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Unit 1 Friendship 单元测试卷
8A Unit 1 单元测试卷参考答案
一、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1. A 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C
三、阅读理解（共 4 篇，15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
1. C 2. A 3. B
B
4. B 5. C 6. B
C
7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A
D
11. C 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. B
四、根据语境写单词（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
1. honest 2. encouraged 3. bright 4. share 5. patient 6. cheerful 7. friends 8. cheer 9. helpful 10. slim 11. met 12. leave 13. brave 14. learn mon
五、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
1. It is not just about playing together or having fun.
2. You can talk about your deepest secrets.
3. Your friend may help you study.
4. They stand by you and don’t leave you alone.
5. You need to be honest and kind, and spend time with your friend.
六、首字母填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
1. taller 2. humorous 3. helpful 4. lucky 5. forever
七、书面表达（满分 10 分）
参考范文
My Best Friend
My best friend is Jack. He is 14 years old. He is tall with short black hair and a round face. His eyes are small but bright.
Jack is kind and helpful. Last month, I lost my new pen. I was very sad. Jack saw that and gave me his favorite pen. He said, “Don’t be sad. We are friends.”
We like playing football together too. Every weekend, we play football in the park. Jack is good at football, so he often teaches me new skills.
I’m very happy to have Jack as my friend. I hope we will be friends forever.
（评分标准：内容完整（外貌、性格、故事）3 分；语法正确 3 分；词汇丰富 2 分；书写规范 2 分）Unit 1 Friendship 单元测试卷
8A Unit 1 单元测试卷
（满分 100 分，考试时间 90 分钟）
一、单项选择（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
1. My best friend is ______ than me. She always puts others first.
A. kind B. kinder C. kindest D. the kindest
2. When I feel down, my friend always ______ me up with funny jokes.
A. cheer B. cheers C. cheered D. cheering
3. A true friend should know how to ______ your secrets and never share them with others.
A. keep B. make C. take D. give
4. He is a good listener—he always ______ carefully when I talk about my troubles. A. listen B. listens C. listened D. listening
5. This storybook is ______ interesting than that one. I want to read it again tonight.
A. much B. more C. most D. the most
6. Tom is ______ boy in our class. He is 183 cm tall.
A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest
7. She often helps me ______ my English homework because I’m weak in it.
A. with B. for C. on D. in
8. We ______ each other since we met in the primary school club.
A. know B. knew C. have known D. will know
9. Which of the following is a good quality for a friend
A. Selfish B. Honest C. Lazy D. Rude
10. I think friendship is ______ important than money. We can’t buy it with money.
A. more B. much C. most D. the most
11. The girl ______ has big eyes and short hair is my best friend, Amy.
A. who B. which C. where D. when
12. —Why do you like staying with Lucy —Because she is ______ and always makes me laugh.
A. humorous B. serious C. quiet D. shy
13. He didn’t give up ______ he failed the math exam twice.
A. so B. because C. though D. and
14. —How long have you been friends with Mike —______ three years ago.
A. For B. Since C. In D. At
15. A true friend will ______ you when you are in trouble, not leave you alone.
A. laugh at B. care for C. give up D. turn down
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
Friendship is one of the most valuable things in life. I’m lucky to have a friend like Emma. We met at a music club five years ago. She is a 1 girl with long brown hair and bright eyes. Emma is very 2—she always shares her snacks and books with me.
Last year, I struggled with my piano exam. I felt nervous and wanted to give up. Emma noticed my sadness. Every weekend, she came to my home and 3 me practice the piano. She said, “Don’t worry. You’re 4 than you think.” With her help, I finally passed the exam. I was so thankful to her.
Emma is not only helpful but also 5. She never lies to me, and I can tell her all my 6. When I’m angry or sad, she listens to me carefully and helps me solve problems.
Yesterday was her birthday. I made a small cake for her. She was very happy and said, “This is the best gift I’ve ever had!” I hope we will be friends 7.
True friendship isn’t about expensive gifts. It’s about 8 each other, being honest, and staying together when things are hard. I’m so 9 to have Emma as my friend. She makes my life 10 and more meaningful.
