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/ 让教学更有效 精品试卷 | 英语学科
词汇默写与检测
温馨提示：①结合全国近3年340余套中考试卷考情分析，标注单词、短语的考查频次。
②设置【分类默写】、【语段检测】两大模块，【分类默写】严格依据教材，梳理重点单词、短语及句型，拓展词形变换、固定搭配、熟词生义；【语段检测】通过语段练词汇，让学生在真实情境中理解和运用词汇。
Unit 3　My School
Section A
分类默写
重点单词
(针对词汇小题、语篇填空、短文填空)
小学词汇
1. ________ n. 前面[12考]
★________________ 在……前面
2. ________ n. 照片；图画[11考]
3. ________ n. 科学[9考]
4. ________ n. 地图[6考]
5. ________ n. 电脑[6考]
★________________ 在电脑上
6. ________ n. 窗户[6考]
7. ________ n. 艺术；美术
8. ________ n. 黑板
9. ________ n. 时钟；钟
10. ________ n. 桌子
11. ________ adj. 著名的[12考]
★________________ 名人
★________________ 以……而闻名
★________________ 作为……而闻名
12. ________ prep. 在……之间[9考]
★________________ 在A与B之间
13. ________ adv. 向上
★________________ 张贴；搭建
14. ________ n. 后面；背部[51考]
adj. 后面的；背后的
adv. 回来；回原处[311考]
★________________ 在(……)后面
15. ________ adv. 在今天
n. 今天
单元新词
16. ________ n. 场地；田地[9考]；领域
★________________ 运动场
17. ________ n. 办公室[9考]
★________________ 教师办公室
18. ________ (＝________ ) n．中心；
中央[6考]
★________________ 在……的中心
★________________ 学生中心
19. ________ n. 礼堂；大厅
★________________ 餐厅
20. ________ (＝________ ) n．体育馆，健身房；(尤指学校的)体育活动
21. whiteboard n. ________
22. ________ n. 有锁存物柜；寄物柜
23. drawer n. ________
★________________ 在书桌抽屉里
24. ________ n. 角；墙角；街角
★________________ 在角落
★________________ 阅读角
25. bookcase n. ________
26. ________ n. 屏幕；银幕
27. ________ adj. 重要的[29考]
28. ________ adj. 特别的；特殊的[24考]
29. ________ adj. 大的；大号的[12考]
30. ________ adj. 智能的；聪明的[12考]
31. ________ adv.& prep. 在(……)对面；横过[15考]
★________________ 在对面
32. ________ n. 通知；注意
v. 注意到；意识到[6考]
★________________ 一个布告栏
词形变换
33. ________ n. 图书馆[8考]
→________ (pl.)
34. ________ v. 创建；建造
→________ n. 建筑物；房子[6考]
★________________ 艺术楼
重点短语
(针对完成句子、书面表达)
35. ________________ 在墙上
重点句型
(针对补全对话、书面表达)
◎介绍教室
36. “Peter，你的新教室是什么样的？”
“它是大的。”
—________________________________________________________________________
—________________________________________________________________________
37. 房间里有 40 张学生课桌。
________________________________________________________________________
38. 我们把自己的东西放在课桌的抽屉里。
________________________________________________________________________
39. “教室里有一块智能白板吗？”
“是的，有。”
—________________________________________________________________________
—________________________________________________________________________
40. 运动场前有一些树。
________________________________________________________________________
语段检测
1. My school is a great place to learn and have fun. There is a modern ①s________ lab，and we can do interesting experiments(实验) there. The ②w________ are very big and make the lab look bright. Next to the lab, we have a ③g________. It's ④l________， and many students can do sports together there. There's a ⑤c________ on the wall of the gym. It can help students know the time. In the school hall, there's a big ⑥s________. We can watch videos on it.
2.
In our classroom, there are two special ①________. One is the ②________ corner and the other is the reading corner. Students can paint and read there. The two corners are really ③________ because they help us get much information and let us have fun. And there is a new ④________ on the teacher's desk. Our teachers often use it to play videos for us.
3. special　between　library　centre　building
Our school is really beautiful. There is a big gym ①________ the science building and the teachers' building. Our ②________ is behind the gym. Our classroom ③________ is next to the library. In the middle of our school, there's an activity ④________. We all like to go and hold lots of ⑤________ activities there.
