资源简介 五类听力常见词汇一、旅游地理相关(一)旅游基础与景观holiday / vacation 假期go on a trip / journey / tour 去旅行tourist attraction 旅游景点places of interest 名胜古迹scenery 自然风景自然景观类:mountains 山river 河流lake 湖泊beach 海滩hot springs 温泉waterfalls 瀑布island 岛屿人文场所类:zoo 动物园museum 博物馆旅游服务与物品:travel agency 旅行社souvenir 纪念品旅游活动类:go sightseeing 观光diving 潜水surfing 冲浪出行准备:book the room / make a reservation 订房间(二)酒店预订核心场所:hotel 旅馆;酒店reception desk / front desk 前台bar 酒吧ballroom 舞厅预订与流程:make a reservation 预订房间check in 登记入住check out 登记离开服务与设施:room service 客房服务Meals included. 包括饮食,指含餐住宿费用与支付:room rate 房费bill 账单tips 小费by cash 支付现金credit card 信用卡预订状态:fully booked / full up / full 客满电话沟通:hold on / hang on 不要挂断leave a message 留言take a message 捎口信give sb a call / ring 给某人打电话The line is bad / busy / engaged. 电话占线hold on, please / hold the line 稍等片刻I will call back later. 我一会再打常用问句:Do you have a reservation, Sir 先生,您预定了吗?Have you got any vacant room = Is there any room available here 有空房间吗?All the rooms are occupied. 房间已满。(三)飞行机场场所与工具:airport 机场plane / airplane 飞机票务相关:one way / single ticket 单程票,补充空格修正格式round trip ticket 往返票flight 航班nonstop / direct flight 直航flight number 航班号,补充空格修正格式book a ticket 订票bound for 飞往… 方向去的流程与设备:timetable 时间表security check 安检check in 登记,机场值机boarding card 登机牌fasten the safety / seat belt 系好安全带状态与动作:take off 起飞land 降落 / 着陆departure time 起飞时间,补充空格修正格式behind schedule 晚点cancel 取消证件与行李:passport 护照visa 签证luggage / baggage 行李suitcase 行李箱人员与舱位:captain 机长pilot 飞行员flight attendant / air hostess 空姐first class / business class / economy cabin 头等舱 / 商务舱 / 经济舱常用语:Welcome on board. 欢迎登机(四)交通出行出行方式:by plane / airplane / air 乘飞机by train / express train 乘火车 / 特快列车by taxi / cab 乘出租车by bus 乘公交车by coach 乘长途汽车by bike / bicycle 骑自行车by boat / ship / sea 乘船by subway / underground 乘地铁walk / on foot 步行交通场所:airport 机场railway station / train station 火车站subway station 地铁站bus stop 公交站点parking lot / space / spot / place 停车场garage 修车库tunnel 隧道platform 站台express way / high way / free way 高速公路one way street 单行道sidewalk / pavement 人行道交通人员:driver 司机passenger 乘客policeman 警察officer 警官passer-by 路人;行人conductor 售票员交通行为:see sb off 给某人送行pick sb up 接某人drop sb off 中途载某人give sb a ride 让某人搭便车park 停车fix / repair 修理depart 出发departure 出发交通状态与规则:traffic jam 交通堵塞heavy traffic 拥挤的交通rush hours 交通高峰期car accident 事故break down 汽车抛锚flat tire 爆胎over speed 超速run the red light 闯红灯traffic rules 交通规则traffic lights 交通灯其他:transportation 交通工具fare 车费ticket 罚单;车票driver’s license 驾照booking office / ticket office 售票处waiting room 候车室二、购物高频词购物场所:store 商店supermarket 超市shopping center / shopping mall 购物中心grocery 杂货店department store 百货商店人员与设施:shop assistant 店员salesman / saleswoman 男售货员 / 女售货员salesperson 销售员counter 柜台price tag 价格标签label 标签价格与优惠:10% discount 打九折50% off 打五折on sale 减价出售high / low price 价格高 / 低bargain 便宜货;讨价还价支付与售后:pay in cash 用现金支付pay in check 用支票支付credit card 信用卡exchange 调换refund 退款in stock 有货out of stock 脱销 / 缺货商品与试穿:style / size / color 款式 / 大小 / 颜色brand 品牌large / medium / small 大号 / 中号 / 小号men’s suit 男性套装jacket 夹克衫try on 试穿popular / fashionable / in fashion 流行的out of fashion / date 过时的三、工作场景高频词场所与人员:company 公司boss / employer 老板employee / worker / staff 员工colleague / fellow worker / workmate 同事secretary 秘书manager 经理department head 部门领导company director 公司主管招聘与职业:hire / employ 招聘fire / dismiss 解雇occupation / profession 职业post / position 工作职位job opportunities 工作机会promotion 升职training 训练;培训面试与材料:interview 面试application letter 求职信resume 简历educational background 教育背景work experience 工作经验certificate 证书recommendation letter 推荐信工作事务:arrange an appointment 安排约会check one’s schedule 核实日程安排make a phone call 打电话typewriter 打字机copy / photocopy 复印work overtime 加班sick leave 病假四、身份职业教育相关:student 学生teacher 老师professor 教授headmaster 校长headmistress 女校长librarian 图书管理员服务相关:waiter / waitress 服务员 / 女服务员conductor 售票员driver 司机taxi driver 出租车司机guide 导游customer 客户专业技术:engineer 工程师technician 技工doctor 医生physician 医生dentist 牙医lawyer 律师reporter 记者advertiser 广告人员photographer 摄影师nurse 护士surgeon 外科医生文艺相关:actor / actress 演员 / 女演员singer 歌手dancer 舞蹈者player 运动员film-maker 电影制作人painter 画家tailor 裁缝职场相关:worker 工人clerk 职员boss 老板manager 经理director 主任、主管workmate / colleague 同事secretary 秘书coach 教练其他:farmer / peasant 农民policeman / policewoman 警察 / 女警察cleaner 清洁工sailor 水手salesman / sales representatives 销售员五、人物关系日常共处:deskmates 同桌roommates 室友teacher and student 老师和学生亲属关系:cousins 堂兄妹;表兄妹husband and wife 丈夫和妻子职场关系:colleagues 同事workmates 工友boss and clerk 老板和职员employer and employee 雇主与雇员interviewer and interviewee 面试官和被面试者服务与互动:doctor and patient 医生和患者dentist and patient 牙医和患者waiter and customer 服务生和顾客reporter and actor 记者和演员policeman and driver 警察和司机passenger and driver 乘客和司机 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览