1. A. slim B. lazy C. rude D. selfish
2. A. generous B. selfish C. lazy D. quiet
3. A. helped B. helps C. will help D. is helping
4. A. good B. better C. best D. the best
5. A. dishonest B. honest C. shy D. serious
6. A. secrets B. money C. food D. books
7. A. never B. sometimes C. forever D. seldom
8. A. laughing at B. caring for C. giving up D. turning down
9. A. lucky B. unlucky C. sad D. angry
10. A. sadder B. harder C. happier D. easier
三、阅读理解（共 4 篇，15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）
A
My Best Friend, Tom
Tom is my best friend. He is 14 years old, just like me. He is taller than me, with short black hair and a big smile. Tom is a cheerful boy—he always has a joke to tell, and he makes everyone around him happy.
Tom is also very helpful. Last month, my bike broke on the way to school. I was worried because I would be late. Tom saw me and stopped his bike. He helped me fix my bike, and we went to school together. I didn’t get late thanks to him.
We have many common hobbies. We both like playing basketball and reading science books. Every Saturday afternoon, we play basketball in the park. After that, we go to the library to read. Tom is good at science, so he often explains difficult parts of books to me.
I’m very happy to have Tom as my friend. I hope we will always be friends.
What does Tom look like
He is shorter than the writer. B. He has long black hair.
C. He is tall with a big smile. D. He has a small nose.
2. Why did the writer feel worried last month
A. His bike broke. B. He lost his book. C. He was ill. D. He forgot his homework.
3. What do Tom and the writer do every Saturday afternoon
A. They watch TV. B. They play basketball and read in the library.
C. They go shopping. D. They visit their grandparents.
B
What Makes a True Friend
What is a true friend A true friend is someone who cares about you, not just when things are good, but also when things are hard.
A true friend listens to you. When you are angry or sad, they don’t interrupt (打断) you. They let you talk and try to understand how you feel. A true friend also helps you. For example, if you are sick, they may bring you homework or help you catch up with lessons.
A true friend is honest. They will tell you the truth, even if it’s not what you want to hear. For example, if you are doing something wrong, they will tell you to stop, because they don’t want you to get hurt.
A true friend shares with you. They share their happiness, their snacks, and even their problems. You don’t have to be alone when you have a true friend.
If you have a true friend, you are lucky. Remember to be a true friend to others too.
What does a true friend do when you are sad
They interrupt you. B. They listen to you.
C. They laugh at you. D. They leave you alone.
5. Why does a true friend tell you the truth even if it’s bad
A. Because they want to hurt you. B. Because they don’t care about you.
C. Because they don’t want you to get hurt. D. Because they like to argue with you.
6. What is the main idea of the passage
A. How to make a lot of friends. B. What a true friend is like.
C. How to be good at sports. D. What to do when you are sad.
C
A Story of Friendship
Lily and Mary were friends in middle school. They sat next to each other in class and always walked home together. Lily was good at math, and Mary was good at English. They helped each other with homework every day.
One day, Mary’s mother was ill. Mary had to look after her mother after school, so she didn’t have time to do her math homework. She was worried about getting a bad grade. Lily found out about it. After school, Lily went to Mary’s home. She helped Mary do the math homework and also helped look after her mother. Mary was very touched.
A few months later, Lily’s birthday came. Mary wanted to give Lily a special gift. She knew Lily liked drawing, so she spent three weeks making a drawing of Lily and herself. On Lily’s birthday, Mary gave her the drawing. Lily cried and said, “This is the best gift I’ve ever had!”
Now, Lily and Mary are in different high schools, but they still keep in touch. They call each other every weekend and share their stories. Their friendship is still strong.
What was Lily good at
A. English B. Math C. Drawing D. Music
8. Why didn’t Mary have time to do her math homework
A. Because she was ill. B. Because she had to look after her mother.
C. Because she forgot it. D. Because she didn’t like math.
9. What gift did Mary give Lily for her birthday
A book B. A bike C. A drawing D. A cake
Do Lily and Mary still keep their friendship now
Yes, they do. B. No, they don’t.
C. They rarely talk. D. They don’t know each other anymore.
D
Survey: Students’ Ideas About Friendship
A survey was done in a middle school to find out what students think about friendship. 200 students took part in the survey. Here are the results:
85% of students think a true friend should be honest. They say honesty helps build trust (信任) between friends.