Section B
分类默写
重点单词
(针对词汇小题、语篇填空、短文填空)
小学词汇
1. ________ n. 方式；道路[36考]
2. ________ v. 告诉[24考]
★________________ 告诉某人某事
3. ________ adj. 亲爱的
4. ________ adv. 为什么[78考]
5. ________ conj. 因为[93考]
6. ________ v. 回答；答复
n. 答案[23考]
7. ________ n. 问题[20考] v. 疑问，质疑
★________________ 解答疑问
8. ________ n．& v. 运动；锻炼；练习[14考]
★________________ 做体操
9. ________ n. 电子邮件
v. (给某人)发电子邮件[5考]
10. ________ adj. 最好的　adv. 最[26考]
单元新词
11. ________ n. 座位[5考]
12. ________ n. 旗；旗帜
13. ________ v. 发送；邮寄[27考]
★________________ 送某物给某人
14. ________ v. 使升高；提高[8考]
★________________ 升旗
15. ________ adj. 类似的；相像的[12考]
★________________ 类似的；相像的
16. ________ adj. 美味的；可口的[11考]
17. ________ adj. 现代的；当代的
18. ________ pron. (通常写作Yours，用于书信结尾的签名前)你的；您的[11考]
19. ________ adj.& pron. 大多数；最多；最大
adv. 最[33考]
★________________ 大多数的
20. ________ v．& n. 改变；变化[53考]
n. 零钱
21. ________ v. 听起来；好像
n. 声音；响声[24考]
词形变换
22. ________ adj. 有趣的[24考]
→________ adj. 感兴趣的
23. ________ adj. 令人惊奇(惊喜或惊叹)的[11考]
→________ adj. 惊奇的，惊讶的
重点短语
(针对完成句子、书面表达)
24. ________________ 为某事感谢某人
25. ________________ ……怎么样？
26. ________________ 与……不一样
27. ________________ 在学校
28. ________________ 在某人的旅行中
29. ________________ 许多种类的
30. ________________ 欢迎来到某地
31. ________________ 再见，暂时告别
重点句型
(针对补全对话、书面表达)
◎教学设施分布情况
32. 教师楼旁边有一个大运动场。
________________________________________________________________________
33. 所有学生早上都会去那儿一起做体操。
________________________________________________________________________
34. 每周一我们在那儿升旗。
________________________________________________________________________
35. 我们大部分时间都在我们的教室里度过。
________________________________________________________________________
36. 它是我最喜欢的地方，因为那儿有各种各样的食物。
________________________________________________________________________
语段检测
1. There're some rules(规则) in our class. Firstly, when we have questions in class, we should ①r________ our hands. Secondly, every morning, we should go to the playground and do morning ②e________. It's a good ③w________ to keep healthy. Finally, we need to change our ④s________ every week. And this week, I sit next to Tony.
2.
If I have a difficult maths problem, I can ask my friend Doris for help. She is my ①________ friend. She never gives me the ②________ to the problem directly(直接地). But she teaches me how to solve(解决) the problem on my own. And I also learn how to ③________ my study habits. She helps me so much that I want to ④________ a card to her to show my thanks.
3.
I go to the zoo with my parents today. There are lots of ①________ animals there. I see giraffes, and then a strange(奇怪的) ②________ comes to my mind. Why are giraffes' necks so long The keeper tells the answer to me. That's ③________ the giraffes with longer necks can eat more leaves. It ④________ really interesting.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)Unit 3　My School
Section A
分类默写
1. front； in front of　2. picture　3. science　4. map
5. computer； on a/the computer　6. window　7. art
8. blackboard　9. clock　10. table
11. famous； famous people； be famous for； be famous as
12. between； between A and B　13. up； put up
14. back； at the back （of）　15. today
16. field； sports field　17. office； teachers’ office
18. centre； center； in the centre/center of...； student centre/center
19. hall； dining hall　20. gym； gymnasium
21. 白板；白色书写板　22. locker
23. 抽屉； in the desk drawer
24. corner； in the corner； reading corner
25. 书架；书柜　26. screen　27. important
28. special　29. large　30. smart
31. across； across from　32. notice； a noticeboard
33. library； libraries　34. build； building； art building
35. on the wall
36. What’s your new classroom like， Peter？；It’s large.
37. There are 40 student desks in the room.
38. We put our things in the desk drawers.
39. Is there a smart whiteboard in the classroom？； Yes， there is.
40. There are some trees in front of the sports field.
语段检测
1. ①science　②windows　③gym　④large
⑤clock　⑥screen
2. ①corners　②art　③important　④computer
3. ①between　②library　③building　④centre
⑤special
Section B
分类默写
1. way　2. tell； tell sb sth/tell sth to sb　3. dear
4. why　5. because　6. answer
7. question； answer questions　8. exercise； do exercises
9. email　10. best　11. seat　12. flag
13. send； send sth to sb/send sb sth
14. raise； raise the flag　15. similar； similar to
16. delicious　17. modern　18. yours
19. most； most of　20. change　21. sound
22. interesting； interested　23. amazing； amazed
24. thank sb for sth　25. How/What about...？　26. different from　27. at school　28. on one’s tour　29. many kinds of　30. welcome to＋地点
31. bye for now
32. There’s a large sports field next to the teachers’ building.
33. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning.
34. Every Monday we raise the flag there.
35. We spend most of the time in our classroom.
36. It’s my favourite place because there are many kinds of food.
语段检测
1. ①raise　②exercises　③way　④seats
2. ①best　②answer　③change　④send
3. ①amazing　【解析】根据空前“There are lots of”和空后“animals there”及备选词汇可知，此处表示那儿有许多令人惊叹的动物，选词amazing。故填amazing。
②question　【解析】根据空后“comes to my mind. Why are giraffes’ necks so long”及备选词汇可知，此处表示一个问题出现在“我”的脑海中，选词question。根据空前的“a”可知，此处应用可数名词的单数形式。故填question。
③because　【解析】根据空前“The keeper tells the answer to me. That’s”，空后“the giraffes with longer necks can eat more leaves”及备选词汇可知，此处表示这是因为更长脖子的长颈鹿可以吃到更多的叶子，选词because。故填because。
④sounds　【解析】根据空后“really interesting”及备选词汇可知，此处表示它听起来很有趣，选词sound。根据空前的“It”可知，此处应用动词的第三人称单数形式。故填sounds。

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