.Because it draws their attention.
B.Because it helps people to build up their body.
much if you are surrounded by an accent that is considered non-standard.When you are still
C.Because that's what parkour enthusiasts argue for.
learning some of the most basic words,such as "table"and "chair",a little bit of a different
D.Because they think it needs rules and instructions.
pronunciation will hardly stop your progress.
6.How do parkour enthusiasts do parkour
1.How many countries did the author visit in Africa
A.10
B.11
C.12
D.13
A.They move as they wish.
B.They plan the routes of the city
C.They run faster than others.
D.They stick to certain routes.
2.What can we infer from the passage
A.The author could speak French while working as a waitress
7.What is the best title for the passage
A.A new sports competition
B.Parkour enthusiasts
B.The author enjoyed French more than Latin and Spanish.
C.Training in a different way
D.Making the city their own
C.Settling down in Paris is one of the author's dreams.
D.The author is a person who prefers travelling to anything else.
3.What is the Parisian friend's opinion as to learning French
A.Non-standard accent has nothing to do with it.
B.The basic words have a great influence on it.
C.West Africa is not a suitable place to learn French.
D.Everyone should speak standard French.山西现代双语学校南校高二年级开学考试
英语答案
一，阅读理解
A篇：1．B　2．A　3．C　　
B篇：4. D 5. B 6. A 7. D
C篇：8. B 9. D　10．B　11．A　12．C　
七选五： 13. F 14. B 15. G 16. C 17. E
二，完形填空
18-22 CBDBA
23-27 BACDB
28-32 CDACD
三，语篇填空
33. an 34. enthusiastically 35. to explore 36. which 37. featured
38. from 39. characteristics 40. are considered 41. people's 42. awareness山西现代双语学校南校高二年级开学测试
英语 答题卡
(
缺考
标记
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(
贴条形码区
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班级：
________
姓名：__
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第三部分
语言
运用
（满分
15
分）
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请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
)山西现代双语学校南校高二年级开学测试
英语
答题卡
缺考
班级：
姓名：
考号：
标记
贴条形码区
选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂)
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9 [AJ[BIICIIDI
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第三部分
语言运用（满分15分）
33.
34
35.
36.
37.
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42.
请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！
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