78% of students think a true friend should be helpful. They want friends to help them when they have problems.
65% of students think a true friend should have the same hobbies. They say it’s easier to talk and play with friends who like the same things.
50% of students think a true friend should be cheerful. They like friends who can make them laugh when they are sad.
The survey also found that 90% of students have at least one close friend. 70% of them said they talk to their close friends every day, either in person or by phone. Only 10% of students said they have no close friends.
The head teacher said, “Friendship is important for students’ happiness and study. We should encourage students to be good friends to each other.”
How many students took part in the survey
A. 85 B. 100 C. 200 D. 70
12. What do most students think a true friend should be
A. Honest B. Lazy C. Rude D. Quiet
13. What percentage of students have at least one close friend
A. 50% B. 70% C. 85% D. 90%
14. How do most students talk to their close friends every day
A. By email B. In person or by phone C. By letter D. On social media
15. What did the head teacher think about friendship
A. It’s not important for students. B. It’s important for students’ happiness and study. C. Students don’t need close friends. D. It’s hard to build friendship.
四、根据语境写单词（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
1. My friend is very ______ (诚实的). He never tells lies to anyone.
2. When I failed the exam, my best friend ______ (鼓励) me to try again.
3. She has ______ (明亮的) eyes and a warm smile, which makes her look friendly.
4. A good friend should ______ (分享) happiness and sadness with you.
5. He is a ______ (有耐心的) boy. He always waits for me when I’m late.
6. My best friend is ______ (开朗的). She always makes everyone laugh with her jokes.
7. We have been ______ (朋友) since we were in Grade 1.
8. When I feel down, my friend always tries to ______ (使振奋) me up.
9. He is ______ (乐于助人的). He often helps old people cross the street.
10. This is my new friend. She is ______ (苗条的) and has short hair.
11. I ______ (遇见) my best friend at a birthday party two years ago.
12. A true friend will never ______ (离开) you when you are in trouble.
13. He is ______ (勇敢的). He helped a little girl find her mother last week.
14. My friend is good at English, so she often helps me ______ (学习) English.
15. We have many ______ (共同的) hobbies, like playing football and reading.
五、任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）
阅读下面关于友谊的短文，回答问题。
Friendship is a special bond (纽带) between people. It is not just about playing together or having fun. A true friendship means caring for each other.
When you have a true friend, you can talk about your deepest secrets. You don’t have to be afraid of being judged (评判). Your friend will listen to you and support you. For example, if you are worried about a test, your friend may help you study. If you are sad about something, your friend may take you to do something fun to make you happy.
True friends also stand by you when things are hard. They don’t leave you alone when you have problems. They may not solve your problems for you, but they will be there to help you find a way.
To keep a friendship strong, you need to be honest and kind. You should also spend time with your friend. Even a short call or a small gift can show your friend that you care.
1. What is friendship not just about
2. What can you do with a true friend
3. What may your friend do if you are worried about a test
4. What do true friends do when things are hard for you
5. What do you need to do to keep a friendship strong
六、首字母填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
My best friend is Lisa. We met at a dance club three years ago. She is t____1____ than me, with long blonde hair and big blue eyes. Lisa is a h____2____ girl—she always tells funny stories and makes me laugh when I’m sad.
Lisa is also very h____3____. Last term, I had a hard time with my history homework. I didn’t understand many parts. Lisa noticed my problem and asked me to go to her home every Sunday. She explained the homework to me carefully. With her help, I got a good grade in the history exam. I was very grateful to her.
Lisa is honest too. She never lies to me. If I do something wrong, she will tell me the truth. She says honesty is important for friendship. We also have many common hobbies. We both like dancing and reading. Every Saturday, we go to the dance club together. After that, we read books in the library.
I think I’m very l____4____ to have Lisa as my friend. She makes my life more interesting. I hope we will be friends f____5____.
1. t______
2. h______
3. h______
4. l______
5. f______
七、书面表达（满分 10 分）
请以 “My Best Friend” 为题，写一篇 80-100 词的短文，介绍你最好的朋友的外貌、性格以及你们之间的一个故事。
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